CN215251187U

CN215251187U - Environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment

Info

Publication number: CN215251187U
Application number: CN202121661995.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安士梅; 张海东
Original assignee: Tianjin Ouze Metal Surface Finishing Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Ouze Metal Surface Finishing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-21
Filing date: 2021-07-21
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment, including the base, the corresponding ann of base lower surface has a plurality of support columns, and the below of base can be dismantled and ann has the recovery subassembly, and the vertical ann of upper surface of base has a pair of riser, is equipped with the open polishing casing in top between two risers, and the polishing casing is placed on the base, and narrow frustum structure under the width is present to the bottom in the polishing casing. The utility model discloses a polishing solution cache case that is equipped with quartz heater and stirring subassembly is set up, be convenient for preheat the buffer memory to chemical polishing solution, the cooperation has the polishing casing in heat preservation chamber, it has the inhomogeneous defect of distribution to the heating of chemical polishing solution to have compensatied, through setting up polishing fixture, when taking, avoided operating personnel to take place to scald the incident because of directly taking by the metal of polishing, retrieve the subassembly through setting up, be convenient for retrieve untreated chemical polishing waste liquid, avoided directly discharging and arouse the soil acidizing, do benefit to environmental protection.

Description

Environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal surface treatment technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment.

Background

When a metal material is processed into a product, the appearance of the metal material is required to be not affected by rusty spots, scratches and the like on the surface of the metal material. Chemical polishing has the characteristics of high polishing speed, good polishing effect and the like, so that the chemical polishing is widely applied as a metal surface treatment technology, and a chemical polishing device is used for polishing the metal surface during polishing. However, the environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment currently has the defect of uneven distribution in the heating of chemical polishing liquid, and when taking, operators directly take the polished metal and easily cause safety accidents such as scalding.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provide an environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment comprises a base, wherein a plurality of supporting columns are correspondingly arranged on the lower surface of the base, a recovery assembly is detachably arranged below the base, a pair of vertical plates are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base, a polishing shell with an open top end is arranged between the two vertical plates, the polishing shell is placed on the base, the bottom in the polishing shell is of a frustum structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the polishing shell, the bottom of the connecting pipe sequentially penetrates through the polishing shell, the base is communicated with the recovery assembly, a heat insulation cavity is arranged in the side wall of the polishing shell, electric heating wires are uniformly arranged in the heat insulation cavity, a heat insulation layer is attached to the outer wall of the polishing shell, a second valve switch is arranged on a pipeline of the connecting pipe, the same top end of the two vertical plates is provided with a same top plate, a polishing clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, and the polishing clamping mechanism is positioned right above the polishing shell, there is polishing solution buffer box at the upper surface of roof, polishing solution buffer box is the coaxial even stirring subassembly that has, polishing solution buffer box's lateral wall upper portion is ann to have the feed liquor pipe, the circumference is ann to have a plurality of quartz heater on polishing solution buffer box's lateral wall, the laminating has the heat preservation on light solution buffer box's the inside wall, polishing solution buffer box's lower part is ann to have the drain board of slope, it has the feed pipe to be located even on the lateral wall of polishing solution buffer box of the lower side of drain board, insert the lateral wall and the inside intercommunication of polishing casing behind one of them riser are passed to the other end of feed pipe, ann has valve switch one on the pipeline of feed pipe.

And the bottom of each supporting column is provided with a self-locking universal wheel.

The heat insulation layer is a vacuum layer.

The heat-insulating layer is a high-temperature ceramic fiber board.

Retrieve the subassembly including retrieving the shell, the top of retrieving the shell is equipped with the open structure who is linked together with the connecting pipe, retrieves the top of shell and ann has by preceding dovetail piece about the open structure symmetry backward, is equipped with the dovetail that corresponds and the adaptation with dovetail piece at the lower surface of base, and dovetail piece slides in the dovetail, retrieves the both sides of shell and is equipped with the discharge tube with external intercommunication, and ann has the filter screen in the junction of retrieving shell and discharge tube, and two filter screens are symmetrical about the open structure.

The polishing clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a pair of mounting plates symmetrical relative to the fixed seat are arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a guide rod is arranged between the two mounting plates, one end of the guide rod is arranged on one of the mounting plates, the other end of the guide rod penetrates through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the other mounting plate, the parallel two-way screw rod that is equipped with in the below of guide bar, the one end of two-way screw rod is rotated with one of them mounting panel and is connected, the other end of two-way screw rod rotates and passes the fixing base and coaxial even has the motor, the motor is installed in the outside of another mounting panel, the screw thread ann has a pair of movable block about the fixing base symmetry on the two-way screw rod, the upper portion of movable block is equipped with the trompil that supplies the guide bar to pass, electric telescopic handle is ann to the bottom of movable block, electric telescopic handle's flexible end ann has the grip block, the opposite face of two grip blocks is equipped with the centre gripping pad.

The stirring subassembly includes the coaxial (mixing) shaft that sets up in polishing solution cache incasement, and the top of (mixing) shaft is coaxial to be linked there is agitator motor, and agitator motor installs in the top outside of polishing solution cache case, is located the coaxial spiral stirring rake of being equipped with on the (mixing) shaft of polishing solution cache incasement.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a polishing solution cache case that is equipped with quartz heater and stirring subassembly is set up, be convenient for preheat the buffer memory to chemical polishing solution, the cooperation has the polishing casing in heat preservation chamber, it has the inhomogeneous defect of distribution to the heating of chemical polishing solution to have compensatied, through setting up polishing fixture, when taking, avoided operating personnel to take place to scald the incident because of directly taking by the metal of polishing, retrieve the subassembly through setting up, be convenient for retrieve untreated chemical polishing waste liquid, avoided directly discharging and arouse the soil acidizing, do benefit to environmental protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-self-locking universal wheel; 2-a support column; 3-recovering the shell; 4, filtering the filter screen; 5-a base; 6-dovetail groove; 7-connecting pipe; 8-a heat insulation layer; 9-heat preservation cavity; 10-an electric heating wire; 11-polishing the shell; 12-standing plates; 13-a clamping block; 14-an electric telescopic rod; 15-a motor; 16-a mounting plate; 17-a bidirectional screw; 18-a top plate; 19-a moving block; 20-polishing solution buffer tank; 21-liquid inlet pipe; 22-quartz heater; 23-stirring shaft; 24-a stirring motor; 25-helical stirring paddle; 26-a liquid guide plate; 27-an insulating layer; 28-a supply tube; 29-a guide bar; 30-a fixed seat; 31-valve switch one; 32-valve switch two; 33-dovetail block;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in the figure, the environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment comprises a self-locking universal wheel 1, a support column 2, a recovery assembly, a base 5, a connecting pipe 7, a heat insulation layer 8, a heat insulation cavity 9, an electric heating wire 10, a polishing shell 11, a vertical plate 12, a polishing clamping mechanism, a top plate 18, a polishing solution cache box 20, a liquid inlet pipe 21, a quartz heater 22, a stirring assembly, a liquid guide plate 26, a heat insulation layer 27, a liquid supply pipe 28, a first valve switch 31 and a second valve switch 32.

The lower surface of a base 5 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of supporting columns 2, the bottom of each supporting column 2 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel 1, a recovery component is detachably arranged below the base 5, the upper surface of the base 5 is vertically provided with a pair of vertical plates 12, a polishing shell 11 with an open top end is arranged between the two vertical plates 12, the polishing shell 11 is placed on the base 5, the bottom in the polishing shell 11 is of a frustum structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, the bottom of the polishing shell 11 is provided with a connecting pipe 7, the bottom of the connecting pipe 7 sequentially penetrates through the polishing shell 11, the base 5 is communicated with the recovery component, a heat preservation cavity 9 is arranged in the side wall of the polishing shell 11, electric heating wires 10 are uniformly distributed in the heat preservation cavity 9, a heat insulation layer 8 is attached to the outer wall of the polishing shell 11, the heat insulation layer 8 is a vacuum layer, a valve switch II 32 is arranged on the pipeline of the connecting pipe 7, the top ends of the two vertical plates 12 are provided with a same top plate 18, the polishing clamping mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 18 and located right above the polishing shell 11, the polishing liquid cache box 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 18, the polishing liquid cache box 20 is connected with the stirring component coaxially, the liquid inlet pipe 21 is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the polishing liquid cache box 20, the quartz heaters 22 are arranged on the circumference of the side wall in the polishing liquid cache box 20, the heat insulation layer 27 is attached to the inner side wall of the polishing liquid cache box 20, the heat insulation layer 27 is a high-temperature ceramic fiber plate, the inclined liquid guide plate 26 is arranged on the lower portion in the polishing liquid cache box 20, the side wall of the polishing liquid cache box 20 located on the lower side of the liquid guide plate 26 is connected with the liquid supply pipe 28, the other end of the liquid supply pipe 28 penetrates through one of the vertical plates 12 and then is inserted into the side wall of the polishing shell 11 to be communicated with the inside of the polishing shell 11, and the valve switch 31 is arranged on the pipeline of the liquid supply pipe 28.

The recovery assembly comprises a recovery shell 3, the top end of the recovery shell 3 is provided with an opening structure communicated with a connecting pipe 7, the top end of the recovery shell 3 is provided with a dovetail block 33 which is symmetrical from front to back relative to the opening structure, the lower surface of a base 5 is provided with a dovetail groove 6 which corresponds to and is matched with the dovetail block 33, the dovetail block 33 slides in the dovetail groove 6, two sides of the recovery shell 3 are provided with discharge pipes communicated with the outside, a filter screen 4 is arranged at the joint of the recovery shell 3 and the discharge pipes, the two filter screens 4 are symmetrical relative to the opening structure, after chemical polishing is finished, a valve switch II 32 is opened, chemical polishing waste liquid in a polishing shell 11 flows into the recovery shell 3 in the recovery assembly through the connecting pipe 7, the chemical polishing waste liquid flows into other containers through the discharge pipes after being filtered by the filter screen 4 to remove residues, and is used for subsequent treatment, the recovery shell 3 is pulled, and the dovetail block 33 slides along the dovetail groove 6, will retrieve shell 3 and pull out base 5, handle the residue of remaining in retrieving shell 3, be convenient for retrieve untreated chemical polishing waste liquid, avoid direct emission and arouse soil acidification, do benefit to environmental protection.

The polishing clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat 30 arranged on the lower surface of a top plate 18, a pair of mounting plates 16 which are symmetrical relative to the fixed seat 30 are arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 18, a guide rod 29 is arranged between the two mounting plates 16, one end of the guide rod 29 is arranged on one of the mounting plates 16, the other end of the guide rod 29 penetrates through the fixed seat 30 and is fixedly connected with the other mounting plate 16, a bidirectional screw 17 is arranged below the guide rod 29 in parallel, one end of the bidirectional screw 17 is rotatably connected with one of the mounting plates 16, the other end of the bidirectional screw 17 penetrates through the fixed seat 30 in a rotating manner and is coaxially connected with a motor 15, the motor 15 is arranged on the outer side of the other mounting plate 16, a pair of moving blocks 19 which are symmetrical relative to the fixed seat 30 are arranged on the bidirectional screw 17 in a threaded manner, an opening through which the guide rod 29 penetrates is arranged on the upper portion of each moving block 19, an electric telescopic rod 14 is arranged at the bottom of each moving block 19, and a clamping block 13 is arranged at the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 14, the face in opposite directions of two grip blocks 13 is equipped with the clamping pad, through starting motor 15 in the polishing fixture, motor 15 drives two-way screw rod 17 and rotates, cooperation guide bar 29 makes two movable blocks 19 be close to each other or keep away from, movable block 19 drives grip block 13 through electric telescopic handle 14 and carries out the centre gripping and take to the metal part of treating the polishing, start two electric telescopic handle 14 simultaneously, electric telescopic handle 14 passes through grip block 13 and immerses the metal part in the chemical polishing liquid in polishing casing 11, the chemical polishing is accomplished the back, when taking, electric telescopic handle 14 shifts out polishing casing 11 with the metal part through grip block 13, avoided operating personnel to take place to scald the incident because of directly taking polished metal.

The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 23 coaxially arranged in the polishing solution cache box 20, the top end of the stirring shaft 23 is coaxially connected with a stirring motor 24, the stirring motor 24 is arranged at the outer side of the top end of the polishing solution cache box 20, a spiral stirring paddle 25 is coaxially arranged on the stirring shaft 23 in the polishing solution cache box 20, when in use, chemical polishing solution is added into the polishing solution cache box 20 through a liquid inlet pipe 21, the chemical polishing solution in the polishing solution cache box 20 is heated through a quartz heater 22, in the heating process, the stirring motor 24 in the stirring assembly is started, the stirring motor 24 drives the spiral stirring paddle 25 to stir the chemical polishing solution in the polishing solution cache box 20 through the stirring shaft 23, the chemical polishing solution is uniformly heated, the chemical polishing solution is preheated and cached conveniently, a valve switch one 31 is opened, the chemical polishing solution preheated and cached in the polishing solution cache box 20 is added into the polishing shell 11 through a liquid supply pipe 28, the defect of uneven distribution of the chemical polishing solution in heating is overcome by matching the heat preservation cavity 9 provided with the electric heating wire 10.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment comprises a base (5), and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting columns (2) are correspondingly arranged on the lower surface of the base (5), a recovery component can be disassembled below the base (5), a pair of vertical plates (12) are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base (5), a polishing shell (11) with an open top end is arranged between the two vertical plates (12), the polishing shell (11) is placed on the base (5), the bottom in the polishing shell (11) is of a frustum structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, a connecting pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom of the polishing shell (11), the bottom of the connecting pipe (7) sequentially penetrates through the polishing shell (11), the base (5) is communicated with the recovery component, a heat preservation cavity (9) is arranged in the side wall of the polishing shell (11), electric heating wires (10) are uniformly arranged in the heat preservation cavity (9), and a heat insulation layer (8) is attached to the outer wall of the polishing shell (11), a second valve switch (32) is arranged on a pipeline of the connecting pipe (7), the top ends of the two vertical plates (12) are provided with the same top plate (18), the lower surface of the top plate (18) is provided with a polishing clamping mechanism, the polishing clamping mechanism is positioned right above the polishing shell (11), the upper surface of the top plate (18) is provided with a polishing liquid buffer box (20), the polishing liquid buffer box (20) is internally and coaxially connected with a stirring component, the upper part of the side wall of the polishing liquid buffer box (20) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (21), the side wall of the polishing liquid buffer box (20) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of quartz heaters (22), the inner side wall of the polishing liquid buffer box (20) is attached with an insulating layer (27), the lower part of the polishing liquid buffer box (20) is provided with an inclined liquid guide plate (26), the side wall of the polishing liquid buffer box (20) positioned at the lower side of the liquid guide plate (26) is connected with a liquid supply pipe (28), and the other end of the liquid supply pipe (28) penetrates through one vertical plate (12) and then is inserted into the side wall of the polishing shell (11) Communicated with the interior of the polishing shell (11), a first valve switch (31) is arranged on the pipeline of the liquid supply pipe (28).

2. The environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each supporting column (2) is provided with a self-locking universal wheel (1).

3. The environmentally friendly chemical polishing apparatus for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation layer (8) is a vacuum layer.

4. The environmentally friendly chemical polishing apparatus for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the insulating layer (27) is a high temperature ceramic fiberboard.

5. The environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the recycling assembly comprises a recycling shell (3), the top end of the recycling shell (3) is provided with an opening structure communicated with the connecting pipe (7), the top end of the recycling shell (3) is provided with a dovetail block (33) symmetrical with the opening structure from front to back, the lower surface of the base (5) is provided with a dovetail groove (6) corresponding to and matched with the dovetail block (33), the dovetail block (33) slides in the dovetail groove (6), two sides of the recycling shell (3) are provided with discharge pipes communicated with the outside, the connecting part of the recycling shell (3) and the discharge pipes is provided with a filter screen (4), and the two filter screens (4) are symmetrical with respect to the opening structure.

6. The environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the polishing clamping mechanism comprises a fixed seat (30) mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (18), a pair of mounting plates (16) symmetrical with respect to the fixed seat (30) is mounted on the lower surface of the top plate (18), a guide rod (29) is arranged between the two mounting plates (16), one end of the guide rod (29) is mounted on one of the mounting plates (16), the other end of the guide rod (29) passes through the fixed seat (30) and is fixedly connected with the other mounting plate (16), a bidirectional screw (17) is arranged below the guide rod (29) in parallel, one end of the bidirectional screw (17) is rotatably connected with one of the mounting plates (16), the other end of the bidirectional screw (17) rotatably passes through the fixed seat (30) and is coaxially connected with a motor (15), the motor (15) is mounted on the outer side of the other mounting plate (16), a pair of moving blocks (19) which are symmetrical about a fixed seat (30) are installed on the bidirectional screw (17) in a threaded mode, holes for the guide rods (29) to penetrate through are formed in the upper portions of the moving blocks (19), an electric telescopic rod (14) is installed at the bottom of each moving block (19), clamping blocks (13) are installed at the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (14), and clamping pads are arranged on the opposite faces of the two clamping blocks (13).

7. The environment-friendly chemical polishing device for metal surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (23) coaxially arranged in the polishing solution buffer tank (20), the top end of the stirring shaft (23) is coaxially connected with a stirring motor (24), the stirring motor (24) is installed at the outer side of the top end of the polishing solution buffer tank (20), and a spiral stirring paddle (25) is coaxially arranged on the stirring shaft (23) in the polishing solution buffer tank (20).