CN215254874U - Multifunctional movable decontamination station - Google Patents
Multifunctional movable decontamination station Download PDFInfo
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- CN215254874U CN215254874U CN202022943650.3U CN202022943650U CN215254874U CN 215254874 U CN215254874 U CN 215254874U CN 202022943650 U CN202022943650 U CN 202022943650U CN 215254874 U CN215254874 U CN 215254874U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nuclear biochemical emergency decontamination technical field discloses a station that disappears is washed in multi-functional portable, including the shelter group with be used for the shelter group to carry out personnel and wash the functional system that disappears, the vehicle washed the operation of disappearing and sewage treatment. The shelter group comprises: a peeling cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a dressing cabin, an equipment cabin and a vehicle decontamination cabin. The clothes removing cabin and the clothes dressing cabin are respectively connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a first sealing gallery bridge and a second sealing gallery bridge; the personnel decontamination cabin is connected with the equipment cabin through a hot water pipe and a first sewage pipe; the vehicle decontamination cabin is connected with the equipment cabin through a cold water pipe and a second sewage pipe. The functional system includes: the system comprises a centralized control system, a decontamination system, a sewage treatment system, a pollution monitoring system, a lighting system, an air conditioning/ventilation system, a power supply system and a cabin body supporting system. The utility model aims at providing a station that disappears is washed to multi-functional portable solves and washes the technical problem that disappears and equips the existence among the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nuclear biochemical emergency decontamination technical field, in particular to station that disappears is washed to multi-functional portable.
Background
When a large-scale sudden nuclear biochemical emergency happens, part of the public in a polluted area and personnel and vehicles participating in emergency rescue are easily polluted, so that the polluted personnel and vehicles need to be decontaminated and decontaminated. At present, decontamination and decontamination of infected personnel and vehicles are generally carried out by establishing a fixed decontamination station or establishing a movable decontamination station by utilizing movable personnel decontamination equipment and movable vehicle decontamination equipment. Due to the uncertainty of the time and the place of the nuclear biochemical emergency, and the uncertainty of the change of the pollution range along with the wind direction, compared with a fixed decontamination station, the mobile decontamination station has the advantages of flexibility. However, at present, mobile personnel decontamination equipment and mobile vehicle decontamination equipment have many defects in the aspect of constructing a mobile decontamination station, and the main problems are as follows: the integration degree is not high, the function is incomplete, the adaptability is not strong, the influence by weather conditions is large, environmental protection technical means are lacked, the personnel decontamination procedure is unreasonable, and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main objective is washed for nuclear biochemistry emergency and is disappeared and provide a collection personnel and wash that disappear, the vehicle wash that disappear and sewage treatment function's multi-functional movable type wash station that disappears, it is not high, the function is imperfect, receive weather condition influence big, lack environmental protection technical means, personnel wash the unreasonable scheduling problem of procedure that disappears to aim at solving among the prior art that washes the equipment that disappears.
The utility model provides a station that disappears is washed to multi-functional portable, including the shelter group with be used for the shelter group to carry out personnel and wash the functional system that disappears, the vehicle washed the operation of disappearing and sewage treatment, the shelter group includes:
the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin and the dressing cabin are sequentially connected, and the interior of the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin and the dressing cabin is divided into two independent spaces to form a double-channel washing and disinfecting square cabin; the personnel decontamination cabin is used for showering infected personnel and checking decontamination effect; the peeling cabin is used for peeling off clothes before the dyed person takes a shower; the dressing cabin is used for dressing by personnel after washing and disinfecting;
the vehicle decontamination cabin is used for decontaminating the infected vehicle;
the equipment cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a hot water pipe and a first sewage pipe, is connected with the vehicle decontamination cabin through a cold water pipe and a second sewage pipe, and is used for conveying hot water to the personnel decontamination cabin and conveying cold water to the vehicle decontamination cabin and collecting and treating sewage of the personnel decontamination cabin and the vehicle decontamination cabin;
the functional system includes:
a centralized control system;
the decontamination system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises a fuel oil heater, a hot water tank, a cold water tank, a water pump, a personnel decontamination device and a vehicle decontamination device, wherein the fuel oil heater, the hot water tank, the cold water tank and the water pump are arranged in an equipment cabin;
the sewage treatment system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises a sewage treatment device, a wastewater tank and a third sewage tank which are arranged in an equipment cabin, a first sewage tank arranged in a personnel decontamination cabin and a second sewage tank arranged in a vehicle decontamination cabin, and the sewage treatment device is used for collecting and treating sewage in the personnel decontamination cabin and the vehicle decontamination cabin.
Further, the functional system further includes:
the pollution monitoring system is controlled by the centralized control system, comprises pollution monitors arranged in a clothes-removing cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes-wearing cabin, an equipment cabin and a vehicle decontamination cabin, and is used for monitoring the environment of the square cabin group and checking the personnel decontamination effect;
the lighting system comprises lighting lamps arranged in the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin, the clothes-wearing cabin, the equipment cabin and the vehicle washing and disinfecting cabin and is used for lighting the inside of the square cabin group;
the air conditioning/ventilation system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises air conditioners or air exchange fans which are arranged in a clothes removal cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes dressing cabin and an equipment cabin and are used for adjusting the temperature in the clothes removal cabin, the personnel decontamination cabin, the clothes dressing cabin and the equipment cabin and carrying out ventilation;
the power supply system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises an inverter, a voltage stabilizer and a fuel generator which are arranged in the equipment compartment, and is used for providing an emergency power supply for the multifunctional mobile decontamination station once external power is lost;
the cabin body supporting system comprises hydraulic supporting rods arranged in a clothes-taking-off cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes-wearing cabin, an equipment cabin and a vehicle decontamination cabin, and is used for loading and unloading the shelter body group from the vehicle loading, and stabilizing and leveling the cabin body.
Furthermore, the peeling cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a first sealing gallery bridge, the peeling cabin is provided with two independent spaces, one end of each independent space of the peeling cabin is provided with a cabin door for dyed personnel to enter, and the other end of each independent space of the peeling cabin is provided with a cabin door for the dyed personnel to leave the peeling cabin and enter the personnel decontamination cabin; a seat for personnel to take off clothes is arranged in the independent space of each peeling cabin, and a cabin window is arranged on the cabin wall of the independent space of each peeling cabin;
the dressing cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a second sealing gallery bridge, the dressing cabin is provided with two independent spaces, each of which is provided with a cabin door for the personnel to enter after inspection, and the other end of the independent space is provided with a cabin door for the personnel to leave the personnel decontamination cabin after dressing, and each of which is provided with a seat for the personnel to dress and a cabin window is arranged in the independent space of the dressing cabin.
Furthermore, the personnel decontamination cabin is provided with two independent decontamination areas, each decontamination area is divided into a shower room for decontamination of infected personnel and an inspection room for inspecting decontamination effect, a personnel pollution inspection device and a body drying machine are installed in each inspection room, and each inspection room is provided with a cabin door for operation and maintenance personnel to enter from the outside;
each shower room is provided with a cabin door for dyed personnel to enter the shower room from the peeling cabin, and each inspection room is provided with a cabin door for washed and disinfected personnel to enter the dressing cabin from the inspection room;
each shower room is provided with a personnel decontamination device connected with the equipment cabin through a hot water pipe, the bottom of the personnel decontamination cabin is provided with a first sewage tank for collecting sewage, and the first sewage tank is connected with the equipment cabin through a first sewage pipe.
Furthermore, the number of the first sealing gallery bridges is two, and the two first sealing gallery bridges are respectively connected with the independent space of the peeling cabin and the shower room of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin;
the first sealing gallery bridge comprises a first telescopic tent and a first bridge plate; one end of the first bridge plate is connected with the bottom of a doorway of a cabin door of the peeling cabin, a person leaves the peeling cabin after peeling, the other end of the first bridge plate is connected with the bottom of the doorway of the cabin door of the shower room, and the first telescopic tent surrounds the first bridge plate to form a first sealing gallery bridge.
Furthermore, the number of the second sealing gallery bridges is two, and the two second sealing gallery bridges are respectively connected with the independent space of the dressing cabin and the inspection room of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin;
the second sealing gallery bridge comprises a second telescopic tent and a second bridge plate; one end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of a doorway of a cabin door of the dressing cabin, wherein a person enters the dressing cabin after the examination, the other end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of the doorway of the cabin door, wherein the person leaves the examination room after the examination, and the second telescopic tent surrounds the second bridge plate to form a second sealing gallery bridge.
Furthermore, after the cabin plates on the left side and the right side of the vehicle decontamination cabin are opened, the cabin plates are used as pedals for vehicles to enter and exit the vehicle decontamination cabin; the vehicle decontamination cabin is provided with a door type vehicle decontamination device with adjustable height so as to decontaminate the top, the bottom and the vehicle body of the vehicle; and a water-proof curtain is arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the vehicle decontamination cabin, and a second sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle decontamination cabin.
Furthermore, the inner part of the equipment cabin is a decontamination equipment room, a sewage treatment room, a generator room and a centralized control room;
the washing and disinfecting equipment room is provided with a fuel oil heater, a water pump, a hot water tank and a cold water tank, the hot water tank is connected with a personnel washing and disinfecting device of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin through a hot water pipe and is respectively connected with the fuel oil heater and the cold water tank through water pipes, and the water pump is connected with the cold water tank and is connected with a vehicle washing and disinfecting device of the vehicle washing and disinfecting cabin through a cold water pipe;
the sewage treatment room is provided with a sewage treatment device, a third sewage tank and a wastewater tank, the sewage treatment device is connected with the third sewage tank and the wastewater tank, the third sewage tank is connected with a first sewage tank of the personnel decontamination cabin through a first sewage pipe, and the third sewage tank is connected with a second sewage tank of the vehicle decontamination cabin through a second sewage pipe;
an inverter, a voltage stabilizer and a fuel oil generator are arranged between the generators, and the fuel oil generator is connected with each system electric device through an electric wire;
and a computer, a display screen, a pollution monitor, a control cabinet and an air conditioner or a fan exchanger are arranged in the centralized control room.
Furthermore, the peeling cabin and the dressing cabin are two-wing horizontal expansion square cabins; the personnel decontamination cabin is a two-wing horizontal expansion square cabin or a non-expansion square cabin; the vehicle decontamination cabin is a vertical expansion square cabin or a non-expansion square cabin.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses according to the emergent characteristics and the requirement of decontaminating of nuclear biochemical pollution, constitute two personnel with a plurality of shelter and wash the station that disappears with the multi-functional portable that disappears of the passageway that disappears, a vehicle washed the passageway and a sewage treatment line, realized washing the closed loop of the process that disappears, have the integrated level height, strong adaptability, the advanced, the characteristics of facilitating the use of technique, can be fast, high-efficient accomplish wash the same sex or different sex personnel simultaneously disappear, the vehicle washes the decontamination and the sewage treatment task.
2. The contaminated vehicles are decontaminated in the cabin, so that the influence of bad weather on decontamination jet flow is effectively avoided, and the environmental pollution can be prevented; the vehicle decontamination device with adjustable height can meet the requirement of decontamination of vehicles with different heights.
3. The utility model can be transported by motor vehicles or trailers, which is convenient for the motor-driven decontamination station; because the utility model discloses mobility is strong, can increase according to the condition of decontamination object quantity the utility model discloses quantity enlarges the operation ability, consequently, has better flexibility.
4. The utility model discloses can carry out sanitary cleaning to personnel, the vehicle that engage in field work for a long time and participate in other calamity rescue actions, also can provide the shower condition for the disaster-stricken public of concentrating the arrangement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the functional system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of information connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The device comprises a clothes-removing cabin 1, a cabin window 2, a cabin door 3, a clothes-removing cabin clapboard 4, a clothes-wearing cabin clapboard 41, an equipment cabin clapboard 42, a personnel decontamination cabin clapboard 43, a waste water tank 5, a seat 6, a first sealing gallery bridge 7, a second sealing gallery bridge 72, a personnel decontamination cabin 8, a personnel decontamination device 9, a floor drain 10, a body dryer 11, a first sewage tank 12, a second sewage tank 121, a pollution inspection device 13, a clothes-wearing cabin 14, a hot water pipe 15, a first sewage pipe 16, a second sewage pipe 161, a computer 17, a fuel oil heater 18, a hot water tank 19, a water pump 20, a cold water tank 21, a generator 22, an equipment cabin 23, a sewage treatment device 24, a cold water pipe 25, a vehicle decontamination cabin 26, a pedal 27, a vehicle decontamination device 28, a roof decontamination frame 281, a vehicle bottom decontamination frame 282, a water-stop curtain 30, a third sewage tank 31 and a control cabinet 32.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a station that disappears is washed to multi-functional portable based on shelter, including the shelter group with be used for the functional system of shelter group operation, the shelter group is washed and is disappeared cabin 8, vehicle and wash and disappear cabin 26, equipment compartment 23 including taking off clothing cabin 1, dressing cabin 14, personnel, and the functional system includes centralized control system, washes and disappears system, sewage treatment system, pollution monitoring system, lighting system, air conditioner ventilation system, power supply system and cabin body braced system. The decontamination system, the sewage treatment system, the pollution monitoring system, the air conditioning/ventilation system and the power supply system are connected with the centralized control system through electric wires and are managed and controlled by the centralized control system.
The utility model discloses wash the personnel and disappear, the vehicle is washed and is disappeared and sewage treatment is integrated and be in the same place to through the setting of other side cabin group function, thereby constituted reasonable, perfect closed loop process that disappears of washing. The personnel decontamination adopts a double-channel personnel decontamination cabin 8, a peeling cabin 1 and a dressing cabin 14, and can simultaneously decontaminate infected personnel of the same sex or different sexes. The vehicle decontamination adopts a square cabin type, can effectively prevent sewage from splashing outside to pollute the environment, and can also carry out decontamination operation under bad weather conditions. The bottom of the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and the bottom of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 are provided with sewage tanks for collecting decontamination sewage without polluting the field. Meanwhile, the peeling cabin 1, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the dressing cabin 14 and the equipment cabin 23 of the utility model can be used on the vehicle carrier and can also be used on the ground; the vehicle decontamination chamber 26 is used on the ground. When the square cabin group is loaded and unloaded, three modes of a crane, a forklift and a cabin body supporting system can be used, and the flexibility of assembling and unloading the square cabin is improved.
The utility model discloses take off clothing cabin 1, wear clothing cabin 14, personnel wash cabin 8, the vehicle washes cabin 26, the equipment compartment 23 that disappears and can carry on year car (motor vehicle or trailer) to conveniently remove the assigned position and set up and wash the station that disappears. During the unfolding operation, the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 is used on the ground, and the clothes removal cabin 1, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the clothes dressing cabin 14 and the equipment cabin 23 can be used on the ground or on a vehicle. When needing to fall to the ground, all the square cabins can be loaded and unloaded in three ways: firstly, loading and unloading are carried out by a crane; secondly, loading and unloading are carried out by a forklift; and thirdly, loading and unloading the vehicle by using the cabin body supporting systems of all the square cabins in an electric/manual mode.
When the washing machine is unfolded to be in a use state, the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and the clothes removal cabin 1 are respectively connected with the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and the clothes dressing cabin 14 through sealing bridges; the equipment cabin 23 and the personnel decontamination cabin 8 are connected by a hot water pipe 15 and a first sewage pipe 16; the equipment compartment 23 and the vehicle decontamination compartment 26 are connected by a cold water pipe 25 and a second sewage pipe 161.
The peeling cabin 1 is used for peeling off clothes of the dyed personnel; the personnel decontamination cabin 8 is connected with the peeling cabin 1 through a first sealing gallery bridge 7 and is used for decontamination after the dyed personnel exfoliate clothes and checking decontamination effect; the dressing cabin 14 is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin 8 through a second sealing gallery bridge 72 and is used for dressing after personnel decontamination; a vehicle decontamination chamber 26 for decontaminating infected vehicles; and the equipment cabin 23 is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin 8 through the hot water pipe 15 and the first sewage pipe 16, is connected with the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 through the cold water pipe 25 and the second sewage pipe 161, and is used for conveying hot water to the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and conveying cold water to the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 and collecting and treating sewage of the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26.
The centralized control system includes a central processing module and a control cabinet 32, and is responsible for controlling and managing the decontamination system, the sewage treatment system, the pollution monitoring system, the air conditioning/ventilation system and the power supply system.
The decontamination system comprises a fuel oil heater 18, a hot water tank 19, a cold water tank 21, a water pump 20, a personnel decontamination device 9, a vehicle decontamination device 28 and the like and is responsible for providing hot water for a personnel decontamination cabin 8 and providing cold water for a vehicle decontamination cabin 26, wherein the fuel oil heater 18, the hot water tank 19, the cold water tank 21 and the water pump 20 are arranged in an equipment cabin 23, the personnel decontamination device 9 is arranged in the personnel decontamination cabin 8, and the vehicle decontamination device 28 is arranged in the vehicle decontamination cabin 26, and the specific connection mode of the system can be known from the description of the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the equipment cabin 23 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26. In addition, the decontamination system can also comprise a self-supporting water purifying bag, a water pipe, a temperature indicator, a flow indicator, a pressure indicator, a liquid level indicator, a valve and the like, so that the decontamination system can keep normal working conditions.
The sewage treatment system comprises a sewage treatment device 24, a first sewage tank 12, a second sewage tank 121, a third sewage tank 31 and a wastewater tank 5, and is responsible for collecting and treating sewage in the personnel decontamination cabin 8 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26; wherein the sewage treatment device 24, the wastewater tank 5 and the third sewage tank 31 are arranged in the equipment compartment 23, the first sewage tank 12 is arranged at the bottom of the personnel decontamination compartment 8, and the second sewage tank 121 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle decontamination compartment 26, and the specific connection manner thereof is as follows for the description of the equipment compartment 23, the personnel decontamination compartment 8 and the vehicle decontamination compartment 26. Besides, the sewage treatment system can also comprise a water pipe, a water collecting tank, a self-supporting sewage bag valve, a liquid level indicator, a pressure indicator, a flow indicator and the like, so that the sewage treatment system can keep normal working conditions.
The pollution monitoring system comprises pollution monitors arranged in the clothes-removing cabin 1, the clothes-wearing cabin 14, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the equipment cabin 23 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26, and is responsible for monitoring the pollution levels of the clothes-removing cabin 1, the clothes-wearing cabin 14, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the equipment cabin 23 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 and checking the decontamination effect of personnel.
The lighting system comprises lighting lamps arranged in the clothes-removing cabin 1, the clothes-wearing cabin 14, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the equipment cabin 23 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 and is responsible for providing lighting for the clothes-removing cabin 1, the clothes-wearing cabin 14, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 and the equipment cabin 23; besides, the lighting system can also comprise an electric wire, a wire groove and a switch, and personnel can turn on and use the lighting lamp according to needs so as to save resources.
The air conditioning/ventilation system comprises air conditioners or air changing fans which are arranged in the clothes-removing cabin 1, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the clothes-wearing cabin 14 and the equipment cabin 23 and is responsible for temperature regulation and ventilation of centralized control rooms of the clothes-removing cabin 1, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the clothes-wearing cabin 14 and the equipment cabin 23; besides, the air conditioning/ventilation system can also comprise an electric wire, a wire groove and a switch, and personnel can start and use the air conditioner or the air exchanger according to needs so as to save resources.
The power supply system comprises an inverter, a voltage stabilizer, a fuel generator 22 and the like which are arranged in an equipment cabin 23 and is responsible for providing emergency power for a centralized control system, a decontamination system, a sewage treatment system, a pollution monitoring system, an illumination system, an air conditioning/ventilation system and a cabin body supporting system; besides, the power supply system can also comprise a current meter, a voltage meter and the like so as to monitor the working condition of the power supply system in real time.
The cabin body supporting system comprises hydraulic supporting rods arranged outside a cabin body of the clothes-taking-off cabin 1, the clothes-wearing cabin 14, the personnel decontamination cabin 8, the equipment cabin 23 and the vehicle decontamination cabin 26, and the cabin body supporting system is a system which is composed of hydraulic rods, hydraulic pumps, supporting rods, hand cranks and the like and is used for loading and unloading the vehicle in an electric/manual mode and is responsible for loading and unloading the vehicle in the shelter and stabilizing and leveling the cabin body of the shelter.
As shown in fig. 1, the stripping chamber 1:
the function of the stripping cabin 1 is as follows: provides a place for the infected personnel to take off the clothes.
The stripping cabin 1 is a two-wing horizontal expansion square cabin, the interior of the stripping cabin is divided into two independent spaces (namely a stripping room) by a stripping cabin partition plate 4, and the stripping cabin can be used by infected persons with different sexes or the same sex. The rear part of each stripping room is provided with a hatch door 3 for the dyed person to enter the stripping room.
The front part of each stripping room is provided with a cabin door and two telescopic first sealing gallery bridges 7, and the two first sealing gallery bridges 7 are respectively connected with the independent space of the stripping cabin 1 and the shower room of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin 8; the first sealing gallery bridge 7 comprises a first telescopic tent and a first bridge plate; the one end of first bridge plate is connected the person after taking off the clothes and leaves the gate bottom of the hatch door of taking off clothing cabin 1, the other end of first bridge plate is connected the person after taking off the clothes and gets into the gate bottom of the hatch door of shower stall, first flexible tent is around form first sealed corridor bridge 7 around the first bridge plate, make the person that dyes get into personnel's decontamination cabin 8 through first sealed corridor bridge 7 after taking off the clothes and wash and disappear.
The seats 6 and the cabin windows 2 are arranged in the two peeling rooms, and the seats 6 are arranged on two sides or the periphery of the peeling rooms, so that the dyed personnel can conveniently peel; the cabin window 2 is arranged on the square cabin wall of the peeling cabin 1, and is convenient for delivering the peeled clothes out of the peeling cabin 1.
The top of the peeling cabin 1 is provided with a transom window, and a pollution monitor is arranged in the cabin so as to monitor the environmental pollution level in the cabin; the peeling cabin 1 is also provided with an air conditioner or a fan for adjusting the temperature in the cabin and providing fresh air for the cabin.
A cabin body supporting system is arranged outside the peeling cabin 1, and the cabin body is lifted in an electric or manual mode, so that the peeling cabin 1 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
As shown in fig. 1, the dressing compartment 14:
the dressing chamber 14 functions as: provides a dressing place for the persons with qualified washout.
The dressing cabin 14 is a two-wing horizontal expansion square cabin, the interior of the dressing cabin is divided into two independent spaces (namely dressing rooms) by a dressing cabin partition plate 41, and the dressing rooms can be used for dressing by people with different sexes or the same sex. The rear part of each dressing room is provided with a hatch door 3 for the person leaving the dressing room after dressing.
The front part of each dressing room is provided with a cabin door 3 and two telescopic second sealing gallery bridges 72, and the two second sealing gallery bridges 72 are respectively connected with the independent space of the dressing cabin 14 and the inspection room of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin 8; the second sealing gallery bridge 72 includes a second collapsible tent and a second bridge deck; one end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of a doorway of a cabin door of the inspection room, the other end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of the doorway of the cabin door of the dressing cabin 14, and the second telescopic tent surrounds the second bridge plate to form a second sealing gallery bridge 72, so that qualified personnel can enter the dressing cabin 14 through the second sealing gallery bridge 72 to dress.
The seats 6 and the cabin windows 2 are arranged in the two dressing rooms, and the seats 6 are arranged on two sides or the periphery of the dressing rooms, so that the dressing is convenient for personnel; the compartment window 2 is provided on a square compartment wall of the dressing compartment 14 to facilitate delivery of clean laundry into the dressing compartment 14.
A transom is arranged at the top of the dressing cabin 14, and a pollution monitor is arranged in the cabin so as to monitor the environmental pollution level in the cabin; the dressing chamber 14 is also equipped with an air conditioner or a ventilator for adjusting the temperature in the chamber and providing fresh air to the chamber.
A cabin body supporting system is arranged outside the dressing cabin 14, and the cabin body is lifted in an electric or manual mode, so that the dressing cabin 14 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
As shown in fig. 1, the personnel decontamination chamber 8:
the personnel decontamination cabin 8 functions as follows: provides a place for the infected personnel to wash and disinfect and check the washing and disinfecting effect.
The personnel decontamination cabin 8 is a two-wing horizontal expansion square cabin or a non-expansion square cabin, the interior of the personnel decontamination cabin is divided into two independent decontamination areas by a personnel decontamination cabin clapboard 43, and the personnel decontamination cabin can decontaminate infected personnel with different sexes and can decontaminate the infected personnel with the same sex. The decontamination area is divided into a shower room and an inspection room by a decontamination area partition plate, the shower room is close to the clothes-removing cabin 1, and the inspection room is close to the clothes-wearing cabin 14.
A personnel pollution inspection device 13 and a body drying machine 11 are installed in each inspection room so as to carry out body drying treatment on the decontaminated personnel and inspect the decontamination effect; the wing side of each inspection room is provided with a cabin door 3, so that operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently enter the inspection rooms when necessary.
Each shower room is provided with a cabin door so as to be in lap joint communication with the free end of the telescopic first sealing gallery bridge 7 of the peeling cabin 1; each inspection room is provided with a hatch door so as to be in lap joint communication with the free end of the telescopic second sealing gallery bridge 72 of the dressing room 14.
Each shower is fitted with a personal decontamination apparatus 9 connected by a hot water pipe 15 to a hot water tank 19 of an equipment bay 23. A water baffle, a water collecting tank and a floor drain 10 are arranged on the ground of each shower room, a first sewage tank 12 for collecting sewage is arranged at the bottom of the floor drain 10, and the first sewage tank 12 is connected with a third sewage tank 31 of the equipment cabin 23 through a first sewage pipe 16.
The top of the personnel decontamination cabin 8 is provided with a transom window, and a pollution monitor is arranged in the cabin so as to monitor the environmental pollution level in the cabin; the personnel decontamination cabin 8 is also provided with an air conditioner or a blower fan so as to adjust the temperature in the cabin and provide fresh air for the cabin.
A cabin body supporting system is arranged outside the personnel decontamination cabin 8, and the cabin body is lifted in an electric or manual mode, so that the personnel decontamination cabin 8 is convenient to load and unload.
As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle decontamination chamber 26:
the vehicle decontamination chamber 26 functions: providing a place for decontamination of the infected vehicles.
The two opposite side cabin plates of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 can be opened outwards and downwards, the bottoms of the cabin plates are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26, and the cabin plates are used as pedals 27 for vehicles to enter and exit the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 when opened, so that the vehicles can conveniently enter and exit; when the deck plate is folded, the deck plate is locked with the cabin body by the lock catch.
The entrance and exit of the vehicle decontamination chamber 26 are provided with water-proof curtains 30 to prevent sewage from splashing outside the contaminated site.
The vehicle decontamination cabin 26 is provided with a door type vehicle decontamination device 28 with the height being lifted in an electric or manual mode, the infected vehicle is decontaminated from the upper part, the lower part, the left part, the right part, the front part and the rear part, and the vehicle decontamination device 28 is connected with the water pump 20 of the equipment cabin 23 through a cold water pipe 25. The vehicle decontamination device 28 comprises a vehicle body decontamination frame, a vehicle roof decontamination frame 281, a vehicle bottom decontamination frame 282 and a lifting device; the car body decontamination frame is vertically arranged in the car decontamination cabin 26, and the top end of the car body decontamination frame is respectively connected with the two ends of the car roof decontamination frame 281; the bottom end is respectively connected with the two ends of the vehicle bottom decontamination frame 282, and the vehicle bottom decontamination frame 282 is arranged on the ground in the cabin.
The vehicle decontamination chamber 26 is a vertically expanding shelter or a non-expanding shelter.
The bottom of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 is provided with a second sewage tank 121 which is responsible for collecting decontamination sewage. The second wastewater tank 121 is connected to the third wastewater tank 31 of the equipment room 23 through a second wastewater pipe 161.
A pollution monitor is installed in the cabin of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 and is responsible for monitoring the environmental pollution level in the cabin.
A cabin body supporting system is arranged outside the vehicle decontamination cabin 26, and the cabin body is lifted in an electric or manual mode, so that the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 is convenient to load and unload.
As shown in fig. 1, the equipment bay 23:
the role of the equipment bay 23: firstly, hot water is provided for personnel decontamination; secondly, cold water is provided for vehicle decontamination; thirdly, collecting and treating decontamination sewage; fourthly, providing electric power for a centralized control system, a decontamination system, a sewage treatment system, a pollution monitoring system, an illumination system, an air conditioning/ventilation system and a cabin body supporting system; fifthly, the utility model discloses a centralized control management is carried out in the operation.
An equipment compartment partition plate 42 is arranged in the equipment compartment 23, the equipment compartment partition plate 42 divides the equipment compartment 23 into four independent spaces, namely a decontamination equipment room, a sewage treatment room, a generator room and a centralized control room, a compartment door 3 is arranged in the centralized control room, and a rolling door or a flat-open compartment door is arranged between the decontamination equipment room, the sewage treatment room and the generator room.
The washing and disinfecting equipment room is provided with a fuel oil heater 18, a water pump 20, a hot water tank 19, a cold water tank 21 and the like. The fuel oil heater 18 is responsible for providing hot water for decontamination of personnel, the water pump 20 is responsible for providing cold water for decontamination of vehicles, the hot water tank 19 is responsible for adjusting the temperature of the decontamination water of the personnel, and the cold water tank 21 is used for storing the cold water for adjusting the temperature of the decontamination water and decontaminating the vehicles. The hot water tank 19 is connected with the personnel decontamination device 9 of the personnel decontamination chamber 8 through a hot water pipe 15 and is respectively connected with the fuel oil heater 18 and the cold water tank 21 through water pipes, and the water pump 20 is connected with the cold water tank 21 and is connected with the vehicle decontamination device 28 of the vehicle decontamination chamber 26 through a cold water pipe 25.
The sewage treatment room is provided with a sewage treatment device 24, a third sewage tank 31 and a wastewater tank 5, the third sewage tank 31 is connected with the first sewage tank 12 of the personnel decontamination cabin 8 through a first sewage pipe 16, and the third sewage tank 31 is connected with the second sewage tank 121 of the vehicle decontamination cabin 26 through a second sewage pipe 161; the sewage treatment device 24 is connected with the third sewage tank 31 and the waste water tank 5, the sewage treatment device 24 realizes the treatment of decontamination sewage of personnel and vehicles through modes of filtering, adsorption and the like, purified water is discharged after reaching the standard, and residual waste water is collected by the waste water tank 5.
An inverter, a voltage stabilizer, a fuel generator 22 and the like are arranged between the generators, the fuel generator 22 is connected with each system electric device through an electric wire, and the fuel generator 22 is started to provide emergency power supply under the condition of losing external power.
The centralized control room is provided with a computer 17, a control cabinet 32, a display screen, working tables and chairs and the like, and the decontamination system, the sewage treatment system, the pollution monitoring system, the air conditioning/ventilation system and the power supply system are controlled and managed through software; a pollution monitor is arranged in the centralized control room so as to monitor the environmental pollution level in the cabin; and an air conditioner or a fan is also installed to adjust the temperature in the cabin and provide fresh air for the cabin.
A cabin body supporting system is arranged outside the equipment cabin 23, and the cabin body is lifted in an electric or manual mode, so that the equipment cabin 23 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
The utility model discloses except that the comprehensive station that disappears that the building possesses personnel and wash that disappears, the vehicle washes that disappears and sewage treatment function washes away, can also separately construct personnel alone as required and wash station or vehicle and disappear station that disappears. When used for a person's regular shower, the peeling module 1 can be changed into a changing module without unfolding the dressing module 14.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses according to the emergent characteristics and the requirement of decontaminating of nuclear biochemical pollution, constitute two personnel with a plurality of shelter and wash the station that disappears with the multi-functional portable that disappears of the passageway that disappears, a vehicle washed the passageway and a sewage treatment line, realized washing the closed loop of the process that disappears, have the integrated level height, strong adaptability, the advanced, the characteristics of facilitating the use of technique, can be fast, high-efficient accomplish wash the same sex or different sex personnel simultaneously disappear, the vehicle washes the decontamination and the sewage treatment task.
2. The contaminated vehicles are decontaminated in the cabin, so that the influence of bad weather on decontamination jet flow is effectively avoided, and the environmental pollution can be prevented; the vehicle decontamination device with adjustable height can meet the requirement of decontamination of vehicles with different heights.
3. The utility model can be transported by motor vehicles or trailers, which is convenient for the motor-driven decontamination station; because the utility model discloses mobility is strong, can increase according to the condition of decontamination object quantity the utility model discloses quantity enlarges the operation ability, consequently, has better flexibility.
4. The utility model discloses can carry out sanitary cleaning to personnel, the vehicle that engage in field work for a long time and participate in other calamity rescue actions, also can provide the shower condition for the disaster-stricken public of concentrating the arrangement.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional portable station of decontaminating which characterized in that, includes the shelter group and is used for the shelter group to carry out personnel and decontaminate, vehicle and decontaminate and the functional system of sewage treatment operation, the shelter group includes:
the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin and the dressing cabin are sequentially connected, and the interior of the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin and the dressing cabin is divided into two independent spaces to form a double-channel washing and disinfecting square cabin; the personnel decontamination cabin is used for showering infected personnel and checking decontamination effect; the peeling cabin is used for peeling off clothes before the dyed person takes a shower; the dressing cabin is used for dressing by personnel after washing and disinfecting;
the vehicle decontamination cabin is used for decontaminating the infected vehicle;
the equipment cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a hot water pipe and a first sewage pipe, is connected with the vehicle decontamination cabin through a cold water pipe and a second sewage pipe, and is used for conveying hot water to the personnel decontamination cabin and conveying cold water to the vehicle decontamination cabin and collecting and treating sewage of the personnel decontamination cabin and the vehicle decontamination cabin;
the functional system includes:
a centralized control system;
the decontamination system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises a fuel oil heater, a hot water tank, a cold water tank, a water pump, a personnel decontamination device and a vehicle decontamination device, wherein the fuel oil heater, the hot water tank, the cold water tank and the water pump are arranged in an equipment cabin;
the sewage treatment system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises a sewage treatment device, a wastewater tank and a third sewage tank which are arranged in an equipment cabin, a first sewage tank arranged in a personnel decontamination cabin and a second sewage tank arranged in a vehicle decontamination cabin, and the sewage treatment device is used for collecting and treating sewage in the personnel decontamination cabin and the vehicle decontamination cabin.
2. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 1, wherein said functional system further comprises:
the pollution monitoring system is controlled by the centralized control system, comprises pollution monitors arranged in a clothes-removing cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes-wearing cabin, an equipment cabin and a vehicle decontamination cabin, and is used for monitoring the environment of the square cabin group and checking the personnel decontamination effect;
the lighting system comprises lighting lamps arranged in the clothes-removing cabin, the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin, the clothes-wearing cabin, the equipment cabin and the vehicle washing and disinfecting cabin and is used for lighting the inside of the square cabin group;
the air conditioning/ventilation system is controlled by the centralized control system and comprises air conditioners or air exchange fans which are arranged in a clothes removal cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes dressing cabin and an equipment cabin and are used for adjusting the temperature in the clothes removal cabin, the personnel decontamination cabin, the clothes dressing cabin and the equipment cabin and carrying out ventilation;
the power supply system is controlled by the centralized control system, comprises an inverter, a voltage stabilizer and a fuel generator which are arranged in the equipment cabin and is used for providing power for the multifunctional mobile decontamination station;
the cabin body supporting system comprises hydraulic supporting rods arranged in a clothes-taking-off cabin, a personnel decontamination cabin, a clothes-wearing cabin, an equipment cabin and a vehicle decontamination cabin, and is used for loading and unloading the shelter body group from the vehicle loading, and stabilizing and leveling the cabin body.
3. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 1,
the cloth-taking-off cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a first sealing gallery bridge, the cloth-taking-off cabin is provided with two independent spaces, one end of each independent space of the cloth-taking-off cabin is provided with a cabin door for dyed personnel to enter, and the other end of each independent space of the cloth-taking-off cabin is provided with a cabin door for the dyed personnel to leave the cloth-taking-off cabin and enter the personnel decontamination cabin; a seat for personnel to take off clothes is arranged in the independent space of each peeling cabin, and a cabin window is arranged on the cabin wall of the independent space of each peeling cabin;
the dressing cabin is connected with the personnel decontamination cabin through a second sealing gallery bridge, the dressing cabin is provided with two independent spaces, each of which is provided with a cabin door for the personnel to enter after inspection, and the other end of the independent space is provided with a cabin door for the personnel to leave the personnel decontamination cabin after dressing, and each of which is provided with a seat for the personnel to dress and a cabin window is arranged in the independent space of the dressing cabin.
4. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 3,
the personnel decontamination cabin is provided with two independent decontamination areas, each decontamination area is divided into a shower room for decontamination of infected personnel and an inspection room for inspecting decontamination effects, a personnel pollution inspection device and a body drying machine are installed in each inspection room, and each inspection room is provided with a cabin door for operation and maintenance personnel to enter from the outside;
each shower room is provided with a cabin door for dyed personnel to enter the shower room from the peeling cabin, and each inspection room is provided with a cabin door for washed and disinfected personnel to enter the dressing cabin from the inspection room;
each shower room is provided with a personnel decontamination device connected with the equipment cabin through a hot water pipe, the bottom of the personnel decontamination cabin is provided with a first sewage tank for collecting sewage, and the first sewage tank is connected with the equipment cabin through a first sewage pipe.
5. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 4, wherein said first sealing gallery bridges are two in number, said two first sealing gallery bridges connecting the separate space of said peeling compartment and the shower stall of the personnel decontamination compartment, respectively;
the first sealing gallery bridge comprises a first telescopic tent and a first bridge plate; one end of the first bridge plate is connected with the bottom of a doorway of a cabin door of the peeling cabin, a person leaves the peeling cabin after peeling, the other end of the first bridge plate is connected with the bottom of the doorway of the cabin door of the shower room, and the first telescopic tent surrounds the first bridge plate to form a first sealing gallery bridge.
6. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 4, wherein said second sealing gallery bridges are two in number, and are connected to the independent space of said dressing compartment and the inspection room of the personnel decontamination compartment, respectively;
the second sealing gallery bridge comprises a second telescopic tent and a second bridge plate; one end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of a doorway of a cabin door of the dressing cabin, wherein a person enters the dressing cabin after the examination, the other end of the second bridge plate is connected with the bottom of the doorway of the cabin door, wherein the person leaves the examination room after the examination, and the second telescopic tent surrounds the second bridge plate to form a second sealing gallery bridge.
7. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 4,
the cabin plates on the left side and the right side of the vehicle decontamination cabin are used as pedals for vehicles to enter and exit the vehicle decontamination cabin after being opened; the vehicle decontamination cabin is provided with a door type vehicle decontamination device with adjustable height so as to decontaminate the top, the bottom and the vehicle body of the vehicle; a water-proof curtain is arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the vehicle decontamination cabin; and a second sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle decontamination cabin.
8. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of claim 1, wherein said equipment bay portions are a decontamination equipment room, a sewage treatment room, a generator room and a centralized control room;
the washing and disinfecting equipment room is provided with a fuel oil heater, a water pump, a hot water tank and a cold water tank, the hot water tank is connected with a personnel washing and disinfecting device of the personnel washing and disinfecting cabin through a hot water pipe and is respectively connected with the fuel oil heater and the cold water tank through water pipes, and the water pump is connected with the cold water tank and is connected with a vehicle washing and disinfecting device of the vehicle washing and disinfecting cabin through a cold water pipe;
the sewage treatment room is provided with a sewage treatment device, a third sewage tank and a wastewater tank, the sewage treatment device is connected with the third sewage tank and the wastewater tank, the third sewage tank is connected with a first sewage tank of the personnel decontamination cabin through a first sewage pipe, and the third sewage tank is connected with a second sewage tank of the vehicle decontamination cabin through a second sewage pipe;
an inverter, a voltage stabilizer and a fuel oil generator are arranged between the generators, and the fuel oil generator is connected with each system electric device through an electric wire;
and a computer, a display screen, a pollution monitor, a control cabinet and an air conditioner or a fan exchanger are arranged in the centralized control room.
9. The multi-functional mobile decontamination station of any one of claims 1-8, wherein said stripping and dressing compartments are two-wing horizontal expansion pods; the personnel decontamination cabin is a two-wing horizontal expansion square cabin or a non-expansion square cabin; the vehicle decontamination cabin is a vertical expansion square cabin or a non-expansion square cabin.
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CN112576066A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 崔勇 | Multifunctional movable decontamination station |
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CN112576066A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 崔勇 | Multifunctional movable decontamination station |
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