CN215237617U - Wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment - Google Patents
Wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215237617U CN215237617U CN202121585102.6U CN202121585102U CN215237617U CN 215237617 U CN215237617 U CN 215237617U CN 202121585102 U CN202121585102 U CN 202121585102U CN 215237617 U CN215237617 U CN 215237617U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- steel ball
- die
- wear
- cooling pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a wear-resisting steel ball technical field provides a wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment, equipment includes: a base; a movable seat; pouring a pipe; the cooling pipe is wound outside the lower dies; the lifting assembly is used for driving the movable base to lift so as to realize die assembly or die stripping; and a closure assembly; move the seat through the lifting unit drive and go up and down in order to realize compound die or drawing die, when lifting unit drive move the seat decline make lower mould and last mould compound die, lifting unit triggers the seal subassembly and makes it relieve the closed jam to the cooling tube, the cooling liquid that flows in the cooling tube cools down the mould, lifting unit drives and moves the seat and rises when realizing the drawing die, seal subassembly and lifting unit separation, then seal the unable cooling liquid that flows by the seal subassembly in the cooling tube, the problem that current wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment can't pour into or pause to pour into the cooling liquid according to the mould state is automatic has effectively been avoided, and the operating efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wear-resisting steel ball, especially, relate to a wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment.
Background
The wear-resistant steel ball is also called as a wear-resistant medium for a grinder, is a consumable product, and is mainly used for grinding materials to enable the materials to be finer to reach the use standard.
The wear-resisting steel ball need use the mould at the in-process of production, and present mould adopts the mould of circular compound die and pin locate mode more, and this mould is the assembling die form, comprises upper and lower mould body, need let in the coolant liquid after the mould compound die and cool down to the casting liquid.
The existing wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment needs additional manual work to start injecting cooling liquid after the die is closed, cannot automatically inject the cooling liquid after the die is closed, cannot automatically suspend injecting the cooling liquid after the die is stripped, and is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment aims at solving the problem that current wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment can't pour into or pause to pour into the coolant liquid into according to the mould state is automatic.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, a wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment, equipment includes:
the base is provided with at least one lower die;
the moving seat is in sliding fit with the base and is provided with upper dies with the same number as the lower dies;
the pouring pipe is communicated with the upper dies and is provided with at least one exhaust pipe;
the cooling pipe is arranged in the base and wound outside the lower dies, and two ends of the cooling pipe are respectively connected with the liquid storage tank and the liquid collection tank;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base and used for driving the movable seat to lift so as to realize die assembly or die stripping; and
the sealing assembly is arranged in the cooling pipe, when the lifting assembly drives the moving seat to descend to the lower die and the upper die to be closed, the sealing assembly is triggered to circulate in the cooling pipe, and when the lifting assembly drives the moving seat to ascend, the sealing assembly is triggered to seal the cooling pipe and to circulate cooling liquid in an unavailable way.
Preferably, a positioning block is fixed on the movable seat, and the positioning block is in sliding clamping with a positioning rail fixed on the base.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises:
the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the base and is driven to rotate by the driving source;
the driven gears are rotatably arranged on the base, are two in number and are respectively meshed with the two sides of the driving gear;
each driven gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a half gear, and the projections of the two half gears in the axial direction are the same; and
the rack is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the rack is arranged at the gap between the two half gears, and the rack is meshed with the two half gears.
Preferably, two limit gears rotatably mounted on the base are arranged in a gap between the driving gear and the base, and the two limit gears are respectively meshed with two sides of the rack.
Preferably, the closure assembly comprises:
the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the rack and is in sliding fit with the notch arranged on the cooling pipe; and
and the closing piece is made of elastic material and is arranged in the cooling pipe in a sliding mode, the closing piece is interfered with the notch, and the end part, far away from the notch, of the closing piece is connected with the base through the elastic piece.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the liquid collection tank, and a purification module is arranged on a connecting pipe between the liquid storage tank and the liquid collection tank.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment, it goes up and down in order to realize the compound die or the drawing of patterns to remove the seat through the drive of lifting unit, when lifting unit drives and removes the seat decline and make the lower mould with last mould compound die, lifting unit triggers the seal subassembly and makes it remove the closed jam to the cooling tube, the cooling tube in the cooling tube flow coolant liquid cools down the mould, lifting unit drives and removes the seat and rises when realizing the drawing of patterns, seal subassembly and lifting unit separation, then sealed unable flow coolant liquid by the seal subassembly in the cooling tube, effectively avoided current wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment can't be injecting into or the problem of pause injection coolant liquid according to the mould state is automatic, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a wear-resistant steel ball casting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a positioning block in a casting apparatus for a wear-resistant steel ball according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a lifting assembly in a casting apparatus for wear-resistant steel balls according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a sealing assembly in a wearable steel ball casting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a movable seat; 3. a lower die; 4. an upper die; 5. pouring a pipe; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. positioning blocks; 8. positioning the rail; 9. a cooling tube; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. a liquid collection tank; 12. a purification module; 13. a drive source; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a half gear; 17. a rack; 18. a limit gear; 19. a lifting rod; 20. a closure; 21. an elastic member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a structure diagram of a wear-resistant steel ball casting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a base 1 on which at least one lower die 3 is arranged;
the movable seat 2 is in sliding fit with the base 1 and is provided with upper dies 4 with the same number as the lower dies 3;
the pouring pipe 5 is communicated with the upper dies 4 and is provided with at least one exhaust pipe 6;
the cooling pipe 9 is arranged in the base 1 and wound outside the lower dies 3, two ends of the cooling pipe 9 are respectively connected with a liquid storage tank 10 and a liquid collection tank 11, a booster pump is arranged on the cooling pipe 9, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the cooling pipe 9;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base 1 and used for driving the movable base 2 to lift so as to realize die assembly or die stripping; and
and the sealing assembly is arranged in the cooling pipe 9, and when the lifting assembly drives the movable base 2 to descend to the lower die 3 and the upper die 4 to be matched with the dies, the sealing assembly is triggered to enable the cooling pipe 9 to be internally circulated, and when the lifting assembly drives the movable base 2 to ascend, the sealing assembly is triggered to enable the cooling pipe 9 to be internally sealed and to be incapable of circulating cooling liquid.
In one aspect of this embodiment, a booster pump is disposed on the cooling pipe 9, and a pressure sensor is disposed in the cooling pipe 9.
In practical application, in an initial state, the lower die 3 is separated from the upper die 4, and at this time, the sealing assembly seals the inside of the cooling pipe 9, so that the cooling liquid cannot flow through the cooling pipe 9; the lifting assembly drives the moving seat 2 to descend so that the lower die 3 and the upper dies 4 are matched, pouring liquid is injected into the upper dies 4 through the pouring pipe 5, redundant air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 6, the moving seat 2 can trigger the sealing assembly after descending to the matching of the lower die 3 and the upper dies 4 so that the sealing of the cooling pipe 9 is relieved, at the moment, the booster pump acts to enable cooling liquid in the liquid storage box 10 to flow to the cooling pipe 9 and finally flow into the liquid collection box 11, and the cooling liquid cools the lower die 3 and the upper dies 4 in the process; when lifting unit drives and removes seat 2 and rise in order to realize the drawing, seal the subassembly and separate with lifting unit and return to initial condition, then sealed in the cooling tube 9, then the water pressure increases in the cooling tube 9, and the pressure sensor detects water pressure and sends the signal to external control ware promptly after reaching the threshold value, and external control ware controls the booster pump outage promptly, effectively avoids the problem that cooling tube 9 bursts.
As shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning block 7 is fixed on the movable base 2, and the positioning block 7 is slidably engaged with a positioning rail 8 fixed on the base 1.
In a case of this embodiment, the locating piece 7 is a T-shaped piece, the locating rail 8 is a T-shaped rail matched with the locating piece, and when the movable base 2 is lifted, the locating piece 7 slides in the locating rail 8, so that the limiting of the movable base 2 is realized, and the problem of the preset path of the movable offset is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes:
a drive gear 14 rotatably mounted on the base 1 and driven to rotate by a drive source 13;
the driven gears 15 are rotatably arranged on the base 1, are two in number and are respectively meshed with the two sides of the driving gear 14;
each driven gear 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a half gear 16, and the projections of the two half gears 16 in the axial direction are the same; and
and the rack 17 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 2, the rack 17 is arranged at the gap between the two half gears 16, and the rack 17 is meshed with the two half gears 16.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the driving source 13 may be a motor assembly, or a gear assembly or a pulley assembly driven by a motor, as long as the driving gear 14 can rotate.
In practical application of the embodiment, the driving source 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate to drive the two driven gears 15 to rotate in the same direction, so that the two half gears 16 rotate in the same direction, when one half gear 16 is meshed with one side of the rack 17, the rack 17 can be driven to move linearly until the half gear 16 rotates away from the rack 17, and then the other half gear 16 rotates to be meshed with the other side of the rack 17, so that the rack 17 starts to move reversely, the reciprocating linear motion of the rack 17 is realized, the lifting of the movable base 2 is further realized, and the lifting time of the movable base 2 can be controlled by controlling the driving source 13 by an external controller; it should be noted that the external controller in the present application is prior art, and the present application does not improve the external controller, so that it is not necessary to disclose a specific model, a circuit structure, and the like of the external controller, and integrity of the present application is not affected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, two limit gears 18 rotatably installed on the base 1 are disposed at a gap between the driving gear 14 and the base 1, and the two limit gears 18 are respectively engaged with two sides of the rack 17.
In practical application, the rack 17 can drive the two limit gears 18 to rotate when ascending and descending, the rack 17 is always located between the two limit gears 18, the two limit gears 18 can limit the rack 17, and the problem that the moving deviation of the rack 17 is in a preset path is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closure assembly includes:
the lifting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the rack 17 and is in sliding fit with a notch arranged on the cooling pipe 9; and
and a sealing part 20 made of elastic material and slidably mounted in the cooling pipe, wherein the sealing part 20 is interfered with the notch, and the end part of the sealing part 20 far away from the notch is connected with the base 1 through an elastic part 21.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the closing member 20 may be made of sponge, or other elastic material such as silicone plate; the elastic member 21 may be a spring as shown in fig. 4, and in addition, the elastic member may be replaced by other elastic members, such as a silica gel column, an elastic sheet, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In practical application, when the rack 17 is lifted, the lifting rod 19 is driven to lift and slide relative to the notch, and in an initial state, the closing member 20 is located on the cooling pipe 9 and seals the cooling pipe 9, and blocks the notch, and at this time, the lifting rod 19 does not contact with the notch; when the rack 17 drives the lifting rod 19 to descend, the lifting rod 19 can press the closing part 20 to move in the direction away from the notch, in the process, the closing part 20 can slide relative to the cooling pipe 9, then cooling liquid can flow in the cooling pipe 9, and at the moment, the elastic part 21 is compressed; after stripping, the rack 17 drives the lifting rod 19 to rise, then the elastic force of the elastic part 21 which recovers deformation drives the sealing part 20 to move to the initial position, the sealing part 20 can cling to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 9 due to the elastic force of the sealing part, the sealing of the cooling pipe 9 is realized, and then the flowing of the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 9 is suspended.
As shown in fig. 1, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid storage tank 10 is communicated with the liquid collection tank 11, and a purification module 12 is disposed on a connecting pipe therebetween.
It should be noted that the purification module 12 in the present application is the prior art, and the present application does not modify the prior art, so that the specific model, circuit structure, etc. of the purification module 12 need not be disclosed, and the integrity of the present application is not affected.
This embodiment is when practical application, and the coolant liquid in the cooling tube 9 flows into header tank 11 after cooling down the mould, filters through purification module 12 afterwards and can flow into in holding liquid case 10, is flowing to cooling tube 9 by holding liquid case 10, and so reciprocating has realized the used circulation of coolant liquid, has reduced the loss of coolant liquid.
The utility model provides an in the above-mentioned embodiment, wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment is provided, it goes up and down in order to realize the compound die or pattern drawing to drive through lifting unit removes seat 2, when lifting unit drives and removes 2 decline feasible lower moulds 3 and last mould 4 compound dies, lifting unit triggers seal assembly and makes it remove the closed jam to cooling tube 9, the cooling liquid that flows in cooling tube 9 cools down the mould, lifting unit drives and removes 2 rises when realizing the pattern drawing, seal assembly and lifting unit separation, then sealed subassembly closed unable flowing coolant liquid by the seal assembly in the cooling tube 9, the unable problem of pouring into the coolant liquid into according to the mould state is automatic to the current wear-resisting steel ball casting equipment of effectively having avoided, and the operating efficiency is improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An apparatus for casting a wear resistant steel ball, the apparatus comprising:
the base is provided with at least one lower die;
the moving seat is in sliding fit with the base and is provided with upper dies with the same number as the lower dies;
the pouring pipe is communicated with the upper dies and is provided with at least one exhaust pipe;
the cooling pipe is arranged in the base and wound outside the lower dies, and two ends of the cooling pipe are respectively connected with the liquid storage tank and the liquid collection tank;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base and used for driving the movable seat to lift so as to realize die assembly or die stripping; and
the sealing assembly is arranged in the cooling pipe, when the lifting assembly drives the moving seat to descend to the lower die and the upper die to be closed, the sealing assembly is triggered to circulate in the cooling pipe, and when the lifting assembly drives the moving seat to ascend, the sealing assembly is triggered to seal the cooling pipe and to circulate cooling liquid in an unavailable way.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a positioning block is fixed to the movable base and slidably engaged with a positioning rail fixed to the base.
3. A wearable steel ball casting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said lift assembly comprises:
the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the base and is driven to rotate by the driving source;
the driven gears are rotatably arranged on the base, are two in number and are respectively meshed with the two sides of the driving gear;
each driven gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a half gear, and the projections of the two half gears in the axial direction are the same; and
the rack is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the rack is arranged at the gap between the two half gears, and the rack is meshed with the two half gears.
4. A wear-resistant steel ball casting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein two limit gears rotatably mounted on the base are disposed in a gap between the pinion and the base, and the two limit gears are respectively engaged with two sides of the rack.
5. A wearable steel ball casting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein the closure assembly comprises:
the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the rack and is in sliding fit with the notch arranged on the cooling pipe; and
and the closing piece is made of elastic material and is arranged in the cooling pipe in a sliding mode, the closing piece is interfered with the notch, and the end part, far away from the notch, of the closing piece is connected with the base through the elastic piece.
6. A wear-resistant steel ball casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage tank is in communication with a liquid collection tank, and a purification module is provided on a connecting pipe therebetween.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121585102.6U CN215237617U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121585102.6U CN215237617U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215237617U true CN215237617U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79491268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121585102.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215237617U (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Wear-resistant steel ball casting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215237617U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114833313A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-02 | 王娜 | Self-cooling mould subassembly that motorcycle brake disc was pour |
-
2021
- 2021-07-13 CN CN202121585102.6U patent/CN215237617U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114833313A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-08-02 | 王娜 | Self-cooling mould subassembly that motorcycle brake disc was pour |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |