CN215236545U - Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system - Google Patents

Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215236545U
CN215236545U CN202121215726.9U CN202121215726U CN215236545U CN 215236545 U CN215236545 U CN 215236545U CN 202121215726 U CN202121215726 U CN 202121215726U CN 215236545 U CN215236545 U CN 215236545U
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conduit
box
alkali
pump
leaching
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CN202121215726.9U
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崔胜成
韩远广
段茂君
詹小强
陈波
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Kuitun Taikun Oil Co ltd
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Kuitun Taikun Oil Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic back-cleaning device of a leaching evaporation system in the technical field of edible oil leaching, through arranging the alkali tank, the first lift pump, the second lift pump, the third lift pump and the circulating pump, the alkali liquor in the alkali tank cleans the interiors of the first flash tank and the gas stripping tower under the action of the first lift pump, the inside of the second flash tank and the inside of the first evaporating dish are cleaned under the action of the second lifting pump, the inside of the third flash tank and the inside of the second evaporating dish are cleaned under the action of the second lifting pump, and the alkali liquor is conveyed back to the alkali tank by the circulating pump, so that the technical problems of high difficulty in manual cleaning and poor cleaning effect of the leaching and evaporating system of the mixed oil in the prior art are solved, the cleaning water can be recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, the energy-saving development is more consistent, the use is convenient, the production cost of enterprises is reduced, and the method has wide popularization and application values in the field of edible oil leaching.

Description

Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible oil leaches technical field, and is concrete, the utility model relates to a leach automatic anti-belt cleaning device of vaporization system.
Background
The edible oil is a consumer product necessary for people's life, is an indispensable nutrient component in people's daily diet, and is usually processed from crops such as rapeseed, peanut, soybean, sesame and the like. In the process of processing edible oil, extraction of vegetable oil by a leaching method is one of oil extraction methods and is also the method with the highest oil extraction rate. The essential process of the oil preparation by the leaching method is that oil materials are soaked and leached by an organic solvent after certain treatment, the liquid part obtained by leaching is called as mixed oil, the mixed oil is evaporated and stripped to obtain crude oil, and unnecessary and harmful impurities in the crude oil are removed, so that the finished oil meeting the standard can be obtained.
The evaporation of the mixed oil is an important process for preparing the oil by a leaching method, the mixed oil flows in a pipe and the steam flows out of the pipe in the evaporation process, oil dirt can be bonded on the inner wall of the long pipe in the heat exchange process, and the oil dirt is more and more thick along with the increase of the evaporation time.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic back washing device for an evaporation leaching system to solve the above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that the prior leaching evaporation system of the mixed oil does not have an automatic cleaning function, has large difficulty in manual cleaning and has poor cleaning effect, the utility model provides an automatic back cleaning device of the leaching evaporation system, which is characterized in that an alkali box, a first lifting pump, a second lifting pump and a third lifting pump are arranged, so that alkali liquor in the alkali box cleans the inside of the first flash box and a gas lifting tower under the action of the first lifting pump, cleans the inside of the second flash box and the first evaporation vessel under the action of the second lifting pump, cleans the inside and the inside of the third flash box and the second evaporation vessel under the action of the second lifting pump, conveys the alkali liquor back to the alkali box under the action of a circulating pump, and plays roles of filtering and screening by arranging an impurity filter screen and an active carbon filter screen, and improves the cleaning efficiency by arranging a driving motor and stirring blades, and the cleaning water can be recycled, the technical problems that the leaching and evaporating system of the mixed oil in the prior art is large in manual cleaning difficulty and poor in cleaning effect are solved, the cleaning water can be recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, the energy-saving development and development are more met, the use is convenient, the enterprise production cost is reduced, and the edible oil leaching system has wide popularization and application values in the field of edible oil leaching.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic reverse cleaning device of a leaching evaporation system, which comprises an alkali box, wherein one end of the bottom of the alkali box is connected with a first lift pump through a conduit, the output end of the first lift pump is connected with a first flash box through a conduit, the bottom end of the first flash box is connected with a crude oil tank through a conduit, one side of the top of the first flash box is connected with a stripping tower through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the stripping tower is connected with a second lift pump through a conduit, the output end of the second lift pump is connected with a second flash box through a conduit, one side of the top of the second flash box is connected with a first evaporation vessel through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the first evaporation vessel is connected with a third lift pump through a conduit, the output end of the third lift pump is connected with a third flash box through a conduit, one side of the top of the third flash box is connected with a second evaporation vessel through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the second evaporating dish is connected with a circulating pump through a guide pipe, and the output end of the circulating pump is connected with the top end of the alkali tank through a guide pipe.
The utility model discloses in, the inside from the top down of first evaporating dish loops through two net frames of bolt fixedly connected with, two be equipped with impurity filter screen and active carbon filter screen in the net frame respectively.
The utility model discloses in, the welding has the protection box on the interior roof of strip tower, be provided with the driving motor who is perpendicular setting in the protection box, driving motor's output runs through fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft behind the protection box bottom casing.
The utility model discloses in, equidistant welding of one end of (mixing) shaft has a plurality of puddlers, every stirring vane has all been welded to the both ends bottom of puddler.
In the utility model, the alkali box is internally provided with a baffle plate, and the height dimension of the baffle plate is smaller than the inner height dimension of the alkali box.
Compared with the prior art, use the utility model provides an automatic anti-belt cleaning device of evaporation system leaches can obtain following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up the alkali case, first elevator pump, second elevator pump and third elevator pump, make the alkali lye of alkali incasement wash the inside of first flash tank and gas lift tower under the effect of first elevator pump, wash the inside of second flash tank and first evaporating dish under the effect of second elevator pump, to the inside of third flash tank and second evaporating dish and wash under the effect of second elevator pump, carry alkali lye back alkali case under the effect of circulating pump again, thereby can realize automatic washing and retrieve reuse, it is inconvenient that current leaching evaporation system is not convenient for carry out the dismouting and leads to the clearance to maintain inconveniently to solve, the manual cleaning degree of difficulty is big, the problem that cleaning efficiency is low, high durability and convenient use, time saving and labor saving.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up the circulating pump, make abluent water can recycle, reduced the waste of water resource, greatly reduced the manufacturing cost of enterprise.
(3) The utility model discloses a set up impurity filter screen and active carbon filter screen, can effectually play the effect of filtering, screening to can improve cleaning efficiency, through starting driving motor work, thereby make the (mixing) shaft rotate and drive a plurality of puddlers and stirring vane rotation and stir, thereby can improve cleaning efficiency through the stirring, leach the field at the edible oil and have extensive popularization and application and worth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first evaporating dish of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stripping tower of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the alkali tank of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-an alkali box, 2-a first lift pump, 3-a first flash tank, 4-a crude oil box, 5-a stripping tower, 6-a second lift pump, 7-a second flash tank, 8-a first evaporation vessel, 9-a third lift pump, 10-a third flash tank, 11-a second evaporation vessel, 12-a circulating pump, 13-an active carbon filter screen, 14-an impurity filter screen, 15-a protection box, 16-a driving motor, 17-a stirring shaft, 18-a stirring rod, 19-a stirring blade and 20-a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-4, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the utility model, for the sake of convenience and description, the description of the relative position relationship of each component in the automatic back washing device of the leaching evaporation system is described according to the layout mode of the attached figure 1, such as: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined according to the layout direction of fig. 1.
With reference to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic backwashing device for an extraction evaporation system, including an alkali tank 1, wherein one end of the bottom of the alkali tank 1 is connected to a first lift pump 2 through a conduit, an output end of the first lift pump 2 is connected to a first flash tank 3 through a conduit, a bottom end of the first flash tank 3 is connected to a crude oil tank 4 through a conduit, one side of the top of the first flash tank 3 is connected to a stripping tower 5 through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the stripping tower 5 is connected to a second lift pump 6 through a conduit, an output end of the second lift pump 6 is connected to a second flash tank 7 through a conduit, one side of the top of the second flash tank 7 is connected to a first evaporation vessel 8 through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the first evaporation vessel 8 is connected to a third lift pump 9 through a conduit, an output end of the third lift pump 9 is connected to a third flash tank 10 through a conduit, one side of the top of the third flash tank 10 is connected with a second evaporation pan 11 through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the second evaporation pan 11 is connected with a circulating pump 12 through a conduit, and the output end of the circulating pump 12 is connected with the top end of the alkali tank 1 through a conduit.
The utility model discloses in, the inside from the top down of first evaporating dish 8 loops through two net frames of bolt fixedly connected with, two be equipped with impurity filter screen 14 and active carbon filter screen 13 in the net frame respectively, through the design of impurity filter screen 14 and active carbon filter screen 13, can effectually play the effect of filtration, screening to can improve the cleaning efficiency.
The utility model discloses in, the welding has protection box 15 on the interior roof of strip tower 5, be provided with the driving motor 16 that is perpendicular setting in the protection box 15, driving motor 16's output runs through protection box 15 bottom casing back fixed connection (mixing) shaft 17, equidistant welding of the one end of (mixing) shaft 17 has a plurality of puddlers 18, every stirring vane 19 has all been welded to the both ends bottom of puddler 18, through starting driving motor 16 work to make (mixing) shaft 17 rotate and drive a plurality of puddlers 18 and stirring vane 19 rotatory stirring, thereby can improve the cleaning efficiency through the stirring.
In the utility model, the alkali tank 1 is provided with a baffle plate 20, the height dimension of the baffle plate 20 is smaller than the inner height dimension of the alkali tank 1.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the first lift pump 2, the second lift pump 6 and the third lift pump 9 are sequentially started to work, then the alkali liquor in the alkali box 1 is conveyed into the first flash box 3 through the first lift pump 2 to clean the interior of the first flash box 3, after the cleaning is finished, the alkali liquor in the first flash box 3 is conveyed into the stripping tower 5 through the guide pipe to clean the interior of the stripping tower 5, simultaneously, the driving motor 16 is started to work, the driving motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, the stirring shaft 17 rotates to drive the stirring rods 18 and the stirring blades 19 to rotate for stirring, thereby the cleaning efficiency can be improved through stirring, the high-efficiency cleaning of the stripping tower 5 can be realized, after the cleaning is finished, then the second lift pump 6 works to lift the alkali liquor in the stripping tower 5 and convey the alkali liquor into the second flash box 7 through the guide pipe to clean the interior of the second flash box 7, then the alkali liquor in the second flash tank 7 is conveyed into the first evaporation dish 8 through a guide pipe to clean the inside of the first evaporation dish 8, when the alkali liquor sequentially passes through the impurity filter screen 14 and the activated carbon filter screen 13, the cleaned impurities can be filtered, the two screen frames can be directly taken out at the later stage, the impurities on the impurity filter screen 14 and the activated carbon filter screen 13 are cleaned, then the third lifting pump 9 is started to work, the alkali liquor in the first evaporation dish 8 is conveyed into the third flash tank 10 through the guide pipe by the third lifting pump 9 to clean the inside of the third flash tank 10, then the alkali liquor in the third flash tank 10 is conveyed into the second evaporation dish 11 through the guide pipe to clean the inside of the second evaporation dish 11, finally the circulating pump 12 is started to work, the alkali liquor in the second evaporation dish 11 is conveyed into the alkali tank 1 through the guide pipe by the circulating pump 12 to be cleaned circularly until the cleaning is finished, has wide popularization and application value in the field of edible oil leaching.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Leach automatic back belt cleaning device of vaporization system, including alkali case (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base box (1), a first lifting pump (2) is connected to one end of the bottom of the base box (1) through a conduit, the output end of the first lifting pump (2) is connected with a first flash box (3) through a conduit, the bottom end of the first flash box (3) is connected with a crude oil tank (4) through a conduit, one side of the top of the first flash box (3) is connected with a stripping tower (5) through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the stripping tower (5) is connected with a second lifting pump (6) through a conduit, the output end of the second lifting pump (6) is connected with a second flash box (7) through a conduit, one side of the top of the second flash box (7) is connected with a first evaporating dish (8) through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the first evaporating dish (8) is connected with a third lifting pump (9) through a conduit, the output end of the third lifting pump (9) is connected with a third flash box (10) through a conduit, one side of the top of the third flash tank (10) is connected with a second evaporation dish (11) through a conduit, one side of the bottom of the second evaporation dish (11) is connected with a circulating pump (12) through a conduit, and the output end of the circulating pump (12) is connected with the top end of the alkali tank (1) through a conduit.
2. An automatic backwashing apparatus of a leaching evaporation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of first evaporating dish (8) loops through two screen frames of bolt fixedly connected with from top to bottom, two be equipped with impurity filter screen (14) and active carbon filter screen (13) respectively in the screen frame.
3. The automatic backwashing apparatus of the leaching evaporation system of claim 1, wherein: the interior roof of strip tower (5) is gone up the welding and is had protection box (15), be provided with in protection box (15) and be perpendicular driving motor (16) that sets up, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (17) behind protection box (15) bottom casing is run through to the output of driving motor (16).
4. An automatic backwashing apparatus of a leaching evaporation system according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of stirring rods (18) are welded at one end of the stirring shaft (17) at equal intervals, and stirring blades (19) are welded at the bottoms of the two ends of each stirring rod (18).
5. The automatic backwashing apparatus of the leaching evaporation system of claim 1, wherein: a baffle plate (20) is arranged in the alkali box (1), and the height of the baffle plate (20) is smaller than the inner height of the alkali box (1).
CN202121215726.9U 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system Active CN215236545U (en)

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CN202121215726.9U CN215236545U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system

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CN202121215726.9U CN215236545U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Automatic back-cleaning device of leaching evaporation system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115922908A (en) * 2023-01-07 2023-04-07 怀化旺德混凝土有限公司 Concrete stirring device convenient to clean and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115922908A (en) * 2023-01-07 2023-04-07 怀化旺德混凝土有限公司 Concrete stirring device convenient to clean and using method thereof
CN115922908B (en) * 2023-01-07 2024-08-30 怀化旺德混凝土有限公司 Concrete stirring device convenient to clean and application method thereof

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