CN215270170U

CN215270170U - LED lamp trapping and killing armyworm trap device based on specific wavelength

Info

Publication number: CN215270170U
Application number: CN202121101502.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李修伟; 梁亚萍; 姚瑶; 杨萌; 王佳弘; 李佳; 吕晓清; 李尚轩
Original assignee: Shenyang Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural mythimna separata capture device technical field, a LED lamp trapping and killing mythimna separata trap device based on specific wavelength, wherein, the box body top surface is opened, but the top cap spiral-lock is at the box body top surface, a plurality of fretwork hole has on the top cap, the electric wire netting is mated formation towards the medial surface of box body to the top cap, attractant box places in the box body, the side of top cap is equipped with the support, light subassembly installs on the support, and light subassembly is located the top of top cap, light subassembly includes LED lamp pearl and lens, lens set up the below at LED lamp pearl, lens are used for focusing on the light of LED lamp pearl orientation half face down at the top cap top surface. The device can attract the armyworms, attract the armyworms in multiple modes and trap and kill the armyworms in multiple modes.

Description

LED lamp trapping and killing armyworm trap device based on specific wavelength

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural mythimna separata capture equipment technical field, a LED lamp trapping and killing mythimna separata trap device based on specific wavelength

Background

Armyworm is a typical omnivorous pest, harms host plants in a wide variety of species, and larvae feed on various perennial gramineous plants. The larvae mainly eat the leaves, so that the leaves of large-area crops can be eaten in a short time, only light stalks or only bottom stubbles are left, and the harm is great.

In the prior art, most of trapping and killing armyworms utilize yellow armyworm plates to trap and kill pests, and the method is a physical control technology for trapping the pests to the yellow plates to kill the pests by utilizing the yellowing tendency characteristics of the pests. The yellow insect sticking plate loses viscosity after being used for a period of time, the insect sticking plate needs to be replaced periodically, and the use is not convenient enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the LED lamp trapping and killing armyworm trap device based on the specific wavelength can attract armyworms, attract the armyworms in multiple modes and trap and kill the armyworms in multiple modes.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a LED lamp trapping and killing mythimna separata trap device based on specific wavelength, includes box body, top cap, attractant box, light subassembly, wherein, the box body top surface is opened, but the top cap spiral-lock is at the box body top surface, a plurality of fretwork hole has on the top cap, and this fretwork hole is the passageway that the mythimna separata got into the box body, the electric wire netting is mated formation to the medial surface of top cap orientation box body, and the electric wire netting avoids the fretwork hole, the attractant box is placed in the box body, places the attractant that produces the luring effect to the mythimna separata in this attractant box, the side of top cap is equipped with the support, light subassembly installs on the support, and light subassembly is located the top of top cap, light subassembly includes LED lamp pearl and lens, lens set up the below at LED lamp pearl, lens are used for focusing on the top cap top surface with the light of LED lamp pearl orientation half-face down.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the bottom plate of the box body is provided with a mounting seat for fixing the attractant box.

Preferably, the cavity in the box body is filled with water, and the height of the water level does not exceed the height of the attractant box.

Preferably, an openable door body is arranged on the side surface of the box body.

Preferably, the LED lamp beads are black light lamp beads.

Preferably, the LED lamp bead comprises an LED light-emitting chip and a silica gel coating layer, and the silica gel coating layer is spherical.

Preferably, the attractant box comprises a containing box, a partition board, a cotton layer and an adsorption rope, the top of the containing box is open, the partition board is transversely arranged in the middle of the containing box and divides the inside of the containing box into attractant cavities, liquid attractant is filled in the attractant cavities, the cotton layer is paved on the top of the partition board, the top of the adsorption rope is connected with the cotton layer, the adsorption rope extends to the bottom position in the attractant cavities, and the adsorption rope is used for adsorbing the liquid attractant in the attractant cavities to the cotton layer through a capillary phenomenon.

Preferably, the attractant is a sugar vinegar attractant.

Use the utility model discloses a beneficial effect is:

this trapping apparatus carries out preliminary effect of luring in a large scale through light subassembly for around the mythimna separata is attracted to the box body by light subassembly, concentrates light focus on the top cap top surface through the lens among the light subassembly in addition, makes the mythimna separata approach to the box body direction, in order to attract the mythimna separata entering box body. The attractant box arranged in the box body further attracts the armyworms to enter the box body through the odor of the attractant released by the attractant, the armyworms entering the box body touch the power grid to be trapped and killed, and the armyworms can also be trapped and killed after contacting water in the box body, so that the effects of attracting the armyworms in multiple modes and trapping and killing the armyworms in multiple modes are finally achieved.

The device has the advantages of simple structure, sustainable trapping and killing of the armyworms, no failure for a long time, flexible use environment due to the fact that the device is powered by mains supply or batteries, and the trapping and killing agent can be filled and can be replaced by water, so that the armyworms in the box body can be conveniently cleaned.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an LED lamp trap for killing armyworm based on specific wavelengths.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of relative positions of a top cover and a power grid in the LED lamp insect trapping and killing trap device based on specific wavelengths.

The reference numerals include:

10-box body, 11-battery compartment, 12-assembly seat, 13-door body, 20-top cover, 21-hollowed hole, 22-power grid, 23-support, 30-attractant box, 31-partition board, 32-attractant cavity, 33-cotton layer, 34-adsorption rope, 35-through hole, 41-LED lamp bead and 42-lens.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present technical solution more clear, the present technical solution is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present teachings.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the LED lamp trapping and killing armyworm trap device based on specific wavelength comprises a box body 10, a top cover 20, an attractant box 30 and a light assembly, wherein, the top surface of the box body 10 is opened, the top cover 20 can be buckled on the top surface of the box body 10, a plurality of hollow holes 21 are arranged on the top cover 20, the hollow holes 21 are the passages for the armyworms to enter the box body 10, the top cover 20 is paved with the power grid 22 facing the inner side surface of the box body 10, the power grid 22 avoids the hollow holes 21, the attractant box 30 is arranged in the box body 10, an attractant which can attract the armyworm is arranged in the attractant box 30, a bracket 23 is arranged on the side surface of the top cover 20, the light component is arranged on the bracket 23, and light subassembly is located the top of top cap 20, and light subassembly includes LED lamp pearl 41 and lens 42, and lens 42 sets up the below at LED lamp pearl 41, and lens 42 are used for focusing on top cap 20 top surface with LED lamp pearl 41 towards the light of half face down. The side of the box body 10 can be provided with a battery chamber 11.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the bottom plate of the case body 10 is provided with a fitting seat 12 for fixing the attractant box 30, so that the attractant box 30 can be conveniently fixed on the bottom plate of the case body 10, and the attractant box 30 can be prevented from falling down when the case body 10 is transported or placed.

The cavity in the box body 10 is filled with water, the height of the water level does not exceed the height of the attractant box 30, the armyworms can be submerged and killed after contacting with the water, and meanwhile the armyworms killed by the power grid 22 fall into the water to conveniently clean the armyworm corpses.

The side of the box body 10 is provided with an openable door body 13, when water is changed, the door body 13 can be opened, and the box body 10 is inclined to pour out the water in the box body 10.

The LED lamp beads 41 are black light lamp beads, the black light lamp beads are the LED lamp beads 41 emitting ultraviolet light, and the armyworm has strong attraction to the ultraviolet light, so the black light lamp beads are adopted, and in other embodiments, lamp beads with other colors can be adopted.

LED lamp pearl 41 is for including LED luminescence chip and silica gel coating, and the silica gel coating is spherical, and spherical silica gel coating can carry out 360 scattering with the light that LED luminescence chip sent to make its more wide-angle the armyworm in the attraction surrounding environment.

In this embodiment, the attractant box 30 comprises a containing box, a partition plate 31, a cotton layer 33 and an adsorption rope 34, the top of the containing box is open, the partition plate 31 transversely locates in the middle of the containing box, the partition plate 31 divides the inside of the containing box into an attractant cavity 32, a liquid attractant is filled in the attractant cavity 32, the cotton layer 33 is paved on the top of the partition plate 31, the top of the adsorption rope 34 is connected with the cotton layer 33, the adsorption rope 34 passes through the through hole 35 and extends to the bottom position in the attractant cavity 32, and the adsorption rope 34 is used for adsorbing the liquid attractant in the attractant cavity 32 to the cotton layer 33 through a capillary phenomenon.

The attractant is a sugar-vinegar liquid attractant, and the sugar-vinegar liquid adopts a sugar-vinegar mixed liquid with a specific formula, so that the attractant has better attraction to armyworms.

In this device application process, the mythimna separata attracts box body 10 through light subassembly around, and LED lamp pearl 41 and lens 42 concentrate light and project top cap 20 for top cap 20's top surface also keeps higher luminance, further attracts the mythimna separata to top cap 20 department. The armyworms are attracted by the odor emitted by the attractant box 30 and can climb into the box body 10 through the hollow holes 21, if the armyworms contact the power grid 22, the armyworms are killed by electricity, if the armyworms do not contact the power grid 22 and enter the box body 10, the armyworms can be submerged and not killed by water, the armyworms climb out of the box body 10 and inevitably contact the power grid 22, and therefore once the armyworms enter the box body 10, the armyworms cannot fly out of the box body 10, and the armyworm trapping and killing are completed.

In this embodiment, the power grid 22 is a double-layer metal grid with high voltage and low current, the voltage is greater than 1500 symbols, and the current is less than 10 milliamperes, so as to avoid damage to other animals.

This trapping apparatus carries out preliminary effect of luring in a large scale through light subassembly for around the mythimna separata is attracted to around the box body 10 by light subassembly, concentrates the focus on top surface at top cap 20 through lens 42 among the light subassembly with light in addition, makes the mythimna separata approach to box body 10 direction, in order to attract the mythimna separata to get into box body 10. The attractant box 30 arranged in the box body 10 further attracts the armyworms to enter the box body 10 through the attractant smell released by the attractant, the armyworms entering the box body 10 touch the power grid 22 to be trapped and killed, and the armyworms can also be trapped and killed after contacting the water in the box body 10, so that the effects of attracting the armyworms in multiple ways and trapping and killing the armyworms in multiple ways are finally achieved.

This device simple structure, sustainable trapping and killing armyworm, long-time inefficacy, this device accessible commercial power or battery powered, service environment is nimble, and the attractant can fill, also can trade water, conveniently clears up the armyworm in the box body 10.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and many variations can be made in the specific embodiments and applications of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a LED lamp trapping and killing mythimna separata trap device based on specific wavelength which characterized in that: including box body, top cap, attractant box, light subassembly, wherein, the box body top surface is opened, but the top cap spiral-lock is at the box body top surface, a plurality of fretwork hole has on the top cap, and this fretwork hole is the passageway that the mythimna separata got into the box body, the electric wire netting is mated formation to the medial surface of top cap orientation box body, and the electric wire netting avoids the fretwork hole, the attractant box is placed in the box body, places the attractant that produces the luring effect to the mythimna separata in this attractant box, the side of top cap is equipped with the support, light subassembly installs on the support, and light subassembly is located the top of top cap, light subassembly includes LED lamp pearl and lens, lens set up the below at LED lamp pearl, lens are used for focusing on the top cap top surface with the light of LED lamp pearl orientation half face down.

2. The LED lamp trap insect trap device based on specific wavelength as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the bottom plate of the box body is provided with an assembling seat for fixing the attractant box.

3. The LED lamp trap insect trap device based on specific wavelength as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cavity in the box body is filled with water, and the height of the water level does not exceed the height of the attractant box.

4. The LED lamp trap insect trap device based on specific wavelength of claim 3, wherein: the side of the box body is provided with an openable door body.

5. The LED lamp trap insect trap device based on specific wavelength as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the LED lamp beads are black light lamp beads.

6. The LED lamp trap insect trap device based on specific wavelength as claimed in claim 1, wherein: LED lamp pearl is for including LED luminescence chip and silica gel coating, the silica gel coating is spherical.

7. The LED lamp insect trapping and killing trap device based on specific wavelength according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the attractant box comprises a containing box, a partition board, a cotton layer and an adsorption rope, wherein the top of the containing box is open, the partition board is transversely arranged in the middle of the containing box, the inside of the containing box is divided into attractant cavities by the partition board, liquid attractant is filled in the attractant cavities, the cotton layer is paved on the top of the partition board, the tops of the adsorption rope are connected with the cotton layer, the adsorption rope extends to the bottom position in the attractant cavities, and the adsorption rope is used for adsorbing the liquid attractant in the attractant cavities to the cotton layer through a capillary phenomenon.

8. The LED lamp insect trapping and killing trap device based on specific wavelength according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the attractant is a sugar-vinegar attractant.