CN215216981U - Dewatering equipment for food processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to a dewatering equipment for food processing. It includes the frame and sets up the landing leg in the frame bottom, is equipped with the shaft hole at frame left and right sides lateral wall middle part symmetry, equal vertical U type slide rail that is equipped with on the frame inner wall in two shaft hole outsides, the bending segment and the shaft hole of U type slide rail set up with the axle center, and a mechanism that spin-dries is equipped with the motor through setting up in the U type slide rail of the snap ring difference joint on its left and right sides both ends in corresponding one side, the motor links firmly on frame left side lateral wall through the motor support. It can be large batch to food dehydration process, labour saving and time saving adopts the mode that spin-dries and hot air drying combined together, makes the moisture on food surface dry in the short time to can overturn food, it is more even to be heated, makes the moisture in the food dewater fast, has improved the quality and the save cycle of food greatly, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.

Description

Dewatering equipment for food processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to a dewatering equipment for food processing.

Background

Some food needs to be dried in time after being harvested so as to be convenient for long-time storage. Food such as mushroom, agaric, tremella and the like is easy to rot and deteriorate due to the fact that the food contains more water after being harvested, and if the food is not dried in time, the quality of the food is affected. The traditional drying process mainly comprises the steps of airing by hand, spreading food under the sun and exposing the food, but the method wastes time and labor, the drying degree of the food is not easy to control, more workers' experiences are relied on, and larger space resources are occupied; in addition, there is also a baking method to bake food in an oven, but this method causes uneven heating of food, some food surface may be scorched or not completely dried, and still contains moisture, which directly affects the quality and storage period of food.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dewatering equipment is used in food processing, its structural design is reasonable, high durability and convenient operation need not to occupy great space, can be large batch carry out the dehydration process to food, labour saving and time saving adopts the mode that combines together with hot air drying that spin-dries, makes the moisture on food surface dry in the short time to can overturn food, it is more even to be heated, makes the moisture in the food dewater fast, the quality and the save cycle of food have been improved greatly, the problem that exists among the prior art has been solved.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:

a dewatering device for food processing comprises a rack and supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the rack, wherein shaft holes are symmetrically formed in the middle of the side walls of the left side and the right side of the rack, U-shaped slide rails are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the rack outside the two shaft holes, the bending sections of the U-shaped slide rails and the shaft holes are coaxially arranged, a spin-drying mechanism is respectively clamped in the U-shaped slide rails on the corresponding side through clamping rings arranged at the left end and the right end of the spin-drying mechanism, a motor is arranged on the left side of the rack and fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side of the rack through a motor support, an output shaft of the motor and the shaft holes are coaxially arranged, a sleeve pipe horizontally penetrates through the shaft holes and the spin-drying mechanism on the left side and the right side of the rack, the left end of the sleeve pipe is clamped on the output shaft of the motor, the right end of the sleeve pipe is movably clamped on a flange plate arranged on the side wall of the right side of the rack through a limiting ring, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the sleeve pipe; the bottom of the frame is provided with a drainage channel, and the top of the frame is movably closed and provided with a blocking cover.

Preferably, the spin-drying mechanism comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel which are coaxially arranged, circular plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner barrel and the left side and the right side of the outer barrel respectively, a feed inlet is formed in the outer barrel along the length direction of the outer barrel, a sealing element is movably clamped on the feed inlet of the outer barrel, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer barrel, at least one strip-shaped hole is formed in the inner barrel along the length direction of the inner barrel, at least two inner barrel limiting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel along the length direction of the inner barrel, and sleeve sliding grooves matched with the inner barrel limiting blocks are formed in the outer side wall of the sleeve corresponding to the positions of the inner barrel limiting blocks respectively along the length direction of the outer sleeve.

Preferably, a plurality of separating baffle rings are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder at intervals along the length direction of the outer cylinder.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting baffle rings are arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder at intervals along the length direction of the outer cylinder.

Preferably, each of the support rings is provided with a pull opening along a circumferential direction thereof.

Preferably, at least two motor sliding grooves are formed in the motor output shaft along the length direction of the motor output shaft, and sleeve limiting blocks matched with the motor sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the sleeve corresponding to the positions of the motor sliding grooves.

Preferably, a baffle plate is arranged in the sleeve pipe close to one side of the output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the sealing member includes the arc, is equipped with the fixture block at the arc left end tip, is equipped with the draw-in groove on the left side plectane that corresponds the fixture block position, is equipped with the locating hole respectively in the upper and lower both sides of feed inlet right side plectane, sets up the constant head tank respectively in the arc right-hand member that corresponds two locating hole positions upper and lower both sides, all is equipped with the locating piece in each constant head tank, the inboard of locating piece is equipped with the bracing piece, a spring activity cup joints on the bracing piece in the constant head tank, be equipped with the push-and-pull rod on the locating piece, the push-and-pull rod outwards stretches out and the activity joint is in the spacing groove of arc right-hand member.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

the above structure is adopted in the utility model, structural design is reasonable, and convenient operation need not to occupy great space, can be large batch to food dehydration process, labour saving and time saving adopts the mode that combines together with hot air drying that spin-dries, makes the moisture on food surface dry in the short time to can overturn food, it is more even to be heated, makes the moisture in the food dewater fast, has improved the quality and the retention period of food greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the belt of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view along the direction of a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the frame, the shaft hole and the U-shaped slide rail.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the motor, the motor bracket, and the output shaft.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the sleeve.

Fig. 7 is a side view of the structure of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view along the direction B-B in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the spin-drying mechanism with the arc plate removed.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an arc plate.

Fig. 11 is a side view of the structure of fig. 10.

FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 11.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning block, the push-pull rod, the support rod, and the spring.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a support leg; 3. a shaft hole; 4. a U-shaped slide rail; 5. a snap ring; 6. a motor; 7. a motor bracket; 8. an output shaft; 9. a sleeve; 10. a limiting ring; 11. a flange plate; 12. an exhaust hole; 13. a drainage channel; 14. a blocking cover; 15. an inner barrel; 16. an outer cylinder; 17. a circular plate; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a drain hole; 20. a strip hole; 21. an inner cylinder limiting block; 22. a sleeve chute; 23. a separating baffle ring; 24. a support baffle ring; 25. a pulling port; 26. a motor chute; 27. a sleeve limiting block; 28. a baffle plate; 29. an arc-shaped plate; 30. a clamping block; 31. a card slot; 32. positioning holes; 33. positioning a groove; 34. positioning blocks; 35. a support bar; 36. a spring; 37. a push-pull rod; 38. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, but not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-13, a food processing dehydration device comprises a frame 1 and a support leg 2 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, wherein shaft holes 3 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the side walls of the left and right sides of the frame 1, U-shaped slide rails 4 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1 outside the two shaft holes 3, the bending sections of the U-shaped slide rails 4 are coaxially arranged with the shaft holes 3, a spin-drying mechanism is respectively clamped in the U-shaped slide rails 4 on the corresponding side through clamping rings 5 arranged at the left and right ends of the spin-drying mechanism, a motor 6 is arranged on the left side of the frame 1, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side of the frame 1 through a motor support 7, an output shaft 8 of the motor 6 is coaxially arranged with the shaft holes 3, a sleeve 9 horizontally penetrates through the shaft holes 3 and the spin-drying mechanism on the left and right sides of the frame 1, the left end of the sleeve is clamped on the output shaft 8 of the motor 6, and the right end of the sleeve is movably clamped on a flange 11 arranged on the side wall of the frame 1 through a limiting ring 10, a plurality of exhaust holes 12 are arranged on the sleeve 9; a drainage channel 13 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and a blocking cover 14 is movably arranged at the top of the frame 1 in a closed manner.

Preferably, the spin-drying mechanism comprises an inner cylinder 15 and an outer cylinder 16 which are coaxially arranged, circular plates 17 are arranged on the left side and the right side of each of the inner cylinder 15 and the outer cylinder 16, a feed port 18 is formed in the outer cylinder 16 along the length direction of the outer cylinder, a sealing element is movably clamped on the feed port 18 of the outer cylinder 16, a plurality of drain holes 19 are formed in the outer cylinder 16, at least one long hole 20 is formed in the inner cylinder 15 along the length direction of the inner cylinder, at least two inner cylinder limiting blocks 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 15 along the length direction of the inner cylinder, and sleeve sliding grooves 22 matched with the inner cylinder limiting blocks 21 are respectively arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 9 corresponding to the positions of the inner cylinder limiting blocks 21 along the length direction of the sleeve.

Preferably, a plurality of separating rings 23 are provided on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 16 at intervals along the longitudinal direction thereof. The food is conveniently spread out, and the food is prevented from being gathered to one side in the swinging process, so that the food is more uniformly distributed in the spin-drying mechanism.

Preferably, a plurality of support rings 24 are provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 16 at intervals along the length direction thereof. When the spin-drying mechanism rotates, the support function is achieved, and the equipment is more stable.

Preferably, each support ring 24 is provided with a pulling opening 25 along its circumferential direction. The operator can pull out the spin-drying mechanism from the frame 1 through the pulling opening 25 conveniently.

Preferably, at least two motor sliding grooves 26 are respectively arranged on the output shaft 8 of the motor 6 along the length direction thereof, and sleeve limiting blocks 27 matched with the motor sliding grooves 26 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the left ends of the sleeves 9 corresponding to the positions of the motor sliding grooves 26.

Preferably, a baffle 28 is provided in the sleeve 9 on the side close to the output shaft 8 of the motor 6. The hot air is prevented from being discharged from the left end of the sleeve 9, and the air tightness is improved.

Preferably, the sealing member includes an arc-shaped plate 29, a clamping block 30 is disposed at the left end of the arc-shaped plate 29, a clamping groove 31 is disposed on the left circular plate 17 corresponding to the clamping block 30, positioning holes 32 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the right circular plate 17 of the feed port 18, positioning grooves 33 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the right end of the arc-shaped plate 29 corresponding to the two positioning holes 32, positioning blocks 34 are disposed in the positioning grooves 33, a support rod 35 is disposed on the inner side of each positioning block 34, a spring 36 is movably sleeved on the support rod 35 in the positioning groove 33, a push-pull rod 37 is disposed on the positioning block 32, and the push-pull rod 37 extends outward and is movably clamped in a limiting groove 38 at the right end of the arc-shaped plate 29.

When the device is used, food is firstly put into the spin-drying mechanism from the feed inlet 18 of the outer barrel 16, and the food is evenly distributed in the spin-drying mechanism through the separating baffle rings 23 arranged in the outer barrel 16. The arc-shaped plate 29 is clamped in the clamping groove 31 of the left circular plate 17 through the clamping block 30, and then the push-pull rods 37 are respectively pushed by hands, so that the two push-pull rods 37 move to the opposite sides. With the movement of the push-pull rod 37, the positioning block 34 is driven to move inwards in the corresponding positioning slot 33, and the spring 36 is in a compressed state until the positioning block 34 is completely accommodated in the positioning slot 33. At this time, the right end of the arc plate 29 is closed on the feed opening 18 of the outer cylinder 16, the push-pull rod 37 is released, the push-pull rod 37 drives the positioning block 34 to pop out under the action of the deformation recovery of the spring 36, so that the positioning block 34 is clamped between the positioning groove 33 and the positioning hole 32 on the side, and the position of the fixed arc plate 29 on the outer cylinder 16 is kept unchanged. Finally, the flap 14 is closed over the opening at the top of the housing 1 for sealing.

Pulling the pulling opening 25 on the supporting retaining ring 24 by using a tool or hoisting to ensure that the fixture blocks 5 on the two sides of the spin-drying mechanism are respectively clamped on the corresponding U-shaped slide rails 4 until the fixture blocks slide to the bottom and are coaxial with the shaft hole 3. Then, the sleeve 9 is clamped in from the shaft hole 3 on the right side of the rack 1, the sleeve sliding groove 22 on the sleeve 9 is aligned with the inner cylinder limiting block 21 on the inner cylinder 15, the sleeve 9 is further pushed to move, when the sleeve 9 extends out of the side wall on the left side of the rack 1, the sleeve 9 is rotated, the sleeve limiting block 27 in the sleeve 9 is aligned with the motor sliding groove 26 of the output shaft 8 of the motor 6, and finally the sleeve 9 is clamped on the output shaft 8 of the motor 6. Finally, the air heater is fixedly connected to the flange 11 on the right side of the frame 1 through a pipeline, the pipeline is abutted against the limiting ring 10 at the right end of the sleeve 9, and the position of the sleeve 9 is further fixed.

The motor 6 is started to work, the output shaft 8 of the motor 6 drives the sleeve 9 to rotate, so as to drive the spin-drying mechanism to rotate, moisture on the surface of the food is easily thrown out along with the rapid rotation of the spin-drying mechanism, the moisture is thrown out outwards through the water discharge holes 19 on the outer barrel 16, and the thrown water is discharged outwards through the water discharge channel 13 at the bottom of the machine frame 1. Then, the hot air blower is started to work, hot air is blown into the sleeve 9 through the pipeline and is blown into the space between the inner cylinder 15 and the outer cylinder 16 through the long holes 20 of the inner cylinder 15 through the exhaust holes 12 on the sleeve 9, and therefore the food is further dehydrated through the hot air. After dehydration, the spin-drying mechanism can be taken out, and the support baffle ring 24 is rotated, so that the feed inlet 18 rotates downwards, the feed inlet is opposite to the material receiving box, and the food can be taken out from the spin-drying mechanism by slightly shaking. Its structural design is reasonable, and convenient operation need not to occupy great space, can be large batch dewater the process to food, labour saving and time saving adopts the mode that combines together with hot-air drying that spin-dries, makes the moisture on food surface dry in the short time to can overturn food, it is more even to be heated, makes the moisture in the food dewater fast, has improved the quality and the save period of food greatly, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A dehydration equipment for food processing, characterized in that: the drying machine comprises a rack and supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the rack, wherein shaft holes are symmetrically formed in the middle of the side walls of the left side and the right side of the rack, U-shaped slide rails are vertically arranged on the inner walls of the rack outside the two shaft holes, the bending sections of the U-shaped slide rails and the shaft holes are coaxially arranged, a drying mechanism is respectively clamped in the U-shaped slide rails on the corresponding side through clamping rings arranged at the left end and the right end of the drying mechanism, a motor is arranged on the left side of the rack and fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side of the rack through a motor support, the output shaft of the motor and the shaft holes are coaxially arranged, a sleeve horizontally penetrates through the shaft holes on the left side and the right side of the rack and the drying mechanism, the left end of the sleeve is clamped on the output shaft of the motor, the right end of the sleeve is movably clamped on a flange plate arranged on the side wall of the right side of the rack through a limiting ring, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the sleeve; the bottom of the frame is provided with a drainage channel, and the top of the frame is movably closed and provided with a blocking cover.

2. The dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: the spin-drying mechanism comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel which are coaxially arranged, circular plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner barrel and the left side and the right side of the outer barrel respectively, a feed inlet is formed in the outer barrel along the length direction of the outer barrel, a sealing element is movably clamped on the feed inlet of the outer barrel, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer barrel, at least one strip-shaped hole is formed in the inner barrel along the length direction of the inner barrel, at least two inner barrel limiting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel along the length direction of the inner barrel, and sleeve sliding grooves matched with the inner barrel limiting blocks are formed in the outer side wall of a sleeve corresponding to the positions of the inner barrel limiting blocks respectively along the length direction of the outer barrel.

3. A dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the outer cylinder is respectively provided with a plurality of separating retaining rings at intervals along the length direction.

4. A dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of supporting baffle rings are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder at intervals along the length direction of the outer cylinder.

5. The dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 4, wherein: pulling openings are respectively arranged on each supporting baffle ring along the circumferential direction of the supporting baffle ring.

6. The dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: at least two motor sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the motor output shaft along the length direction of the motor output shaft, and sleeve pipe limiting blocks matched with the motor sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the left end of the sleeve pipe corresponding to the positions of the motor sliding grooves.

7. The dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: a baffle plate is arranged in the sleeve close to one side of the output shaft of the motor.

8. A dehydrating apparatus for food processing according to claim 2, wherein: the sealing member includes the arc, is equipped with the fixture block at the arc left end tip, is equipped with the draw-in groove on the left side plectane that corresponds the fixture block position, is equipped with the locating hole respectively in the upper and lower both sides of feed inlet right side plectane, the constant head tank is seted up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of the arc right-hand member that corresponds two locating hole positions, all be equipped with the locating piece in each constant head tank, the inboard of locating piece is equipped with the bracing piece, a spring activity cup joints on the bracing piece in the constant head tank, be equipped with the push-and-pull rod on the locating piece, the push-and-pull rod outwards stretches out and the activity joint is in the spacing groove of arc right-hand member.

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