CN215247018U - Automatic drainer for tar storage tank - Google Patents

Automatic drainer for tar storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215247018U
CN215247018U CN202121040758.XU CN202121040758U CN215247018U CN 215247018 U CN215247018 U CN 215247018U CN 202121040758 U CN202121040758 U CN 202121040758U CN 215247018 U CN215247018 U CN 215247018U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
drainage
vertical pipe
tar storage
pipe
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CN202121040758.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖志强
单春华
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tar storage tank drainage technical field especially relates to a tar storage tank automatic water drainer. Comprises a drainage funnel, a main buoy, an auxiliary buoy, a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the drainage funnel is connected with a drainage port of the tar storage tank through a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the main pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical larger pontoons and is connected with the lower end of the vertical pipe, the auxiliary pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical smaller pontoons and is connected with the upper end of the vertical pipe, and the main pontoon and the auxiliary pontoons are evenly distributed on the circumference in a staggered manner. The utility model discloses realize automatic drainage more easily, it is easy and simple to handle, drainage effect is better.

Description

Automatic drainer for tar storage tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tar storage tank drainage technical field especially relates to a tar storage tank automatic water drainer.
Background
In the tar processing industry, because the water content of the raw material tar is too high, the thermal energy consumption during distillation is increased, and the normal operation is influenced, so that dehydration is needed.
Generally, the tar is dewatered by a standing method, the tar is stored in a tar storage tank, standing and layering are carried out after a certain period of time, the tar is divided into a lower tar layer and an upper water layer (the specific gravity of the tar and the water is 1.2:1), and then water is periodically drained.
At present, the drainage mode of the tar storage tank is divided into a manual drainage device and an automatic drainage device. The manual drainage device consists of drain valves with different heights, a funnel and a collecting pipe, which valve is opened to drain water is determined according to the position of the liquid level, and the drainage valve is closed immediately once the water is drained, so that the method has complex operation and large labor capacity; the automatic drainer consists of a buoy and a drainage funnel, the drainage funnel is connected with a water outlet of the storage tank through a pipeline which is hinged and can swing up and down, and the drainage funnel goes up and down along with the change of the liquid level to realize automatic drainage. However, in actual production, the automatic drainer often has the problem of no water discharge or tar discharge, and the use effect is not ideal all the time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic drainer for a tar storage tank, which is easy to realize automatic drainage, simple and convenient to operate and better in drainage effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic drainer of a tar storage tank comprises a drainage funnel, a main buoy, an auxiliary buoy, a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the drainage funnel is connected with a drainage port of the tar storage tank through a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the main pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical larger pontoons and is connected with the lower end of the vertical pipe, the auxiliary pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical smaller pontoons and is connected with the upper end of the vertical pipe, and the main pontoon and the auxiliary pontoons are evenly distributed on the circumference in a staggered manner.
The vertical pipe is provided with a telescopic joint.
And the upper section of the vertical pipe is provided with a guide sleeve.
The lower end of the vertical pipe is connected with one end of the rotary pipe through a rotary joint, and the other end of the rotary pipe is connected with a water outlet of the tar storage tank through the rotary joint.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses be equipped with main flotation pontoon and vice flotation pontoon, main superficial undertake the outer weight of drainer except drainage funnel, make the drainer float from top to bottom along with the liquid level goes up and down, and vice flotation pontoon undertakes drainage funnel's weight. Through the telescopic joint of vertical pipe, make drainage funnel and vice flotation pontoon rise or descend main flotation pontoon relatively, finely tune the position of drainage funnel in the water layer, realize automatic drainage more easily, it is easy and simple to handle, the drainage effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a drainage funnel; 2-a main buoy; 3-auxiliary buoy; 4-a vertical tube; 5-rotating the tube; 6-expansion joint; 7-a guide sleeve; 8-a water outlet; 9-rotating joint.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic drainer for a tar storage tank includes a drain funnel 1, a main float 2, an auxiliary float 3, a vertical pipe 4 and a rotary pipe 5.
The bottom end of the drainage funnel 1 is connected with the vertical pipe 4, the vertical pipe 4 is vertically downward, the guide sleeve 7 is arranged outside the upper section of the vertical pipe 4, the expansion joint 6 is arranged on the lower section of the vertical pipe 4, and the drainage funnel 1 and the auxiliary buoy 3 can relatively ascend or descend.
The bottom end of the vertical pipe 4 is connected with the upper end of the rotary pipe 5 through a rotary joint 9, and the lower end of the rotary pipe 5 is connected with a water outlet 8 of the tar storage tank through the rotary joint 9 and can swing up and down.
The main buoys 2 are two symmetrical larger buoys and are connected with the lower ends of the vertical pipes 4; the auxiliary buoys 3 are two symmetrical smaller buoys and are connected with the upper end of the vertical pipe 4. As shown in fig. 2, the main buoys 2 and the auxiliary buoys 3 are uniformly distributed and staggered at 90 degrees on the circumference and are in a cross shape.
The utility model discloses main flotation pontoon 2 undertakes the drainer except that drainage funnel 1 weight, makes the drainer float from top to bottom along with the liquid level lift, and auxiliary flotation pontoon 3 undertakes drainage funnel 1 weight to make drainage funnel 1 can be according to the water yield above the tar through telescopic joint 6, main flotation pontoon 2 rises relatively or descends (lifting range 100mm), realizes automatic drainage more easily.
When the water amount on the tar is small and the water layer is shallow, the auxiliary buoy 3 is mainly immersed in the tar layer, the depth of the auxiliary buoy immersed in the tar layer is shallow due to the high specific gravity of the tar, and the drainage funnel 1 is exposed on the water surface, so that the water cannot be drained at the moment.
When the water amount on the tar is more and the water layer is thicker, the auxiliary buoy 2 is mainly soaked in the water layer, the depth of the water layer is deeper due to the small specific gravity of the water, the drainage funnel falls below the water surface, at the moment, the water can be automatically drained until the water amount is reduced, and the drainage funnel 1 is exposed above the water surface again.
The utility model discloses be equipped with main flotation pontoon 2 and vice flotation pontoon 3, wherein main flotation pontoon 2 undertakes the weight of drainer except drainage funnel 1, makes the drainer float from top to bottom along with the liquid level goes up and down, and vice flotation pontoon 3 undertakes drainage funnel 1's weight. Through the telescopic joint 6 of vertical pipe, make drainage funnel 1 and vice flotation pontoon 3 rise or descend relatively main flotation pontoon 2, finely tune the position of drainage funnel 1 in the water layer, realize automatic drainage more easily, it is easy and simple to handle, the drainage effect is better.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a tar storage tank automatic drainer which characterized in that: comprises a drainage funnel, a main buoy, an auxiliary buoy, a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the drainage funnel is connected with a drainage port of the tar storage tank through a vertical pipe and a rotary pipe; the main pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical larger pontoons and is connected with the lower end of the vertical pipe, the auxiliary pontoon is a plurality of symmetrical smaller pontoons and is connected with the upper end of the vertical pipe, and the main pontoon and the auxiliary pontoons are evenly distributed on the circumference in a staggered manner.
2. The automatic drainer for tar storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical pipe is provided with a telescopic joint.
3. The automatic drainer for tar storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper section of the vertical pipe is provided with a guide sleeve.
4. The automatic drainer for tar storage tank according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the vertical pipe is connected with one end of the rotary pipe through a rotary joint, and the other end of the rotary pipe is connected with a water outlet of the tar storage tank through the rotary joint.
CN202121040758.XU 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Automatic drainer for tar storage tank Active CN215247018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121040758.XU CN215247018U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Automatic drainer for tar storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121040758.XU CN215247018U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Automatic drainer for tar storage tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215247018U true CN215247018U (en) 2021-12-21

Family

ID=79455697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121040758.XU Active CN215247018U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Automatic drainer for tar storage tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215247018U (en)

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