CN215200955U

CN215200955U - Chip removal device of vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN215200955U
Application number: CN202022745355.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄豪
Original assignee: Changzhou Weiyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Weiyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machining center chip removal device, including the machining center main part, the internally mounted of machining center main part has the workstation, and two chip removal machines have been placed to the inside of machining center main part, and the chip removal link joint is all installed to the inside of two chip removal machines, and the positive top of two chip removal machines all articulates there is adjustable fender, and the both ends at the positive top of two chip removal machines all have movable buckle through a bolt sliding connection. The utility model relates to a vertical machining center chip removal device, the equal fixedly connected with transmission box in the back of two chip removal machines, the servo motor has been placed to transmission box inside fixed, the equal fixedly connected with chip removal bottom plate of bottom inner wall of two chip removal machines, the one end fixedly connected with guide block of chip removal bottom plate, this device can effectually prevent clastic splashing through adjustable fender in the in-process of carrying out work piece processing to in collecting it into the chip removal machine, made things convenient for vertical machining center's cleanness.

Description

Chip removal device of vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining center field, in particular to vertical machining center chip removal device.

Background

The machining center is a highly automated multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer, and after a workpiece is clamped in the machining center, the workpiece is machined in multiple processes on a plurality of surfaces through the numerical control system, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.

The existing vertical machining center processes a workpiece, chips cut by the workpiece can be scattered on a workbench and the ground, the chips on the ground are often required to be manually cleaned and placed in a chip removal device, and great inconvenience is caused to cleaning work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical machining center chip removal device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a chip removal device of a vertical machining center comprises a machining center main body, wherein a workbench is arranged inside the machining center main body, two chip removal machines are placed inside the machining center main body and comprise inclined plane back plates, the back surfaces of the inclined plane back plates are respectively attached to the front surface and the back surface of the workbench, one side of the top of each inclined plane back plate is alternately connected with a first rotating shaft through a first bearing embedded in the surface of the inclined plane back plate, one end of each first rotating shaft is alternately connected with the inner wall of the front surface of the chip removal machine through a second bearing embedded in the inner wall of the front side of the chip removal machine, the other end of each first rotating shaft penetrates through the inclined plane back plate and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the back surfaces of the two inclined plane back plates are fixedly connected with a transmission box, the two first rotating shafts are alternately connected with the transmission box through second bearings embedded in the inner wall of the back surface of the transmission box, two the first gear all is located inside the transmission box, two the bottom inner wall of transmission box all fixedly connected with servo motor, two servo motor's the equal fixed cover of output shaft is equipped with motor gear, two the outer wall of motor gear all meshes and is connected with drive chain, two drive chain's inner wall all is connected with first gear engagement, two drive chain all is located inside the transmission box, two the opposite side at inclined plane backplate top all alternates through inlaying its surperficial third bearing and is connected with the second pivot, two the second pivot all alternates through inlaying the fourth bearing at the positive opposite side inner wall of chip removal machine and being connected with the positive inner wall of chip removal machine, two the middle part of first pivot all fixedly overlaps and is equipped with two second gears, every the outer wall of second gear all meshes and is connected with the link joint, two the middle part of second pivot is equallyd divide and is do not fixedly equipped with two third gears, every the outer wall of third gear all is connected with the meshing of chip removal link joint, two the chip removal link joint all is located the inside of chip removal machine, two the equal fixedly connected with chip removal bottom plate in inside of chip removal machine, and be located the below of chip removal link joint, two the equal fixedly connected with guide block of one end of chip removal bottom plate, two the chip removal machine all includes piece basket, two the bottom in chip removal bottom plate is all placed to piece basket, two the positive top of chip removal machine all articulates there is adjustable fender, two the both ends at the positive top of chip removal machine all have movable buckle through first bolt sliding connection.

Preferably, the top ends of the two inclined plane back plates and the top end of the workbench are at the same horizontal height.

Preferably, two the chip removal link joint is seamless link joint structure.

Preferably, two guide strips are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the top end inclined planes of the two guide blocks.

Preferably, two the top of inclined plane backplate is the inclined plane structure with the top inner wall of chip removal machine, and the equal fixedly connected with boundary belt in its inclined plane bottom, every the bottom of boundary belt all contacts with the top laminating of chip removal link joint, the boundary belt is made by rubber materials.

Preferably, the numerical control box is arranged on one side of the front face of the machining center main body, and the servo motors are electrically connected with the external power supply through servo motor switches arranged on the front face of the numerical control box.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) by arranging the movable baffle and the movable buckle, the movable baffle is turned upwards in the process of processing the workpiece, and the movable buckle is rotated to fix the movable baffle, so that scraps generated in the processing process can be effectively prevented from splashing everywhere and can fall onto the surface of a chip removal chain plate in the chip removal machine;

(2) the chip discharging device has the advantages that the chips generated in the machining process can smoothly fall into the surface of the chip discharging chain plate through the inclined plane structure arranged at the top of the inclined plane back plate and the inner wall of the top of the chip discharging machine, and the chips cannot fall into the chip discharging device when the chip discharging device operates due to the arrangement of the protection belt structure, so that the normal operation of the chip discharging device is affected;

(3) through setting up guide strip structure, make chip removal device when discharging the piece, the piece can accurately fall into piece basket, has avoided the piece to fall outside piece basket and cause the secondary clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the chip removal machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the chip removal chain plate and the servo motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel movable baffle plate.

In the figure: 1. a machining center main body; 2. a work table; 3. a chip removal machine; 4. a bevel backing plate; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first gear; 7. a transmission box; 8. a servo motor; 9. a motor gear; 10. a drive chain; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second gear; 13. a chip removal chain plate; 14. a third gear; 15. a chip removal base plate; 16. a guide block; 17. a crumb basket; 18. a movable baffle; 19. a movable buckle; 20. a guide strip; 21. protecting the belt; 22. and (5) a numerical control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a vertical machining center chip removal device as shown in fig. 1-4, including machining center main part 1, machining center main part 1's internally mounted has workstation 2, two chip removal machines 3 have been placed to machining center main part 1's inside, two chip removal machines 3 all include inclined plane backplate 4, the front and the back of workstation 2 are laminated respectively to two inclined plane backplate 4's the back, one side at two inclined plane backplate 4 tops all alternates through inlaying at its surperficial first bearing and is connected with first pivot 5, the one end of two first pivots 5 all alternates through inlaying the second bearing that inlays at the positive one side inner wall of chip removal machine 3 and chip removal machine 3's positive inner wall and is connected, the other end of two first pivots 5 all passes inclined plane backplate 4, and the first gear of fixedly connected with 6, the equal fixedly connected with transmission box 7 in the back of two inclined plane backplate 4, two first pivots 5 all link with transmission box 7 through inlaying the second bearing that inlays at the back inner wall of transmission box 7 The two first gears 6 are positioned inside the transmission boxes 7, the inner walls at the bottom ends of the two transmission boxes 7 are fixedly connected with servo motors 8, the output shafts of the two servo motors 8 are fixedly sleeved with motor gears 9, the outer walls of the two motor gears 9 are respectively connected with transmission chains 10 in a meshing manner, the inner walls of the two transmission chains 10 are respectively connected with the first gears 6 in a meshing manner, the two transmission chains 10 are positioned inside the transmission boxes 7, the servo motors 8 can drive the first rotating shafts 5 to move through the chain transmission of the transmission chains 10, the other sides of the tops of the two inclined plane back plates 4 are respectively connected with second rotating shafts 11 in an inserting manner through third bearings embedded on the surfaces of the second rotating shafts 11, the two second rotating shafts 11 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the front side of the chip cleaner 3 in an inserting manner through fourth bearings embedded on the inner wall of the front side of the chip cleaner 3, the middle parts of the two first rotating shafts 5 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with two second gears 12, the outer wall of each second gear 12 is engaged and connected with a chip removal chain plate 13, the middle parts of two second rotating shafts 11 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with two third gears 14, the outer wall of each third gear 14 is engaged and connected with the chip removal chain plate 13, the two chip removal chain plates 13 are positioned inside the chip removal machines 3, the insides of the two chip removal machines 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with chip removal bottom plates 15 and positioned below the chip removal chain plates 13, one ends of the two chip removal bottom plates 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with a guide block 16, the two chip removal machines 3 comprise chip baskets 17, the two chip baskets 17 are respectively placed at the bottom ends of the chip removal bottom plates 15, the second gear 12 sleeved on the chip removal bottom plates is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 5, so that the chip removal chain plates 13 engaged and connected with the second gears 12 do annular motion, the chip removal chain plates 13 drive chips falling into the surfaces of the chip removal chain plates to move, and then the chips fall onto the surfaces of the guide blocks 16, the two chips are slid into the chip basket 17 under the action of gravity, the top ends of the front surfaces of the two chip removal machines 3 are hinged with movable baffles 18, the two ends of the top surfaces of the front surfaces of the two chip removal machines 3 are connected with movable buckles 19 in a sliding mode through first bolts, when a workpiece is machined, the movable baffles 18 can be turned over, the movable buckles 19 are rotated to fix the movable baffles 18 at the top ends of the chip removal machines 3, and the function of preventing chips from splashing is achieved;

according to the figures 1-3, the top ends of the two bevel back plates 4 and the top end of the workbench 2 are at the same level, so that the chip removing machine 3 is tightly attached to the workbench 2, the edge chips of the workbench 2 can be conveniently cleaned, the two chip removing chain plates 13 are of a seamless chain plate structure, the problem that the chips are clamped at the edge seams of the chip removing chain plates is avoided, the surfaces of the top end bevels of the two guide blocks 16 are fixedly connected with two guide strips 20, the chips on the surfaces of the guide blocks 16 can smoothly fall into the chip basket 17, the tops of the two bevel back plates 4 and the inner wall of the top of the chip removing machine 3 are of a bevel structure, the chips can conveniently fall off, the bottom ends of the bevels are fixedly connected with protective belts 21, the bottom end of each protective belt 21 is in contact with the top end of each chip removing chain plate 13 in a fitting manner, the chips on the surfaces of the chip removing chain plates 13 are prevented from falling into the inside of the chip removing machine and influencing the normal operation of the chip removing machine, the protecting belt 21 is made of rubber materials, so that the protecting belt 21 is prevented from abrasion to the chip removal chain plate 13, the numerical control box 22 is arranged on one side of the front face of the machining center main body 1, and the two servo motors 8 are electrically connected with the external power supply through servo motor switches arranged on the front face of the numerical control box 22.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: before processing a workpiece, the inclined plane back plates 4 of two chip removal machines 3 are respectively tightly attached to the front side and the back side of a workbench 2, then a movable baffle 18 is turned over, the movable baffle 18 is turned over to the top end of the front side of the chip removal machine 3, then a movable buckle 19 is rotated, the movable baffle 18 is clamped and fixed, then the workpiece processing operation can be carried out, in the processing process, a servo motor switch on a numerical control box 22 on the front side of a processing center main body 1 is opened, a servo motor 8 is started, the servo motor 8 drives a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate through chain transmission, the first rotating shaft 5 drives a chip removal chain plate 13 to carry out annular motion through a second gear 12 sleeved with the first rotating shaft, the chip removal chain plate 13 drives a second rotating shaft 11 to rotate through a third gear 14 meshed and connected with the chip removal chain plate, at the moment, the whole chip removal device starts to normally operate, chips splashed in the processing process are blocked by the movable baffle 18 and fall onto the surface of the chip removal chain plate 13, and fall into the guide block 16 surface along with the motion of chip removal link joint 13 to receive the restriction of guide strip 20 and fall into piece basket 17, processing work is accomplished the back, and the staff is inside the piece clearance income chip removal machine 3 on workstation 2 surface until falling into piece basket 17, pours the piece in the piece basket 17 into rubbish processing apparatus completion chip removal work afterwards.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center chip removal device, includes machining center main part (1), its characterized in that, the internally mounted of machining center main part (1) has workstation (2), two chip removal machine (3) have been placed to the inside of machining center main part (1), two chip removal machine (3) all include inclined plane backplate (4), two the front and the back of workstation (2) are laminated respectively to the back of inclined plane backplate (4), two one side at inclined plane backplate (4) top all alternates through inlaying first bearing on its surface and is connected with first pivot (5), two the one end of first pivot (5) all alternates through inlaying the second bearing at the positive one side inner wall of chip removal machine (3) and being connected with the positive inner wall of chip removal machine (3), two the other end of first pivot (5) all passes inclined plane backplate (4), the back surfaces of the two inclined plane back plates (4) are fixedly connected with a transmission box (7), the two first rotating shafts (5) are respectively connected with the transmission box (7) in an inserting manner through second bearings embedded on the inner wall of the back surface of the transmission box (7), the two first gears (6) are respectively positioned inside the transmission box (7), the inner walls of the bottom ends of the two transmission boxes (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with a servo motor (8), output shafts of the two servo motors (8) are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a motor gear (9), the outer walls of the two motor gears (9) are respectively connected with a transmission chain (10) in an engaging manner, the inner walls of the two transmission chains (10) are respectively connected with the first gears (6) in an engaging manner, the two transmission chains (10) are respectively positioned inside the transmission box (7), the other side of the top of the two inclined plane back plates (4) is respectively connected with a second rotating shaft (11) in an inserting manner through third bearings embedded on the surfaces of the two transmission chains (10), two second pivot (11) is all through inlaying and alternate with the positive inner wall of chip removal machine (3) at the fourth bearing of the positive opposite side inner wall of chip removal machine (3) and be connected, two the equal fixed cover in middle part of first pivot (5) is equipped with two second gears (12), every the outer wall of second gear (12) all meshes and is connected with chip removal link joint (13), two the middle part of second pivot (11) is equallyd divide respectively fixed cover and is equipped with two third gears (14), every the outer wall of third gear (14) all meshes with chip removal link joint (13) and is connected, two chip removal link joint (13) all are located the inside of chip removal machine (3), two the equal fixedly connected with chip removal bottom plate (15) in the inside of chip removal machine (3), and be located the below of chip removal link joint (13), two the equal fixedly connected with guide block (16) of one end of chip removal bottom plate (15), two chip removal machine (3) all include piece basket (17), two the bottom in chip removal bottom plate (15), two is all placed in piece basket (17) the positive top of chip removal machine (3) all articulates there is adjustable fender (18), two the both ends at chip removal machine (3) positive top all have activity buckle (19) through first bolt sliding connection.

2. The chip removal device of the vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that the top ends of the two bevel back plates (4) and the top end of the worktable (2) are at the same level.

3. The vertical machining center chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that both of the chip removal link plates (13) are of a seamless link plate structure.

4. The vertical machining center chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that two guide strips (20) are fixedly connected to the surface of the top slope of each of the two guide blocks (16).

5. The vertical machining center chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the two bevel back plates (4) and the top inner wall of the chip removal machine (3) are both bevel structures, and the bevel bottom ends of the bevel back plates are fixedly connected with protective belts (21), the bottom end of each protective belt (21) is in contact with the top end of the chip removal chain plate (13) in a laminating manner, and the protective belts (21) are made of rubber materials.

6. The vertical machining center chip removal device according to claim 1, wherein a numerical control box (22) is arranged on one side of the front face of the machining center main body (1), and the two servo motors (8) are electrically connected with an external power supply through servo motor switches arranged on the front face of the numerical control box (22).