CN215222099U

CN215222099U - Photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215222099U
Application number: CN202120688776.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘一锋
Original assignee: Nanjing Qingzhe 101 Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Qingzhe 101 Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism, including bottom plate, extension board, positioning bolt, backup pad and main slider, bottom plate top one side is provided with the extension board, and installs positioning bolt on one side on extension board top, one side on extension board top is fixed with a supporting bench, and the both sides on a supporting bench top all install the gyro wheel to one side on gyro wheel top is fixed with the equipment mainboard, one side on equipment mainboard top is fixed with the equipment riser, one side on equipment mainboard top articulates there is the mount pad, and installs the solar photovoltaic board main part on one side on mount pad top, one side on equipment mainboard top is fixed with the stand, and one side slidable mounting on stand surface has the link to the roller is installed to the inside one side of link. The utility model discloses not only improve the generating efficiency and the generated energy of equipment, reduce staff's operation intensity, still strengthen the use convenience of equipment.

Description

Photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic equipment technical field specifically is a photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism.

Background

Human beings are facing to the serious threat of fossil fuel exhaustion such as oil, coal, and these fossil fuel not only the reserves are limited, and the polluted environment, and solar energy has no pollution as a novel energy has a great deal of advantages such as use free of charge and need not the transportation, reserves are huge, and solar photovoltaic power generation is the new energy technology that utilizes photovoltaic effect to directly convert solar energy light energy into electric energy, and photovoltaic power generation has the significance to the human energy crisis of solving and the human living environment is protected.

The photovoltaic equipment on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the following points exist in the specific problems.

(1) The existing photovoltaic equipment is fixed on a rack at a fixed angle and direction and then is irradiated to charge energy or can only carry out limited angle adjustment on a solar photovoltaic panel, but the irradiation position of the sun can be changed, so that the solar panel can not receive the irradiation of the sun sometimes, and the power generation efficiency and the power generation amount of the equipment are low;

(2) when the direction of the existing photovoltaic equipment is adjusted, workers mostly rotate uniformly at a designated time point, so that the obtained photovoltaic equipment obtains better illumination conditions, the operation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the operation intensity of the workers is increased;

(3) the horizontal position of the existing photovoltaic equipment is difficult to adjust after the installation is finished, so that inconvenience is brought to later maintenance and debugging of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism to the generating efficiency who provides the device among the solution above-mentioned background art, generated energy are lower, staff's operation intensity is high and the inconvenient problem of later maintenance debugging.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photovoltaic microgrid device with an angle adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a support plate, a positioning bolt, a support plate and a main sliding block, wherein the support plate is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the positioning bolt is arranged on one side of the top end of the support plate, a support table is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plate, rollers are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support table, a device main board is fixed on one side of the top end of the roller, a device vertical plate is fixed on one side of the top end of the device main board, a mounting seat is hinged to one side of the top end of the device main board, a solar photovoltaic panel main body is arranged on one side of the top end of the mounting seat, an upright post is fixed on one side of the top end of the device main board, a connecting frame is slidably arranged on one side of the surface of the upright post, a roller is arranged on one side inside the connecting frame, the roller is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the solar photovoltaic panel main body, the support plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device vertical plate, and one side on backup pad surface is fixed with the main track to one side slidable mounting on main track surface has main slider, and the one end of main slider and the one end fixed connection of link, the sunshine sensor is installed to one side on equipment riser top, control panel is installed to one side on equipment mainboard top, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel and the input electric connection of sunshine sensor.

Preferably, the both sides on bottom plate top all are fixed with the location track, and one side slidable mounting on location track surface has the sliding block, the top of sliding block and the bottom fixed connection of extension board.

Preferably, a fixing frame is fixed to one side of the top end of the support plate, a first motor is installed at the top end of the support plate on one side of the fixing frame, a first rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor through a coupler, and a driving gear is fixed to one side of the top end of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, a connecting seat is fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting plate, and a second motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting seat.

Preferably, one side of the top end of the fixing frame is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the equipment main board, and a driven gear is fixed on one side of the surface of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, one side inside the connecting seat is rotated and is installed and rotate the main shaft, and the one end of rotating the main shaft passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the output of second motor, and rotates one side on main shaft surface and be fixed with synchronous pulley assembly to one side winding on synchronous pulley assembly surface has the track, the one end of track and the one end fixed connection of master slide.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the photovoltaic micro-grid equipment with the angle adjusting mechanism not only improves the power generation efficiency and the power generation capacity of the equipment, reduces the operation intensity of workers, but also enhances the use convenience of the equipment;

(1) by arranging the main track and the crawler belt, the sunlight sensor senses the intensity of light around, the sunlight sensor sends the signal into the control panel, when the illumination intensity is reduced, the control panel controls the second motor to work, so that the second motor sequentially drives the rotating main shaft, the positioning track and the crawler belt to rotate, the crawler belt drives the main sliding block to slide on the surface of the main track, namely the main sliding block drives the connecting frame to slide on the surface of the upright post, when the connecting frame moves downwards, the solar photovoltaic panel main body is influenced by gravity, the easy mounting seat rotates as the center of a circle, and therefore the angle adjusting function is achieved, the solar photovoltaic panel main body is always at a proper sunlight receiving angle, and the power generation efficiency and the power generation capacity of equipment are improved;

(2) through the arrangement of the first rotating shaft and the driven gear, a worker can control the first motor to work through the control panel, the first motor sequentially drives the first rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the connecting shaft and the equipment main board to rotate due to the fact that the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the supporting table and the idler wheels can support and guide the rotation of the equipment main board, namely the horizontal angle of the solar photovoltaic panel main body is adjusted, the work of manually rotating the equipment is omitted, and the working intensity of the worker is reduced;

(3) through being provided with extension board and sliding block, during the later maintenance, the staff can take out positioning bolt from the inside of bottom plate, and manual promotion extension board makes it drive the sliding block and slides on the orbital top in location afterwards, separates completely until sliding block, location track to accomplish the separation of this equipment, dismantle work, make its staff later maintenance of being convenient for, debugging work, the use convenience of reinforcing equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. positioning the bolt; 4. a support table; 5. a roller; 6. an equipment main board; 7. an equipment vertical plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a main track; 10. a main slider; 11. a solar light sensor; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a roller; 14. a column; 15. a solar photovoltaic panel body; 16. a mounting seat; 17. a control panel; 18. a slider; 19. positioning the track; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a first motor; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a driven gear; 25. a driving gear; 26. a second motor; 27. a connecting seat; 28. rotating the main shaft; 29. a synchronous pulley assembly; 30. a crawler belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a photovoltaic microgrid device with an angle adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2, a positioning bolt 3, a support plate 8 and a main sliding block 10, wherein the support plate 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the positioning bolt 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the support plate 2, a support table 4 is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plate 2, rollers 5 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support table 4, a device main board 6 is fixed on one side of the top end of each roller 5, a device vertical plate 7 is fixed on one side of the top end of the device main board 6, a mounting seat 16 is hinged on one side of the top end of the device main board 6, a solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is arranged on one side of the top end of the device main board 6, a stand column 14 is fixed on one side of the surface of the stand column 14, a connecting frame 12 is slidably arranged on one side inside the connecting frame 12, and the roller 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15, a supporting plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the equipment vertical plate 7, a main rail 9 is fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting plate 8, a main sliding block 10 is slidably mounted on one side of the surface of the main rail 9, one end of the main sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting frame 12, a sunlight sensor 11 is mounted on one side of the top end of the equipment vertical plate 7, and the type of the sunlight sensor 11 can be TCRT 5000;

two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are both fixed with positioning rails 19, one side of the surface of each positioning rail 19 is slidably provided with a sliding block 18, and the top end of each sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support plate 2;

the worker can take out the positioning bolt 3 from the inside of the bottom plate 1, and then manually push the support plate 2 to drive the sliding block 18 to slide at the top end of the positioning track 19 until the sliding block 18 and the positioning track 19 are completely separated, so that the separation and disassembly work of the equipment is completed, the later maintenance and debugging work of the worker is facilitated, and the use convenience of the equipment is enhanced;

a fixed frame 20 is fixed on one side of the top end of the support plate 2, a first motor 21 is installed on the top end of the support plate 2 on one side of the fixed frame 20, the type of the first motor 21 can be Y160M1-2, a first rotating shaft 22 is installed on the output end of the first motor 21 through a coupling, and a driving gear 25 is fixed on one side of the top end of the first rotating shaft 22;

a connecting seat 27 is fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting plate 8, and a second motor 26 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting seat 27, wherein the model of the second motor 26 can be Y315M-2;

a rotating main shaft 28 is rotatably mounted at one side inside the connecting seat 27, one end of the rotating main shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 26 through a coupler, a synchronous pulley assembly 29 is fixed at one side of the surface of the rotating main shaft 28, a crawler 30 is wound at one side of the surface of the synchronous pulley assembly 29, and one end of the crawler 30 is fixedly connected with one end of the main sliding block 10;

the sunlight sensor 11 senses the intensity of light around, the sunlight sensor 11 sends the signal into the control panel 17, when the illumination intensity is reduced, the control panel 17 controls the second motor 26 to work, so that the second motor sequentially drives the rotating main shaft 28, the positioning rail 19 and the crawler 30 to rotate, the crawler 30 drives the main slider 10 to slide on the surface of the main rail 9, namely the main slider 10 drives the connecting frame 12 to slide on the surface of the upright post 14, when the connecting frame 12 descends, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is influenced by gravity, and the easy mounting seat 16 rotates as the center of a circle, so that the angle adjusting function is realized, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is always at a proper sunlight receiving angle, and the power generation efficiency and the power generation capacity of the equipment are improved;

a connecting shaft 23 is rotatably mounted on one side of the top end of the fixed frame 20, the top end of the connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the equipment main board 6, and a driven gear 24 is fixed on one side of the surface of the connecting shaft 23;

the worker can control the first motor 21 to work through the control panel 17, the first motor 21 sequentially drives the first rotating shaft 22 and the driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 24 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 24 drives the connecting shaft 23 and the equipment main board 6 to rotate, the supporting table 4 and the rollers 5 can support and guide the rotation of the equipment main board 6, namely the horizontal angle of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is adjusted, the work of manually rotating the equipment is omitted, and the working intensity of the worker is reduced;

a control panel 17 is installed on one side of the top end of the equipment main board 6, the type of the control panel 17 can be FHR-211, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17 is electrically connected with the input ends of the sunlight sensor 11, the first motor 21 and the second motor 26 respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar photovoltaic panel is used, the ambient light intensity is sensed through the sunlight sensor 11, the sunlight sensor 11 sends a signal into the control panel 17, when the illumination intensity is reduced, the second motor 26 is controlled to work through the control panel 17, the second motor drives the rotating main shaft 28, the positioning rail 19 and the crawler 30 to rotate in sequence, the crawler 30 drives the main sliding block 10 to slide on the surface of the main rail 9, namely the main sliding block 10 drives the connecting frame 12 to slide on the surface of the stand column 14, when the connecting frame 12 descends, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is influenced by gravity, the easy mounting seat 16 rotates around the center of a circle, and therefore the angle adjusting function is achieved, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 15 is always at a proper sunlight receiving angle, the power generation efficiency and the power generation amount of the equipment are improved, a worker can control the first motor 21 to work through the control panel 17, and the first motor 21 sequentially drives the first rotating shaft 22, the second rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 30 to rotate, Driving gear 25 rotates, because of driving gear 25, driven gear 24 intermeshing, then driven gear 24 drives connecting axle 23 and equipment mainboard 6 and rotates, brace table 4, gyro wheel 5 can play the support to the rotation of equipment mainboard 6, the effect of direction, namely, the horizontal angle of solar photovoltaic board main part 15 obtains the adjustment, save the work of artifical rotating equipment, reduce staff's operation intensity, during the later maintenance, the staff can take out positioning bolt 3 from the inside of bottom plate 1, manual promotion extension board 2 afterwards, make it drive sliding block 18 and slide on positioning track 19's top, until sliding block 18, positioning track 19 separates completely, thereby accomplish the separation of this equipment, dismantle work, make its staff's later maintenance of being convenient for, the debugging work, the use convenience of reinforcing equipment.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic microgrid equipment with angle adjustment mechanism, includes bottom plate (1), extension board (2), positioning bolt (3), backup pad (8) and main slider (10), its characterized in that: a support plate (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a positioning bolt (3) is installed on one side of the top end of the support plate (2), a support table (4) is fixed on one side of the top end of the support table (4), rollers (5) are installed on two sides of the top end of the support table (4), an equipment main board (6) is fixed on one side of the top end of the rollers (5), an equipment vertical plate (7) is fixed on one side of the top end of the equipment main board (6), a mounting seat (16) is hinged to one side of the top end of the equipment main board (6), a solar photovoltaic panel main body (15) is installed on one side of the top end of the mounting seat (16), an upright post (14) is fixed on one side of the top end of the equipment main board (6), a connecting frame (12) is installed on one side of the surface of the upright post (14) in a sliding mode, a roller (13) is installed on one side inside the connecting frame (12), and the roller (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the solar photovoltaic panel main body (15), be fixed with backup pad (8) on the outer wall of equipment riser (7) one side, and one side on backup pad (8) surface is fixed with main track (9) to one side slidable mounting on main track (9) surface has main slider (10), the one end of main slider (10) and the one end fixed connection of link (12), sunshine sensor (11) are installed to one side on equipment riser (7) top, control panel (17) are installed to one side on equipment mainboard (6) top, and control panel (17) inside singlechip's the output and the input electric connection of sunshine sensor (11).

2. The photovoltaic microgrid apparatus with an angle adjustment mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: both sides on bottom plate (1) top all are fixed with positioning rail (19), and one side slidable mounting on positioning rail (19) surface has sliding block (18), the top of sliding block (18) and the bottom fixed connection of extension board (2).

3. The photovoltaic microgrid apparatus with an angle adjustment mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: one side on extension board (2) top is fixed with mount (20), and first motor (21) are installed on extension board (2) top of mount (20) one side to first pivot (22) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of first motor (21), one side on first pivot (22) top is fixed with driving gear (25).

4. The photovoltaic microgrid apparatus with an angle adjustment mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: one side on backup pad (8) surface is fixed with connecting seat (27), and installs second motor (26) on the outer wall of connecting seat (27) one side.

5. The photovoltaic microgrid apparatus with an angle adjustment mechanism of claim 3, characterized in that: one side on mount (20) top rotates installs connecting axle (23), the top of connecting axle (23) and the bottom fixed connection of equipment mainboard (6), and one side on connecting axle (23) surface is fixed with driven gear (24).

6. The photovoltaic microgrid apparatus with an angle adjustment mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: one side of connecting seat (27) inside is rotated and is installed and is rotated main shaft (28), and the output that rotates the one end of main shaft (28) and second motor (26) passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, and rotates one side on main shaft (28) surface and be fixed with synchronous pulley subassembly (29) to one side winding on synchronous pulley subassembly (29) surface has track (30), the one end of track (30) and the one end fixed connection of main sliding block (10).