CN215241441U

CN215241441U - Board cutting dustproof equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215241441U
Application number: CN202121079048.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱涛; 林晓亮; 邓小雷; 宋佳欣; 赵宽; 杨新宇
Original assignee: Quzhou University
Current assignee: Quzhou University
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood working machine technical field discloses a plank cutting dustproof equipment, be in including workstation, dust cover, dust catcher and setting cutting device on the workstation. The cutting device is characterized in that grooves are formed in two sides of the cutting device on the upper end face of the workbench, and a first opening penetrating through the workbench is formed in the bottom of each groove. A first filter screen is arranged at the notch of the groove. The dust cover is sleeved at the top of the workbench, and a channel for wood to pass through is arranged in the cutting direction of the cutting device. And a second opening is formed in the top of the dust cover. And a dust suction pipeline of the dust collector is respectively connected with the first opening and the second opening. The utility model discloses can pass through the dust cover prevents effectively that saw-dust, dust that the plank produced are waft everywhere in the cutting process, and the operational environment and staff's on every side are influenced healthy, and pass through saw-dust, dust are cleared up under the dust catcher will separate, and the retaining device is clean and tidy.

Description

Board cutting dustproof equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working machine technical field specifically relates to a plank cutting dustproof facilities.

Background

Woodworking machinery refers to a type of machine tool that processes semi-finished products of wood processing into wood products in a wood processing process. Furniture machines are an important component of woodworking machines. The object of the woodworking machine tool is wood. The wood is the earliest raw material found and utilized by human beings, and has close relation with the living, moving and using of the human beings. Human beings have accumulated a rich wood processing experience in long-term practice. The woodworking machine tool is developed through continuous discovery, continuous exploration and continuous creation of long-term production practices of people.

Timber needs to obtain required size through the cutting, just can make things convenient for follow-up use, at present, can produce a large amount of saw-dusts, dust in the timber cutting process, influences the operational environment and staff's on every side healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a plank cutting dust-proof equipment to solve that exists among the prior art can produce a large amount of saw-dusts, dust at the wood cutting in-process, influence operational environment and staff's healthy problem on every side.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a plank cutting dustproof equipment. The wood board cutting dustproof equipment comprises a workbench, a dust cover, a dust collector and a cutting device arranged on the workbench;

grooves are formed in the two sides of the cutting device on the upper end face of the workbench, and a first opening penetrating through the workbench is formed in the bottom of each groove; a first filter screen is arranged at the notch of the groove and is flush with the surface of the workbench;

the dust cover is sleeved at the top of the workbench, and a channel for wood to pass through is arranged on the dust cover along the cutting direction of the cutting device; a second opening is formed in the top of the dust cover, and a second filter screen is arranged at the second opening;

and a dust suction pipeline of the dust collector is respectively connected with the first opening and the second opening.

The utility model discloses can pass through the dust cover prevents effectively that saw-dust, dust that the plank produced are waft everywhere in the cutting process, and the operational environment and staff's on every side are influenced healthy, and pass through saw-dust, dust are cleared up under the dust catcher will separate, and the retaining device is clean and tidy.

Further, the workstation with be equipped with the sliding tray on the parallel both sides wall of passageway, be equipped with on the both sides inner wall of dust cover with the sliding tray looks adaptation's slip strip, the dust cover passes through the slip strip with the sliding tray with workstation sliding connection.

Further, the top of the dust cover is of an arc-shaped structure.

Furthermore, the dust cover is located the both ends department of passageway is equipped with adjustable fender, the top of dust cover is equipped with the confession adjustable fender passes through the third opening, adjustable fender can follow the inner wall round trip movement of dust cover, in order to change the passageway size.

Furthermore, ratchet strips are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the dust cover, and ratchets matched with the ratchet strips are arranged on the two side walls of the movable baffle.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes penetrating through two side walls of the movable baffle are formed in the movable baffle, limiting holes are formed in the two side walls of the dust cover, limiting columns penetrate through the limiting holes, and the limiting columns can stretch into the through holes.

Further, the side wall of the groove is provided with a slope.

Further, a side wall of the first filter screen is hinged with the workbench.

Furthermore, the dust collector is an industrial dust collector, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the dust collector.

Further, the plank cutting dustproof equipment further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the cutting device and the dust collector respectively.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of fig. 2.

Description of the reference numerals

1 working table 11 groove

12 first filter screen 13 sliding groove

2 dust cover 21 slide bar

22 movable baffle 3 dust collector

31 dust suction duct

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention. In the present invention, the use of the terms of orientation such as "upper and lower" in the case where no description is made to the contrary generally means the orientation in the assembled and used state. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of the respective component itself.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plank cutting dust-proof device, as shown in fig. 1-3, which comprises a workbench 1, a dust cover 2, a dust collector 3 and a cutting device arranged on the workbench 1. Grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the cutting device on the upper end face of the workbench 1, and a first opening penetrating through the workbench is formed in the bottom of each groove 11. The notch department of recess 11 is equipped with first filter screen 12, first filter screen 12 with workstation 1 surface parallel and level. The dust cover 2 is sleeved on the top of the workbench 1, and a channel for wood to pass through is arranged in the cutting direction of the cutting device. The top of dust cover 2 is equipped with the second opening, the second opening part is equipped with the second filter screen. The dust suction duct 31 of the dust collector 3 is connected to the first opening and the second opening, respectively.

The utility model discloses can pass through dust cover 2 prevents effectively that saw-dust, the dust that the plank produced in cutting process from wafting everywhere, influences operational environment and staff's on every side healthy, and passes through saw-dust, dust are cleared up under dust catcher 3 will the separation, and the retaining device is clean and tidy.

In an optional implementation manner, sliding grooves 13 are formed in two side walls, parallel to the channel, of the workbench 1, sliding strips 21 matched with the sliding grooves 13 are formed in inner walls of two sides of the dust cover 2, and the dust cover 2 is slidably connected with the workbench 1 through the sliding strips 21 and the sliding grooves 13.

Can improve equipment's flexibility through the aforesaid setting, dust cover 2 can pass through the sliding strip 21 with the cooperation round trip movement of sliding tray 13 conveniently maintains work such as detection, clearance to equipment.

In an alternative embodiment, the top of the dust cap 2 is a cambered surface structure. The dust collection efficiency of the dust collector 3 can be improved through the arrangement, so that wood chips and dust floating in the top of the dust cover 2 can enter the dust collection pipeline 31 at an accelerated speed.

In an alternative embodiment, the dust cap 2 is provided with a flap 22 at both ends of the channel, the top of the dust cap 2 is provided with a third opening for the flap 22 to pass through, and the flap 22 can move back and forth along the inner wall of the dust cap 2 to change the channel size.

Can further strengthen the practicality of equipment through above-mentioned setting, can be through the size of the nimble equipment access & exit of adjusting of removal adjustable fender 22 when the different timber of cutting, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing timber trafficability characteristic, increase dust cover 2's dustproof performance of sheltering from.

In an alternative embodiment, two inner walls of the dust cover 2 are provided with ratchets, and two side walls of the movable baffle 22 are provided with ratchets adapted to the ratchets.

With the arrangement, when the size of the passage is adjusted, the movable baffle plate 22 is moved to a proper position according to the size of the wood, the directions of the ratchets and the ratchet can be arranged upwards or downwards selectively, and the movable baffle plate 22 is moved upwards or downwards through the matching of the ratchet and the ratchets. The operation is simple and convenient. Due to the structural factor, the baffle 22 can only run in one direction, and after running is finished, the baffle is drawn out and inserted for use again. For example, the ratchet is moved upwards, the movable baffle 22 can only move upwards to make the passage opening become larger and larger, when the passage opening needs to be reduced, the movable baffle 22 is drawn out through the third opening, the dust cover 2 is moved to make the movable baffle 22 re-engage with the ratchet strip on the inner wall through the ratchet, the reset is completed, the passage opening is at the minimum, and then the size of the passage opening is further adjusted as required.

In an optional embodiment, the movable baffle 22 is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through two side walls thereof, two side walls of the dust cover 2 are provided with limiting holes, and a limiting post is arranged in the limiting hole in a penetrating manner and can extend into the through holes.

Through the arrangement, when the size of the channel is adjusted, the movable baffle 22 is moved upwards or downwards to a proper position, the limiting column is inserted into the through hole, and the movable baffle 22 is limited. The operation is simple and convenient.

In an alternative embodiment, the side walls of the recess 11 are beveled.

Through the arrangement, wood chips and dust falling in the groove 11 can move downwards along the inclined surface and can be better sucked by the dust collector 3.

In an alternative embodiment, a side wall of the first filter 12 is hinged to the table 1. Through the arrangement, the maintenance, detection, cleaning and other work at ordinary times can be facilitated.

In an alternative embodiment, the vacuum cleaner 3 is an industrial vacuum cleaner, and the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 3 is provided with universal wheels. Through the arrangement, the maintenance, detection, cleaning and other working processes are more convenient.

In an optional implementation mode, the plank cutting dust-proof equipment further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is a PLC controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the cutting device and the dust collector 3 through wires respectively.

Through the arrangement, the equipment can be more intelligent, and when the cutting device is started, the controller sends an instruction to control the dust collector 3 to start working.

The above detailed description describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical idea of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention, and can be right to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. The wood board cutting dustproof equipment is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a dust cover (2), a dust collector (3) and a cutting device arranged on the workbench (1);

grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the cutting device on the upper end face of the workbench (1), and a first opening penetrating through the workbench is formed in the bottom of each groove (11); a first filter screen (12) is arranged at the notch of the groove (11), and the first filter screen (12) is flush with the surface of the workbench (1);

the dust cover (2) is sleeved at the top of the workbench (1), and a channel for wood to pass through is arranged on the dust cover along the cutting direction of the cutting device; a second opening is formed in the top of the dust cover (2), and a second filter screen is arranged at the second opening;

a dust suction pipe (31) of the dust collector (3) is connected with the first opening and the second opening respectively.

2. The wood board cutting dustproof device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (13) are formed in two side walls, parallel to the channel, of the workbench (1), sliding strips (21) matched with the sliding grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the dust cover (2), and the dust cover (2) is slidably connected with the workbench (1) through the sliding strips (21) and the sliding grooves (13).

3. Plank cutting dust protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the dust cover (2) is a cambered surface structure.

4. Plank cutting dust protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust cover (2) is provided with a moveable shutter (22) at both ends of the channel, the top of the dust cover (2) is provided with a third opening for the passage of the moveable shutter (22), the moveable shutter (22) can move back and forth along the inner wall of the dust cover (2) to change the channel size.

5. The wood board cutting dust-proof device according to claim 4, wherein ratchet bars are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the dust cover (2), and ratchet teeth matched with the ratchet bars are arranged on the two side walls of the movable baffle plate (22).

6. The wood board cutting dustproof device according to claim 4, wherein the movable baffle (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through two side walls of the movable baffle, two side walls of the dustproof cover (2) are provided with limiting holes, and limiting posts penetrate through the limiting holes and can extend into the through holes.

7. A board cutting dust protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that the side walls of the groove (11) are bevelled.

8. Plank cutting dust protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a side wall of the first filter (12) is hinged to the table (1).

9. The plank cutting dust keeper of claim 1, wherein the dust collector (3) is an industrial dust collector, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the dust collector (3).

10. Plank cutting dust protection device according to claim 1, further comprising a controller electrically connected to the cutting means and the dust collector (3), respectively.