CN215204501U - Waterproof device for automobile charging pile - Google Patents

Waterproof device for automobile charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215204501U
CN215204501U CN202121597852.5U CN202121597852U CN215204501U CN 215204501 U CN215204501 U CN 215204501U CN 202121597852 U CN202121597852 U CN 202121597852U CN 215204501 U CN215204501 U CN 215204501U
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relay
charging pile
probe
circuit
electric telescopic
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彭义华
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Ruizhuang Shanghai New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Ruizhuang Shanghai New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A waterproof device for an automobile charging pile comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply; the device is also provided with a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a rainwater detection circuit, a water flooding detection circuit and a brake separating circuit; the upper end of the lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the shell of the charging pile, and the lower end of the lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base; the sealing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod A and a sealing plate, a heat dissipation shell is installed on one side of the outer shell of the charging pile, the rear end of the electric telescopic rod A is installed at the rear end of the heat dissipation shell, and the sealing plate is installed at the front end of the electric telescopic rod A; the rain detection circuit comprises a trigger sub-circuit and a probe, the probe is arranged on the charging pile, the water logging detection circuit comprises a control sub-circuit and a probe A, and the probe A is arranged on one side of the base; constant voltage power supply, trigger sub-circuit, control sub-circuit, separating brake circuit install in the electric control box who fills electric pile and with probe, probe A, electric telescopic handle A electric connection. Still can play the radiating effect for the part under this novel rain-proof prerequisite, can also prevent effectively that to fill electric pile by water logging.

Description

Waterproof device for automobile charging pile
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile-used electric pile corollary equipment technical field that fills, especially a waterproof device for automobile charging pile.
Background
The electric automobile has the defects that the driving distance cannot be too far after each charging, and the storage battery needs to be charged after no electricity. In the present technology, in order to guarantee that an electric automobile can be charged normally, relevant departments and charging pile operators can install automatic chargers (charging piles) in different areas of roads, so that an owner can charge nearby when a storage battery of the automobile is close to no electricity, and normal running of the automobile is guaranteed.
In order to facilitate the charging of the car owner, the existing charging pile is generally arranged on two sides of the road. In order to prevent to occupy bigger installation space and save the cost consideration, the current electric pile that fills that distributes in the road both sides does not generally have special canopy of charging, it sets up the shielding plate that the area is greater than the electric pile shell and shelters from the rainwater to be to the shell upper end that will fill electric pile, and in order to realize effective rain-proofly, the shell that fills electric pile is isolated as far as possible with the external world usually, though realized the purpose in the rainwater entering shell to a certain extent like this, but fill electric pile body inside transformer and electronic component under the actual conditions, in particular in summer because the bad life that can influence of heat dissipation, can cause the fire incident when shell internal element damages overheated under the extreme condition even. What be exactly that current fill electric pile charges for the convenience of the person who charges and gets needs such as putting charging gun, generally highly can not set up too high in addition, like this, when filling electric pile installation region in summer and taking place waterlogging, flood etc. and lead to the water level too high, probably can cause the waterlogging and then lead to filling the damage such as component in the shell of electric pile body, bring big economic loss for the owner. Based on the above, the waterproof device for the automobile charging pile can effectively prevent rainwater from entering the shell of the charging pile, ensure the heat dissipation of elements in the shell and prevent flooding as much as possible is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Fill electric pile because of the structure limits in order to overcome current electric automobile, can not compromise heat dissipation and rain-proof function, and can not effectively prevent by the drawback of water logging, the utility model provides an under relevant mechanism and circuit combined action in using, can control at ordinary times and fill the shell rear end closing plate of electric pile and open, can automatic control closing plate close when raining, can also play the radiating action for shell part under the assurance rain-proof prerequisite, the life of relevant part and complete machine has been improved, and can automatic rising fill electric pile's height and the whole input power who fills electric pile of disconnection after ground ponding to certain degree, ground ponding reduces the height that fills electric pile after the certain degree automatically regulated, made things convenient for at ordinary times to fill under the electric pile prerequisite, can also effectively prevent to be filled electric pile with watertight fittings by a car of water logging.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a waterproof device for an automobile charging pile comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply; it is characterized by also comprising a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a rainwater detection circuit, a water flooding detection circuit and a brake separating circuit; the lifting mechanism is provided with a plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods, the upper ends of the plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed at the lower end of the shell of the charging pile, and the lower ends of the plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed at the upper end of the base matched with the charging pile; the sealing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod A and a sealing plate, a heat dissipation shell is mounted on one side of a shell of the charging pile, a sealing pad is mounted at the front end of the heat dissipation shell, the rear end of the electric telescopic rod A is mounted at the rear end of the heat dissipation shell, and the sealing plate is mounted at the front end of the electric telescopic rod A; the rainwater detection circuit comprises a trigger sub-circuit and a probe, the probe is installed on a shell of the charging pile, the water flooding detection circuit comprises a control sub-circuit and a probe A, and the probe A is installed on one side of a concrete base of the charging pile; the voltage-stabilizing power supply, the trigger sub-circuit, the control sub-circuit and the opening circuit are arranged in an electrical control box of the charging pile; the power supply output ends of the rainwater detection circuit and the water flooding detection circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply input ends of the electric telescopic rod A of the closing mechanism and the electric telescopic rod A of the lifting mechanism; the signal output end of the flooding detection circuit is electrically connected with the signal input end of the opening circuit, and the control signal end of the opening circuit is electrically connected with the lower two contacts of the experiment button of the leakage protector of the charging pile.
Furthermore, the stabilized voltage supply is an alternating current to direct current switching power supply module, and the power output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with a storage battery in parallel.
Further, the length and width of the sealing plate are larger than the length and width of the front part of the radiating shell.
Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod of the lifting mechanism and the electric telescopic rod A of the closing mechanism are reciprocating electric push rods; when the electric telescopic rod A drives the sealing plate to move to a rear dead point, the rear side end of the sealing plate and the sealing rubber pad at the front end of the heat dissipation shell are in a close contact state.
Furthermore, the probe of the rainwater detection circuit and the probe A of the water sample detection circuit both comprise at least two metal sheets and an insulating plate, and the two metal sheets are arranged on the insulating plate at intervals.
Furthermore, the trigger sub-circuit of the rainwater detection circuit comprises a time control switch, a relay, an NPN triode and a resistor, and the time control switch, the relay, the NPN triode, the resistor and the probe are electrically connected; one end of a resistor is connected with the positive power input end and the control power input end of a first relay, the positive control power input ends of a second relay and a third relay, and the positive power input ends of two paths of time control switches, the other end of the resistor is connected with one copper sheet of a probe, the other end of the probe is connected with the base of an NPN triode, the collector of the NPN triode is connected with the negative power input end of the first relay, the normally open contact end and the normally closed contact end of the first relay are respectively connected with the positive trigger power input ends of the two paths of time control switches, the power output ends of the two paths of time control switches are respectively and electrically connected with the positive power input ends of the second relay and the third relay, the NPN emitter of the triode is connected with the negative power input ends and the negative trigger power input ends of the two paths of time control switches, the negative power input ends and the negative control power input ends of the second relay are connected, And the negative power supply input end and the negative control power supply input end of the third relay are connected.
Furthermore, the opening circuit comprises a controlled silicon, a relay and a resistor, wherein the controlled silicon, the relay and the resistor are connected through a circuit board in a wiring mode, a controlled electrode of the controlled silicon is connected with one end of the resistor, and a cathode of the controlled silicon is connected with an input end of a positive power supply of the relay.
The utility model has the advantages that: this is novel, the casing rear end closing plate that electric pile was filled in can control at ordinary times to rainwater detection circuit is opened, like this, fills the part in the electric pile casing and can effectively obtain the heat dissipation, and when raining, the probe detects the back, and rainwater detection circuit can automatic control closing plate be closed backward, can also play the radiating action for the casing inner part under the assurance rain-proof prerequisite. Under the effect of flooding detection circuit, after filling the water level on ground around the electric pile and submerging probe A to certain degree of depth, can fill electric pile's height through hoist mechanism automatic height-adjusting, ground ponding reduces to the height that electric pile was filled to automatically regulated low behind the certain degree, has made things convenient for at ordinary times under the person's that charges the electric pile prerequisite, can also effectively prevent to fill electric pile by the flooding. This is novel can also fill electric pile's input power supply at the automatic disconnection when the water level is too high, has prevented like this that the flooding from resulting in the shell internal element to damage. This is novel has realized intelligent control purpose, has improved the life basis of relevant part and complete machine on, can also increase the product market competition who fills electric pile manufacture factory, based on the aforesaid, this is novel to have good application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view between the utility model and a charging pile;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof device for the automobile charging pile comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply 1; the device is also provided with a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a rainwater detection circuit, a water flooding detection circuit and a brake separating circuit 7; the lifting mechanism 2 is four sets of electric telescopic rods, the upper ends of piston rods of the four sets of electric telescopic rods 2 are respectively installed around the lower end of a shell of the charging pile 3 through screw nuts, and the lower ends of cylinders of the four sets of electric telescopic rods 2 are respectively installed around a concrete base 31 at the lower end of the charging pile; the sealing mechanism comprises two sets of electric telescopic rods A41 and a rectangular sealing plate 42, a square heat dissipation shell 44 is welded in the middle of the outer end of the rear of a shell of the charging pile 3, a hollow rectangular sealing rubber pad 43 is adhered to the periphery of the front end of the heat dissipation shell 42, the rear ends of cylinders of the two sets of electric telescopic rods A41 are longitudinally arranged in the middle of the left and right outer ends of the heat dissipation shell 44 through screw nuts respectively, and the middle parts of the two ends of the rear side of the sealing plate 42 are arranged at the front ends of piston rods of the two sets of electric telescopic rods A41 respectively and are positioned at the front end of the heat dissipation shell 42; the rain detection circuit comprises a trigger sub-circuit 51 and a probe 52, the probe 52 is arranged in the middle of the upper end outside the shell of the charging pile 3, the water logging detection circuit comprises a control sub-circuit 61 and a probe A62, and the probe A62 is arranged on one side of the concrete base 31 of the charging pile; the stabilized voltage power supply 1, the trigger sub-circuit 51, the control sub-circuit 61 and the opening circuit 7 are arranged on a circuit board in an electric control box in the charging pile 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sealing plate 42 has a length and a width greater than those of the front part of the heat dissipating shell 44, and the shielding plate 33 at the upper end of the charging pile 3 has a length and a width greater than those of the heat dissipating shell 44 at the rear end thereof (to prevent rainwater from entering the housing of the charging pile 3 through the heat dissipating shell 44). The electric telescopic rod 2 of the lifting mechanism and the electric telescopic rod A41 of the closing mechanism are reciprocating electric push rod finished products of type XDHA (the movement distances of piston rods of the electric telescopic rod 2 and the electric telescopic rod A41 are respectively 30 cm and 10 cm), the front end and the rear end in a cylinder body of the electric push rod are provided with limit switches, when the piston rod of the electric push rod moves to a front dead point or a rear dead point, the electric push rod loses power and does not work any more, and only the electric push rod of a reverse input power supply can be powered on to work; when the electric telescopic rod A41 moves to the rear dead point, the rear end of the sealing plate 42 is in close contact with the sealing rubber pad 43 at the front end of the heat dissipation shell 44. The probe of the rainwater detection circuit comprises copper sheets 521 and a plastic substrate 522, wherein the two copper sheets 521 are adhered to the substrate 522 at intervals (1 mm) by glue; the probe A of the water sample detection circuit comprises copper sheets 621 and a plastic substrate 622, the two copper sheets 621 are bonded on the substrate 622 at intervals (1 mm) by glue, and the lower ends of the substrates 522 and 622 of the rainwater detection circuit and the water flooding detection circuit are respectively and horizontally arranged on a shell of the charging pile 3 and the concrete base 31.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, the regulated power supply a1 is a finished product of a 220V/12V ac-220V to dc-12V switching power supply module, and the power output terminals 3 and 4 of the switching power supply a1 are connected in parallel with a storage battery G (a 12V/5Ah lithium storage battery, which stores electricity at ordinary times, and can ensure that the lifting mechanism, the closing mechanism, the rain detection circuit, the flooding detection circuit, and the opening circuit are in working states after the charging pile is powered off). The trigger sub-circuit of the rainwater detection circuit comprises time control switches A2 and A, relays K1, K2 and K, an NPN triode Q and a resistor R1; the time control switch, the relay, the NPN triode and the resistor are connected through circuit board wiring and connected with the probe T through a lead; one end of a resistor R1 is connected with a positive power input end and a control power input end of a first relay K1, a positive power input end 1 of a second relay K2 and a third relay K3, and positive power input ends of two paths of time control switches A2 and A, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with one copper sheet of a probe T, the other copper sheet of the probe T is connected with a base electrode of an NPN triode Q, a collector electrode of the NPN triode Q is connected with a negative power input end of the first relay K1, a normally open contact end and a normally closed contact end of the first relay K1 are respectively connected with positive trigger power input ends 3 of the two paths of time control switches A2 and A, a power output end 9 of the two paths of time control switches A2 and A is respectively connected with positive power input ends of the second relay K2 and the third relay K3, an emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q is respectively connected with negative trigger power input ends 2 and 4 of the negative trigger power input ends of the two paths of the time control switches A2 and A, The negative power supply input end and the negative control power supply input end of the second relay K2 are connected, and the negative power supply input end and the negative control power supply input end of the third relay K are connected. The control sub-circuit of the flooding detection circuit comprises time control switches A3 and A4, relays K3, K4 and K5, an NPN triode Q1 and a resistor R2; the time control switch, the relay, the NPN triode and the resistor are connected through circuit board wiring and connected with the probe AT1 through a lead; one end of a resistor R2 is connected with a positive power input end and a control power input end of a first relay K3, a positive power input end and a control power input end of a second relay K4 and a third relay K5, and a pin 1 of positive power input ends of two paths of time control switches A3 and A4, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with one copper sheet of a probe AT1, the other copper sheet of the probe AT1 is connected with a base electrode of an NPN triode Q1, a collector electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is connected with a negative power input end of the first relay K3, a normally open contact end and a normally closed contact end of the first relay K3 are respectively connected with a pin 3 of positive trigger power input ends of the two paths of time control switches A3 and A4, a pin 9 of power output ends of the two paths of time control switches A3 and A4 is connected with a pin 4 of positive power input ends of the second relay K4 and the third relay K5, emitters of the NPN 5 are respectively connected with a pin 2 of the time control switches A3, and a pin 4 of the negative trigger power input ends of the time control switches A4, The negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the second relay K4 are connected, and the negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the third relay K5 are connected. The separating brake circuit comprises a controlled silicon VS, a relay K6 and a resistor R3, wherein the controlled silicon VS, the relay K6 and the resistor R3 are connected through a circuit board in a wiring mode, a controlled silicon VS control electrode is connected with one end of a resistor R3, and a controlled silicon VS cathode is connected with a positive power supply input end of the relay K6.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, pins 1 and 2 of the power input end of the regulated power supply a1 and the 220V power supply in the charging pile body are respectively connected through a lead, and pins 3 and 4 of the power output end of the regulated power supply a1 and the power input end of the rain detection circuit are respectively connected through a lead with the positive power input end of the relay K1 at the two ends and the emitter of the NPN triode Q, and the power input end of the flooding detection circuit is connected through a lead with the positive power input end of the relay K3 and the emitter of the NPN triode Q1. The power output end of the rainwater detection circuit is connected with the two normally open contact ends of the relay K2 and the two normally open contact ends of the relay K respectively and is connected with the positive and negative poles and the positive and negative poles of the power input end of the electric telescopic rod AM of the closing mechanism through leads. The power output end of the flooding detection circuit is connected with the two normally open contact ends of the relay K4 and the two normally open contact ends of the relay K5 respectively and is connected with the power input ends of the negative and positive poles and the positive and negative poles of the electric telescopic rod M1 of the lifting mechanism through leads. The signal output end relay K3 normally open contact end of the flooding detection circuit is connected with the other end of the signal input end resistor R3 of the separating brake circuit through a lead, and the control signal end relay K6 of the separating brake circuit controls the contact end and the normally open contact end and two contacts under the experiment button S of the internal leakage protector of the charging pile are respectively connected through leads.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after two poles of the 220V power supply enter pins 1 and 2 of the regulated power supply a1, the regulated power supply a1 outputs stable dc12V power under the action of its internal circuit, and enters the power input terminals of the rain detection circuit and the flooding detection circuit (simultaneously, outputs 12V dc power to float and charge the battery G), so that the circuits are in an electric working state. In the rainwater detection circuit, when the sky does not have rain, two sets of electric telescopic handle A's of closing mechanism piston rod is in the front dead point and drives closing plate 42 rear end and heat dissipation shell 44 front end and pull open the interval, fills the heat that this internal production of electric pile like this and can outwards give off through heat dissipation shell 44 front opening, like this, fills the part in the 3 shells of electric pile and can effectively obtain the heat dissipation. When raining, the two copper sheets T of the probe are submerged by rainwater, so that the positive electrode of a 12V power supply can be subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through the resistor R1, water and the probe T enter the base electrode of the NPN triode Q, the NPN triode Q is conducted with the collector to output low level and enters the negative power supply input end of the relay K1, the relay K1 is electrified to attract the control power supply input end and the normally open contact end to be closed, and the control power supply input end and the normally closed contact end to be opened. Because the 3 feet of the time control switch A2 are connected with the normally open contact end of the relay K1, the time control switch A2 can be triggered by inputting a trigger signal at the moment, the 9 feet of the time control switch A2 can output 8 seconds of power to enter the positive power input end of the relay K2 under the action of the internal circuit of the time control switch A2 and the time of outputting power by the 9 feet set by a technician, so that the relay K2 is electrified to attract the two control power input ends and the two normally open contact ends of the relay K2 to be respectively closed, the positive and negative poles of two sets of electric telescopic rods AM are electrified, the piston rods of the two sets of electric telescopic rods AM drive the sealing plate 42 to move towards the rear side end to a rear dead point, the sealing rubber pad 43 at the rear side end of the sealing plate 42 and the front end of the heat dissipation shell 44 is in a tight contact state, and thus, rainwater can be effectively prevented from entering the shell of the charging pile (the rainwater is not heavy at the initial stage of raining just raining, and the upper end of the charging pile body can prevent rainwater from entering the shell, even if the rainwater is large when the sealing plate is closed, the rainwater is blown by wind and floats obliquely, and the rainwater cannot enter the shell). After the rain is stopped, no rain exists between the two copper sheets of the probe T, the two copper sheets T are not submerged by water, so that the positive electrode of the 12V power supply does not enter the base electrode of the NPN triode Q through the resistor R1 and the probe T, the NPN triode Q is cut off, the relay K1 is powered off, the control power supply input end and the normally open contact end are opened, and the control power supply input end and the normally closed contact end are closed. Because time switch A's 3 feet and relay K1's normally closed contact end are connected, time switch A can be input trigger signal and then trigger this moment, time switch A is under the 9 feet output power supply time effects that its internal circuit and technical staff set for, time switch A's 9 feet can export 8 seconds power and get into relay K's power input end, then relay K gets electric actuation its two control power input ends and two normally open contact ends are closed respectively, and then two sets of electric telescopic handle A negative and positive poles of the earth get electric its piston rod drive closing plate 42 forward side end once more and move to the front dead point, fill the heat that this internal production of electric pile once more can outwards give off through heat dissipation shell 44 front end opening again. Through the aforesaid, rainwater detection circuit can control at ordinary times and fill electric pile's shell rear end closing plate and open, like this, fill the part in the electric pile shell and can effectively obtain the heat dissipation, and when raining, the probe detects the back, and rainwater detection circuit can automatic control closing plate is closed backward, can also play the radiating effect for the shell inner part under the rain-proof prerequisite of assurance.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the water logging detection circuit, when the ground of the charging pile area has no or little accumulated water and the two copper sheets of the probe AT1 are not submerged, the piston rods of the four sets of electric telescopic rods M1 of the lifting mechanism are AT the lower dead point and drive the charging pile 3 to move downwards to the dead point, and the charging pile is AT the lowest height, so that the charging operation of a charger is facilitated. When the two copper sheets of the probe AT1 are submerged due to deep water level such as waterlogging or flood in the charging pile area, the two copper sheets AT1 of the probe are submerged by water, so that the positive electrode of a 12V power supply can be subjected to voltage reduction and current limitation through a resistor R2, the water enters the base electrode of an NPN triode Q1 through the probe AT1, the NPN triode Q1 is conducted with a collector electrode to output low level and enters the negative power input end of a relay K3, the relay K3 is electrified to attract the control power input end and the normally open contact end to be closed, and the control power input end and the normally closed contact end to be open. Because time switch A3's 3 feet and relay K3's normally open contact end are connected, time switch A3 can be input trigger signal and then trigger at this moment, time switch A3 is under the effect of its internal circuit and the 9 feet output power supply time that the technical staff set for, time switch A3's 9 feet can export 25 seconds positive pole power and get into relay K4's power input end, then relay K4 gets the electricity actuation its two control power input ends and two normally open contact ends closed respectively, and then four sets of electric telescopic handle M1 negative and positive two poles get electricity its piston rod promotion and fill electric pile whole rising height about 30 centimetres, effectively prevented that water from submerging shell inner member. When the ground accumulated water height is reduced (no potential safety hazard is caused to elements in the shell), the two copper sheets of the probe AT1 are not submerged by rainwater, the positive electrode of the 12V power supply does not enter the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1 through the resistor R2 and the probe AT1, the NPN triode Q1 is cut off, the input end of the control power supply and the normally open contact end of the relay K3 are powered off, and the input end of the control power supply and the normally closed contact end are opened and closed. Because the 3 feet of the time control switch A4 are connected with the normally closed contact end of the relay K3, the time control switch A4 can be triggered by inputting a trigger signal at the moment, the time control switch A4 outputs 25 seconds of power to enter the power input end of the relay K5 under the action of the internal circuit of the time control switch A4 and the time of the power output of the 9 feet set by a technician, then the relay K5 is electrified to pull in the two control power input ends and the two normally open contact ends of the relay to be respectively closed, and then the four sets of electric telescopic rods M1 are electrified to have the positive and negative poles thereof piston rods to drive the charging pile to integrally descend by about 30 centimeters to return to the initial position. Through the aforesaid, under the effect of flooding detection circuit, after filling the water level of ground around the electric pile and submerging probe AT1 to certain degree of depth, can fill electric pile's height through hoist mechanism automatic height-adjusting, ground ponding reduces to the height that electric pile was filled in automatically regulated low behind the certain degree, has made things convenient for AT ordinary times the person that charges under the prerequisite, can also effectively prevent to fill electric pile by the flooding.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after the switching-off circuit is powered on to work, the depth of the local area water is high, two copper sheets of the probe a are submerged, and when the relay K3 is powered on, the power supply output by the normally open contact end of the relay K3 can also be reduced through the resistor R3 to reduce the voltage and limit the current to trigger the control electrode of the thyristor VS, so that the thyristor VS is triggered to be switched on, and then the relay K6 is powered on to attract the control contact end and the normally open contact end to be closed. Because, two contacts under relay K6 control contact end and normally open contact end and the experiment button S of the inside earth-leakage protector A5 who fills electric pile are connected through the wire respectively, so when ground water level was too high, earth-leakage protector A5 can trip, and then fills the whole outage of electric pile, has prevented like this that the flooding from resulting in the interior component of shell to damage or the trouble enlargements. In the circuit, time control switches A2, A, A3 and A4 are time controller module finished products of a time controller module with a model YYC-2S, the working voltage is direct current 12V, the time controller module finished products are provided with a digital LED tube with a four-digit time display, two power input ends 1 and 2, two trigger signal input ends 3 and 4, a setting key 5 pin, an emergency stop key 6 pin, a time adding key 7 pin, a time reducing key 8 pin and a normally open power output end 9 pin, after the positive and negative pole power input ends of the time controller module finished products are electrified, an operator presses the setting key, the time adding key and the time reducing key are respectively operated through the digital display of the digital tube, the positive power supply of the power output end of a required normally open time period can be set, and after the set time period passes, the output end of the normally open power stops outputting the power supply, the maximum setting time is 9999 minutes, after the time controller module finished product sets the time, as long as the next setting is not carried out, the setting data in the time controller module finished product can not change after the power failure, and after the time is set, and every time the triggering power supply signal is input into the two triggering signal input ends, the time relay module finished product carries out the set time timing. The model number of the NPN triode Q, Q1 is 9013; the VS model of the controlled silicon is MCR 100-6; relays K1, K2, K, K3, K4, K5, K6 are DC12V relays; the resistances of the resistors R1, R2 and R3 are 20K, 20K and 1K respectively.
The basic principles and essential features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but rather can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, the embodiments do not include only one independent technical solution, and such description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A waterproof device for an automobile charging pile comprises a voltage-stabilized power supply; it is characterized by also comprising a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a rainwater detection circuit, a water flooding detection circuit and a brake separating circuit; the lifting mechanism is provided with a plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods, the upper ends of the plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed at the lower end of the shell of the charging pile, and the lower ends of the plurality of sets of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed at the upper end of the base matched with the charging pile; the sealing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod A and a sealing plate, a heat dissipation shell is mounted on one side of a shell of the charging pile, a sealing pad is mounted at the front end of the heat dissipation shell, the rear end of the electric telescopic rod A is mounted at the rear end of the heat dissipation shell, and the sealing plate is mounted at the front end of the electric telescopic rod A; the rainwater detection circuit comprises a trigger sub-circuit and a probe, the probe is installed on a shell of the charging pile, the water flooding detection circuit comprises a control sub-circuit and a probe A, and the probe A is installed on one side of a concrete base of the charging pile; the voltage-stabilizing power supply, the trigger sub-circuit, the control sub-circuit and the opening circuit are arranged in an electrical control box of the charging pile; the power supply output ends of the rainwater detection circuit and the water flooding detection circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply input ends of the electric telescopic rod A of the closing mechanism and the electric telescopic rod A of the lifting mechanism; the signal output end of the flooding detection circuit is electrically connected with the signal input end of the opening circuit, and the control signal end of the opening circuit is electrically connected with the lower two contacts of the experiment button of the leakage protector of the charging pile.
2. The waterproof device for the charging pile of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voltage-stabilized power supply is an AC-to-DC switching power supply module, and a power output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected in parallel with a storage battery.
3. The waterproof device for the charging pile of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing plate has a length and width greater than a length and width of the front portion of the heat dissipating case.
4. The waterproof device for the charging pile of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric telescopic rod of the lifting mechanism and the electric telescopic rod A of the closing mechanism are reciprocating electric push rods; when the electric telescopic rod A drives the sealing plate to move to a rear dead point, the rear side end of the sealing plate and the sealing rubber pad at the front end of the heat dissipation shell are in a close contact state.
5. The waterproof device for the automobile charging pile according to claim 1, wherein each of the probe of the rainwater detection circuit and the probe A of the water sample detection circuit comprises at least two metal sheets and an insulating plate, and the two metal sheets are arranged on the insulating plate at intervals.
6. The waterproof device for the charging pile of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the trigger sub-circuit of the rainwater detection circuit comprises a time control switch, a relay, an NPN triode and a resistor, and the time control switch, the relay, the NPN triode, the resistor and the probe are electrically connected; one end of a resistor is connected with the positive power input end and the control power input end of a first relay, the positive control power input ends of a second relay and a third relay, and the positive power input ends of two paths of time control switches, the other end of the resistor is connected with one copper sheet of a probe, the other end of the probe is connected with the base of an NPN triode, the collector of the NPN triode is connected with the negative power input end of the first relay, the normally open contact end and the normally closed contact end of the first relay are respectively connected with the positive trigger power input ends of the two paths of time control switches, the power output ends of the two paths of time control switches are respectively and electrically connected with the positive power input ends of the second relay and the third relay, the NPN emitter of the triode is connected with the negative power input ends and the negative trigger power input ends of the two paths of time control switches, the negative power input ends and the negative control power input ends of the second relay are connected, And the negative power supply input end and the negative control power supply input end of the third relay are connected.
7. The waterproof device for the charging pile of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening circuit comprises a thyristor, a relay and a resistor, the thyristor, the relay and the resistor are connected through a circuit board, a control electrode of the thyristor is connected with one end of the resistor, and a cathode of the thyristor is connected with a positive power supply input end of the relay.
CN202121597852.5U 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Waterproof device for automobile charging pile Active CN215204501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121597852.5U CN215204501U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Waterproof device for automobile charging pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121597852.5U CN215204501U (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Waterproof device for automobile charging pile

Publications (1)

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CN215204501U true CN215204501U (en) 2021-12-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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