CN215231305U - Fixable trachea cannula - Google Patents
Fixable trachea cannula Download PDFInfo
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- CN215231305U CN215231305U CN202121262153.5U CN202121262153U CN215231305U CN 215231305 U CN215231305 U CN 215231305U CN 202121262153 U CN202121262153 U CN 202121262153U CN 215231305 U CN215231305 U CN 215231305U
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- cannula
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- endotracheal tube
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- tracheal cannula
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a can fix trachea cannula, include: the method comprises the following steps: trachea cannula, cannula joint, gasbag, gas tube, one-way pneumatic valve, flexible support piece, flank and screw thread strip, wherein: the left end side wall of the flexible trachea cannula is provided with a vent hole, and the right end of the flexible trachea cannula is connected with the cannula joint. The air bag is arranged on the side wall close to the left end of the trachea cannula, one end of the inflation tube is communicated with the air bag, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the one-way air valve. The flexible supporting piece is arranged in the inner cavity close to the left end of the tracheal cannula. The side wall close to the right end of the tracheal cannula is symmetrically connected with the side wings, the cross sections of the side wings are oval, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the centers of the side wings. The threaded strip is attached to the upper and/or lower surface of the shoulder. The fixable tracheal cannula of the utility model can not only be directly fixed, but also can effectively prevent the damage of local teeth and gums.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trachea cannula technical field especially reaches a can fix trachea cannula.
Background
The information disclosed in the background of the invention is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and is not necessarily to be construed as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
The endotracheal intubation technique is a technique for inserting a special endotracheal tube into the trachea of a patient through the oral cavity or the nasal cavity, is used for anaesthetizing and rescuing the patient, and is also the most reliable means for keeping the upper respiratory tract unobstructed. A special catheter used in the endotracheal intubation is called an endotracheal tube, and the endotracheal tube is extremely important as a breathing passage for maintaining life of an operation anesthesia patient and a critically ill patient.
At present, the tracheal cannula is popularized and relatively mature clinically, but the tracheal cannula also has the problem of inconvenient operation. At present, most of common clinical tracheal cannulas are reinforced tracheal cannulas, and after the common clinical tracheal cannulas are inserted into a glottis to a certain depth under the assistance of a visible laryngoscope, plastic tooth pads are embedded between upper and lower incisors and are bound with the tracheal cannulas, and then the two are fixed in an oral cavity together through the tooth pads with threads or adhesive tapes; or the tracheal cannula is directly wound by the adhesive tape without a bite block to be fixed. In the clinical practical operation process, the tracheal cannula is a circular tube with a certain radian and is directly placed between the upper teeth and the lower teeth for fixation, because the friction force between the teeth and the tube is small, and the tracheal cannula is easy to slide and deviates to one side or continuously drops outwards by the pushing of the tongue though being fixed by an adhesive tape; if the trachea cannula is fixed with the bite-block, the bite-block is easy to cause the damage of teeth because the bite-block is mostly made of hard plastics. In addition, when some patients have teeth falling off (particularly upper and lower incisors), the teeth can directly contact with the gingiva when being fixed by the tooth pad, and the gingiva is easily damaged; meanwhile, when some critical patients are rescued by trachea intubation, if the bite block is needed, the tracheal catheter is fixed by one more step, which affects the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation of the patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a fixable endotracheal tube which can not only be directly fixed but also effectively prevent the damage of local teeth and gums. In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A securable endotracheal tube comprising: trachea cannula, cannula joint, gasbag, gas tube, one-way pneumatic valve, flexible support piece, flank and screw thread strip, wherein: the left end side wall of the flexible trachea cannula is provided with a vent hole, and the right end of the flexible trachea cannula is connected with the cannula joint. The air bag is arranged on the side wall close to the left end of the trachea cannula, one end of the inflation tube is communicated with the air bag, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the one-way air valve. The flexible supporting piece is arranged in the inner cavity close to the left end of the tracheal cannula. The side wall close to the right end of the tracheal cannula is symmetrically connected with the side wings, the cross sections of the side wings are oval, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the centers of the side wings. The threaded strip is attached to the upper and/or lower surface of the shoulder.
Further, the left end of the side wing is pointed to facilitate entry into the oral cavity.
Further, the flexible supporting part is a metal or plastic spring, the main function of the flexible supporting part is to prevent the tracheal cannula from influencing ventilation after the trachea is extruded, and meanwhile, the flexible supporting part also can be bent so as to enter the trachea of a patient along with the bending of the tracheal cannula.
Further, the tracheal cannula is made of flexible medical plastic, wherein the main function of the side wings is to prevent the tracheal cannula from deviating to one side in use.
Further, the thread strip is made of flexible material, such as silicon rubber or flexible plastic. The main function of the threaded strip is to prevent the bite from damaging the patient's gums.
Furthermore, a marking line is arranged on the tracheal cannula, and the distance between the marking line and the end part of the left end of the tracheal cannula is 9.5 cm. When inserting an endotracheal tube into the trachea, the insertion glottis depth must be above this marked point.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses a this kind can fix trachea cannula has set up the flank on the pipe intubate to make trachea cannula's latter half become the platykurtic, and then can directly fix with sticky tape winding after, not only stability is high, and is more convenient, need not use with the bite-block cooperation moreover, can effectively overcome critical patient's moving air pipe intubate art when salvageing, if need the bite-block can make the adverse effect that fixed trachea catheter is more a step brought on the contrary.
(2) The utility model discloses a this kind can fix trachea cannula sets up the soft screw thread strip of texture through the interlock position at patient's incisor, to the patient that has the tooth to drop, trachea cannula is direct and the gum contact when even the interlock, and the damage probability is also less, can play the effect of effective protection gum.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixable endotracheal tube in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a fixable endotracheal tube in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side wing in an embodiment of the invention.
The scores in the above figures represent: 1-trachea cannula, 2-cannula joint, 3-air sac, 4-inflation tube, 5-one-way air valve, 6-flexible supporting piece, 7-side wing, 8-thread strip, 9-vent hole and 10-marking line.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the present application, if any, merely indicate that the device or element referred to in the present application is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention, since they are merely intended to be oriented in the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and not to limit the structure, but merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description.
As mentioned above, in the actual clinical operation, the conventional endotracheal tube has the disadvantages of easy sliding, easy damage to teeth, and sometimes the need of a bite block and the fact that the endotracheal tube is fixed by one more step, which will affect the cardiopulmonary resuscitation of the patient. Therefore, the utility model provides a fixable tracheal cannula, which is further described by combining the attached drawings and the specific embodiment of the specification.
Referring to fig. 1-3, there is illustrated a securable endotracheal tube comprising: trachea cannula 1, cannula joint 2, gasbag 3, gas tube 4, one-way pneumatic valve 5, flexible support piece 6, flank 7 and screw thread strip 8, wherein:
the trachea cannula 1 is a transparent plastic hose, and a plurality of vent holes 9 are formed in the side wall of the left end of the trachea cannula so as to facilitate ventilation. The intubation tube connector 2 is connected to the right end port of the trachea intubation tube 1. The trachea cannula is characterized in that the air bag 3 is arranged on the side wall close to the left end of the trachea cannula 1, one end of the inflation tube 4 is communicated with the air bag 3, the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the one-way air valve 5, and the linear distance between the air bag 3 and the end part of the left end of the trachea cannula 1 is 3 cm. The structural design of the tracheal cannula is the same as that of the traditional tracheal cannula used clinically at present, so that the structure and the specification and the size of the traditional tracheal cannula can be directly referred to.
The flexible support piece 6 is arranged in an inner cavity close to the left end of the tracheal cannula 1, the flexible support piece 6 is a stainless steel spring, the main function of the flexible support piece is to prevent the tracheal cannula from influencing ventilation after the trachea is extruded, and meanwhile, the flexible support piece 6 can be bent so as to enter the trachea of a patient along with the bending of the tracheal cannula 1.
Furthermore, the side wall close to the right end of the tracheal cannula 1 is symmetrically connected with the side wings 7, the cross sections of the side wings 7 are oval, the tracheal cannula 1 penetrates through the centers of the side wings 7, and the left end of each side wing 7 is in a pointed shape. The side wing 7 can be integrally formed with the tracheal cannula 1, and can also be fixedly connected to the side wall of the tracheal cannula 1 at a later stage, in practical use, the straight line distance from the left end of the side wing 7 to the left end of the tracheal cannula is 13cm, and the width of the widest part of the side wing 7 is 2.5 times of the diameter of the tracheal cannula 1. Through set up flank 7 on the pipe intubate to make trachea cannula 1's latter half become the platykurtic, and then can directly fix after the sticky tape winding (its application method can refer to current trachea cannula's application method), not only stability is high, and is more convenient, need not use with the bite-block cooperation in addition, can effectively overcome critical patient's trachea cannula art rescue, if need the bite-block can make the more adverse effect that a step brought of fixed trachea catheter on the contrary.
Furthermore, a circle of the threaded strip 8 made of silica gel is encircled within a length range of 20-25 cm from the left end of the tracheal cannula 1 (the depth of the tracheal cannula for adult men is about 22-24 cm; the depth of the tracheal cannula for adult women is about 20-22 cm, and the positions of the front teeth of the tracheal cannula for men and women stay within a range of 20-25 cm from the head end of the catheter), so that for a patient with teeth falling, even if the tracheal cannula directly contacts with the gum during occlusion, the damage probability is small, and the effect of effectively protecting the gum can be achieved.
Finally, it should be understood that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A fixable endotracheal tube comprising:
the side wall of the left end of the flexible tracheal cannula is provided with a vent hole, and the right end of the flexible tracheal cannula is connected with a cannula joint;
the air bag is arranged on the side wall close to the left end of the tracheal cannula;
one end of the inflation tube is communicated with the air bag, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the one-way air valve;
a flexible support member disposed in the lumen near the left end of the endotracheal tube;
the side wall close to the right end of the tracheal cannula is symmetrically connected with the side wings, the cross section of each side wing is oval, and the tracheal cannula penetrates through the center of each side wing; and
a threaded strip attached to the upper and/or lower surface of the side flap.
2. The securable endotracheal tube of claim 1, wherein the flexible support is a metal or plastic spring.
3. The securable endotracheal tube of claim 1, wherein said endotracheal tube is made of a flexible medical grade plastic.
4. The securable endotracheal tube of claim 1, wherein the threaded strip is made of a flexible material.
5. The securable endotracheal tube of claim 4, wherein the flexible material comprises any one of silicone, flexible plastic.
6. The fixable endotracheal tube according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the left end of the side wing is pointed.
7. The fixable endotracheal tube according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a marking line is provided on a side wall of the endotracheal tube, and the marking line is 9.5cm from a left end of the endotracheal tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262153.5U CN215231305U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Fixable trachea cannula |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262153.5U CN215231305U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Fixable trachea cannula |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215231305U true CN215231305U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79477334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121262153.5U Active CN215231305U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Fixable trachea cannula |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215231305U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121262153.5U patent/CN215231305U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211230 Address after: 250000 No. 1, Hehua East Road, Lingang street, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Tiangong medical products development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250000 Sino German enterprise manufacturing port b14-2-208, Yaoqiang street, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Hefan perioperative Chinese Medicine Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A fixed endotracheal tube Effective date of registration: 20230106 Granted publication date: 20211221 Pledgee: Ji'nan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. high tech branch Pledgor: Shandong Tiangong medical products development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980030459 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |