CN215215818U - Linear lamp - Google Patents
Linear lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN215215818U CN215215818U CN202121260009.8U CN202121260009U CN215215818U CN 215215818 U CN215215818 U CN 215215818U CN 202121260009 U CN202121260009 U CN 202121260009U CN 215215818 U CN215215818 U CN 215215818U
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- light source
- linear lamp
- refraction surface
- light
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Abstract
The utility model provides a linear lamp, including linear lamp body, light source module and optical part, linear lamp body is formed with the chamber of acceping of long trough-shaped, the light source module is established in acceping the chamber, optical part sets up accept the opening part in chamber, the light source module includes the base plate and sets up light source on the base plate, the base plate is followed the length direction who accepts the chamber extends, the light source is followed the extending direction of base plate is arranged and the bias is in one side of base plate extending direction's central line, be formed with the optics space in the optical part, the extending direction in optics space with the extending direction of linear lamp body is the same, the light source orientation optical part sets up, so that the light source sent passes the optics space with shine to the outside of optical part. The utility model discloses a set up the optics space in the optics portion, reduced material cost and made illumination even, simultaneously through the thickness of adjustment optical part in order to eliminate the surface graininess.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a linear lamp belongs to the lighting technology field.
Background
In the existing silica gel strip lamp, a mode that an LED light source is additionally provided with a silica gel strip is generally adopted, but only when the LED light source is positioned in the center of the silica gel strip and the height-distance ratio is constant, the surface of the silica gel strip can obtain the effect of uniform illumination. And when the LED light source is not positioned at the center of the silica gel strip or the height distance is small, the illumination on the surface of the silica gel strip is uneven or granular.
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a linear lamp to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a linear lamp to make illumination even and eliminate the graininess.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a linear lamp, including linear lamp body, light source module and optical part, linear lamp body is formed with the chamber of acceping of rectangular trough-like, the light source module is established in acceping the chamber, optical part sets up the opening part of acceping the chamber, the light source module includes the base plate and sets up light source on the base plate, the base plate is followed the length direction who accepts the chamber extends, the light source is followed the extending direction of base plate is arranged and the bias is in one side of base plate extending direction's central line, be formed with optical space in the optical part, optical space's extending direction with linear lamp body's extending direction is the same, the light source orientation optical part sets up, so that the light source sent passes optical space and shine to optical part's outside.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the optical space is a polygon.
As a further improvement, the cross-sectional shape in optics space is parallelogram, optical portion is including going into the plain noodles and going out the plain noodles, the optics space is formed with and is on a parallel with go into the first refracting surface of plain noodles, be on a parallel with the second refracting surface and the third refracting surface and the fourth refracting surface of first refracting surface, first refracting surface sets up go into plain noodles one side, the second refracting surface sets up go out plain noodles one side, the third refracting surface is on a parallel with the fourth refracting surface and respectively with first refracting surface with the second refracting surface links to each other.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first refraction surface and the included angle formed between the third refraction surfaces are acute angles, and the light source is disposed on one side of the third refraction surface.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the optical portion includes an embedded portion and a protruding portion connected to each other, the embedded portion is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the protruding portion is disposed outside the accommodating cavity, and the optical space is formed among the embedded portion.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the protrusion is to seal the embedding portion in the accommodating cavity, the embedding portion is to surround the protrusion to form the optical space.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the both sides of embedding portion all are equipped with the installation department, accept the both sides of intracavity be equipped with the corresponding cooperation portion of installation department, the installation department with the mutual joint of cooperation portion, so that optical part is fixed accept in the chamber.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the light-emitting is personally submitted the curved surface and is formed the surface of bulge, the both sides thickening setting of bulge extending direction, in order to increase the thickness of bulge.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cross-sectional height of the optical space, and the optical portion is in positive correlation with the distance of the light source, and the thickness of the optical portion is in positive correlation, and the transmittance of the optical portion is in negative correlation.
As a further improvement of the present invention, when the cross-sectional shape of the optical space is a parallelogram, the base length of the parallelogram is positively correlated with the transverse width of the embedding portion, and the base acute angle of the parallelogram is negatively correlated with the distance from the light source to the center line of the substrate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the optics space in the optics portion, reduced material cost and made illumination even, simultaneously through the thickness of adjustment optical part in order to eliminate the surface graininess.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the linear lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the linear lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a light path comparison diagram of the linear lamp of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, it should be noted that only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the aspects of the present invention are shown in the drawings, and other details not relevant to the present invention are omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention discloses a lamp, which is a linear lamp 100 in a bar shape, and of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the lamp may also be a lamp composed of a plurality of linear lamps 100, which is not described in detail herein, nor is it limited. For clarity of description, the following description will take the linear lamp 100 as an example for detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the linear lamp 100 includes a linear lamp body 10, a light source module 20, and an optical portion 30, and the light source module 20 and the optical portion 30 are both accommodated in the linear lamp body 10. The linear lamp body 10 is in a strip shape and comprises a pair of side walls 11 arranged in parallel and a connecting wall 12 connected with the side walls 11, the side walls 11 and the connecting wall 12 are both made of aluminum alloy materials, the weight of the linear lamp body 10 can be reduced while the structural strength is ensured, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation effect is enhanced. The side wall 11 and the connecting wall 12 are surrounded to form a receiving cavity 13 in the linear lamp body 10, and the receiving cavity 13 is in a shape of a long groove and has an opening at a side opposite to the connecting wall 12. Preferably, the light source module 20 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 13, and the optical portion 30 is partially disposed in the accommodating cavity 13.
The light source module 20 includes a substrate 21 and a light source 22, and the substrate 21 and the linear lamp body 10 extend in the same direction. Preferably, the light source 22 is an led lamp bead, and the light source 22 is disposed toward the opening. The base plate 21 is arranged on the connecting wall 12, the base plate 21 is distributed along the extending direction of the accommodating cavity 13, and the light sources 22 are arranged on the base plate 21 in a linear array. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light source 22 is biased on the substrate 21. Specifically, the light sources 22 are arranged along the extending direction of the substrate 21 and offset from the center line l of the extending direction of the substrate 211The light source 22 is disposed close to the side wall 11 on either side, i.e., the light source 22 is not in the middle of the substrate 21.
The optical portion 30 is made of a silicone material, and the optical portion 30 is disposed at the opening of the accommodating cavity 13, that is, the optical portion 30 is partially disposed in the accommodating cavity 13. Specifically, the optical portion 30 includes an insertion portion 31 and a protrusion portion 32, the insertion portion 31 and the protrusion portion 32 are connected to each other, the insertion portion 31 is disposed in the accommodation cavity 13, and the protrusion portion 32 is disposed outside the accommodation cavity 13 and the linear lamp body 10 to enclose the insertion portion 31 in the accommodation cavity 13. Further, the width of the protrusion 32 is the same as that of the linear lamp body 10.
In other embodiments of the present invention, both sides of the embedding portion 31 are provided with mounting portions 33, both sides of the accommodating cavity 13 are provided with engaging portions 14 corresponding to the mounting portions 33, the mounting portions 33 are engaged with the engaging portions 14, so that the optical portion 30 is partially fixed in the accommodating cavity 13. Specifically, the mounting portions 33 may be protrusions protruding from both sides of the insertion portion 31, and the engaging portions 14 may be recesses recessed from both sides of the receiving cavity 13, and the protrusions and the recesses are engaged with each other to fix the optical portion 30. Of course, it is understood that the mounting portion 33 may also be a concave portion, and the matching portion 14 may also be a convex portion, which may be specifically provided according to the requirement, and is not limited herein.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the protrusion 32 has a light emitting surface with a protruding configuration, the light emitting surface is a curved surface and has a cross section in an arc shape, the two sides of the extending direction of the protrusion 32 are thickened to increase the thickness of the protrusion 32, i.e. the thickness is equivalent to increase the distance between the optical portion 30 and the light source 22, so as to eliminate the granular sensation on the surface of the optical portion 30. In another embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting surface may also be an inclined surface or other structures, which is not limited herein.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical portion 30 has an optical space 34 formed therein, and the extending direction of the optical space 34 is the same as the extending direction of the linear lamp body 10, and the light source 22 is disposed towards the direction of the optical space 34, so that the light emitted from the light source 22 can penetrate through the optical space 34 and irradiate to the outside of the optical portion 30. In the present embodiment, the optical space 34 is filled with air, and the light emitted from the light source 22 is refracted when passing through the interface formed by the "optical portion-optical space", so as to change the light emitting angle of the light source 22, thereby setting the irradiation range of the light source 22. In another embodiment of the present invention, the optical space 34 may be provided with a medium different from air, and the refractive index of the medium is different from that of the optical portion 30, so that when the light emitted from the light source 22 passes through the optical space 34, different light effects are obtained.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a light mixing cavity is formed between the optical portion 30 and the light source 22, and the light mixing cavity is used for mixing light emitted from the light source 22, so as to reduce or eliminate granular sensation generated on the surface of the optical portion 30. In this embodiment, if the distance between the optical portion 30 and the light source 22 is small, the thickness of the optical portion 30 needs to be increased or a material with low transmittance needs to be used for the optical portion 30, so as to further reduce the granular sensation generated on the surface of the optical portion 30.
In particular, the optical space 34 is a prismatic cavity, i.e. the cross-section of the optical space 34 is polygonal. Preferably, both the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the optical space 34 are parallelograms, i.e., the cross section of the optical space 34 is a parallelogram. Further, the optical portion 30 includes a light incident surface and a light emergent surface, the light incident surface is disposed near the light source 22, the optical space 34 is formed with a first refraction surface parallel to the light incident surface, a second refraction surface parallel to the first refraction surface, a third refraction surface and a fourth refraction surface, the first refraction surface is disposed on one side of the light incident surface, the second refraction surface is disposed on one side of the light emergent surface, the third refraction surface is parallel to the fourth refraction surface and is respectively connected to the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface, and the first refraction surface is parallel to the plane of the substrate 21. In other words, the bottom side of the parallelogram is parallel to the base plate 21.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the optical space 34 may also be a cylindrical cavity or a similar cylindrical cavity, and can be specifically set as required without any limitation. In the present embodiment, the parallelogram corresponds to a light mixing cavity, that is, the light emitted from the light source 22 enters the optical portion 30 to generate a second light mixing, so as to further reduce or eliminate the granular sensation on the surface of the optical portion 30.
Preferably, the included angle formed between the first refractive surface and the third refractive surface is an acute angle, and the light source 22 is disposed on one side of the third refractive surface.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to better eliminate the granular sensation on the surface of the optical portion 30, the following description will be made with reference to specific parameters. Specifically, the height h of the cross-section parallelogram of the optical space 34 is positively correlated with the distance L between the optical part 30 and the light source 22; similarly, the height H of the parallelogram positively correlates with the thickness H of the optical portion 30; the height h of the parallelogram is inversely related to the transmittance T of the optical portion 30.
To better make the brightness of the surface of the optical portion 30 more uniform, the following description will be made with reference to specific parameters. Specifically, the length a of the bottom side of the cross-sectional parallelogram of the optical space 34 is positively correlated with the lateral width p of the embedded portion 31 of the optical portion 30; similarly, the light source 22 is spaced from the central line l of the substrate 211Is inversely related to the acute bottom angle alpha of the parallelogram.
As shown in fig. 3, the light ray (i) is a schematic diagram of an optical path without an optical space, and the light ray (ii) is a schematic diagram of an optical path with an optical space. When the light emitted from the light source 22 passes through the upper and lower bottom edges of the parallelogram, the light passes through a parallel plate, and the angular direction of the light is unchanged, while the horizontal direction is shifted to the right. The light passes through the first refraction surface of the parallelogram to be used as a first light emitting surface, the second refraction surface of the parallelogram is equivalent to a second light emitting surface, most of the light enters the optical part 30 again through the upper surface, and the brightness of the left side of the optical part 30 is reduced. After the light emitted from the light source 22 passes through the light mixing cavity and the optical space 34 for secondary light mixing, the granular sensation on the surface of the optical portion 30 is further reduced. That is, most of the light rays on the original left side of the surface of the optical portion 30 are shifted and attenuated to the right, so that the light rays which are concentrated originally are more diverged, and the light irradiation on the surface of the optical portion 30 is more uniform. In other embodiments of the present invention, the light source 22 may be disposed on the obtuse side of the bottom side of the parallelogram.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the optical space 34 is formed in the embedded portion 31. The embedded portion 31 and the protruding portion 32 are arranged to form the optical space 34, that is, the optical space 34 is arranged in the embedded portion 31 close to the protruding portion 32, so as to obtain a larger irradiation range. In the embodiment of the present invention, the optical space 34 can be disposed near the light source 22, and can be disposed as required, without any limitation. Of course, it is understood that the optical space 34 may be provided in the protrusion 32, or the optical space 34 may be provided in both the insertion portion 31 and the protrusion 32.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up optics space 34 in optical part 30, reduced material cost and make illumination even, simultaneously through the thickness of adjustment optical part 30 in order to eliminate the surface graininess.
In addition, it is also to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A linear lamp comprises a linear lamp body, a light source module and an optical part, and is characterized in that the linear lamp body is provided with a long-groove-shaped accommodating cavity, the light source module is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the optical part is arranged at an opening of the accommodating cavity, the light source module comprises a substrate and a light source arranged on the substrate, the substrate extends along the length direction of the accommodating cavity, the light source is arranged along the extending direction of the substrate and is biased to one side of the center line of the extending direction of the substrate, an optical space is formed in the optical part, the extending direction of the optical space is the same as the extending direction of the linear lamp body, and the light source is arranged towards the optical part so that light emitted by the light source penetrates through the optical space and irradiates the outside of the optical part.
2. The linear lamp of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the optical space is polygonal.
3. The linear lamp of claim 2, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the optical space is a parallelogram, the optical portion comprises a light incident surface and a light emergent surface, the optical space is provided with a first refraction surface parallel to the light incident surface, a second refraction surface parallel to the first refraction surface, a third refraction surface and a fourth refraction surface, the first refraction surface is arranged on one side of the light incident surface, the second refraction surface is arranged on one side of the light emergent surface, and the third refraction surface is parallel to the fourth refraction surface and is respectively connected with the first refraction surface and the second refraction surface.
4. The linear lamp of claim 3, wherein: the included angle formed between the first refraction surface and the third refraction surface is an acute angle, and the light source is arranged on one side of the third refraction surface.
5. The linear lamp of claim 3, wherein: the optical portion includes an insertion portion and a projection portion connected to each other, the insertion portion is disposed in the accommodation cavity, the projection portion is disposed outside the accommodation cavity, and the optical space is formed in the insertion portion.
6. The linear lamp of claim 5, wherein: the bulge seals the embedded part in the accommodating cavity, and the embedded part and the bulge are arranged in an enclosing mode to form the optical space.
7. The linear lamp of claim 5, wherein: the optical part fixing device is characterized in that mounting parts are arranged on two sides of the embedding part, matching parts corresponding to the mounting parts are arranged on two sides of the accommodating cavity, and the mounting parts and the matching parts are clamped with each other so that the optical part is partially fixed in the accommodating cavity.
8. The linear lamp of claim 5, wherein: the light-emitting surface is a curved surface and is formed on the outer surface of the protruding part, and the two sides of the extending direction of the protruding part are thickened to increase the thickness of the protruding part.
9. The linear lamp of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional height of the optical space is positively correlated with the distance between the optical part and the light source, positively correlated with the thickness of the optical part, and negatively correlated with the transmittance of the optical part.
10. The linear lamp of claim 5, wherein: when the cross-sectional shape of the optical space is a parallelogram, the length of the bottom side of the parallelogram is positively correlated with the transverse width of the embedding part, and the acute angle of the bottom side of the parallelogram is negatively correlated with the distance from the light source to the central line of the substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121260009.8U CN215215818U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Linear lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121260009.8U CN215215818U (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Linear lamp |
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CN215215818U true CN215215818U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024051836A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Protection assembly, linear lighting assembly, light source assembly and lamp |
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2021
- 2021-06-07 CN CN202121260009.8U patent/CN215215818U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024051836A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Protection assembly, linear lighting assembly, light source assembly and lamp |
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