CN215223998U

CN215223998U - Shielding type ceiling for indoor crayfish breeding

Info

Publication number: CN215223998U
Application number: CN202121650280.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田娟; 蒋明; 喻丽娟; 文华; 陆星
Original assignee: Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
Current assignee: Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute CAFS
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shielding formula ceiling that crayfish indoor culture used, it includes ceiling main part and support column, the upper surface of ceiling main part is provided with the light screen, the side surface of light screen is provided with shading structure, shading structure is including the winding drum, the left side port of winding drum is provided with servo motor, the both ends port internal surface of winding drum all is provided with the bearing frame, the inside of winding drum is provided with the wind-up roll, the surface of wind-up roll is provided with shading cloth, the lower extreme port of shading cloth is provided with the gag lever post. The utility model discloses have better shading effect, for the breed of cray provides good external environment, improve the breed effect, still have better ventilation effect simultaneously for the air current flows, improves the breed environment.

Description

Shielding type ceiling for indoor crayfish breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultured equipment field specifically is a shielding formula ceiling of crayfish indoor culture usefulness.

Background

Crayfish is a food material which is hot and popular, and now many farmers like to breed crayfish to get home and get rich, and the shielding ceiling is needed for crayfish breeding.

The shielding type ceiling for indoor crayfish breeding in the prior art has the defects in the using process, the shielding type ceiling is not provided with a shading structure, the illumination intensity required by crayfish breeding cannot be reasonably adjusted, limitation exists, the shielding type ceiling is not provided with a ventilation structure, the flow rate of indoor air flow is slow, good air circulation cannot be maintained, and the environment required by crayfish breeding can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a shielding formula ceiling of crayfish indoor culture usefulness, it has better effect and the ventilation effect of hiding light, can provide good external environment for the breed of crayfish to improve the breed effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shielding formula ceiling that crayfish indoor culture used, its includes ceiling main part and support column, the upper surface of ceiling main part is provided with the light screen, the side surface of light screen is provided with light-shielding structure, light-shielding structure is including the receipts reel, the left side port of receipts reel is provided with servo motor, the both ends port internal surface of receipts reel all is provided with the bearing frame, the inside of receipts reel is provided with the wind-up roll, the surface of wind-up roll is provided with shading cloth, the lower extreme port of shading cloth is provided with the gag lever post.

Preferably, the winding drum is movably mounted above the front side end and the rear side end of the ceiling main body, a movable opening is formed in the lower end surface of the winding drum, the shading cloth is wound and wrapped on the surface of the winding roller, the lower end of the shading cloth is wrapped on the surface of the limiting rod and is movably connected with the limiting rod, and the shading cloth is shading cloth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the wind-up roll to receive and release of shading cloth, can block the highlight, improve the farming environment of crayfish.

Preferably, the ports at the two ends of the winding roller are connected with the bearing seats, the winding roller is rotatably connected with the bearing seats, the port at the left side of the winding roller penetrates through the bearing seats to extend to the output end of the external movable connection and the output end of the servo motor, and the length of the winding roller is greater than the width of the shading cloth.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotation of the servo motor is flexibly controlled, the power transmission of the servo motor is utilized, the winding roller can flexibly rotate, the shading cloth is wound and unwound, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the length of the limiting rod is larger than the width of the shading cloth, and the limiting rod is a metal rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the length of the limiting rod is larger than the width of the shading cloth, the shading cloth can be prevented from being completely taken into the winding drum, and the limiting rod is made of the metal rod to facilitate the putting down of the shading cloth.

Preferably, the supporting columns are movably mounted at the corners of the periphery of the lower end surface of the ceiling main body, and a ventilation structure is arranged right below the port of the ceiling main body and between the supporting columns.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the ventilation structure, can accelerate the air flow of ceiling below, improve the aquaculture environment.

Preferably, the ventilation structure includes negative-pressure air blower, mount and installation piece, just negative-pressure air blower movable mounting is in the inside of mount, negative-pressure air blower's quantity is four groups, and wherein two sets of distributions are in the right side port below of ceiling main part, and two other groups of negative-pressure air blower distribute in the left side port below of ceiling main part, and four groups negative-pressure air blower's air-out direction is the same, negative-pressure air blower's port surface is provided with the dust screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air can flow rapidly by utilizing the plurality of groups of negative pressure fans, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the air can flow directionally.

Preferably, the mounting block is fixedly connected to a port of the fixing frame, a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the mounting block, the mounting hole penetrates through the surface of the mounting block, a fixing bolt is arranged on the surface, located in the mounting hole, of the mounting block, and the port of the fixing bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and is movably connected to the surface of the supporting column.

By adopting the technical scheme, the negative pressure fan can be flexibly installed and disassembled by utilizing the matching of the fixing bolt and the installation block.

Preferably, the light screen is an aluminum louver blade, and the light screen is movably mounted in the middle of the surface of the upper end of the ceiling main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the light screen can adjust the light intensity of ceiling top in a flexible way, improve the breed quality of crayfish.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

in the shielding ceiling for crayfish indoor cultivation in the utility model, the shielding ceiling is provided with the shading structure, the servo motor is matched with the bearing seat inside the winding drum to drive the winding roller to wind and unwind the shading cloth, and the limiting rod limits the position of the shading cloth when the shading cloth is wound, so that the shading cloth is convenient to use, a good shading effect is formed, and a good environment is provided for crayfish cultivation; meanwhile, a better ventilation effect is formed through the ventilation structure, so that the air flow is accelerated, and the breeding effect of the crayfish is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a shelter ceiling for indoor cultivation of crayfish;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of a shelter ceiling for indoor cultivation of crayfish;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the shading structure of the shelter ceiling for indoor cultivation of crayfish;

fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the ventilation structure of the shielding ceiling for the indoor cultivation of crayfishes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a shelter ceiling for indoor crayfish breeding, comprising:

ceiling main part 1 and support column 2, the upper surface of ceiling main part 1 is provided with light screen 3, the side surface of light screen 3 is provided with light-shielding structure 4, light-shielding structure 4 includes winding reel 41, the left side port of winding reel 41 is provided with servo motor 42, the both ends port internal surface of winding reel 41 all is provided with bearing frame 46, the inside of winding reel 41 is provided with wind-up roll 45, the surface of wind-up roll 45 is provided with shading cloth 43, the lower extreme port of shading cloth 43 is provided with gag lever post 44.

Further, the winding drum 41 is movably mounted above the front and rear side ends of the ceiling main body 1, a movable opening is formed in the lower end surface of the winding drum 41, the shading cloth 43 is wound and wrapped on the surface of the winding roller 45, the lower end of the shading cloth 43 is wrapped on the surface of the limiting rod 44 and is movably connected with the limiting rod 44, and the shading cloth 43 is shading cloth.

Specifically, the winding roller 45 is utilized to wind and release the shading cloth 43, external strong light can be reasonably blocked according to actual requirements, the breeding environment of the crayfish is improved, and the strong light is prevented from being irradiated all the time.

Further, the ports at the two ends of the wind-up roll 45 are connected with the bearing seat 46 and are rotationally connected with the bearing seat 46, the port at the left side of the wind-up roll 45 penetrates through the bearing seat 46 and extends to the output end of the servo motor 42, and the length of the wind-up roll 45 is larger than the width of the shading cloth 43.

Specifically, the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 42 is flexibly controlled, the power transmission of the servo motor 42 is utilized, the wind-up roll 45 can rotate in the forward and reverse directions by means of the bearing seat 46, the shading cloth 43 is wound and unwound, manpower is liberated, the operation is simple and rapid, and the working efficiency is improved.

Further, the length of the limiting rod 44 is larger than the width of the shading cloth 43, and the limiting rod 44 is a metal rod.

Specifically, the length of the limiting rod 44 is larger than the width of the shading cloth 43, so that the shading cloth 43 can be prevented from being completely collected into the winding drum 41, and the limiting rod 44 is a metal rod, so that the shading cloth 43 can be conveniently vertically put down by gravity.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 4, the supporting columns 2 are movably installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the ceiling main body 1, a ventilation structure 5 is provided between the supporting columns 2 and directly below the port of the ceiling main body 1, and the ventilation structure 5 includes a negative pressure fan 51, a fixing frame 52 and an installation block 53.

Specifically, utilize ventilation structure 5, can accelerate the air flow of ceiling below, breed waste gas in avoiding the air and detain to improve the breed environment.

Preferably, the negative pressure fans 51 are movably installed inside the fixed frame 52, the number of the negative pressure fans 51 is four, two of the negative pressure fans 51 are distributed below the right port of the ceiling main body 1, the other two negative pressure fans 51 are distributed below the left port of the ceiling main body 1, the air outlet directions of the four negative pressure fans 51 are the same, and the dust screen 7 is arranged on the surface of the port of the negative pressure fan 51.

Specifically, the air can flow rapidly in a short time by utilizing the plurality of groups of negative pressure fans 51, so that the replacement of fresh and old air is realized, the directional flow discharge of the breeding waste gas in the air is facilitated, and the breeding environment of the crayfish is improved.

Preferably, the mounting block 53 is fixedly connected to a port of the fixed frame 52, a mounting hole 6 is formed in a surface of the mounting block 53, the mounting hole 6 penetrates through the surface of the mounting block 53, a fixing bolt 8 is arranged in the mounting hole 6 and on the surface of the mounting block 53, and a port of the fixing bolt 8 penetrates through the mounting hole 6 and is movably connected to the surface of the supporting column 2.

Specifically, the fixing frame 52 and the supporting column 2 can be flexibly mounted and dismounted by matching the fixing bolt 8 with the mounting block 53, so that the negative pressure fan 51 can be flexibly dismounted.

Preferably, the light screen 3 is an aluminum louver, and the light screen 3 is movably mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the ceiling body 1.

Specifically, the light-shading plate 3 can be used for flexibly adjusting the transmittance above the ceiling, improving the direct illumination intensity for crayfish breeding and improving the breeding quality of crayfish.

During operation, utilize support column 2 earlier to install the ceiling in the top of crayfish breed groove, adjust the degree of opening and shutting of light screen 3 and ceiling main part 1 in a flexible way and adjust direct irradiation intensity, according to actual demand, open the inside wind-up roll 45 cooperation bearing frame 46 of servo electric drive reel 41 and make its rotation receive and release shading cloth 43, gag lever post 44 carries out the position to shading cloth 43 and prescribes a limit to, rationally improve side illumination intensity, open negative-pressure air fan 51 during the breed, negative-pressure air fan 51 directional air-out for the directional flow of air of ceiling main part 1 below makes old air change, improve the breed environment of crayfish.

To sum up, the utility model discloses the effect of shading structure 4 is utilized to the shielding formula ceiling that crayfish indoor culture used, drives wind-up roll 45 through servo motor 42 work cooperation take-up reel 41 inside bearing frame 46 and rotates, and then realizes the receive and release of shading cloth 43, and simultaneously, gag lever post 44 below shading cloth 43 is injectd the position when shading cloth 43 rolls, improves the result of use of shading cloth 43, and then can provide better shading effect according to actual demand; further, through ventilation structure 5's effect, pass the port of set screw in the mounting hole 6 screw in support column 2 on the installation piece 53, link to each other mount 52 with support column 2 is stable, and then fix negative pressure fan 51 in the port below of ceiling main part 1, be convenient for accelerate the air flow, improve crayfish's aquaculture environment.

It should be noted that the technical features of the above embodiments 1 to 2 can be arbitrarily combined, and the technical solutions obtained by combining the technical features belong to the scope of the present application. And in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shielding formula ceiling that crayfish indoor culture used, includes ceiling main part and support column, its characterized in that, the upper surface of ceiling main part is provided with the light screen, the side surface of light screen is provided with shading structure, shading structure is including the receipts reel, the left side port of receipts reel is provided with servo motor, the both ends port internal surface of receipts reel all is provided with the bearing frame, the inside of receipts reel is provided with the wind-up roll, the surface of wind-up roll is provided with shading cloth, the lower extreme port of shading cloth is provided with the gag lever post.

2. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winding drum is movably mounted above the front and rear side ends of the ceiling main body, the lower end surface of the winding drum is provided with a movable opening, the light-shielding cloth is wound and wrapped on the surface of the winding roller, and the lower end of the light-shielding cloth is wrapped on the surface of the limiting rod and is movably connected with the limiting rod.

3. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two end ports of the wind-up roll are connected with the bearing seats and are in rotary connection with the bearing seats, the left end port of the wind-up roll passes through the bearing seats and extends to the output end of the external movable connection and servo motor, and the length of the wind-up roll is greater than the width of the shading cloth.

4. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the stop bar is greater than the width of the awning cloth, and the stop bar is a metal bar.

5. The canopy of claim 1, wherein the support posts are movably mounted at the peripheral corners of the lower end surface of the canopy body, and a ventilation structure is provided between the support posts and directly below the ports of the canopy body.

6. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ventilation structure comprises negative pressure fans, a fixing frame and a mounting block, the negative pressure fans are movably mounted inside the fixing frame, the number of the negative pressure fans is four, two of the negative pressure fans are distributed below the right port of the ceiling main body, the other two of the negative pressure fans are distributed below the left port of the ceiling main body, and the air outlet directions of the four groups of the negative pressure fans are the same.

7. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 6, wherein the port surface of the negative pressure fan is provided with a dust screen.

8. The shelter ceiling as claimed in claim 6, wherein the mounting block is fixedly connected to the port of the fixed frame, the surface of the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole penetrates through the surface of the mounting block, a fixing bolt is arranged in the mounting hole and on the surface of the mounting block, and the port of the fixing bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and is movably connected to the surface of the supporting column.

9. The shelter ceiling as defined in claim 1, wherein the light screen is an aluminum louver.

10. The sunroof according to claim 1, wherein the shade is movably mounted to a middle portion of an upper end surface of the sunroof body.