CN215269522U

CN215269522U - A weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction

Info

Publication number: CN215269522U
Application number: CN202121974778.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction relates to the garden construction field, including shallow, the subassembly of mowing, conveying component, crushing component and unloading subassembly, the subassembly setting of mowing is served in one of shallow, conveying component sets up on the shallow, conveying component's wherein one end and the subassembly butt joint of mowing of conveying component, crushing component sets up the side at conveying component, conveying component's the other end and crushing component butt joint, the unloading subassembly sets up the below at crushing component. The utility model discloses a subassembly of mowing cuts off weeds in to the gardens, and conveying assembly carries weeds, tentatively cuts off it before weeds get into crushing unit simultaneously, avoids longer branch access arrangement to lead to blockking up to carry out shredding with weeds together, rethread crushing unit thoroughly smashes weeds, removes weeds to the device outside through the unloading subassembly after smashing, is convenient for concentrate collection processing to weeds.

Description

A weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garden construction field especially relates to a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction.

Background

The method can highlight the main building, strengthen the artistic appeal of the main building, help to create landscape, and has use function and appreciation value, and meanwhile, in order to adapt to the quiet and elegant atmosphere of garden, the building structure in garden is simpler than imperial court, the plane arrangement is more flexible, and the luxury atmosphere is not lost, and in the garden construction, the trimming and fertilizing of lawn are very important.

A weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction as publication No. CN108702924A, including the forage conveyer belt, the exit of forage conveyer belt is equipped with forage collection frame, forage collection frame includes the bottom plate, be equipped with the collection seat on the bottom plate, be equipped with the track that sets up along the fore-and-aft direction on the bottom plate of the both sides of collection seat fore-and-aft direction respectively, be equipped with mobilizable whole grass board on the track, whole grass board is the plate body of a vertical setting, and whole grass board orientation is collected the face of seat and is the plane, whole grass board through a track seat with track sliding fit, the track seat is driven by cylinder one, the right side of collecting the seat sets up a fender grass board, keep off the vertical setting of grass board, keep off the face that the grass board orientation was collected the seat and be the plane, be equipped with on the left bottom plate of collection seat along the track two that the left right direction set up. The invention aims to provide a weeding and smashing device with good grass smashing effect for garden construction.

However, the existing device has the following problems that firstly, trees can be cut off when weeding is carried out in gardens, and longer branches easily cause blockage of the device, so that subsequent normal use of the device is influenced; secondly, the smashed weeds are accumulated in the device, and need to be manually cleaned out of the device, so that the weeds are inconvenient to collect and reutilize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction, it can solve and probably cut trees when weeding in the gardens, and longer branch causes the device to block up easily, influences the subsequent normal use of device, and the weeds after smashing are piled up inside the device, need the manual work to clear up out in its follow-up device, are not convenient for collect and the problem of reutilization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction, includes the shallow, mows the subassembly, transport assembly, crushing unit and unloading subassembly, the subassembly of mowing sets up on one end of shallow, transport assembly sets up on the shallow, one of them one end of transport assembly and the subassembly butt joint of mowing, crushing unit sets up the side at transport assembly, transport assembly's the other end and crushing unit butt joint, the unloading subassembly sets up the below at crushing unit.

Preferably, the subassembly of mowing includes motor mount, the motor of mowing, cam, dwang and two serrated knives, one of them the serrated knife slides and sets up on the shallow, another one the serrated knife is fixed to be set up on one end of shallow, two serrated knife sliding fit, the motor mount sets up on the shallow, the motor of mowing sets up on the motor mount, the cam is with the main shaft fixed connection of the motor of mowing, the one end of dwang and the protruding end normal running fit of cam, the other end and another one of dwang serrated knife normal running fit.

Preferably, conveying component includes conveying structure and cuts off the structure, conveying structure includes conveyer belt, two spacing and two limiting plates, the conveyer belt is the slope setting, and two spacing symmetries set up the both ends at the conveyer belt, two the limiting plate respectively with two spacing fixed connection, two the limiting plate is trapezoidal setting in the conveyer belt top.

Preferably, crushing unit includes motor fixing base, driving motor, drive gear, smashes case, two crushing roller shafts, two drive gear and a plurality of crushing blade, the motor fixing base sets up on the shallow, driving motor sets up on the motor fixing base, drive gear and driving motor's main shaft fixed connection, smash the side that the case set up at the motor fixing base, it is equipped with the breach to smash case one side, the breach and the conveyer belt butt joint of smashing the case, two smash the roller shaft symmetry and run through and smash the case, a plurality of it sets up on two crushing roller shafts to smash the blade crisscross, two drive gear respectively with two crushing roller shaft fixed connection, two drive gear intermeshing, drive gear meshes with one of them drive gear mutually.

Preferably, the cutting structure includes backup pad, support frame, driving electric cylinder and cutting blade, the backup pad sets up in the breach department of smashing the case, the support frame sets up on smashing the case, driving electric cylinder sets up on the support frame, cutting blade and driving electric cylinder's flexible end fixed connection, cutting blade sets up towards the backup pad.

Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking box, a blanking frame, a blanking motor, a blanking gear, a blanking rack, two baffle frames and two transmission rods, the blanking box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a blanking groove, the top of the blanking box is provided with a blanking groove, the blanking groove is butted with the blanking groove, the blanking frame is arranged in the blanking box and is in sliding fit with the blanking box, the two baffle frames are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the blanking box, the two baffle frames are in sliding fit with the blanking box, the blanking motor is arranged below the blanking frame, the blanking gear is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the blanking motor, the blanking rack is arranged on the lower surface of the blanking box, the blanking rack is meshed with the blanking gear, one ends of the two transmission rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the blanking frame, and one ends of the two transmission rods are in rotating fit with the blanking frame, the other ends of the two transmission rods are respectively in running fit with the two baffle frames.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses a crushing case, the one of which is used for crushing the grass, the work of drive electric jar drives and cuts off the blade and move down, and when cutting off weeds and transporting to crushing case top, cut off the blade and push down to the backup pad direction, tentatively cut off weeds, avoid longer branch to cause the device to block up, improve follow-up crushing effect.

And secondly, the crushed weeds enter the blanking frame through the blanking groove and the blanking groove, the blanking motor works to drive the blanking gear to rotate, the blanking gear drives the blanking box on the blanking rack to move outwards, the blanking box drives the two transmission rods to rotate, and the two baffle frames are pushed to slide towards two sides, so that the crushed weeds are driven by the blanking frame to separate from the device, and subsequent centralized treatment and secondary utilization are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mowing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first conveying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the second conveying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

In the figure:

the mowing machine comprises a trolley 1, a mowing assembly 2, a motor fixing frame 21, a mowing motor 22, a cam 23, a rotating rod 24, a toothed cutter 25, a conveying assembly 3, a conveying structure 31, a conveying belt 311, a limiting frame 312, a limiting plate 313, a cutting structure 32, a supporting plate 321, a supporting frame 322, a driving electric cylinder 323, a cutting blade 324, a crushing assembly 4, a motor fixing seat 41, a driving motor 42, a driving gear 43, a crushing box 44, a crushing roller shaft 45, a transmission gear 46, a crushing blade 47, a blanking assembly 5, a blanking box 51, a blanking frame 52, a blanking motor 53, a blanking gear 54, a blanking rack 55, a baffle frame 56 and a transmission rod 57.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7 and the following detailed description: the utility model provides a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction, including shallow 1, the subassembly 2 of mowing, transport assembly 3, crushing unit 4 and unloading subassembly 5, the subassembly 2 of mowing sets up on one end of shallow 1, transport assembly 3 sets up on shallow 1, transport assembly 3's wherein one end and the subassembly 2 butt joint of mowing, crushing unit 4 sets up the side at transport assembly 3, transport assembly 3's the other end and crushing unit 4 butt joint, unloading subassembly 5 sets up the below at crushing unit 4. Cut off through the weeds of subassembly 2 of mowing in to the gardens, conveying component 3 carries weeds, simultaneously carry out tentatively cutting off it before weeds get into crushing unit 4, avoid longer branch entering device to lead to blockking up, so that carry out shredding with weeds together, rethread crushing unit 4 thoroughly smashes weeds, make weeds use as fertilizer between can, remove weeds to the device outside through unloading subassembly 5 after smashing, be convenient for concentrate the collection processing to weeds.

Specifically, the utility model discloses a subassembly 2 mows includes motor mount 21, mowing motor 22, cam 23, dwang 24 and two serrated knife 25, one of them serrated knife 25 slides and sets up on shallow 1, another one the serrated knife 25 is fixed to be set up in one of shallow 1 and serves, two serrated knife 25 sliding fit, motor mount 21 sets up on shallow 1, mowing motor 22 sets up on motor mount 21, cam 23 and mowing motor 22's main shaft fixed connection, the protruding end normal running fit of one end of dwang 24 and cam 23, the other end and another one of dwang 24 serrated knife 25 normal running fit. The mowing motor 22 works to drive the cam 23 to rotate, the cam 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives one of the toothed knives 25 to slide in a reciprocating mode, and weeds are cut through the fact that the two toothed knives 25 are staggered.

Specifically, the utility model discloses a conveying component 3 includes conveying structure 31 and cuts off structure 32, conveying structure 31 includes conveyer belt 311, two spacing 312 and two limiting plate 313, conveyer belt 311 is the slope setting, and two spacing 312 symmetries set up at the both ends of conveyer belt 311, two limiting plate 313 respectively with two spacing 312 fixed connection, two limiting plate 313 is trapezoidal setting in conveyer belt 311 top, cuts off structure 32 and includes backup pad 321, support frame 322, driving electric cylinder 323 and cut off blade 324, backup pad 321 sets up in the breach department of smashing case 44, support frame 322 sets up on smashing case 44, driving electric cylinder 323 sets up on support frame 322, cut off blade 324 and driving electric cylinder 323's flexible fixed connection, cut off blade 324 and set up towards support plate 321. Conveyer belt 311 carries the weeds after cutting off, and two limiting plates 313 make weeds pile up at the in-process of carrying gradually, are convenient for subsequent cutting off and smash, and drive electric cylinder 323 work drives and cuts off blade 324 and move down, and when the weeds after cutting off transported to crushing case 44 top, cut off blade 324 and push down to backup pad 321 orientation, cut off weeds tentatively, avoid longer branch to cause the device to block up, improve subsequent crushing effect.

Specifically, the crushing assembly 4 of the utility model comprises a motor fixing seat 41, a driving motor 42, a driving gear 43, a crushing box 44, two crushing roller shafts 45, two transmission gears 46 and a plurality of crushing blades 47, the motor fixing seat 41 is arranged on the cart 1, the driving motor 42 is arranged on the motor fixing seat 41, the driving gear 43 is fixedly connected with the main shaft of the driving motor 42, the crushing box 44 is arranged at the side of the motor fixing seat 41, smash case 44 one side and be equipped with the breach, the breach and the butt joint of conveyer belt 311 of smashing case 44, two smash roller 45 symmetry and run through and smash case 44, a plurality of smash blade 47 crisscross the setting on two smash roller 45, two drive gear 46 respectively with two smash roller 45 fixed connection, two drive gear 46 intermeshing, drive gear 43 meshes with one of them drive gear 46 mutually. The driving motor 42 drives the driving gear 43 to rotate, the driving gear 43 drives the two transmission gears 46 to be meshed with each other, so that the two crushing roller shafts 45 are driven to move relatively, the two crushing roller shafts 45 drive the plurality of crushing blades 47 to crush weeds, and the secondary utilization of the weeds is facilitated.

Specifically, the blanking assembly 5 of the present invention comprises a blanking box 51, a blanking frame 52, a blanking motor 53, a blanking gear 54, a blanking rack 55, two baffle frames 56 and two transmission rods 57, wherein the blanking box 51 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 44, a blanking groove is arranged at the top of the blanking box 51, the blanking groove is butted with the blanking groove, the blanking frame 52 is arranged in the blanking box 51, the blanking frame 52 is in sliding fit with the blanking box 51, the two baffle frames 56 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the blanking box 51, the two baffle frames 56 are both in sliding fit with the blanking box 51, the blanking motor 53 is arranged below the blanking frame 52, the blanking gear 54 is fixedly connected with the main shaft of the blanking motor 53, the blanking rack 55 is arranged at the lower surface of the blanking frame 52, the blanking rack 55 is meshed with the blanking gear 54, one ends of the two transmission rods 57 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the blanking frame 52, one ends of the two transmission rods 57 are in running fit with the blanking frame 52, and the other ends of the two transmission rods 57 are in running fit with the two baffle frames 56 respectively. The smashed weeds enter the blanking frame 52 through the blanking groove and the blanking groove, the blanking motor 53 works to drive the blanking gear 54 to rotate, the blanking gear 54 drives the blanking box 51 on the blanking rack 55 to move outwards, the blanking box 51 drives the two transmission rods 57 to rotate, and therefore the two baffle plates 56 are pushed to slide towards two sides, the blanking frame 52 drives the smashed weeds to be separated from the device, and subsequent centralized processing and secondary utilization are facilitated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the mowing motor 22 works to drive the cam 23 to rotate, the cam 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives one of the toothed cutters 25 to slide back and forth, weeds are cut off by staggering the two toothed cutters 25, the conveyor belt 311 conveys the cut weeds, the two limiting plates 313 enable the weeds to be gradually accumulated in the conveying process, the driving electric cylinder 323 works to drive the cutting blade 324 to move downwards, when the cut weeds are conveyed to the upper part of the crushing box 44, the cutting blade 324 is pressed downwards towards the direction of the supporting plate 321 to primarily cut off the weeds, the blockage of the device caused by long branches is avoided, the driving motor 42 works to drive the driving gear 43 to rotate, the driving gear 43 drives the two transmission gears 46 to be meshed, so as to drive the two crushing roller shafts 45 to move relatively, the two crushing roller shafts 45 drive the plurality of crushing blades 47 to crush the weeds, and the crushed weeds enter the blanking frame 52 through the blanking groove and the blanking groove, the blanking motor 53 works to drive the blanking gear 54 to rotate, the blanking gear 54 drives the blanking box 51 on the blanking rack 55 to move outwards, and the blanking box 51 drives the two transmission rods 57 to rotate, so that the two baffle frames 56 are pushed to slide towards two sides, and the blanking frame 52 drives the crushed weeds to be separated from the interior of the device, thereby facilitating subsequent centralized treatment and secondary utilization.

Various other modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weeding reducing mechanism for garden construction which characterized in that: including shallow (1), subassembly (2), conveyor components (3), crushing unit (4) and unloading subassembly (5) mow, subassembly (2) set up in one of shallow (1) and serve, conveyor components (3) set up on shallow (1), wherein one end of conveyor components (3) with mow subassembly (2) butt joint, crushing unit (4) set up the side at conveyor components (3), the other end and the crushing unit (4) butt joint of conveyor components (3), unloading subassembly (5) set up the below at crushing unit (4).

2. A weeding and crushing apparatus for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: mowing subassembly (2) includes motor mount (21), mowing motor (22), cam (23), dwang (24) and two serrated knife (25), one of them serrated knife (25) slide to set up on shallow (1), another one serrated knife (25) are fixed to be set up one of shallow (1) and serve, two serrated knife (25) sliding fit, motor mount (21) set up on shallow (1), mowing motor (22) set up on motor mount (21), cam (23) and the main shaft fixed connection of mowing motor (22), the protruding end normal running fit of one end and cam (23) of dwang (24), the other end and another one of dwang (24) serrated knife (25) normal running fit.

3. A weeding and crushing apparatus for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying component (3) are including conveying structure (31) and cutting structure (32), conveying structure (31) are including conveyer belt (311), two spacing (312) and two limiting plate (313), conveyer belt (311) are the slope and set up, and two spacing (312) symmetry set up at the both ends of conveyer belt (311), two limiting plate (313) respectively with two spacing (312) fixed connection, two limiting plate (313) are trapezoidal setting in conveyer belt (311) top.

4. A weeding and crushing apparatus for garden construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing component (4) comprises a motor fixing seat (41), a driving motor (42), a driving gear (43), a crushing box (44), two crushing roller shafts (45), two transmission gears (46) and a plurality of crushing blades (47), wherein the motor fixing seat (41) is arranged on the cart (1), the driving motor (42) is arranged on the motor fixing seat (41), the driving gear (43) is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor (42), the crushing box (44) is arranged at the side of the motor fixing seat (41), one side of the crushing box (44) is provided with a notch, the notch of the crushing box (44) is butted with the conveyor belt (311), the two crushing roller shafts (45) symmetrically penetrate through the crushing box (44), the plurality of crushing blades (47) are staggered on the two crushing roller shafts (45), and the two transmission gears (46) are respectively fixedly connected with the two crushing roller shafts (45), the two transmission gears (46) are meshed with each other, and the driving gear (43) is meshed with one of the transmission gears (46).

5. A weeding and smashing device for garden construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cutting structure (32) comprises a supporting plate (321), a supporting frame (322), an electric driving cylinder (323) and a cutting blade (324), the supporting plate (321) is arranged at a notch of the crushing box (44), the supporting frame (322) is arranged on the crushing box (44), the electric driving cylinder (323) is arranged on the supporting frame (322), the cutting blade (324) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric driving cylinder (323), and the cutting blade (324) is arranged towards the supporting plate (321).

6. A weeding and smashing device for garden construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the blanking assembly (5) comprises a blanking box (51), a blanking frame (52), a blanking motor (53), a blanking gear (54), a blanking rack (55), two baffle frames (56) and two transmission rods (57), wherein the blanking box (51) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (44), the bottom of the crushing box (44) is provided with a blanking groove, the top of the blanking box (51) is provided with a blanking groove, the blanking groove is butted with the blanking groove, the blanking frame (52) is arranged in the blanking box (51) and the blanking frame (52) is in sliding fit with the blanking box (51), the baffle frames (56) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the blanking box (51), the baffle frames (56) are in sliding fit with the blanking box (51), the blanking motor (53) is arranged below the blanking frame (52), the blanking gear (54) is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the blanking motor (53), unloading rack (55) set up the lower surface at unloading frame (52), unloading rack (55) and unloading gear (54) intermeshing, two the one end symmetry of transfer line (57) sets up the bottom at unloading frame (52), two the one end of transfer line (57) all with unloading frame (52) normal running fit, two the other end of transfer line (57) respectively with two baffle frame (56) normal running fit.