CN2152090Y - Internal heat engine - Google Patents
Internal heat engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2152090Y CN2152090Y CN 92244874 CN92244874U CN2152090Y CN 2152090 Y CN2152090 Y CN 2152090Y CN 92244874 CN92244874 CN 92244874 CN 92244874 U CN92244874 U CN 92244874U CN 2152090 Y CN2152090 Y CN 2152090Y
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- engine
- cylinder
- pressure
- case
- condenser
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an internal heat engine, belonging to the technical field of engine. As the reason of using fuel and working mode of the internal-combustion engine and the steam engine at present, a plurality of problems are existed. For example, as the explosive contradictory between the pressure and the igniting of the internal combustion engine, the power approaches the limit, and the power is not easily increased. As the contradictory between the thermal conduction and the pressure of the steam engine, the machine power is determined to approach the limit, and the machine power is hard to increase. The utility model is composed of a cylinder, a sphere boiler, a CO< 2 >box, a crankcase, a condenser, a circulation pump, and a high-pressure pump. The utility model has the advantage that the engine efficiency can be increased by adopting the machine.
Description
The utility model is a kind of interior thermo-motor, belongs to engine art.
Current internal-combustion engine, steamer are because they on the working method and on the use fuel, exist some problems.As the contradiction of internal-combustion engine owing to pressure and igniting outburst, the power interface near limit is difficult for having improved again.Steamer is difficult to improve because the contradiction of transmission of heat and pressure also determines this acc power near the limit again.
Above-mentioned deficiency for the internal-combustion engine that overcomes present use provides a kind of efficient height, easily makes, and uses CO
2As the motor of working medium, the utility model spy has proposed a kind of interior thermo-motor.
The utility model is by cylinder, spherical boiler, CO
2Case, crankcase, condenser, recycle pump and high-pressure service pump are formed.High-pressure service pump is associated in CO
2In the outlet of case, outlet enters spherical boiler; The outlet of spherical boiler communicates with the admission door of cylinder; The steam discharge gate open of cylinder is in condenser; Condenser and CO
2Case is logical, forms a loop body.
Cylinder, crankcase are the same with the internal-combustion engine that uses at present; Spherical boiler is a spherical container, in establish electric heating equipment; CO
2Case is an arbitrary shapes of containers; The working medium that this machine uses is CO
2
Working medium of thermo-motor is CO in this
2, the CO of liquid
2Critical temperature be 31.1 ℃.The working medium of this and steamer is compared, and the temperature of facing of water is 374.31 ℃, in other words CO
2Temperature be water temperature 3.31%.The temperature of water is CO
2More than 12 times of temperature.Critical temperature high flow rate heat energy is many, otherwise heat dissipation is few.Can save hot 90%(joint heat according to primary Calculation also is to save first and second energy).Interior thermo-motor is low temperature on engineering mechanics 31.1-40 ℃ of work operation, so thermo-motor can transfer the part natural temperature to useful work in this.
Thermal source of thermo-motor in the boiler, can determine that working pressure is high in this in working medium.Pressure can be according to the steel product quality of making boiler.This boiler is not born under the transmission of heat work normal temperature, therefore can bring up to critical pressure to pressure, and be safe from danger.
The formula of power is:
Wherein: P
e_ mean effective pressure; V
n_ cylinder capacity; The i_ number of cylinders; The n_ engine revolution; τ _ number of stroke.So other data are constant, how much pressure improves doubly, and how much power just can improve doubly.That is to say that thermo-motor can improve the power several times in this.One of value is carried be iron and steel between 10-100 ℃, compressive resistance maximum, and the operating temperature of this machine just in time is operated in around here.
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of Ben Neire machine motor.
(1) is cylinder;
(2) be the admission door of cylinder;
(3) be the steam discharge door of cylinder;
(4) be piston;
(5) be crankcase;
(6) be spherical boiler;
(7) be high-pressure service pump;
(8) be CO
2Case;
(9) be condenser;
(10) be electrode;
(11) be recycle pump.
Embodiment: (see figure 1)
The utility model is by cylinder (1), spherical boiler (6), CO
2Case (8), crankcase (5), condenser (9), recycle pump (11) and high-pressure service pump (7) are formed.CO
2(8) be a square chest, and pass-out two pipes, a pipe links with high-pressure service pump (7), and another pipe links by recycle pump (11) and condenser (9); High-pressure service pump (7) import meets CO
2Case (8), the logical spherical boiler (6) of outlet; The outlet of spherical boiler (6) import and high-pressure service pump (7) links, and the admission door (2) of outlet and cylinder (1) joins; The two ends of condenser (9) respectively with the CO of the steam discharge door (3) of cylinder (1)
2Case (8) communicates.
In the spherical boiler (6) electrode (10) is housed.
The working principle of this machine is: the CO of liquid
2From CO
2In the case (8), send in the spherical boiler (6),, produce high pressure CO by heated by electrodes by high-pressure service pump (7)
2Gas, the admission door (2) by cylinder (1) enters cylinder (1), promotes piston (4) work done, finishes the CO of merit
2Gas is sent CO back to by recycle pump (11) after entering the middle cooling liquid of condenser (9) by steam discharge door (3)
2Case (8), periodic duty.The characteristics of this machine are cryogenic high pressure, and output power is big, do not consume working medium.
Claims (2)
1, the utility model is a kind of interior thermo-motor, belongs to engine art, and it is by cylinder, spherical boiler, CO
2Case, crankcase, condenser and high-pressure service pump are formed, and it is characterized in that:
A, CO
2Case pass-out two pipes, a pipe links with high-pressure service pump, and another pipe links by recycle pump and condenser;
B, high-pressure service pump import meet CO
2Case, the logical spherical boiler of outlet;
C, spherical boiler inlet and high-pressure service pump outlet link, and the admission door of outlet and cylinder joins;
The two ends of d, condenser respectively with the steam discharge door and the CO of cylinder
2Case communicates.
2, interior thermo-motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with electric heating equipment in the spherical boiler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92244874 CN2152090Y (en) | 1992-12-12 | 1992-12-12 | Internal heat engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92244874 CN2152090Y (en) | 1992-12-12 | 1992-12-12 | Internal heat engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2152090Y true CN2152090Y (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=33784016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92244874 Expired - Fee Related CN2152090Y (en) | 1992-12-12 | 1992-12-12 | Internal heat engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2152090Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015124008A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | 虞一扬 | Programmed switch type temperature difference engine |
-
1992
- 1992-12-12 CN CN 92244874 patent/CN2152090Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015124008A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | 虞一扬 | Programmed switch type temperature difference engine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |