CN215210153U

CN215210153U - Cloth cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN215210153U
Application number: CN202121154470.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 浦一卢; 蔡跃恩
Original assignee: Haiyan Xinxing Platen Co ltd
Current assignee: Haiyan Xinxing Platen Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a device of tailorring of cloth, is including tailorring base, base moving mechanism and tailorring mechanism, tailor the base set up in on the base moving mechanism, just it is in to tailor the base do the triaxial under base moving mechanism's the effect and remove, tailor the base include the mount pad and through the pivot with the mount pad actuating mechanism that the mount pad is connected, mount pad actuating mechanism drive the mount pad winds the pivot is rotated, in set up tailorring mechanism on the mount pad, tailorring mechanism is including tailorring sword and drive the sword of tailorring tailors the actuating mechanism of tailorring of action. The cutting device can automatically adjust the cutting angle and cut the cloth, and the cloth cutting efficiency is improved.

Description

Cloth cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cloth processing preparation technical field especially relates to a device of tailorring of cloth.

Background

The cloth can comprise cotton cloth, chemical fiber cloth, linen, wool spinning cloth, silk, blended fabric and the like by using different raw materials, is usually used for manufacturing clothes, shoes, hats, boxes, bags, accessories or ornaments, and is collectively called as a cloth product.

The collar is made of cloth, comprises collar shapes such as a round collar, a V collar, a square collar, a stand collar, a turn-down collar and the like, is covered on clothes parts of the neck of a human body, and plays a role in protection and decoration. At present, the cutting work of the collar mainly depends on manual adjustment of the cutting angle of the collar and cutting work, so that the labor intensity of personnel is high, the cutting efficiency is low, the cutting quality is uneven, devices capable of automatically cutting exist, the cutting angle of the collar still needs to be adjusted manually, although the labor intensity is reduced to a certain extent compared with the former, the cutting efficiency is improved to a certain extent, certain potential safety hazards are caused to the working personnel, particularly the repeated and tedious work of cutting the collar is avoided, and along with the increase of the working duration, fatigue or negligence is avoided, and the working personnel can be damaged by the devices for cutting by mistake.

Therefore, effective innovation of the prior art is needed to address the above drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device of tailorring of cloth, the device of should tailorring can the automatic adjustment tailor the angle and tailor the cloth, has improved the efficiency that the cloth was tailor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cloth cutting device comprises a cutting base, a base moving mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting base is arranged on the base moving mechanism and moves in a three-axis mode under the action of the base moving mechanism;

correspondingly, the mounting seat driving mechanism is mounted in a frame plate, and a driving shaft of the mounting seat driving mechanism penetrates through a through hole in the frame plate to be in driving connection with the mounting seat positioned above the frame plate;

correspondingly, the cutting knife comprises a cutting upper blade and a cutting lower blade, the cutting driving mechanism comprises a cutting motor, a transmission mechanism and a driven shaft, the cutting motor is installed in the installation seat, the driven shaft is rotatably installed in the installation seat, the transmission mechanism is connected with an output shaft of the cutting motor and the driven shaft, the driven shaft is driven to rotate within a certain range by the rotation of the output shaft, the cutting upper blade is arranged on the driven shaft, and the cutting lower blade is arranged on the installation seat;

correspondingly, the transmission mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece, the first transmission piece comprises a first annular connecting end and a first connecting rod arranged on the first annular connecting end, the second transmission piece comprises a second annular connecting end and a second connecting rod arranged on the second annular connecting end, the eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, the first annular connecting end is arranged on the eccentric wheel through a bearing structure, the second annular connecting end is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, and the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through a connecting piece;

correspondingly, the second connecting rod is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the first connecting rod is arranged on the strip-shaped hole through a connecting piece, and the position of the second connecting rod connected in the strip-shaped hole is adjusted according to the distance between the eccentric wheel and the driven shaft, so that the problem that the first transmission piece and the second transmission piece cannot be connected due to installation errors is solved;

correspondingly, the base moving mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism, a first guide rail mechanism and a second guide rail mechanism, the cutting base is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the first guide rail mechanism in a sliding manner, and the first guide rail mechanism is arranged on the second guide rail mechanism in a sliding manner;

correspondingly, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, a bottom plate and a side plate, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate, the piston end of the lifting cylinder faces the bottom plate, an avoidance hole and a guide post are arranged on the bottom plate, the avoidance hole corresponds to the piston of the lifting cylinder, the piston of the lifting cylinder penetrates through the avoidance hole and is propped against the lower side of the cutting base, the guide post corresponds to the guide hole arranged on the cutting base, the cutting base and the bottom plate are prevented from deviating in the horizontal height direction when the lifting cylinder stretches, the side plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a sliding block is arranged on one side of the side plate facing the first guide rail mechanism;

correspondingly, the first guide rail mechanism comprises a first linear guide rail and a first screw rod driving mechanism, and the telescopic direction of the first screw rod mechanism is consistent with the guide direction of the first linear guide rail;

correspondingly, the second guide rail mechanism comprises a second linear guide rail and a second screw rod driving mechanism, and the telescopic direction of the second screw rod mechanism is consistent with the guide direction of the second linear guide rail.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the base moving mechanism is used for carrying out three-axis movement, so that the requirement of moving cutting is met; the cutting angle is adjusted by rotationally driving the mounting seat through the mounting seat driving mechanism; through setting up the actuating mechanism of tailorring, through the action of tailorring about the drive is tailor to the cooperation and is tailor the action of realizing cutting out of lower limb. In summary, the automatic cutting operation of the cloth can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cloth cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cutting base and a lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 and fig. 4 are schematic structural diagrams of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

11. a mounting seat; 12. a mount drive mechanism; 13. a frame plate;

2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a lifting cylinder; 22. a base plate; 23. a side plate; 24. a guide post;

3. a first guide rail mechanism; 4. a second guide rail mechanism;

51. cutting an upper blade; 52. cutting a lower blade;

61. cutting a motor; 62. an eccentric wheel; 63. a first transmission member; 64. a second transmission member; 65. a driven shaft;

7. a clamping die device.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the cloth cutting device comprises a cutting base, a base moving mechanism and a cutting mechanism;

as shown in fig. 2, the cutting base includes a mounting seat 11 and a mounting seat driving mechanism 12 connected to the mounting seat 11 through a rotating shaft, in this embodiment, the mounting seat driving mechanism 12 is mounted in a frame plate 13, a driving shaft of the mounting seat driving mechanism 12 passes through a through hole on the frame plate 13 and is drivingly connected to the mounting seat 11 located above the frame plate 13, and the mounting seat 11 is driven by the mounting seat driving mechanism 12 to rotate around the rotating shaft, so as to adjust the cutting angle of the cutting mechanism disposed on the mounting seat 11;

the base moving mechanism performs three-axis movement, namely movement in the three-axis directions of X/Y/Z, and the realized effects include movement in the horizontal height lifting direction, movement in the direction close to and away from the clamping die device 7, and movement in the direction from one end close to the clamping die device 7 to the other end close to the clamping die device 7, it should be noted that the clamping die device 7 is a device for clamping cloth and providing a cutting template for the cloth; "from one end close to the holding mold device 7 to the other end close to the holding mold device 7", one end "may be a starting end, the other end" may be a terminating end, the other end "may be a starting end, the starting end refers to one end of the corresponding holding mold device 7 when the cutting device starts to cut the cloth held by the holding mold device 7 at the station according to the processing program, the terminating end refers to one end of the corresponding holding mold device 7 when the cutting device finishes one cutting of the cloth in the holding mold device 7 at the station according to the processing program, in general, the holding mold device 7 has a long side and a short side, and the" starting end "and the" terminating end "are two ends of the long side of the holding mold device 7 respectively, for simplifying the description, in the embodiment, the cloth product is embodied as a collar;

the base moving mechanism comprises an elevating mechanism 2, a first guide rail mechanism 3 and a second guide rail mechanism 4, the cutting base is arranged on the elevating mechanism 2, the elevating mechanism 2 is arranged on the first guide rail mechanism 3 in a sliding mode, and the first guide rail mechanism 3 is arranged on the second guide rail mechanism 4 in a sliding mode. In this embodiment, the frame plate 13 of the mount base driving mechanism 12 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 21, a bottom plate 22 and a side plate 23, the lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly disposed below the bottom plate 22, a piston end of the lifting cylinder 21 faces the bottom plate 22, the bottom plate 22 is provided with an avoiding hole and a guide post 24, the avoiding hole corresponds to a piston of the lifting cylinder 21, the piston of the lifting cylinder 21 passes through the avoiding hole and abuts against a lower side of the frame plate 13 of the mount base driving mechanism 12, the guide post 24 corresponds to a guide hole disposed on the frame plate 13 of the mount base driving mechanism 12, so that when the lifting cylinder 21 extends and retracts, the cutting base and the bottom plate 22 deviate in a horizontal height direction, the bottom plate 22 is provided with the side plate 23, and a slider is disposed on a side of the side plate 23 facing the first guide rail mechanism 3;

the first guide rail mechanism 3 comprises a first linear guide rail and a first screw rod driving mechanism, and the telescopic direction of the first screw rod mechanism is consistent with the guide direction of the first linear guide rail; the second guide rail mechanism 4 comprises a second linear guide rail and a second screw rod driving mechanism, and the telescopic direction of the second screw rod mechanism is consistent with the guide direction of the second linear guide rail;

as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade and a cutting driving mechanism for driving the cutting blade to perform a cutting operation; the cutting knife comprises a cutting upper blade 51 and a cutting lower blade 52, the cutting driving mechanism comprises a cutting motor 61, a transmission mechanism and a driven shaft 65, the transmission mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel 62, a first transmission piece 63 and a second transmission piece 64, the first transmission piece 63 comprises a first annular connecting end and a first connecting rod arranged on the first annular connecting end, the second transmission piece 64 comprises a second annular connecting end and a second connecting rod arranged on the second annular connecting end, the cutting motor 61 is arranged in the mounting seat 11, the driven shaft 65 is rotatably installed in the installation seat 11, the eccentric wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, the first annular connecting end is arranged on the eccentric wheel 62 through a bearing structure, the second annular connecting end is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 65, the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through a connecting piece, the cutting upper blade 51 is arranged on the driven shaft 65, and the cutting lower blade 52 is arranged on the installation seat 11. Therefore, the driven shaft 65 is driven to rotate within a certain range through the eccentric transmission of the transmission mechanism, the cutting upper blade 51 is driven to move up and down through the rotation of the driven shaft 65, and the cutting lower blade 52 fixed on the mounting seat 11 and not moving is matched with the cutting upper blade 51 to cut the collar. It should be particularly noted that the rotation of the driven shaft 65 is different from the 360-degree rotation of the output shaft of the cutting motor 61, the rotation angle of the driven shaft 65 is affected by the eccentric distance of the eccentric shaft, and if the eccentric distance is large, the rotation angle is large, so that the eccentric distance of the eccentric wheel 62 can be adjusted as required, thereby changing the rotation angle of the driven shaft 65, and further changing the size of the cutting opening included angle and the cutting distance between the cutting upper blade 51 and the cutting lower blade 52;

further, for the position of adjustment second connecting rod connection in the bar hole, solve because of installation error leads to the unable problem of connecting of first driving medium 63 and second driving medium 64, be provided with the bar hole on the second connecting rod, the head rod passes through the connecting piece and sets up on the bar hole.

It should be noted that, in the automation line, the control system is a conventional existing in the automation field as the common knowledge technology in the automatic operation, for example, by means of numerical control, the control is cut out the action of the motor 61, the mount pad driving mechanism 12, the lifting mechanism 2, the first guide rail mechanism 3 and the second guide rail mechanism 4, the utility model discloses only utilize the control function commonly used in the control system to cut out the action control, therefore, the utility model discloses in not going on the detailed description to control system.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of tailorring of cloth, is including tailorring base, base moving mechanism and tailorring mechanism, its characterized in that, tailor the base set up in on the base moving mechanism, just it is in to tailor the base do the triaxial under base moving mechanism's effect and remove, tailor the base include the mount pad and through the pivot with the mount pad actuating mechanism that the mount pad is connected, mount pad actuating mechanism drive the mount pad winds the pivot rotates, in set up tailorring mechanism on the mount pad, tailorring mechanism is including tailorring sword and drive the sword of tailorring of action tailorring actuating mechanism.

2. A cloth cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said mounting seat driving mechanism is mounted in a frame plate, and a driving shaft of said mounting seat driving mechanism passes through a through hole of said frame plate and is drivingly connected to said mounting seat above said frame plate.

3. The cloth cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting blade includes an upper cutting edge and a lower cutting edge, the cutting driving mechanism includes a cutting motor, a transmission mechanism and a driven shaft, the cutting motor is mounted in the mounting seat, the driven shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat, the transmission mechanism connects an output shaft of the cutting motor and the driven shaft, the driven shaft is driven to rotate within a certain range by rotation of the output shaft, the upper cutting edge is disposed on the driven shaft, and the lower cutting edge is disposed on the mounting seat.

4. The cloth cutting device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism includes an eccentric wheel, a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the first transmission member includes a first annular connection end and a first connection rod disposed on the first annular connection end, the second transmission member includes a second annular connection end and a second connection rod disposed on the second annular connection end, the eccentric wheel is fixedly disposed on the output shaft, the first annular connection end is disposed on the eccentric wheel through a bearing structure, the second annular connection end is fixedly disposed on the driven shaft, and the first connection rod is connected to the second connection rod through a connection member.

5. The cloth cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the second connecting rod is provided with a strip hole, and the first connecting rod is provided with a connecting piece in the strip hole.

6. The cloth cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the base moving mechanism includes an elevating mechanism, a first rail mechanism and a second rail mechanism, the cutting base is disposed on the elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is slidably disposed on the first rail mechanism, and the first rail mechanism is slidably disposed on the second rail mechanism.

7. The cloth cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, a bottom plate and a side plate, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate, the piston end of the lifting cylinder faces the bottom plate, an avoiding hole and a guide post are arranged on the bottom plate, the avoiding hole corresponds to the piston of the lifting cylinder, the piston of the lifting cylinder penetrates through the avoiding hole and pushes against the lower side of the cutting base, the guide post corresponds to the guide hole arranged on the cutting base, the side plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a sliding block is arranged on the side plate facing one side of the first guide rail mechanism.

8. The cloth cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the first guide mechanism includes a first linear guide and a first screw driving mechanism, and a telescopic direction of the first screw driving mechanism coincides with a guide direction of the first linear guide.

9. The cloth cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the second guide mechanism includes a second linear guide and a second screw driving mechanism, and a stretching direction of the second screw driving mechanism is consistent with a guiding direction of the second linear guide.