CN215263811U - High-voltage transmission line monitor and monitoring system with same - Google Patents
High-voltage transmission line monitor and monitoring system with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN215263811U CN215263811U CN202121470610.XU CN202121470610U CN215263811U CN 215263811 U CN215263811 U CN 215263811U CN 202121470610 U CN202121470610 U CN 202121470610U CN 215263811 U CN215263811 U CN 215263811U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-voltage transmission line monitor and a monitoring system with the same, wherein the high-voltage transmission line monitor comprises a shell, a circuit board, a fastening device, a baseband circuit module (202) and a communication circuit module (204); the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) are arranged on the circuit board and are in circuit connection through the circuit board; the fastening device is arranged at the top of the shell; the communication circuit module (204) is a GLONASS communication module, a GPS communication module, a BDSRDSS communication module, a BDS RNSS communication module, an EnOcean communication module, a Zigbee communication module or a Z-Wave communication module. The invention can still ensure the detector to continuously work in the area which is not covered by the GSM or GPRS mobile communication transmission network.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy and power transmission, in particular to a high-voltage power transmission line monitor and a monitoring system with the same.
Background
The high-voltage power transmission is a mode of transmitting the voltage output by the generator after boosting the voltage through the transformer for the power plant, and the power transmission in the mode is because the higher the voltage is, the smaller the current is under the condition of transmitting power, so the high-voltage power transmission can reduce the current during power transmission, thereby reducing the heat loss caused by the current and reducing the material cost of long-distance power transmission. Common faults of the high-voltage transmission line include high-resistance leakage faults, high-resistance flashover faults and open circuit or open circuit faults, on one hand, the faults need to be found out in time, and on the other hand, the fault positions need to be accurately positioned, so that the high-voltage transmission line can be maintained and repaired in time. Therefore, a transmission network of fault monitoring information needs to be established along the high-voltage transmission line, so that the fault monitoring information is sent to the electric power monitoring command center, and the electric power monitoring command center can command, move, arrange and overhaul. In the prior art, a transmission network of fault monitoring information relies on a terminal monitoring device to set an SIM card, and the transmission of the fault monitoring information is realized through a GSM and GPRS mobile communication transmission network. Therefore, the reporting of the fault monitoring information is difficult to realize in the area uncovered by the GSM or GPRS mobile communication transmission network, so that the high-voltage transmission line cannot be overhauled and maintained in time when the fault occurs in the area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-voltage transmission line monitor and a monitoring system with the same.
The invention provides a high-voltage transmission line monitor, which comprises a shell, a circuit board, a fastening device, a baseband circuit module (202) and a communication circuit module (204); the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) are arranged on the circuit board and are in circuit connection through the circuit board; the fastening device is arranged at the top of the shell; the communication circuit module (204) is a GLONASS communication module, a GPS communication module, a BDS RDSS communication module, a BDS RNSS communication module, an EnOcean communication module, a Zigbee communication module or a Z-Wave communication module.
The baseband circuit module (202) comprises a power supply management unit (203) provided with a solar battery, and a solar panel is arranged on the outer wall of the shell; the solar panel is connected with the solar cell circuit, and the power management unit (203) is connected with the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) through circuit boards. The power management unit (203) is further provided with a standby battery, and the standby battery is respectively in circuit connection with the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) through a circuit board. The high-voltage transmission line monitor further comprises a fault sampling unit (201), wherein the fault sampling unit (201) is arranged on the circuit board and is in circuit connection with the baseband circuit module (202). The fastening device comprises a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket, a first hoop part (101) and a second hoop part (102); the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both of L-shaped plate structures; the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are oppositely arranged on two sides of the top of the shell respectively; the first clamp part (101) and the second clamp part (102) are both arc-shaped sheet structures; the first hoop part (101) is elastically connected with the first mounting bracket; the second hoop part (102) is elastically connected with the second mounting bracket. A first folding part (103) is arranged at the top end of the first hoop part (101), and a second folding part (104) is arranged at the top end of the second hoop part (102); the first fold (103) and the second fold (104) have opposing longitudinal planes.
The embodiment also provides a high-voltage transmission line monitoring system, which comprises a high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) and a monitoring server (302); the high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) is hung on the high-voltage transmission line; the monitoring server (302) is a cloud server; the high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) is in communication connection with the monitoring server (302).
The embodiment also provides a high-voltage transmission line monitoring system, which further comprises a plurality of first monitoring terminals (303), wherein the first monitoring terminals (303) are PCs, and the PCs are in communication connection with the monitoring server (302) through the internet. The embodiment also provides a high-voltage transmission line monitoring system, which further comprises a plurality of second monitoring terminals (304), wherein the second monitoring terminals (304) are mobile phones, and the mobile phones are in communication connection with the monitoring server (302) through the mobile internet. The embodiment also provides a high-voltage transmission line monitoring system, which further comprises a third monitoring terminal (305) provided with a power failure monitoring system.
The high-voltage power transmission line monitor and the monitoring system with the monitor can realize the transmission of fault information in the area uncovered by a GSM or GPRS mobile communication transmission network, ensure that the fault monitoring is not interrupted, provide power supply through solar energy and configure a standby battery, and ensure the continuous work of the detector. The high-voltage transmission line monitor and the monitoring system with the monitor can use the satellite short message technology to report faults and positions, roll names and position; the method has the advantages of no topology transmission, few intermediate nodes and high-speed and reliable information transmission.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a high-voltage transmission line monitor according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams of a monitoring system for a high voltage transmission line according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first hoop part and a second hoop part in the high-voltage transmission line monitor according to the first embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a high voltage transmission line monitor 301, which includes a housing, a circuit board, a fastening device, a baseband circuit module 202, and a communication circuit module 204; the circuit board is arranged inside the shell, and the baseband circuit module 202 and the communication circuit module 204 are arranged on the circuit board and are in circuit connection through the circuit board; the fastening device is arranged at the top of the shell; the communication circuit module 204 is a GLONASS communication module, a GPS communication module, a BDS RDSS communication module, a BDS RNSS communication module, an EnOcean communication module, a Zigbee communication module, or a Z-Wave communication module. Those skilled in the art can understand that, due to the adoption of the GPS communication module or the BDS RDSS communication module or the BDS RNSS communication module or the EnOcean communication module or the Zigbee communication module or the Z-Wave communication module, transmission is not required through a base station in a GSM or GPRS mobile communication transmission network, so that the transmission of the monitoring information of the high-voltage power transmission line to the power monitoring command center can be still realized in an area where the base station is not configured in a coverage manner, such as a deep mountain, a desert, and the like. As shown in fig. 2, a GLONASS communication module, a GPS communication module, a BDS RDSS communication module, or a BDS RNSS communication module is disposed in the high-voltage transmission line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment, and fault monitoring information can be transmitted from a terminal monitoring location to an electric power monitoring command center by using russian, american, or national beidou satellites as relays. As shown in fig. 3, the EnOcean communication module, the Zigbee communication module, or the Z-Wave communication module is disposed in the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment, so that the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 itself can be used as a relay, fault monitoring information is sequentially transmitted along the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 disposed along the high voltage transmission line until the area covers a GSM or GPRS mobile communication network, and then relay transmission is performed through a GSM or GPRS mobile communication base station, thereby transmitting the fault monitoring information to the power monitoring command center. The fastening device
As shown in fig. 1, the baseband circuit module 202 includes a power management unit 203 with a solar cell, and a solar panel is disposed on an outer wall of the housing; the solar panel is connected with the solar cell circuit, and the power management unit 203 is connected with the baseband circuit module 202 and the communication circuit module 204 through circuit boards. As can be understood by those skilled in the art, since the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment is suspended at high altitude and can be disposed in a deep mountain, desert, or other areas without coverage of GSM or GPRS mobile communication signals, it is not possible to supply power to the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 through a transmission line; if only set up ordinary battery, need frequently to change the battery, otherwise can lead to the battery to run out to interrupt the monitoring, the high tension power line monitor 301 that this embodiment provided sets up solar panel and charges to can solve the problem of lasting power supply, effectively reduce the risk of interrupting the fault detection, effectively reduce the maintenance cost.
As shown in fig. 1, the power management unit 203 is further provided with a backup battery, and the backup battery is respectively connected to the baseband circuit module 202 and the communication circuit module 204 through a circuit board. One skilled in the art can understand that a backup battery is provided, and the power can be supplied by the backup battery when the solar battery is interrupted; the standby battery adopts a high-capacity battery, and the high-voltage power transmission line monitor 301 can work continuously.
As shown in fig. 1, the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment further includes a fault sampling unit 201, where the fault sampling unit 201 is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the baseband circuit module 202. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the fault sampling unit 201 is configured to perform sampling detection on the high voltage power line, generate a fault pulse signal when a fault is detected, and control the communication circuit module 204 to send fault information when the baseband circuit module 202 receives the fault pulse signal. As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the fault information can include positioning information and fault type information, so that the power monitoring command center can timely and accurately perform maintenance after receiving the fault information.
As shown in fig. 4, the fastening device includes a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket, a first hoop part 101 and a second hoop part 102; the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both of L-shaped plate structures; the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are oppositely arranged on two sides of the top of the shell respectively; the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102 are both arc-shaped sheet structures; the first hoop part 101 is elastically connected with the first mounting bracket; the second hoop part 102 is elastically connected to the second mounting bracket. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102 may together form a loop that can be closed or opened, and when the high voltage transmission line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment is hung on a high voltage transmission line, the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102 form a closed loop under the elastic action; when the high-voltage power line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment needs to be removed, the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102 are forced outwards manually or by using a tool, so as to form an opening between the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop, so as to remove the high-voltage power line monitor 301 provided in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4, a first folded portion 103 is disposed at a top end of the first hoop portion 101, and a second folded portion 104 is disposed at a top end of the second hoop portion 102; the first fold 103 and the second fold 104 have opposing longitudinal planes. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, when the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102 are closed to form the hanging ring, the first folded part 103 and the second folded part 104 are attached together to facilitate the closing of the first hoop part 101 and the second hoop part 102.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a high voltage transmission line monitoring system, which includes a high voltage transmission line monitor 301 and a monitoring server 302; the high-voltage transmission line monitor 301 is hung on a high-voltage transmission line; the monitoring server 302 is a cloud server; the high-voltage transmission line monitor 301 and the monitoring server 302 are in communication connection. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, a high voltage power line monitor 301 is suspended along the high voltage power line every 30 to 50 meters; each high-voltage transmission line monitor 301 has a unique identification code and is stored in the monitoring server 302, and after the monitoring server 302 receives fault information sent by the high-voltage transmission line monitor 301, the fault information can be quickly positioned and identified, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently go to a fault site for maintenance.
As shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the high voltage transmission line monitoring system provided in this embodiment further includes a plurality of first monitoring terminals 303, where the first monitoring terminals 303 are PCs, and the PCs are in communication connection with the monitoring server 302 through the internet. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, when the monitoring server 302 receives the failure information, alarm information and corresponding maintenance information may be sent to the first monitoring terminal 303 through an email.
As shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the high voltage transmission line monitoring system provided in this embodiment further includes a plurality of second monitoring terminals 304, where the second monitoring terminals 304 are mobile phones, and the mobile phones are in communication connection with the monitoring server 302 through a mobile internet. Those skilled in the art can understand that the fault information management APP can be downloaded and installed on the mobile phone, so that when the monitoring server 302 receives the fault information, the alarm information and the corresponding maintenance information can be displayed on the fault information management APP of the mobile phone.
As shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, the high voltage transmission line monitoring system provided in the present embodiment further includes a third monitoring terminal 305 in which a power failure monitoring system is installed. Those skilled in the art can understand that the third monitoring terminal 305 is disposed in an electric power monitoring command center, and a worker can open an electric power failure monitoring system installed on the third monitoring terminal 305, check the failure information, distribute a maintenance task according to the failure information, perform statistics, summarization, analysis, and the like on the failure information.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The high-voltage power transmission line monitor is characterized by comprising a shell, a circuit board, a fastening device, a baseband circuit module (202) and a communication circuit module (204); the circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) are arranged on the circuit board and are in circuit connection through the circuit board; the fastening device is arranged at the top of the shell; the communication circuit module (204) is a GLONASS communication module, a GPS communication module, a BDSRDSS communication module, a BDSRNSS communication module, an EnOcean communication module, a Zigbee communication module or a Z-Wave communication module.
2. The high voltage power transmission line monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baseband circuit module (202) comprises a power management unit (203) having solar cells, and a solar panel is provided on an outer wall of the housing; the solar panel is connected with the solar cell circuit, and the power management unit (203) is connected with the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) through circuit boards.
3. The high voltage power line monitor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power management unit (203) further comprises a battery backup, and the battery backup is electrically connected to the baseband circuit module (202) and the communication circuit module (204) through circuit boards, respectively.
4. The high voltage power transmission line monitor according to claim 3, further comprising a fault sampling unit (201), wherein the fault sampling unit (201) is disposed on the circuit board and is electrically connected to the baseband circuit module (202).
5. The high voltage power transmission line monitor of claim 4, wherein the fastening means comprises a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket, a first clamp portion (101) and a second clamp portion (102); the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both of L-shaped plate structures; the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are oppositely arranged on two sides of the top of the shell respectively; the first clamp part (101) and the second clamp part (102) are both arc-shaped sheet structures; the first hoop part (101) is elastically connected with the first mounting bracket; the second hoop part (102) is elastically connected with the second mounting bracket.
6. The monitor for high-voltage transmission lines according to claim 5, wherein the first folded part (103) is provided at the top end of the first hoop part (101), and the second folded part (104) is provided at the top end of the second hoop part (102); the first fold (103) and the second fold (104) have opposing longitudinal planes.
7. A high-voltage transmission line monitoring system is characterized by comprising a high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) and a monitoring server (302); the high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) is hung on the high-voltage transmission line; the monitoring server (302) is a cloud server; the high-voltage transmission line monitor (301) is in communication connection with the monitoring server (302); the high voltage power line monitor (301) is a high voltage power line monitor according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A high voltage power transmission line monitoring system according to claim 7, further comprising a plurality of first monitoring terminals (303), said first monitoring terminals (303) being PCs, said PCs being communicatively connected to said monitoring server (302) via the internet.
9. A high voltage power transmission line monitoring system according to claim 8, further comprising a plurality of second monitoring terminals (304), wherein said second monitoring terminals (304) are mobile phones, and said mobile phones are communicatively connected to said monitoring server (302) via the mobile internet.
10. A high voltage transmission line monitoring system according to claim 9, further comprising a third monitoring terminal (305) in which the power failure monitoring system is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470610.XU CN215263811U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | High-voltage transmission line monitor and monitoring system with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470610.XU CN215263811U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | High-voltage transmission line monitor and monitoring system with same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215263811U true CN215263811U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470610.XU Active CN215263811U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | High-voltage transmission line monitor and monitoring system with same |
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- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121470610.XU patent/CN215263811U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230907 Address after: 201401, Building 2, No. 3, No. 1500 Fugang Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: UNILAB (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 8 Neihuan West Road, Yingjiang District, Anqing City, Anhui Province, 246003 Patentee before: Anxin power (Anhui) Co.,Ltd. |