CN215228265U

CN215228265U - Imbricating type rib external fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN215228265U
Application number: CN202022737065.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱天翔; 李琼妹; 蓝斌
Original assignee: Shantou central hospital
Current assignee: Shantou central hospital
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fold tile formula rib external fixation device. The purpose discloses a convenient to use, treatment is good and can adapt to rib fracture treatment device of different size patients, including backing, baldric and band, is equipped with magic subsides A face above every band of a backing side, is equipped with magic subsides B face below. The bridles are connected in a laminated manner to form a laminated tile shape, so that the bridles are firmly fixed during treatment, and the bridles are comfortable for patients, convenient to adjust and beneficial to the recovery of the patients; one device can be suitable for patients of various body types, has the characteristic of good curative effect compared with the existing fixing band, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Imbricating type rib external fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an external fixation treatment device for human fracture, in particular to an external fixation device for assisting rib fracture treatment.

Background

Rib fractures are often seen in trauma, usually due to the fact that the trunk of a human body is impacted by a large external force, and pathological rib fractures are rare. In therapeutic practice, most patients need external fixation therapy, so that rib dislocation can be avoided and healing recovery of affected parts can be promoted.

Human ribs are more special in shape than other bones, and the main components of the human ribs are a plurality of pairs of arched bones which are symmetrically arranged to form a shape close to a birdcage. When carrying out external fixation treatment, current way is fixed with the fixed band, and current fixed band includes the backing, is connected with the shoulder strap on the backing and can ties up the fixed band admittedly at patient's health, then is connected with many bands in backing both sides, and the mode that many bands adopted to bind carries out external fixation to the affected part, because it is very time-consuming and energy-consuming to tie up one by one the band, also very inconvenient when adjusting the elasticity, and clinical effect is all not too ideal. Moreover, in practice, patients have different sizes and require fixing belts of different sizes for clinical use, which is inconvenient and increases medical cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and aims to disclose a rib fracture treatment device which is convenient to use, firm in fixation, good in treatment effect and capable of adapting to patients with different body types.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a shingled formula rib external fixation device, includes back lining, baldric and band, each is connected in the both sides on the upper portion of back lining to baldric, and a plurality of pairs of band respectively connect in proper order in the both sides limit of back lining, and its characterized in that, the higher authority of every band of one side of back lining is equipped with magic subsides A face, is equipped with magic subsides B face below it, and correspondingly, the lower authority of every band of another side is equipped with magic subsides B face, and its upper authority is equipped with magic subsides A face.

Preferably, the upper part of the back lining is also provided with a chest piece.

Preferably, the chest piece is provided with a magic tape A surface or a magic tape B surface.

Preferably, the number of the belts is 3-12 pairs.

Preferably, the magic tape on each strap covers only half of the strap.

Preferably, the magic tape covers half of the strap in a bevel shape.

Preferably, the belt may be made of an elastic material.

Preferably, the shoulder strap is provided with a magic tape.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, when carrying out the external fixation treatment, fixing device wholly passes through the belt and the magic is pasted between the cooperation, carry out the connection of shingle formula, each belt is range upon range of in proper order and links to each other, the shape of similar roof shingle, the first belt cladding chest wall of a side promptly, the first belt of another side is range upon range of on the first belt of just a side, magic subsides A face above the first belt of just a side is connected with the magic subsides B face below the first belt of another side, so on and so on, the second belt of a side passes through the magic subsides cooperation with the second belt of another side and links to each other, the third is in proper order four to the N two liang of pairs of cooperation, whole forms a shingle structure. The fixing forms a firm whole, has a certain three-dimensional structure, can make a patient more comfortable in practice, is more convenient to adjust the tightness, is beneficial to the patient to recover as soon as possible, and has very good fixing treatment effect. Moreover, due to the matching of the bridle and the magic tape and the three-dimensional structure, one device can be suitable for patients with various body types, and does not need to be matched with fixing devices with different sizes. The utility model has the advantages of scientific design, reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost, has the characteristic of good curative effect compared with the prior fixing band, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the chest piece of the present invention.

Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses band and magic subsides.

Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the belt and the magic tape of the utility model.

Wherein 1. backing; 2. shoulder straps; 3. a belt; 4. magic tape; 41. magic tape A surface; 42. magic tape B surface; 5. a chest piece; 7. shoulder strap magic tape.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the external fixator includes a back 1, shoulder straps 2 and a band 3, and two shoulder straps 2 are provided, one of which is connected to both sides of the upper portion of the back 1, and the shoulder straps 2 are used to fix the whole fixator to the body of a patient. A plurality of belts 3 are connected to both sides of the backing 1, the number of the belts can be 3-12 pairs, and the number of the belts can be selected according to actual needs. The upper surface of each bridle 3 on one side of the back lining 1 is provided with a magic tape A surface 41, the lower surface of each bridle 3 is provided with a magic tape B surface 42, correspondingly, the lower surface of each bridle 3 on the other side of the back lining 1 is provided with a magic tape B surface 42, and the upper surface of each bridle 3 is provided with a magic tape A surface 41. When carrying out outer fixed treatment, fixing device wholly passes through the cooperation between band 3 and the magic subsides 4, carry out the connection of imbricate formula, each band 3 is range upon range of continuous in proper order, the shape of similar roof imbricate, 3 cladding affected parts of first band of a side promptly, the first band 3 of another side is range upon range of on the first band 3 of just one side, magic subsides A face 41 on the first band 3 of just one side is connected with the magic subsides B face 42 below the first band 3 of another side, analogize with this, second band 3 of a side and the second band 3 of another side pass through magic subsides 4 cooperation and link to each other, third band in proper order. The fixing forms a firm whole, has a certain three-dimensional structure, can make a patient more comfortable in medical practice, is more convenient to adjust the tightness, is beneficial to the patient to recover as soon as possible, and has very good fixing and treating effects. Moreover, due to the matching of the bridle and the magic tape and the three-dimensional structure, one device can be suitable for patients with various body types, and does not need to be matched with fixing devices with different sizes.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper portion of the back lining 1 is further provided with a chest lining 5, the chest lining 5 is firstly covered on the chest wall before the chest wall is covered by the belt 3, and the hook and loop fastener is arranged on the chest lining 5, can be matched with the hook and loop fastener on the belt 3, can play a role in further fastening and connecting the belt 3, and is a more ideal embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the magic tape 4 on each strap 3 covers only half of the strap 3, and the shape of the magic tape 4 covering half of the strap is a bevel edge. The arrangement enables each belt 3 to be more convenient when being connected in a imbricating way, the previous belt is only overlapped on the left and the right of the half area of the next belt, and the upper surface of the next belt is overlapped in an inclined plane way, so that the arrangement enables the structure to be more reasonable, and the use to be more convenient. The belt 3 can be made of elastic materials, so that the tightness effect is more ideal when the belt is used. The shoulder strap 2 is provided with the magic tape 7, so that the shoulder strap 2 is more convenient to connect. The utility model has the advantages of scientific design, reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost, has the characteristic of good curative effect compared with the prior fixing band, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outer fixing device of shingled tile formula rib, includes back lining, baldric and band, and the baldric has two, and every baldric all connects in the both sides on upper portion of back lining, and a plurality of pairs of band respectively connect in proper order in the both sides limit of back lining, characterized by the higher authority of every band of a side of back lining is equipped with magic subsides A face, is equipped with magic subsides B face below it, and is corresponding, be equipped with magic subsides B face below every band of another side of back lining, the higher authority is equipped with magic subsides A face.

2. The external imbricated rib fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chest piece is further provided on an upper portion of said back lining.

3. The imbricated external rib fixing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chest piece has a hook and loop fastener a-side or a hook and loop fastener B-side.

4. The external imbrication apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of said bands is 3 to 12 pairs.

5. The imbricated external rib fixing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hook and loop fastener of each band covers only half of the band.

6. The imbricated external rib fixing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the half of the magic tape covering band is formed in a beveled shape.

7. The external imbrication apparatus as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein said band is made of an elastic material.

8. The imbricated rib external fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein said shoulder strap is provided with a hook and loop fastener.