CN215234810U

CN215234810U - Crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates

Info

Publication number: CN215234810U
Application number: CN202121311628.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周玉斌
Original assignee: Anhui Future Decoration Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Future Decoration Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates, which comprises a crushing box, a shielding cover, two auxiliary guide cylinders and a material collecting box, wherein the shielding cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a blanking hopper, the number of the auxiliary guide cylinders is two, the two auxiliary guide cylinders are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central shaft of the crushing box as the center, the auxiliary guide cylinders are arranged in the crushing box, a first flexible sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of each auxiliary guide cylinder, and two first crushing cutter discs which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below the auxiliary guide cylinders; compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the piece that produces when can preventing to smash splashes out breaker, also can inject the descending orbit of the great panel of length, avoids the slope of panel to avoid rocking by a wide margin of panel upper end, prevent the collision of panel and device, also can prevent out the feed cylinder raise dust, the practicality is strong.

Description

Crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dalle processing technology field specifically is a plastics dalle is retrieved and is used breaker.

Background

The commonly used building decorative panel generally includes a wooden panel, a plastic panel or a metal panel, etc., wherein the plastic panel is widely used due to its good durability, and at present, in the processing process of the plastic decorative plate, in order to avoid the waste of resources, part of unqualified plastic decorative plates can be recycled, the recycling process generally needs to be broken, however, when the breaking equipment in the prior art breaks the plastic plates, the length of the plates is often too large, when the plate is placed into the crushing equipment, the stressed plate can be inclined, rotated or bent, the top of the plate is still positioned above the feeding hole and can repeatedly collide with the top of the crushing equipment, lead to the fact certain damage to crushing equipment, the crushed aggregates splashes to the outside even to go out the drawback such as feed cylinder raise dust is serious in addition, for this, the utility model provides a can solve a plastics dalle for recovery breaker of above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in plastics dalle recovery to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates comprises a crushing box, a shielding cover, two auxiliary guide cylinders and a material collecting box, wherein the shielding cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, a blanking hopper is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, the number of the auxiliary guide cylinders is two, the two auxiliary guide cylinders are symmetrically arranged by taking a vertical central shaft of the crushing box as a center, the auxiliary guide cylinders are arranged in the crushing box, a first flexible sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of each auxiliary guide cylinder, two first crushing cutter discs symmetrically arranged are arranged below each auxiliary guide cylinder, two second crushing cutter discs symmetrically arranged are arranged below each first crushing cutter disc, a material discharging cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blanking hopper, a feeding nozzle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shielding cover, a support frame is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the crushing box, and the material collecting box is movably arranged on the support frame, and the upper end of the material receiving box is provided with a connecting sleeve, the two side walls of the discharging barrel are both provided with installation clamping pieces, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a guide pre-pressing groove and a fixed clamping groove which are matched with the installation clamping pieces.

As an optimal technical scheme, in the hopper was located down to the broken blade disc of second, broken incasement is located to first broken blade disc, and the position that the vertical inner wall of broken case is close to first broken blade disc is equipped with fixed tooth.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, set up the feed inlet in the feed mouth, and the shape of feed inlet is the rectangle, the shape that shelters from the cover is the quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, the internal surface fixed mounting of feed mouth has the flexible cover of second, and the flexible cover of second and first flexible cover are the wear-resisting rubber cover.

As an optimized technical scheme, fixed mounting has first actuating lever in the supplementary guide cylinder, fixed mounting has the second actuating lever in the first broken blade disc, fixed mounting has the third actuating lever in the broken blade disc of second, and first actuating lever, second actuating lever, third actuating lever are by outside motor drive.

As an optimal technical scheme, install spring and dop in the installation fastener, and the spring mounting is on the one end inner wall of installation fastener, the dop is connected with the other end of spring, guide pre-compaction trench is located fixed slot's top.

As an optimal technical scheme, the spout has been seted up on the preceding lateral wall of support frame, the both sides of receiving the workbin all are equipped with the draw runner, draw runner and spout looks adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a breaker is used in plastics dalle recovery, through setting up the feeding mouth, the feed inlet, can prescribe a limit to the position of feeding panel, and utilize first flexible cover, not only can avoid panel upper end and device collision, the panel card that also can satisfy different thickness is gone into, utilize the cover that shelters from, the piece that produces when can preventing to smash splashes out breaker, through supplementary guide cylinder, can prescribe a limit to the down orbit of panel, avoid the slope of panel, thereby further avoid the panel upper end to rock by a wide margin.

2. The utility model discloses a breaker is used in plastics dalle recovery through setting up first broken blade disc, the broken blade disc of second and fixed tooth, can promote the crushing effect of panel greatly, through setting up support frame, receipts workbin, adapter sleeve, installation fastener, guide pre-compaction groove, fixed slot, can link to each other and seal with the play feed cylinder receipts workbin to avoid the raise dust condition of discharge gate.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the shield of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the material receiving box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a shield cover; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. an auxiliary guide cylinder; 5. a first crushing cutter head; 6. a second crushing cutter head; 7. a discharging barrel; 8. a feed nozzle; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a first drive lever; 11. a second drive lever; 12. a third drive lever; 13. a first flexible sleeve; 14. fixing teeth; 15. a support frame; 16. a material receiving box; 17. connecting sleeves; 18. installing a clamping piece; 19. guiding a pre-pressing groove; 20. fixing the clamping groove; 21. a spring; 22. clamping a head; 23. a chute; 24. a slide bar; 25. a second flexible sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates comprises a crushing box 1, a shielding cover 2, two auxiliary guide cylinders 4 and a material receiving box 16, wherein the shielding cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1, a blanking hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 1, the number of the auxiliary guide cylinders 4 is two, the two auxiliary guide cylinders 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking a vertical central shaft of the crushing box 1 as a center, the auxiliary guide cylinders 4 are arranged inside the crushing box 1, a first flexible sleeve 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each auxiliary guide cylinder 4, plastic decorative plates needing to be crushed are vertically placed into a feed port 9 of a feed nozzle 8, the plates can be wrapped and limited at a certain position by the first flexible sleeve 13, collision between the plates and the feed nozzle 8 is avoided, when the lower ends of the plates extend between the two auxiliary guide cylinders 4, the plates can be guided to move vertically and downwards, vertical panel this moment can be carried out two points's position by supplementary guide cylinder 4 and feed nozzle 8 and prescribe a limit to, thereby slope when avoiding panel to smash rocks with by a wide margin, the below of supplementary guide cylinder 4 is equipped with the first broken blade disc 5 that two symmetries set up, the below of first broken blade disc 5 is equipped with the second broken blade disc 6 that two symmetries set up, the lower extreme fixed mounting of lower hopper 3 has ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7, the upper end fixed mounting of cover 2 has feed nozzle 8, the outside fixed mounting of broken case 1 has support frame 15, movable mounting has the receipts workbin 16 on the support frame 15, and the upper end of receiving workbin 16 is equipped with the adapter sleeve 17, all install installation fastener 18 on the both sides wall of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 7, offer the guide pre-compaction groove 19 and the fixed slot 20 with installation fastener 18 looks adaptation on the adapter sleeve 17.

Further, in hopper 3 was located down to the broken blade disc 6 of second, broken incasement 1 was located to first broken blade disc 5, and the position that the vertical inner wall of broken case 1 is close to first broken blade disc 5 is equipped with fixed tooth 14, through setting up first broken blade disc 5, the broken blade disc 6 of second and fixed tooth 14, can promote the crushing effect of panel greatly.

Further, feed inlet 9 has been seted up in feed nozzle 8, and the shape of feed inlet 9 is the rectangle, and the shape of cover 2 is the quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, and the internal fixed surface of feed nozzle 8 installs second flexible cover 25, and second flexible cover 25 and first flexible cover 13 are the wear-resisting rubber sleeve, and first flexible cover 13 and second flexible cover 25 adopt the wear-resisting rubber sleeve, and itself has certain compression expansion characteristic, consequently can all rub the entangling to the panel of different thickness.

Further, a first driving rod 10 is fixedly installed in the auxiliary guide cylinder 4, a second driving rod 11 is fixedly installed in the first crushing cutter head 5, a third driving rod 12 is fixedly installed in the second crushing cutter head 6, and the first driving rod 10, the second driving rod 11 and the third driving rod 12 are driven by an external motor.

Further, install spring 21 and dop 22 in installation fastener 18, and spring 21 installs on the one end inner wall of installation fastener 18, dop 22 is connected with the other end of spring 21, guide pre-pressing groove 19 is located fixed slot 20's top, when the guide pre-pressing groove 19 of adapter sleeve 17 contacts the dop 22 of installation fastener 18, the adapter sleeve 17 that continues to shift up can make dop 22 receive the oppression and the shrink of guide pre-pressing groove 19, finally dop 22 reaches fixed slot 20 after, can be ejecting with dop 22 under spring 21's effect, block in fixed slot 20, realize receiving the fixed mounting of workbin 16 and play feed cylinder 7, thereby avoid the raise dust condition of discharge gate.

Furthermore, a sliding groove 23 is formed in the front side wall of the supporting frame 15, sliding strips 24 are arranged on two sides of the material receiving box 16, the sliding strips 24 are matched with the sliding groove 23, the material receiving box 16 with the sliding strips 24 is placed into the sliding groove 23 of the supporting frame 15 from the front side, force is applied to the material receiving box 16 in the upper-rear direction, the sliding strips 24 can move upwards along the direction of the sliding groove 23, and the material receiving box 16 drives the connecting sleeve 17 to move upwards.

The working principle is as follows:

when in use, a plastic decorative plate to be crushed is vertically placed into the feed port 9 of the feed nozzle 8, the plate can be wrapped and limited at a certain position by the first flexible sleeve 13, so that the plate is prevented from colliding with the feed nozzle 8, when the lower end of the plate extends between the two auxiliary guide cylinders 4, the plate can be guided to move vertically and downwards well, the vertical plate can be limited at two points by the auxiliary guide cylinders 4 and the feed nozzle 8, so that the plate is prevented from inclining and shaking greatly when being crushed, the first flexible sleeve 13 and the second flexible sleeve 25 adopt wear-resistant rubber sleeves which have certain compression expansion characteristics, so that the plates with different thicknesses can be sleeved in a friction manner, the crushing effect of the plate can be greatly improved by arranging the first crushing cutter head 5, the second crushing cutter head 6 and the fixed teeth 14, the material receiving box 16 with the slide strips 24 is placed into the chute 23 of the support frame 15 from the front side, then, force is applied to the material receiving box 16 in the upper-rear direction, so that the slide bar 24 moves upwards along the direction of the chute 23, the material receiving box 16 drives the connecting sleeve 17 to move upwards, when the guide pre-pressing groove 19 of the connecting sleeve 17 contacts the chuck 22 of the installation clamping piece 18, the chuck 22 is pressed by the guide pre-pressing groove 19 to shrink by the connecting sleeve 17 which moves upwards continuously, finally, after the chuck 22 reaches the fixed clamping groove 20, the chuck 22 is ejected out under the action of the spring 21 and is clamped into the fixed clamping groove 20, the fixed installation of the material receiving box 16 and the material discharging barrel 7 is realized, and the dust flying condition of the material discharging port is avoided. The practicability is strong.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in plastics dalle recovery, its characterized in that, including broken case (1), shield cover (2), supplementary guide cylinder (4) and receipts workbin (16), shield cover (2) fixed mounting is in the upper end of broken case (1), the lower extreme fixed mounting of broken case (1) has down hopper (3), the quantity of supplementary guide cylinder (4) is two, two supplementary guide cylinder (4) use the vertical center pin of broken case (1) to set up as central symmetry, and supplementary guide cylinder (4) install in the inside of broken case (1), the external surface mounting of supplementary guide cylinder (4) has cup jointed first flexible cover (13), the below of supplementary guide cylinder (4) is equipped with first broken blade disc (5) that two symmetries set up, the below of first broken blade disc (5) is equipped with second broken blade disc (6) that two symmetries set up, lower extreme fixed mounting of hopper (3) has a feed cylinder (7) down, the upper end fixed mounting that shields cover (2) has feed inlet (8), the outside fixed mounting of broken case (1) has support frame (15), movable mounting has receipts workbin (16) on support frame (15), and the upper end of receiving workbin (16) is equipped with adapter sleeve (17), all install installation fastener (18) on the both sides wall of play feed cylinder (7), set up on adapter sleeve (17) and install guide pre-compaction groove (19) and fixed slot (20) of fastener (18) looks adaptation.

2. The crushing device for recycling the plastic decorative plate material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second crushing cutter head (6) is arranged in the discharging hopper (3), the first crushing cutter head (5) is arranged in the crushing box (1), and the fixing teeth (14) are arranged at the position, close to the first crushing cutter head (5), of the vertical inner wall of the crushing box (1).

3. The crushing device for recycling the plastic decorative plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding port (9) is formed in the feeding nozzle (8), the feeding port (9) is rectangular, the shielding cover (2) is square frustum-shaped, a second flexible sleeve (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the feeding nozzle (8), and the second flexible sleeve (25) and the first flexible sleeve (13) are both wear-resistant rubber sleeves.

4. The crushing device for recycling the plastic decorative plate material according to claim 1, wherein a first driving rod (10) is fixedly installed in the auxiliary guide cylinder (4), a second driving rod (11) is fixedly installed in the first crushing cutter head (5), a third driving rod (12) is fixedly installed in the second crushing cutter head (6), and the first driving rod (10), the second driving rod (11) and the third driving rod (12) are driven by an external motor.

5. The crushing device for recycling plastic decorative plates, as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring (21) and a chuck (22) are installed in the installation clamping piece (18), the spring (21) is installed on the inner wall of one end of the installation clamping piece (18), the chuck (22) is connected with the other end of the spring (21), and the guide pre-pressing groove (19) is located above the fixing clamping groove (20).

6. The crushing device for recycling the plastic decorative plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (23) is formed in a front side wall of the supporting frame (15), sliding strips (24) are arranged on two sides of the material collecting box (16), and the sliding strips (24) are matched with the sliding groove (23).