CN215224588U

CN215224588U - Adjustable peel and pulp separating device

Info

Publication number: CN215224588U
Application number: CN202121520407.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张路兵
Original assignee: Xinxiang City Leading Light Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinxiang City Leading Light Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable peel pulp separator, its characterized in that: the fruit peel and pulp separation juicing device comprises a roller center distance adjusting structure, a vertical knife rest height adjusting structure and an anti-blocking swing grate structure, wherein two rollers are respectively installed on a roller mounting plate, each roller is driven by a speed reduction motor, the roller mounting plate is installed on a slide, the slide is fixed on a frame, the center distance adjusting structure is installed at the middle position of the two rollers, the vertical knife rest height adjusting structure is installed on the frame below the rollers, a feeding hopper is installed above the frame, a juice receiving hopper and an outlet distributing hopper are installed on the frame, and an anti-blocking structure is installed on two sides of the frame. The adjustment of the vertical tool rest height adjusting device is realized by rotating the worm, and the height of the vertical tool rest can be easily adjusted by rotating the worm.

Description

Adjustable peel and pulp separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peel pulp separator is applicable to and separates oranges and tangerines, navel orange, pineapple, banana passion fruit, the peel and the pulp of fruit such as shaddock to further process the equipment for fruit juice with pulp.

Background art:

the existing fruit peel and pulp separation and juice extraction device in the market is limited to oranges and tangerines and navel oranges, the reason is that the center distance between two rollers can not be adjusted, if the diameter of fresh fruits is too large, the gap between a knife rest and the rollers needs to be adjusted, the vertical knife rest of the existing fruit peel and pulp separation and juice extraction device in the market is very troublesome to adjust, and the existing fruit peel and pulp separation and juice extraction device in the market is easy to block a peel grate due to the fact that fresh fruit juice is multiple in quantity and thick, so that the working progress is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a task is accomplished like this, adjustable peel pulp separation juicer, its characterized in that: the fruit peel and pulp separation juicing device comprises a roller center distance adjusting structure, a vertical knife rest height adjusting structure and an anti-blocking swinging grate structure, wherein two rollers are respectively installed on a roller installation plate, each roller is driven by a speed reducing motor, the roller installation plate is installed on a slide, the slide is fixed on a rack, the center distance adjusting structure is installed at the middle position of the two rollers, the vertical knife rest height adjusting structure is installed on the rack below the rollers, a feeding hopper is installed above the rack, a juice receiving hopper and an outlet distributing hopper are installed on the rack, and the movable grate anti-blocking structure is installed on two sides of the rack.

Further, roller center adjusting device includes slide, adjusting screw, change-over bar, connecting rod, roller mounting panel, and the slide is fixed in on the frame, and adjusting screw installs on the slide, is connected with the change-over bar, and the change-over bar both ends are articulated with two connecting rod one end respectively, and the two connecting rod other ends are articulated with the roller mounting panel.

Furthermore, the vertical tool rest height adjusting device comprises a vertical tool rest, a nut, a lifting screw, a worm wheel, a worm and support angle steel. The support angle steel is fixed on the rack, the lower end of the lifting screw is installed on the support angle steel, the worm wheel is installed on the lifting screw, the upper end of the lifting screw is connected with the nut, the nut is fixed on the vertical tool rest, and the worm is installed on the side edge of the worm wheel and meshed with the worm wheel.

Furthermore, the anti-blocking swinging grate device comprises an air cylinder, a grate connecting rod and a movable grate, the device is arranged on two sides of the rack, the air cylinder is hinged with the grate connecting rod, and the grate connecting rod is fixedly connected with the movable grate.

The utility model discloses has following effect: the utility model discloses accessible adjusting screw easily changes two roller centre-to-centre spacing to the adaptation squeezes the fruit size. The adjustment of the vertical tool rest height adjusting device is realized by rotating the worm, and the height of the vertical tool rest can be easily adjusted by rotating the worm. The movable grate is driven to swing through the cylinder, so that the adhesion and blockage of skins and pulp can be effectively prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the adjustable peel and pulp separation device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of the adjustable peel and pulp separation device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment of the center distance of the rollers of the adjustable peel and pulp separating device; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a cylinder and a movable grate, and FIG. 5 is a block-proof schematic view of the movable grate; fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of vertical tool holder adjustment.

Description of the drawings: 1. the device comprises a feeding hopper, 2, a rack, 3, a roller center distance adjusting device, 4, a roller, 5, an anti-blocking swinging grate device, 6, a vertical knife rest height adjusting device, 7, a juice receiving hopper, 8, an outlet distributing hopper, 9, peel conveying, 10, pulp conveying, 11, a slide way, 12, a roller mounting plate, 13, a connecting rod, 14, a conversion rod, 15, an adjusting screw rod, 16, a cylinder, 17, a grate connecting rod, 18, a movable grate, 19, a vertical knife rest, 20, a nut, 21, a lifting screw rod, 22, a worm gear, 23, a worm, 24 and support angle steel.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

This technical scheme can be according to the centre-to-centre spacing of two rollers of the size adjustment of fruit, and roller 4 passes through adjusting screw 15, promotes connecting rod 13 and makes two roller mounting panels 12 slide in order to change the centre-to-centre spacing of two rollers along slide 11. The height of the vertical tool rest can be adjusted, the worm 23 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 22 to rotate, the worm wheel drives the lifting screw to rotate, and then the nut integrated with the vertical tool rest is driven to move up and down along the lifting screw 21, so that the height of the vertical tool rest can be easily adjusted. When the device works, the adhesion and blockage of the grate are prevented, the grate connecting rod 17 and the movable grate 17 of the grate are driven to swing by the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder 16, and the adhesion and blockage are prevented by the back-and-forth swing.

The specific embodiment is as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the peel and pulp separating and juicing device comprises a roller 4, a roller center distance adjusting device 3, a vertical knife rest height adjusting device 6 and an anti-blocking swing grate device 5, wherein the two rollers are respectively installed on a roller installation plate 12, each roller is driven by a speed reducing motor, the roller installation plate 12 is installed on a slideway 11, the slideway is fixed on a rack 2, the roller center adjusting device 3 is installed at the middle position of the two rollers, the vertical knife rest height adjusting device is installed on the rack below the rollers, a feed hopper is installed above the rack, a juice receiving hopper 7 and an outlet distributing hopper 8 are installed on the rack, and the movable grate anti-blocking devices are installed on two sides of the rack.

The roller center adjusting device 3 comprises a slideway 11, an adjusting screw rod 15, a change-over rod 14, a connecting rod 13 and a roller mounting plate 12, wherein the slideway is fixed on the rack, the adjusting screw rod is arranged on the slideway and connected with the change-over rod, two ends of the change-over rod are respectively hinged with one end of two connecting rods, and the other end of the two connecting rods is hinged with the roller mounting plate.

The vertical tool rest height adjusting device 6 comprises a vertical tool rest 19, a nut 20, a lifting screw 21, a worm wheel 22, a worm 23 and support angle steel 24, the support angle steel is fixed on the rack, the lower end of the lifting screw is installed on the support angle steel, the worm wheel is installed on the lifting screw, the upper end of the lifting screw is connected with the nut, the nut is fixed on the vertical tool rest, the worm is installed on the side edge of the worm wheel and meshed with the worm wheel, and the vertical tool rest 19 is connected with the lifting screw through the nut 20.

The anti-blocking swinging grate device comprises an air cylinder 16, a grate connecting rod 17 and a movable grate 18, the device is arranged on two sides of the frame, the air cylinder is hinged with one end of the grate connecting rod, and the other end of the grate connecting rod is fixedly connected with the movable grate.

The peel transport 9 and peel transport 10 are prior art and the structure is not described in detail here.

According to the technical scheme, the adjusting screw 15 fixed on the slide rail 11 is adjusted to further push the conversion rod 14 connected with the adjusting screw 15, two ends of the conversion rod 14 are respectively hinged with the connecting rod 13, the other end of the connecting rod 13 is hinged with the two roller mounting plates 12, and the roller mounting plates 12 are mounted on the slide rail 11, so that the roller mounting plates 12 can finally slide by adjusting the adjusting screw 15 to change the center distance of the rollers 4 fixed on the roller mounting plates 12. When in use, the center distance is adjusted according to the size of the fruit. After the center distance is adjusted, the worm 23 needs to be rotated, force is transmitted to the worm wheel 22 meshed with the worm 23, the worm wheel 22 is installed and fixed on the lifting screw 21, the lower end of the lifting screw 21 is installed on the support angle steel 24, the support angle steel 24 is fixed on the rack 2, the upper end of the lifting screw 21 is connected with the nut 20, and the nut 20 is fixed on the vertical tool rest 19. Therefore, the nut 20 and the vertical tool rest 19 can be moved up and down along the lifting screw 21 finally by rotating the worm 23, the proper height is adjusted, and the vertical tool rest height adjusting device 6 is arranged on the machine frame below the roller 4. The anti-blocking of the movable grate 18 arranged on the two sides of the frame 2 is realized in such a way that the air cylinder 16 is hinged with the grate connecting rod 17, and the grate connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the movable grate 18, so that the air cylinder 16 can extend and contract to drive the movable grate 18 to swing through the universal grate connecting rod 17. The sticking and the blockage are prevented by means of back and forth swinging.

After entering the feed hopper 1 from the outside, the citrus, navel orange or pineapple fruit enters the machine, the citrus, navel orange or pineapple fruit and other fruits are cut into two halves and squeezed by the machine, and the squeezed raw juice is collected in the juice receiving hopper 7 and is pumped away by an external pump. The pressed pulp enters an outlet branch hopper 8, and is conveyed away by a branch pulp conveyor 10. The squeezed peel falls into the peel and is conveyed by a conveying belt 9, so that the juicing of the citrus, navel orange, pineapple and other fruits is completed.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, and may communicate between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Adjustable peel pulp separator, its characterized in that: the fruit peel and pulp separation juicing device comprises a roller center distance adjusting structure, a vertical knife rest height adjusting structure and an anti-blocking swinging grate structure, wherein two rollers are respectively installed on a roller installation plate, each roller is driven by a speed reducing motor, the roller installation plate is installed on a slide, the slide is fixed on a rack, the center distance adjusting structure is installed at the middle position of the two rollers, the vertical knife rest height adjusting structure is installed on the rack below the rollers, a feeding hopper is installed above the rack, a juice receiving hopper and an outlet distributing hopper are installed on the rack, and the movable grate anti-blocking structure is installed on two sides of the rack.

2. The adjustable peel and pulp separation device of claim 1, further comprising: the roller center adjusting device comprises a slide way, an adjusting screw rod, a change-over rod, connecting rods and a roller mounting plate, wherein the slide way is fixed on the rack, the adjusting screw rod is arranged on the slide way and connected with the change-over rod, two ends of the change-over rod are respectively hinged with one ends of the two connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged with the roller mounting plate.

3. The adjustable peel and pulp separation device of claim 1, further comprising: the vertical tool rest height adjusting device comprises a vertical tool rest, a nut, a lifting screw, a worm wheel, a worm and a support angle steel, wherein the support angle steel is fixed on the rack, the lower end of the lifting screw is installed on the support angle steel, the worm wheel is installed on the lifting screw, the upper end of the lifting screw is connected with the nut, the nut is fixed on the vertical tool rest, and the worm is installed on the side edge of the worm wheel and meshed with the worm wheel.

4. The adjustable peel and pulp separation device of claim 1, further comprising: the anti-blocking swinging grate device comprises an air cylinder, a grate connecting rod and a movable grate, the device is arranged on two sides of the rack, the air cylinder is hinged with the grate connecting rod, and the grate connecting rod is fixedly connected with the movable grate.