CN215234540U

CN215234540U - Domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215234540U
Application number: CN202121098293.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋庆国
Original assignee: Huai'an Zero Carbon Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Zero Carbon Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, including handling the box, it is provided with two shedding mechanism, two to handle the bottom half the shedding mechanism is provided with receiving mechanism between the relative one side, be provided with two rubbing crusher on the processing box, it includes the main tank body to handle the box, the equal fixedly connected with rubber ring layer in the left and right sides of main tank body, the inboard fixedly connected with movable plate on rubber ring layer, two the equal fixedly connected with support in one side that the movable plate is relative, the top of main tank body articulates there is the top cap, the top fixedly connected with active carbon filter of top cap. This domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus makes the movable plate portable through the rubber ring layer on handling the box to the crushing wheel that supports on making the support is portable, makes the crushing wheel on the crushing mechanism can be close to each other through crushing mechanism, draws the distance, thereby more meticulous thoroughly to the crushing of discarded object.

Description

Domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field.

Background

The household garbage disposal refers to the disposal of solid wastes generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage as stipulated by laws and regulations, and comprises the source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, disposal and related management activities of the household garbage.

The treatment of domestic waste roughly needs to smash the discarded object earlier, carries out the refining after smashing, but current processing apparatus is not thorough enough to the smashing of discarded object, and the distance between two crushing wheels is too far, can not press close to and smashes, and when smashing the discarded object, can produce peculiar smell gas, and airtight box is not gaseous exhaust, can lead to inside gas expansion, has great peculiar smell again if exhaust gas, and the discarded object often is the liquid solid and mixes, needs the separation processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, solved domestic waste and handled the problem of smashing not thoroughly enough, smashing the peculiar smell big and solid-liquid separation is inconvenient.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, includes the processing box, it is provided with two shedding mechanism, two to handle the bottom half be provided with receiving mechanism between the relative one side of shedding mechanism, be provided with two rubbing crusher structure on the processing box, the processing box includes the main tank body, the equal fixedly connected with rubber ring layer in the left and right sides of main tank body, the inboard fixedly connected with movable plate on rubber ring layer, two the equal fixedly connected with support in the relative one side of movable plate, the top of main tank body articulates there is the top cap, the top fixedly connected with active carbon filter of top cap.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the discharge mechanism includes the extension board of fixed connection in the main tank bottom portion, the outside of extending the extension board articulates there is the hydraulic push rod of unloading, the top of the hydraulic push rod of unloading articulates there is the apron, the top fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion fill of apron, the first filter screen of top fixedly connected with of water conservancy diversion fill, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to the bottom of apron, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage pipe in water conservancy diversion hole.

Furthermore, receiving mechanism includes the water storage box of fixed connection between the relative one side of left and right sides hydraulic ram of unloading, the top fixedly connected with socket of water storage box, the inboard of socket is pegged graft and is had the workbin that connects, the bottom fixedly connected with second filter screen that connects the workbin, the outside fixedly connected with water pump of water storage box, the top fixedly connected with shunt tubes of water pump.

Furthermore, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the back face of the main box body, the output end of the driving hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel.

Further, the shape of rubber circle layer is the square frame shape, the support rotates with crushing wheel and is connected.

Furthermore, the two cover plates are hinged with the main box body, and the sum of the lengths of the two cover plates is matched with the length of the bottom of the main box body.

Furthermore, the left side wall and the right side wall of the main box body are fixedly connected with baffle plates, and the bottom of each baffle plate is fixedly connected with a spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. this domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus makes the movable plate portable through the rubber ring layer on handling the box to the crushing wheel that supports on making the support is portable, makes the crushing wheel on the crushing mechanism can be close to each other through crushing mechanism, draws the distance, thereby more meticulous thoroughly to the crushing of discarded object.

2. This domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus filters kibbling discarded object through shedding mechanism to discharge liquid from the drain pipe, and the apron expandes downwards, on topples over the receiving mechanism with the discarded object, the last material case that connects of receiving mechanism feeds, and the solid liquid separation is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the whole structure of the main box body of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100 treatment box bodies, 200 discharge mechanisms, 300 material receiving mechanisms, 400 crushing mechanisms, 110 main box bodies, 120 rubber ring layers, 130 moving plates, 140 supports, 150 cover plates, 160 activated carbon filter plates, 210 extension support plates, 220 discharge hydraulic push rods, 230 cover plates, 240 flow guide hoppers, 250 first filter screens, 260 flow guide holes, 270 discharge pipes, 310 water storage tanks, 320 sockets, 330 material receiving boxes, 340 second filter screens, 350 water pumps, 360 flow dividing pipes, 410 driving hydraulic push rods, 420 driving motors, 430 sealing plates, 440 crushing wheels, 111 spray heads and 112 baffle plates.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the apparatus for treating solid household garbage waste in the present embodiment includes a treatment box 100, two discharging mechanisms 200 are disposed at the bottom of the treatment box 100, the two discharging mechanisms 200 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the bottom of the treatment box 100, a receiving mechanism 300 is disposed between opposite sides of the two discharging mechanisms 200, the receiving mechanism 300 is located under the treatment box 100, and two crushing mechanisms 400 are disposed on the treatment box 100.

In order to meet the requirements of thorough waste crushing and convenient solid-liquid separation, referring to fig. 1-2, the treatment tank 100 in this embodiment includes a main tank 110, the bottom of the main tank 110 is open, rubber ring layers 120 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the main tank 110, the main body of each of the left and right sides of the main tank 110 is in a square frame shape, the rubber ring layers 120 are fixedly connected to inner sides of the square frame shape, the rubber ring layers 120 are in a square frame shape, moving plates 130 are fixedly connected to inner sides of the rubber ring layers 120, the rubber ring layers 120 allow the moving plates 130 to move in a certain range in the left-right direction, supports 140 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two moving plates 130, the supports 140 are close to the front side wall of the main tank 110, a top cover 150 is hinged to the top of the main tank 110, an activated carbon filter plate 160 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 150, and the activated carbon filter 160 to filter odors and remove gases.

The discharging mechanism 200 comprises an extension support plate 210 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box 110, a discharging hydraulic push rod 220 is hinged to the outer side of the extension support plate 210, a cover plate 230 is hinged to the top end of the discharging hydraulic push rod 220, the two cover plates 230 are hinged to the main box 110, the sum of the lengths of the two cover plates 230 is matched with the length of the bottom of the main box 110, the two cover plates 230 close the bottom of the main box 110, a flow guide hopper 240 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plates 230, a first filter screen 250 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide hopper 240, a flow guide hole 260 is formed in the bottom of the cover plates 230, the flow guide hopper 240 is communicated with the flow guide hole 260, a discharging pipe 270 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide hole 260, and the discharging pipe 270 is communicated with the flow guide hole 260, so that liquid filtered by the first filter screen 250 is discharged.

The material receiving mechanism 300 comprises a water storage tank 310 fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the left and right discharging hydraulic push rods 220, a socket 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 310, the socket 320 is communicated with the water storage tank 310, a material receiving box 330 is inserted into the inner side of the socket 320, a second filter screen 340 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box 330, the material receiving box 330 is communicated with the water storage tank 310 through the second filter screen 340, a water pump 350 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank 310, the water pump 350 is communicated with the water storage tank 310, and a shunt pipe 360 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 350.

Crushing mechanism 400 includes the drive hydraulic push rod 410 of fixed connection at the main tank 110 back, the output fixedly connected with driving motor 420 of drive hydraulic push rod 410, two slide openings have been seted up at the back of main tank 110, driving motor 420's output shaft runs through the slide opening and extends to the inboard of main tank 110, driving motor 420's outside fixedly connected with closing plate 430, closing plate 430's length can guarantee to cover the slide opening when removing, driving motor 420's output shaft fixedly connected with crushing wheel 440, crushing wheel 440 is located the inboard of main tank 110, support 140 rotates with crushing wheel 440 and is connected.

The left side wall and the right side wall of the main box body 110 are fixedly connected with a baffle 112, the bottom of the baffle 112 is fixedly connected with a spray head 111, the two spray heads 111 are respectively positioned above the two first filter screens 250, and the shunt pipe 360 is fixedly connected with the two spray heads 111 to convey water sources.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) waste is put into the movable plate 130 by opening the top cover 150, the driving motor 420 drives the crushing wheel 440 to rotate, the waste is crushed, the driving hydraulic push rod 410 drives the driving motor 420 to reciprocate, the crushing wheel 440 is close to and far away from each other, and waste gas is repeatedly extruded and crushed.

(2) The first filter screen 250 filters and separates solids and liquid, the separated liquid flows from the guide hopper 240 to the discharge pipe 270 to be discharged, the discharge hydraulic push rod 220 contracts downwards, the cover plate 230 is unfolded, water is conveyed to the spray head 111 through the water pump 350, the waste on the first filter screen 250 is washed down, the washed waste falls into the material receiving box 330, and the liquid is filtered from the second filter screen 340 to enter the water storage tank 310 again, so that the water source is saved.

Compared with the prior art: the movable plate 130 can be moved by the rubber ring layer 120 on the treatment box 100, so that the crushing wheel 440 supported on the bracket 140 can be moved, the crushing wheel 440 on the crushing mechanism 400 can be close to each other and be close to each other by the crushing mechanism 400, so that the waste can be crushed more carefully and thoroughly, the crushed waste is filtered by the discharging mechanism 200, liquid is discharged from the drainage pipe 270, the cover plate 230 is unfolded downwards, the waste is poured onto the material receiving mechanism 300, and the material receiving box 330 on the material receiving mechanism 300 is filled with the waste, so that the solid and liquid can be separated conveniently, and the problems of incomplete crushing, large crushing peculiar smell and inconvenient solid and liquid separation in domestic garbage treatment are solved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The household garbage solid waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a treatment box body (100), wherein two discharging mechanisms (200) are arranged at the bottom of the treatment box body (100), a material receiving mechanism (300) is arranged between opposite sides of the two discharging mechanisms (200), and two crushing mechanisms (400) are arranged on the treatment box body (100);

the treatment box body (100) comprises a main box body (110), wherein rubber ring layers (120) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the main box body (110), a moving plate (130) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each rubber ring layer (120), a support (140) is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the moving plate (130), of each moving plate, a top cover (150) is hinged to the top of the main box body (110), and an activated carbon filter plate (160) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (150).

2. The household garbage solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (200) comprises an extension support plate (210) fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box body (110), a discharging hydraulic push rod (220) is hinged to the outer side of the extension support plate (210), a cover plate (230) is hinged to the top end of the discharging hydraulic push rod (220), a flow guiding hopper (240) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (230), a first filter screen (250) is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guiding hopper (240), a flow guiding hole (260) is formed in the bottom of the cover plate (230), and a drainage pipe (270) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guiding hole (260).

3. The household garbage solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving mechanism (300) comprises a water storage tank (310) fixedly connected between opposite sides of the left and right discharging hydraulic push rods (220), a socket (320) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (310), a material receiving box (330) is inserted into the inner side of the socket (320), a second filter screen (340) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box (330), a water pump (350) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank (310), and a shunt pipe (360) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (350).

4. The household garbage solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (400) comprises a driving hydraulic push rod (410) fixedly connected to the back of the main box body (110), the output end of the driving hydraulic push rod (410) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (420), the outer side of the driving motor (420) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (430), and the output shaft of the driving motor (420) is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel (440).

5. The apparatus for treating domestic waste solid waste according to claim 4, wherein said rubber ring layer (120) is shaped as a square frame, and said support (140) is rotatably connected to the crushing wheel (440).

6. The domestic waste solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein both of said cover plates (230) are hinged to the main body (110), and the sum of the lengths of both cover plates (230) matches the length of the bottom of the main body (110).

7. The domestic waste solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the main tank (110) has a baffle (112) fixedly connected to both left and right side walls, and a nozzle (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (112).