CN215199483U

CN215199483U - Metal composite forging device

Info

Publication number: CN215199483U
Application number: CN202121079795.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘尔坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal composite material forging device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is connected with a die table, a forging machine is arranged above the die table, the right side of the forging machine is connected with a storage box, the feeding mechanism comprises a raw material tank, a support column is arranged at the lower side of the raw material tank, the right side of the raw material tank is fixed on the frame of the forging machine through a bolt, a motor I is fixed at the top of the raw material tank, the motor I is connected with a stirring blade, the lower end of the raw material tank is connected with a spiral feeder, the spiral feeder is connected with a meter, and the amount of the fed material is controlled, the utility model carries out automatic feeding, and carries out heat preservation operation before and after processing, thereby avoiding the problem of raw material cracking caused by temperature difference, the utility model carries out uniform feeding and automatic blanking through a rotary lower die, does not need to carry out feeding and discharging manually, thereby reducing manual input, the production cost is reduced.

Description

Metal composite forging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal forging processing technology field specifically is a metal composite forging device.

Background

The metal composite material is a composite material prepared by taking metal as a matrix and taking a high-strength second phase (a composite material taking fibers or particles of different materials as a reinforcement) as a reinforcement, and after the metal composite material is forged by a tool, a workpiece is formed so as to have higher strength and toughness.

At present, the metal composite material is easy to cause rigid damage of a forging head due to overlarge impact force in the press forging process, manual feeding and discharging are needed, the feeding amount is inaccurate, certain danger exists, the temperature of a forged workpiece is high, and uneven internal and external stress is easily generated due to the internal and external temperature difference. Therefore, the utility model provides a metal composite forging device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal composite forging device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a metal composite material forging device comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is connected with a die table, a forging machine is arranged above the die table, and the right side of the forging machine is connected with a storage box;

feed mechanism includes the head tank, and the top of head tank is fixed with motor one, and motor one is connected with the stirring leaf, and the screw feeder is connected to the lower extreme of head tank, and the screw feeder is connected with the counter, controls the volume of material loading.

The forging machine comprises a frame and a power assembly, the lower side of the power assembly is connected with a buffer seat, and the lower side of the buffer seat is connected with an upper die;

the upside of die cavity is fixed with the heat preservation cover, is equipped with the heater strip in the heat preservation cover, and the left side of heat preservation cover is equipped with automatic discharge mechanism, and the right side of heat preservation cover is equipped with the flip door, automatic discharge mechanism includes push pedal and thrust mechanism, and thrust mechanism is including cutting formula support frame and electric telescopic handle, release the heat preservation cover with the raw materials, and the right side of depositing the case is equipped with the chamber door, deposits incasement sliding connection and has the shelf, and the downside of shelf is connected with the spring, folds the depositing to the raw materials.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the downside of the raw material tank is provided with a support column, and the right side of the raw material tank is fixed on the frame of the forging machine through a bolt.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, spiral feeder's outside zone of heating, zone of heating outside parcel have the heat preservation, improve the heat preservation effect, preheat the raw materials.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the supporting network is netted backup pad group, and the backup pad is solid rubber slab, supports the lower mould.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the rubber column of cushion socket for being the circumference setting is equipped with in the rubber column and goes up mould fixed connection's center post, absorbs the impact force.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the upper right side of mould platform is connected the feed inlet of depositing the case through the inclined plane.

As a further proposal, the inner side of the storage box is provided with a heat preservation layer, which reduces the temperature reduction speed.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, vibrating motor is installed to the downside of lower mould for the raw materials in the die cavity is more even.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses carry out automatic feeding to before processing, all keep warm the operation in the processing and after processing, avoid the raw materials fracture problem that the temperature difference leads to.

2. The utility model discloses a pivoted lower mould carries out even material loading, and automatic unloading does not need the manual work to carry out the material loading and unload, reduces artificial input, reduction in production cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an explosion in a metal composite forging apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a forging apparatus for metal composite materials.

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side view of a first embodiment of a forging apparatus for metal composite materials.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of a-a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a feeding mechanism; 2. a forging machine; 3. a mold table; 4. a storage box; 5. a raw material tank; 6. a first motor; 61. stirring blades; 7. a screw feeder; 8. a support pillar; 9. a power assembly; 10. an upper die;

11. a buffer seat; 12. a heat-preserving cover; 13. a lower die; 14. a mold cavity; 15. a support net; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a rectangular bar; 18. a second motor; 19. a flip door; 20. pushing the plate;

21. a thrust mechanism; 22. a shelf; 23. a spring; 24. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a metal composite material forging apparatus includes a feeding mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 1 is connected to a die table 3, a forging machine 2 is disposed above the die table 3, and a storage box 4 is connected to a right side of the forging machine 2;

feed mechanism 1 includes head tank 5, head tank 5's downside is equipped with support column 8, and the bolt fastening is passed through in head tank 5's right side in the frame of forging machine 2, and head tank 5's top is fixed with motor 6, and motor 6 is connected with stirring leaf 61, and screw feeder 7 is connected to head tank 5's lower extreme, and screw feeder 7 is connected with the counter, controls the volume of material loading, screw feeder 7's outside zone of heating, zone of heating outside parcel have the heat preservation, improve the heat preservation effect, preheat the raw materials.

The screw feeder 7 is connected with the upper side of a die cavity 14, a lower die 13 is rotationally connected in the die cavity 14, a supporting net 15 is fixed on the lower side of the die cavity 14, the supporting net 15 is composed of meshed supporting plates, the supporting plates are solid rubber plates and support the lower die 13, a threaded rod 16 is fixed in the middle of the lower side of the lower die 13, the outer side of the threaded rod 16 is connected with a die table 3 through threads, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the threaded rod 16, a rectangular rod 17 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the rectangular rod 17 is connected with a second motor 18, the forging machine 2 comprises a rack and a power assembly 9, a buffer seat 11 is connected to the lower side of the power assembly 9, the lower side of the buffer seat 11 is connected with an upper die 10, the buffer seat 11 is a rubber column arranged in a circumferential mode, and a central column fixedly connected with the upper die 10 is arranged in the rubber column to absorb impact force;

the upside of die cavity 14 is fixed with heat preservation cover 12, is equipped with the heater strip in the heat preservation cover 12, and the left side of heat preservation cover 12 is equipped with automatic discharge mechanism, and the right side of heat preservation cover 12 is equipped with flip door 19, automatic discharge mechanism includes push pedal 20 and thrust mechanism 21, and thrust mechanism 21 is including cutting formula support frame and electric telescopic handle, and release heat preservation cover 12 with the raw materials, the upper right side of mould platform 3 is connected through the inclined plane and is deposited the feed inlet of case 4, and the right side of depositing case 4 is equipped with chamber door 24, deposits incasement 4 sliding connection and has shelf 22, and shelf 22's downside is connected with spring 23, folds the storage to the raw materials, the inboard of depositing case 4 is equipped with the heat preservation, reduces the speed that the temperature descends.

Example two

The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a vibration motor is installed on the lower side of the lower mold 13, so that the raw material in the cavity 14 is more uniform.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, pour the raw materials into feed tank 5 of feed mechanism 1 into with proportioning, motor 6 drives stirring leaf 61 and rotates, mix the homogenization, carry out quantitative feeding through spiral feeder 7, and simultaneously, heat up through the zone of heating, and simultaneously, motor two 18 drive lower mould 13 and rotate, 16 pivoted of threaded rod simultaneously downstream, make the raw materials put more evenly, back on lower mould 13 reachs the supporting network 15, motor two 18 counter-rotation or stall rotation, until the raw materials material loading finishes, the power component 9 in the rethread forging machine 2 drives and goes up mould 10 motion, carry out the punching press forging in die cavity 14.

After the process, the second motor 18 rotates to drive the lower die 13 to ascend to the upper surface of the die table 3, the thrust mechanism 21 drives the push plate 20 to move, the raw materials are pushed into the storage box 4, and the spring 23 buffers the raw materials and keeps the temperature of the raw materials larger than the temperature of the raw materials.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal composite material forging device comprises a feeding mechanism (1), and is characterized in that the feeding mechanism (1) is connected with a die table (3), a forging machine (2) is arranged above the die table (3), and the right side of the forging machine (2) is connected with a storage box (4);

the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a raw material tank (5), a first motor (6) is fixed at the top of the raw material tank (5), the first motor (6) is connected with a stirring blade (61), the lower end of the raw material tank (5) is connected with a spiral feeder (7), and the spiral feeder (7) is connected with a meter;

the forging machine comprises a forging machine (2), a screw feeder (7), a die cavity (14), a lower die (13), a support net (15), a threaded rod (16), a rectangular sliding groove, a rectangular rod (17), a motor II (18), a motor II (17), a buffer seat (11), and an upper die (10), wherein the screw feeder (7) is connected with the upper side of the die cavity (14), the lower side of the die cavity (14) is connected with the lower die in a rotating mode, the supporting net (15) is fixed on the lower side of the die cavity (14), the threaded rod (16) is fixed in the middle of the lower side of the lower die (13), the outer side of the threaded rod (16) is connected with the die table (3) through threads, the rectangular sliding groove is formed in the threaded rod (16), the rectangular rod (17) is connected with the rectangular rod (17) in the sliding mode, the rectangular rod (17) is connected with the motor II (18), the lower side of the forging machine (2) comprises a rack and a power assembly (9), the buffer seat (11) is connected with the upper die (10) on the lower side of the buffer seat (11);

the upside of die cavity (14) is fixed with heat preservation cover (12), is equipped with the heater strip in heat preservation cover (12), and the left side of heat preservation cover (12) is equipped with automatic discharge mechanism, and the right side of heat preservation cover (12) is equipped with flip door (19), automatic discharge mechanism includes push pedal (20) and thrust mechanism (21), and thrust mechanism (21) are equipped with chamber door (24) including cutting formula support frame and electric telescopic handle, and the right side of depositing case (4) is equipped with chamber door (24), and it has shelf (22) to deposit incasement (4) sliding connection, and the downside of shelf (22) is connected with spring (23).

2. The metal composite forging device as recited in claim 1, wherein the outer heating layer of the screw feeder (7) is wrapped with an insulating layer.

3. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the supporting net (15) is a net-shaped supporting plate made of a solid rubber plate.

4. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the buffer base (11) is a rubber column disposed circumferentially, and a central column fixedly connected to the upper die (10) is disposed in the rubber column.

5. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the upper right side of the die table (3) is connected to a feed port of the storage box (4) through an inclined surface.

6. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is provided on an inner side of said storage box (4).

7. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein a vibration motor is installed to a lower side of the lower die (13).