Device for directionally applying pesticide solid particle medicament to banana plants
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pesticide instrument of giving medicine to poor free of charge, concretely relates to directional pesticide solid granule's of using device of giving medicine to poor free of charge of banana plant.
Background
In the growing process of banana trees, the banana trees are damaged by various pests, and the harmful pest types mainly comprise pseudostem weevil, corm weevil, thrips, brown foot chest leaf beetle, prodenia litura and red spider. For the control of these pests, a spraying method is generally used. The application method has good control effect on aphids, red spiders and prodenia litura fixed on the surface of the leaf. And for the hidden harmfulness pseudostem weevil, bulb weevil, brown foot chest leaf beetle and thrips, the spray application mode, the liquid medicine is difficult to contact with the insect body, and the prevention effect is not ideal. In addition, in the later growth period of bananas, the plants are higher (3-4 m in height), and the operation of spraying the pesticide is difficult; and in addition, some mountain banana plantations have no irrigation pipeline system, and water is difficult to use when spraying. Therefore, in the banana garden, harmful pests are difficult to control, and great loss is caused to banana production. In order to prevent and control the insects, growers often apply high-toxicity pesticides and increase the use amount of the pesticides, so that the risk of pesticide residue in banana products is increased.
In actual production, some growers try to control the pests by using different administration modes, usually by spraying pesticide granules in the bell mouth of the heart leaves or placing granular pesticide at the joint of the leaf sheath and the pseudostem. The dew and rain on the heart leaves can leach and dissolve the medicament to exert the drug effect. Practice has found that such administration can achieve good results. However, in the later growth stage of banana plants, the plants are higher than the tops of the heads, and the operation is very difficult due to the medicine application mode. Many growers have to adopt a spraying mode to prevent and control. In the prior art, the device for directionally applying the pesticide solid particle medicament to banana plants is inconvenient to use, cannot realize automatic quantitative pesticide application, cannot control the pesticide application amount, and therefore, the practicability of the device is low, and the use requirement of banana growers cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of pesticide solid particle medicament is used to banana plant orientation to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device of pesticide solid particle medicament is used to banana plant orientation, includes the explosive barrel, the explosive barrel right-hand member is equipped with the pipe, the middle part is equipped with the ramp in the explosive barrel, the bottom is equipped with gravity switch in the explosive barrel, gravity switch middle part upper end is equipped with the arresting board, the gravity switch middle part is equipped with the pivot, gravity switch below right side is equipped with quantitative chamber.
Further, a telescopic rod is installed on the upper portion of the left end wall of the medicine barrel, and a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod. During the use, the staff can hand the telescopic link and carry out banana tree top application of drug work.
Furthermore, the middle part of the telescopic rod is provided with an adjusting bolt, and the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a handle. During the use, the staff can adjust the suitable height of telescopic link through adjusting bolt according to the height of banana tree and execute medicine, and convenient and practical effectively improves its functionality.
Furthermore, a funnel dosing port is formed in the top end wall of the medicine barrel. During the use, add the medicine mouth through the funnel and add the explosive barrel with granule pesticide in, the back is added to the pesticide, through the ramp with pesticide direction gravity switch right side, by the pressure of medicine with the gravity switch push down, make the pesticide get into quantitative chamber reentrant pipe in, the gravity switch resets this moment, and through the performance of funnel, when the explosive barrel was used medicine, can avoid granule pesticide to fall out from adding the medicine mouth.
Furthermore, the lower part of the guide pipe is provided with a plurality of fixing rings, the lower part of the guide pipe is fixed on the right end wall of the pesticide barrel through the fixing rings, when the quantitative pesticide applying device is used, after a pesticide enters the quantitative cavity through the guide gravity switch, the guide gravity switch is closed when the pesticide applying device is lifted manually to apply the pesticide, the pesticide in the quantitative cavity cannot flow to the pesticide barrel, and the granular pesticide in the quantitative cavity is guided out through the guide pipe to be applied.
Further, pipe upper portion is equipped with the coupling, the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge is installed to the coupling upper end, the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge is the arc, during the use, can adjust the position of the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge according to suitable direction and carry out the pesticide and release, and can dismantle the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge through the coupling, makes it become straight mouthful, changes according to the on-the-spot demand, convenient and practical effectively improves its functionality.
Furthermore, a switch cover is arranged at the inner lower part of the pesticide application port, the switch cover is mounted at the top of the guide pipe through a hinge, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the switch cover, and a pull ring is arranged at the tail end of the pull rope and is positioned at the handle. When the pesticide application opening is aligned with the pesticide application position of the banana tree, the worker manually opens the switch cover through the pull ring, and the granular pesticide can fall out to the pesticide application position of the banana tree through the pesticide application opening.
Further, the arc sleeve pipe is installed on the stay cord left side, arc sleeve pipe top is equipped with the spacing lantern ring, during the use, through the arc sleeve pipe with stay cord direction pipe and spacing, spacing on the telescopic link in the middle part of rethread spacing lantern ring with the stay cord.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, add the medicine mouth through the funnel and add the explosive barrel with granule pesticide in, the back is added to the pesticide, through the ramp with pesticide direction gravity switch right side, by the pressure of medicine with the gravity switch push down, make the pesticide get into quantitative chamber and get into in the pipe again, gravity switch resets this moment, then when the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge aims at banana tree department of giving medicine to the poor free of charge. The worker manually pulls the pull ring to open the switch cover, so that the granular pesticide can fall onto the banana trees through the pesticide application port, automatic quantitative pesticide application is realized, and the functionality of the banana trees is conveniently, quickly and effectively improved; and the staff can adjust the suitable height of telescopic link and adjust suitable position through the mouth of giving medicine to the poor free of charge and give medicine to the poor free of charge through adjusting bolt according to the height of banana tree, effectively improves its functionality and practicality, satisfies banana grower user demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the medicated box and the dispensing opening of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the medicine feeding port of the middle funnel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a medicine barrel; 11. a funnel dosing port; 12. a ramp plate; 13. a dosing chamber; 2. a telescopic rod; 21. a fixed seat; 22. adjusting the bolt; 23. a grip; 3. a conduit; 31. a fixing ring; 32. a pipe joint; 33. a switch cover; 34. an application port; 4. pulling a rope; 41. an arc-shaped sleeve; 42. a limiting lantern ring; 43. a pull ring; 5. a gravity switch; 51. a damming board; 52. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for directionally applying pesticide solid particle medicament to banana plants includes a medicine barrel 1, a conduit 3 is arranged at the right end of the medicine barrel 1, a slope 12 is arranged at the middle part of the medicine barrel 1, a gravity switch 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the medicine barrel 1, a blocking plate 51 is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the gravity switch 5, a rotating shaft 52 is arranged at the middle part of the gravity switch 5, and a quantitative cavity 13 is arranged at the right side below the gravity switch 5.
Wherein, telescopic link 2 is installed on 1 left end wall upper portion of explosive barrel, and 2 bottoms of telescopic link are equipped with fixing base 21, and during the use, the staff can hand telescopic link 2 and carry out banana tree top work of giving medicine to poor free of charge.
2 middle parts of telescopic link are equipped with adjusting bolt 22, and 2 tops of telescopic link are equipped with handle 23, and during the use, the staff can adjust 2 suitable highly of telescopic link and execute medicine according to adjusting bolt 22 of the height of banana tree, and convenient and practical effectively improves its functionality.
1 top end wall of explosive barrel is equipped with funnel and adds medicine mouth 11, during the use, add medicine mouth 11 through the funnel and add the explosive barrel 1 with granule pesticide in, after the pesticide adds, through ramp 12 with the pesticide direction gravity switch 5 right sides, by the pressure of medicine with gravity switch 5 push down, make the pesticide get into ration chamber 13 and get into in the pipe 3 again, gravity switch 5 resets this moment, and the performance through the funnel, when 1 application of pesticides in the explosive barrel, can avoid granule pesticide to fall out from adding the medicine mouth.
The lower part of the guide pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing rings 31, and the lower part of the guide pipe 3 is fixed on the right end wall of the medicine barrel 1 through the plurality of fixing rings 31. When the quantitative pesticide dispensing device is used, after the pesticide enters the quantitative cavity 13 through the guide gravity switch 5, when the pesticide dispensing device is manually lifted for pesticide dispensing operation, the guide gravity switch 5 is closed, the pesticide in the quantitative cavity 13 cannot flow into the pesticide barrel 1, and the granular pesticide in the quantitative cavity 13 is guided out through the conduit 3 for dispensing.
The upper part of the catheter 3 is provided with a pipe joint 32, the upper end of the pipe joint 32 is provided with an application opening 34, and the application opening 34 is arc-shaped. When the pesticide applying device is used, the direction of the pesticide applying opening 34 can be adjusted according to a proper direction to apply pesticide, the pesticide applying opening 34 can be disassembled through the pipe joint 32 to be changed into a straight opening, the change can be carried out according to the field requirement, the convenience and the practicability are realized, and the functionality is effectively improved.
The lower part in the application opening 34 is provided with a switch cover 33, the switch cover 33 is arranged at the top in the conduit 3 through a hinge, the right side of the upper end of the switch cover 33 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 4, the tail end of the pull rope 4 is provided with a pull ring 43, the pull ring 43 is positioned at the handle 23, when the application opening 34 is aligned to the application position of the banana tree, a worker manually opens the switch cover 33 through the pull ring 43, and granular pesticide can fall out to the horn position of the heart leaves of the banana tree or the joint of the leaf sheath and the false stem through the application opening 34.
Arc sleeve pipe 41 is installed on the left side of stay cord 4, and arc sleeve pipe 41 top is equipped with spacing lantern ring 42, during the use, through arc sleeve pipe 41 with stay cord 4 guide catheter 3 and spacing, spacing on telescopic link 2 in the middle part of the rethread spacing lantern ring 42 with stay cord 4.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, granular pesticide is added into a pesticide barrel 1 through a funnel pesticide adding port 11, after the pesticide is added, the pesticide is guided to the right side of a gravity switch 5 through a slope plate 12, the gravity switch 5 is pressed down by the pressure of the pesticide, the pesticide enters a quantitative cavity 13 and then enters a conduit 3, the gravity switch 5 is reset at the moment, through the performance of the funnel, when the pesticide barrel 1 is used for pesticide application, the granular pesticide can be prevented from falling out of the pesticide adding port, then a worker can adjust the proper height of a telescopic rod 2 through an adjusting bolt 22 according to the height of a banana tree to carry out pesticide application on the top of the banana tree by holding the telescopic rod 2, the device is convenient and practical, the functionality is effectively improved, then the granular pesticide in the pesticide barrel 1 is guided out through the conduit 3 to be applied, through the arc shape of the pesticide applying port 34, the direction of the pesticide applying port 34 can be adjusted according to carry out pesticide application, and the pesticide applying port 34 can be detached through a pipe joint 32, the opening is changed into a straight opening, the opening is changed according to the field requirement, when the pesticide application opening 34 is aligned with the pesticide application position of the banana tree, the switch cover 33 is opened by the worker through the pull ring 43, and the granular pesticide can fall out to the trumpet position of the heart leaves of the banana tree or the joint of the leaf sheath and the pseudostem through the pesticide application opening 34.