CN215239112U - Friction ring assembling mechanism - Google Patents
Friction ring assembling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215239112U CN215239112U CN202121344868.5U CN202121344868U CN215239112U CN 215239112 U CN215239112 U CN 215239112U CN 202121344868 U CN202121344868 U CN 202121344868U CN 215239112 U CN215239112 U CN 215239112U
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- rolling mechanism
- spool
- jig
- cylinder
- feeding wheel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a friction ring assembly devices, including frame, inner circle edge rolling mechanism, outer lane edge rolling mechanism, tool subassembly, still be equipped with the track in the frame, slide on the track and be connected with spool mechanism, outer lane edge rolling mechanism and inner circle edge rolling mechanism all include: feed inlet, feed wheelset, shaping tool, feed wheelset both sides are equipped with and are used for detecting the positive and negative sensor of friction strip, still include die clamping cylinder, die clamping cylinder is used for the tight feed wheelset in top, makes feed wheelset centre gripping friction strip, the tool subassembly includes the tool base, installs the tool body on the tool base, spool mechanism is including sliding the slide of connecting on the track, install the spool cylinder on the slide, be connected with the spool body on the piston rod of spool cylinder, the one end that the spool body deviates from the spool cylinder is equipped with the suction head, and the suction head corresponds shaping tool and tool subassembly. The utility model discloses can improve the product yield greatly, reduce the labour, improve production efficiency by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the combination machine tool technique and specifically relates to a friction ring assembly devices.
Background
The friction ring is a circular ring assembly part and comprises an annular substrate part and friction strips coated on the inner wall and the outer wall of the annular substrate part, wherein the friction strips are divided into a front surface and a back surface, and the friction coefficients of the front surface and the back surface are different.
At present, the common assembly method in the market is to manually distinguish the front and the back of the friction strip and then manually roll the circle to install the friction strip on the inner wall and the outer wall of the annular base part. However, the defects of low efficiency and low recognition accuracy exist in manual recognition and manual edge rolling, and the labor intensity of workers is high through manual installation, so that the efficient production is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The applicant aims at the defects in the prior art and provides a friction ring assembling mechanism with a reasonable structure, the front and the back of a friction strip are automatically identified through equipment, and the friction strip is installed on the inner wall and the outer wall of an annular substrate part, so that the identification precision and the machining efficiency are improved.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a friction ring assembling mechanism comprises a rack, wherein an inner ring rolling mechanism and an outer ring rolling mechanism are arranged on the rack, a jig assembly is arranged between the inner ring rolling mechanism and the outer ring rolling mechanism, a track is also arranged on the rack, a reel mechanism corresponding to the upper parts of the inner ring rolling mechanism, the outer ring rolling mechanism and the jig assembly is connected on the track in a sliding manner,
outer lane edge rolling mechanism and inner circle edge rolling mechanism use the tool subassembly to set up as symmetry central symmetry, and outer lane edge rolling mechanism and inner circle edge rolling mechanism all include: the feeding device comprises a feeding hole, a feeding wheel set positioned on one side of the feeding hole in the discharging direction, a forming jig is arranged on one side of the feeding wheel set in the discharging direction, sensors for detecting the positive and negative directions of a friction strip are arranged on two sides of the feeding wheel set, the feeding device also comprises a clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is used for tightly supporting the feeding wheel set to enable the feeding wheel set to clamp the friction strip,
the jig component comprises a jig base and a jig body arranged on the jig base,
the spool mechanism is including sliding the slide of connecting on the track, install the spool cylinder on the slide, be connected with the spool body on the piston rod of spool cylinder, the one end that the spool body deviates from the spool cylinder is equipped with the suction head, and the suction head corresponds shaping tool and tool subassembly.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the feeding wheel set comprises a first feeding wheel and a second feeding wheel, the circumferential surfaces of which are tightly attached to each other;
the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is connected with a mounting plate, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate, and a second feeding wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
The shaping tool top is equipped with and is used for holding the shaping chamber of treating the processing part, and shaping tool edge is equipped with the tool feeding material level towards feed wheelset ejection of compact direction, and the feeding material level is tangent with the shaping chamber.
The mounting panel bottom is equipped with first rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines runs through the mounting panel and links to each other with the pivot.
The stand is provided with a vertical frame for supporting the inner ring rolling mechanism and the outer ring rolling mechanism, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the rotating motor and the bottom of the vertical frame.
The track comprises section steel vertically arranged on the frame, a fixed plate arranged on the section steel, and a rail bar positioned on the fixed plate, the sliding plate is connected on the rail bar in a sliding way, one side of the sliding plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, is provided with a vertical adjusting frame,
a pushing cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is connected with the sliding plate,
the vertical adjusting rail that is equipped with on the slide, vertical adjusting bracket reciprocates to slide on vertical adjusting rail, and the piston rod of spool cylinder links to each other with vertical adjusting bracket, and the spool body is installed in vertical adjusting bracket and is deviated from spool cylinder one side.
And a second rotating motor is arranged on the vertical adjusting frame, and the second rotating motor and the scroll body are driven by a speed reducing assembly.
And two groups of reel mechanisms are arranged on the sliding plate and are symmetrically arranged.
The distance between the scroll bodies of the two sets of scroll mechanisms, the distance between the inner circle rolling mechanism and the jig assembly and the distance between the outer circle rolling mechanism and the jig assembly are equal.
And the top of the sliding plate is provided with an electromagnetic valve for controlling the running of the reel body.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable, convenient operation through the positive and negative of sensor automated inspection friction strip, improves and differentiates the precision, reduces the probability of differentiateing the mistake. The identification process is simple, the rubbing strips are randomly inserted into the feeding holes and detected by the sensors, and if the front side and the back side are wrongly placed, the rubbing strips are turned over after being pulled out and placed.
The utility model discloses well adoption die clamping cylinder presss from both sides tightly with the first feeding wheel and the second feeding wheel of feeding wheelset, and the tight back second feeding wheel that presss from both sides rotates, drives the friction strip and sends into the die cavity from the jig material feeding position, and the circular inner wall of wound die cavity is curved into anticipated radian.
The scroll mechanism in the utility model realizes the rolling through the scroll body, the scroll mechanism is provided with two scroll bodies, the scroll body is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal plane, and the inner wall and the outer wall of an annular substrate part can be both rolled with the friction strip; compared with the rolling shaft body, the continuous feeding and rolling operation can be realized.
The utility model discloses through above-mentioned optimization structure, can improve the product yield greatly, reduce the labour, improve production efficiency by a wide margin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure at another viewing angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 for showing the structure of the jig assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the outer ring edge rolling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 4 for showing the structure of the feeding wheel set.
Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. an inner ring rolling mechanism; 3. an outer ring rolling mechanism; 4. a jig component; 5. a reel mechanism; 6. rubbing the strips; 7. a slide plate; 8. section steel; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a rail bar; 11. a vertical adjusting bracket; 12. a push cylinder; 13. a vertical adjustment rail; 15. a second rotating electrical machine; 16. a speed reduction assembly; 17. an electromagnetic valve;
201. a feed inlet; 202. forming a jig; 203. a sensor; 204. a clamping cylinder; 205. a first feed wheel; 206. a second feed wheel; 207. mounting a plate; 208. a molding cavity; 209. feeding the jig; 210. a first rotating electrical machine; 211. erecting a frame;
401. a jig base; 402. a jig body;
501. a reel cylinder; 502. a spool body; 503. a suction head.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the friction ring assembling mechanism of the present embodiment includes a frame 1, an inner ring rolling mechanism 2 and an outer ring rolling mechanism 3 are disposed on the frame 1, a jig assembly 4 is disposed between the inner ring rolling mechanism 2 and the outer ring rolling mechanism 3, a track is further disposed on the frame 1, a reel mechanism 5 corresponding to the upper portions of the inner ring rolling mechanism 2, the outer ring rolling mechanism 3 and the jig assembly 4 is slidably connected to the track,
outer lane edge rolling mechanism 3 and inner circle edge rolling mechanism 2 use tool subassembly 4 to set up as symmetry central symmetry, and outer lane edge rolling mechanism 3 and inner circle edge rolling mechanism 2 all include: the feeding port 201, the feeding wheel set positioned at one side of the discharging direction of the feeding port 201, the forming jig 202 arranged at one side of the discharging direction of the feeding wheel set, the sensor 203 for detecting the positive and negative of the friction strip 6 arranged at two sides of the feeding wheel set, and the clamping cylinder 204, the clamping cylinder 204 is used for tightly supporting the feeding wheel set to make the feeding wheel set clamp the friction strip 6,
the jig assembly 4 includes a jig base 401, a jig body 402 mounted on the jig base 401,
The feeding wheel group comprises a first feeding wheel 205 and a second feeding wheel 206, the circumferential surfaces of which are attached to each other;
the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 204 is connected with a mounting plate 207, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate 207, and the second feeding wheel 206 is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
The top of the forming jig 202 is provided with a forming cavity 208 for accommodating a part to be processed, the edge of the forming jig 202 is provided with a jig feeding position 209 facing the discharging direction of the feeding wheel set, and the feeding position is tangent to the forming cavity 208.
The bottom of the mounting plate 207 is provided with a first rotating electrical machine 210, and an output shaft of the first rotating electrical machine 210 penetrates through the mounting plate 207 and is connected with the rotating shaft.
The stand 1 is provided with a vertical frame 211 for supporting the inner ring rolling mechanism 2 and the outer ring rolling mechanism 3, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the rotating motor and the bottom of the vertical frame 211.
The track comprises a section steel 8 vertically arranged on the frame 1, a fixing plate 9 arranged on the section steel 8, a rail bar 10 positioned on the fixing plate 9, a sliding plate 7 is connected on the rail bar 10 in a sliding way, a vertical adjusting frame 11 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 7 departing from the fixing plate 9,
the top of the fixed plate 9 is provided with a pushing cylinder 12, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 12 is connected with the sliding plate 7,
the vertical adjusting rail 13 that is equipped with on the slide 7, vertical adjusting bracket 11 is reciprocal to slide on vertical adjusting rail 13, and the piston rod of spool cylinder 5 links to each other with vertical adjusting bracket 11, and the spool body 502 is installed in vertical adjusting bracket 11 and is deviated from spool cylinder 5 one side.
The vertical adjusting frame 11 is provided with a second rotating motor 15, and the second rotating motor 15 and the scroll body 502 are driven by a speed reducing assembly 16.
Two sets of reel mechanisms 5 are arranged on the sliding plate 7, and the two sets of reel mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged.
The distance between the scroll bodies 502 of the two sets of scroll mechanisms 5, the distance between the inner circle rolling mechanism 2 and the jig component 4, and the distance between the outer circle rolling mechanism 3 and the jig component 4 are equal.
The top of the sliding plate 7 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 17 for controlling the operation of the reel body 502.
The specific structure and working process of the embodiment are as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a section steel 8 is disposed at a side edge of the frame 1, a fixing plate 9 located in a vertical plane is fixedly mounted at the top of the section steel 8, two horizontal rails 10 are mounted on upper and lower side edges of the fixing plate 9, and the rails 10 are slidably connected with the sliding plate 7. Two vertical adjusting rails 13 are arranged on the two vertical sides of the sliding plate 7, and the vertical adjusting rails 13 are connected with the vertical adjusting frame 11 in a sliding manner. A reel cylinder 501 is installed on the top of the sliding plate 7 corresponding to the vertical adjusting bracket 11, and a piston rod of the reel cylinder 501 extends to the deceleration assembly 16, and is decelerated by the deceleration assembly 16 and then transferred to a reel body 502502 below.
The speed reduction assembly 16 in this embodiment employs two gears with different diameters, and realizes speed reduction through transmission of a gear pair.
As shown in fig. 4, taking the outer ring rolling mechanism 3 as an example, a vertical frame 211 is arranged on the frame 1, a forming fixture 202 is installed on the top of the vertical frame 211, a clamping cylinder 204 is installed on one side of the forming fixture 202, and the clamping cylinder 204 is used for pushing the second feeding wheel 206 tightly; on the side perpendicular to the clamping cylinder 204 is a feed wheel assembly with sensors 203 on both sides.
When in use, referring to the orientation in fig. 2, the friction strips 6 are manually taken and inserted into the feed inlets 201 of the inner circle rolling mechanism 2 and the outer circle rolling mechanism 3, and at this time, the sensor 203 detects the directions of the friction surfaces of the friction strips 6, wherein the sensor 203 in the embodiment adopts the color sensor 203; after the result is detected, the positive and negative are adjusted according to the detection result; after the other sensor 203 detects that the friction strip 6 is in place, the clamping cylinder 204 pushes forwards to drive the second feeding wheel 206 to clamp the friction strip 6, and a corresponding prompting lamp is turned on after clamping.
The electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, negative pressure is switched on, the right-side reel body 502 in the position of fig. 2 descends to perform reeling, the reel body 502 rotates anticlockwise at the moment, and meanwhile the second feeding wheel 206 in the outer-ring reeling mechanism 3 is driven by the first rotating motor 210 to rotate so as to drive the feeding wheel set to rotate and realize feeding. In the process, the rolling speed (i.e. the rotating speed of the scroll body 502) is the same as the feeding linear speed, the hair washing absorbs the friction strips 6, the rolling of the outer friction strips 6 is finished, and the scroll body 502 is lifted and reset.
The piston rod that promotes the cylinder stretches out, drives reel mechanism 5 and promotes the left side, and left side reel body 502 moves to inner circle edge rolling mechanism 2 tops, under the promotion of reel cylinder 501, and left side reel body 502 descends with right side reel body 502 together, and right side reel body 502 targets in place the back, and the solenoid valve 17 that corresponds closes, and the outer friction strip 6 that the release was rolled up, outer friction strip 6 fall on tool body 402, and after the release, right side reel body 502 rises and resets.
The electromagnetic valve 17 corresponding to the left reel body 502 is opened, negative pressure is connected, the left reel body 502 rotates clockwise, meanwhile, the feeding wheel set of the inner ring rolling mechanism 2 feeds materials, the suction head 503 of the left reel body 502 adsorbs the friction strip 6, rolling of the inner friction strip 6 is finished, the left reel body 502 rises and resets, and the rolled inner friction strip 6 is driven to be placed at the jig body 402, so that the interface of the inner friction strip 6 is aligned with the interface of the outer friction strip 6.
The pushing cylinder retracts, the jig base 401 is provided with the cylinder, the cylinder pushes up, the inner friction strip 6 and the outer friction strip 6 in the jig body 402 are pressed and bonded to the annular substrate part, and a finished product is formed.
The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a friction ring assembly devices, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the rolling machine is characterized in that an inner ring rolling mechanism (2) and an outer ring rolling mechanism (3) are arranged on the rack (1), a jig component (4) is arranged between the inner ring rolling mechanism (2) and the outer ring rolling mechanism (3), a track is also arranged on the rack (1), a rolling mechanism (5) corresponding to the upper parts of the inner ring rolling mechanism (2), the outer ring rolling mechanism (3) and the jig component (4) is connected on the track in a sliding manner,
outer lane edge rolling mechanism (3) and inner circle edge rolling mechanism (2) use tool subassembly (4) to set up as symmetry center symmetry, and outer lane edge rolling mechanism (3) and inner circle edge rolling mechanism (2) all include: the feeding device comprises a feeding hole (201), a feeding wheel set positioned on one side of the discharging direction of the feeding hole (201), a forming jig (202) arranged on one side of the discharging direction of the feeding wheel set, sensors (203) used for detecting the positive and negative directions of a rubbing strip (6) arranged on two sides of the feeding wheel set, and a clamping cylinder (204), wherein the clamping cylinder (204) is used for tightly propping against the feeding wheel set to enable the feeding wheel set to clamp the rubbing strip (6),
the jig component (4) comprises a jig base (401), a jig body (402) arranged on the jig base (401),
spool mechanism (5) are including sliding slide (7) of connecting on the track, install spool cylinder (501) on slide (7), be connected with spool body (502) on the piston rod of spool cylinder (501), the one end that spool body (502) deviate from spool cylinder (501) is equipped with suction head (503), and suction head (503) correspond shaping tool (202) and tool subassembly (4).
2. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding wheel set comprises a first feeding wheel (205) and a second feeding wheel (206) with circumferential surfaces attached to each other;
the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (204) is connected with a mounting plate (207), the top of the mounting plate (207) is vertically provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second feeding wheel (206).
3. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the forming device is characterized in that a forming cavity (208) used for containing a part to be processed is arranged at the top of the forming jig (202), a jig feeding position (209) facing the discharging direction of the feeding wheel set is arranged at the edge of the forming jig (202), and the feeding position is tangent to the forming cavity (208).
4. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the mounting plate (207) is provided with a first rotating motor (210), and an output shaft of the first rotating motor (210) penetrates through the mounting plate (207) to be connected with the rotating shaft.
5. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the machine frame (1) is provided with a vertical frame (211) for supporting the inner ring rolling mechanism (2) and the outer ring rolling mechanism (3), and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the rotating motor and the bottom of the vertical frame (211).
6. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the track comprises section steel (8) vertically arranged on the rack (1), a fixing plate (9) arranged on the section steel (8), and a rail bar (10) positioned on the fixing plate (9), the sliding plate (7) is connected on the rail bar (10) in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding plate (7) departing from the fixing plate (9) is provided with a vertical adjusting frame (11),
a pushing cylinder (12) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (9), a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (12) is connected with the sliding plate (7),
the vertical adjusting rail (13) that is equipped with on slide (7), vertical adjusting bracket (11) is reciprocal to slide on vertical adjusting rail (13), and the piston rod of spool cylinder (501) links to each other with vertical adjusting bracket (11), and the spool body (502) is installed and is deviated from spool cylinder (501) one side in vertical adjusting bracket (11).
7. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: and a second rotating motor (15) is installed on the vertical adjusting frame (11), and the second rotating motor (15) and the scroll body (502) are driven by a speed reducing assembly (16).
8. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding plate (7) is provided with two groups of reel mechanisms (5), and the two groups of reel mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged.
9. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: the distance between the reel bodies (502) of the two sets of reel mechanisms (5), the distance between the inner ring rolling mechanism (2) and the jig assembly (4), and the distance between the outer ring rolling mechanism (3) and the jig assembly (4) are equal.
10. The friction ring assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: an electromagnetic valve (17) for controlling the operation of the reel body (502) is arranged at the top of the sliding plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344868.5U CN215239112U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Friction ring assembling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344868.5U CN215239112U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Friction ring assembling mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215239112U true CN215239112U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79480232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344868.5U Active CN215239112U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Friction ring assembling mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215239112U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121344868.5U patent/CN215239112U/en active Active
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