Equipment for aluminum profile calendering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a calendering equipment field especially relates to an aluminium alloy calendering equipment.
Background
The stable, continuous and rapid development of national economy and high and new technology in China promotes the rapid development of aluminum smelting and aluminum profile processing industries in China, wherein one of the most commonly used tools in aluminum profile processing equipment is a rolling tool, when aluminum profiles are processed in factories, the large-scale yield is high, and the equipment needs to roll aluminum profiles with different thickness specifications, so that the use rate of a rolling device is high, and a large amount of repeated work is needed.
The existing aluminum profile rolling equipment is generally used for fixing a rolling gap, rolled plates also need the same thickness, the rolling equipment is extremely inconvenient in the use process, when thicker plates to be rolled enter the rolling equipment, more energy is needed to be used for rolling the thicker plates, the rolling effect is not ideal, the equipment is probably damaged due to stress overload, the deformation amount of the thinner plates to be rolled after entering the rolling equipment is smaller, resources are wasted, the working efficiency is not high, and the rolling gap can not be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the plates to be rolled by the existing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing equipment for aluminum profile rolling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the equipment for aluminum profile calendering comprises a base, wherein a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front portion of the base, a first half gear is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front portion of the first fixing frame, a second half gear is meshed with the lower portion of the first half gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side portions of the first half gear and the second half gear, a linkage plate is hinged to the inner end of the rotating rod, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the second half gear, a toothed ring is sleeved on the rear portion of the rotating column, a telescopic rod is meshed with the inner side of the toothed ring, a rubber cap is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the telescopic rod, an adjusting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the rubber cap, a first calendering roller is rotatably connected to the rear end of the adjusting rod, a second fixing frame is arranged at the rear portion of the first fixing frame, and a hinged shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle portion of the second fixing frame, and a second calendering roller is arranged at the lower part of the first calendering roller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner sides of the linkage plates are symmetrically hinged with connecting rods.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one sides of the upper part and the lower part of the linkage plate, which are close to each other, are provided with return springs.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rear part of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of second mount articulates through the articulated shaft has the regulation pole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
teeth are arranged outside the telescopic rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the lower part of the second calendering roller is rotatably connected with a fixed seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the connecting rods are connected to two sides of the interior of the first fixing frame in a vertically symmetrical mode.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, at first the aluminium alloy passes through the linkage board and gets into to the calendering equipment in, because the initial thickness of aluminium template is different, so when the aluminium alloy is thick, the linkage board of upper and lower both sides receives the expansion to take place to rotate, and the linkage board drives the dwang and rotates, and the dwang drives first half gear and second half gear engagement and rotates for the aluminium alloy is at the thickness of entering equipment auto-induction panel before beginning to roll, thereby makes the rear portion can automatically regulated roll the clearance, reaches intelligent identification's effect.
2. The utility model discloses in, the rotation post rotation at half gear drive rear portion of second, the ring gear that the post passes through the rear end surface is rotated and is driven the telescopic link and move downwards, it passes through the articulated shaft and rotates in the second mount to adjust the pole, adjust pole rear end interval grow this moment, the aluminium alloy of being convenient for thick passes through first calendering roller and second calendering roller, the impact of the power between the calendering roller has been reduced to reach automatically regulated, resources are saved, the purpose that protective apparatus is not overloaded, be worth wideling popularize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an aluminum profile rolling device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of the aluminum profile rolling equipment provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a telescopic link rear view of equipment is used in aluminium alloy calendering.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a first half gear; 4. a second half gear; 5. rotating the rod; 6. A linkage plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a return spring; 9. a toothed ring; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. teeth; 12. a rubber cap; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. hinging a shaft; 15. a fixed seat; 16. a second calender roll; 17. a first calender roll; 18. a second fixing frame; 19. the post is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an aluminum profile rolling device comprises a base 1, wherein a first fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front portion of the base 1, a first half gear 3 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the front portion of the first fixing frame 2, a second half gear 4 is meshed with the lower portion of the first half gear 3, rotating rods 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side portions of the first half gear 3 and the second half gear 4, linkage plates 6 are hinged to the inner ends of the rotating rods 5, aluminum profiles enter the rolling device through the linkage plates 6, due to the fact that the initial thicknesses of the aluminum profiles are different, when the aluminum profiles are thick, the linkage plates 6 on the upper side and the lower side are expanded to rotate, the linkage plates 6 drive the rotating rods 5 to rotate, the rotating rods 5 drive the first half gear 1 and the second half gear 4 to rotate in a meshed mode, rotating columns 19 are fixedly connected to the rear portions of the second half gear 4, toothed rings 9 are sleeved on the rear portions of the rotating columns 19, telescopic rods 10 are meshed with the inner sides of the toothed rings 9, the upper parts of the telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected with rubber caps 12, the upper parts of the rubber caps 12 are provided with adjusting rods 13, the rear ends of the adjusting rods 13 are rotatably connected with first calendering rollers 17, the second half gear 4 drives a rear rotating column 19 to rotate, the rotating column 19 drives the telescopic rods 10 to move downwards through a toothed ring 9 on the surface of the rear end, the adjusting rods 13 rotate due to the supporting force of aluminum profiles between the first calendering rollers 17 and the second calendering rollers 16, the front ends of the adjusting rods 13 move downwards when the telescopic rods 10 move downwards, a second fixing frame 18 is arranged at the rear part of the first fixing frame 2, an articulated shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the second fixing frame 18, the lower parts of the first calendering rollers 17 are provided with second calendering rollers 16, the adjusting rods rotate in the second fixing frame 18 through the articulated shaft 14, the distance between the rear ends of the adjusting rods 13 is increased, and thicker aluminum profiles can conveniently pass through the first calendering rollers 17 and the second calendering rollers 16, the impact of the force between the calendering rollers is reduced, the calendering deformation of the aluminum profile is kept to a certain degree, the waste of the running energy of the equipment is relieved, otherwise, the calendering clearance between the calendering rollers is smaller when the aluminum profile is thinner, and the purposes of automatic adjustment, resource saving and equipment overload prevention are achieved.
The inboard equal symmetry of linkage plate 6 articulates there is connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 makes linkage plate 6 even running, the upper and lower both sides of linkage plate 6 one side that is close to each other all is provided with reset spring 8, make automatic re-setting behind the thick aluminium alloy of equipment response, can continue the aluminium alloy of the various thickness of auto-induction, the rear portion fixedly connected with fixing base 15 of base 1, make the calendering roller remain stable, the inside of second mount 18 articulates through articulated shaft 14 has regulation pole 13, make regulation pole 13 rotate in second mount 18, form the effect of run-back, the outside of telescopic link 10 is provided with tooth 11, make outside ring gear 9 accessible tooth 11 drive telescopic link 10 and move from top to bottom, the lower part of second calendering roller 16 rotates and is connected with fixing base 15, the inside both sides and the longitudinal symmetry of first mount 2 rotate and be connected with connecting rod 7.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an aluminum profile enters a calendering device through a linkage plate 6, because the initial thickness of the aluminum profile is different, when the aluminum profile is thicker, the linkage plate 6 on the upper side and the lower side is expanded to rotate, the linkage plate 6 drives a rotating rod 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives a first half gear 1 and a second half gear 4 to be meshed and rotated, the second half gear 4 drives a rear rotating column 19 to rotate, the rotating column 19 drives a telescopic rod 10 to move downwards through a toothed ring 9 on the surface of the rear end, an adjusting rod 13 rotates due to the supporting force of the aluminum profile between a first calendering roller 17 and a second calendering roller 16, when the telescopic rod 10 moves downwards, the front end of the adjusting rod 13 moves downwards, the adjusting rod rotates in a second fixing frame 18 through a hinged shaft 14, the distance between the rear ends of the adjusting rod 13 is increased, the thicker aluminum profile can conveniently pass through the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 16, and the impact of force between the calendering rollers is reduced, the aluminum profile calendering deformation is kept to a certain degree, the waste of equipment operation energy is relieved, otherwise, in the same way, when the aluminum profile is thin, the calendering gap between calendering rollers is small, and therefore the purposes of automatic adjustment, resource saving and equipment overload prevention are achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.