CN215197441U

CN215197441U - Secondary refining equipment from zinc-containing waste residue

Info

Publication number: CN215197441U
Application number: CN202121360632.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈本和; 陈荣康; 陈昌兴; 刘吉学; 万兴雨; 陈金云; 李锦标; 冯文跃
Original assignee: Huize Chengcheng Zinc Electric Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huize Chengcheng Zinc Electric Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a secondary refines equipment in follow zinciferous waste residue relates to the metallurgical technology field. This equipment that secondary refined in follow zinciferous waste residue, including air exhaust device, dustproof mechanism, the collecting box, rubbing crusher constructs, drive arrangement, dustproof mechanism includes the dust guard, the elastic plate, the filter plate, be equipped with the bar opening between the dust guard top bulge, fixed connection elastic plate in the bar opening, dust guard top bulge middle part fixedly connected with filter plate, the filter plate top evenly is equipped with circular opening, thereby prevent to enter into the zinciferous waste residue granule too much influence that collects in the bottom of the case portion through rubbing crusher constructs and enter into and refine zinc waste residue granule among the device and too greatly influence the efficiency of refining to the zinc in the zinciferous waste residue, the utility model provides an equipment that secondary refined in the waste residue follow zinciferous waste residue has solved the problem that dust that appears when toppling over zinciferous waste residue to zinciferous waste residue refines all around scattering.

Description

Secondary refining equipment from zinc-containing waste residue

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metallurgical technical field specifically is an equipment that secondary refined in follow zinciferous waste residue.

Background

The zinc slag treatment is a process for preventing the pollution of slag discharged in the zinc smelting process to the environment and recovering valuable components in the slag.

In the process of refining the zinc-containing waste residue, the zinc-containing waste residue contains a large amount of dust, and when the zinc-containing waste residue is poured into a refining device, the smoke is scattered, so that the dust pollution of the working environment influences the physical health of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a secondary refines equipment in follow zinciferous waste residue has solved and has carried out the secondary to zinciferous waste residue and refine the dust that appears when empting zinciferous waste residue problem that scatters everywhere.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an equipment that secondary refined in follow zinciferous waste residue, includes air exhaust device, dustproof mechanism, the collecting box, rubbing crusher constructs, drive arrangement, and dustproof mechanism includes the dust guard, the elastic sheet, and the filter plate is equipped with the bar opening between the dust guard top bulge, and fixed connection elastic sheet in the bar opening, dust guard top bulge middle part fixedly connected with filter plate, the filter plate top evenly is equipped with circular opening.

Preferably, the top end of the air exhaust device is fixedly connected with a dustproof mechanism, the bottom end of one side, away from the air exhaust device, of the dustproof mechanism is provided with a collecting box, the inside of the collecting box is close to the top end fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, and the rear side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a driving device.

Preferably, the middle part of the front side of the collecting box is provided with a discharge port close to the bottom end, the top end of the collecting box is provided with an opening, the middle part of the lower half section of the crushing mechanism penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the driving device, the two sides of the collecting box are both provided with air exhaust devices, and the outer side of the discharge port is connected with an extracting device.

Preferably, dustproof mechanism still including setting up two spoilers in filter plate bottom and filter plate bottom fixed connection, the spoiler left and right sides all is equipped with supporting spring, supporting spring top and dust plate bottom fixed connection, supporting spring bottom fixed connection has the exhaust column, is equipped with the exhaust tube between the exhaust column top supporting spring, and exhaust column bottom passes exhaust column and exhaust column fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom end of the spoiler is twisted, the exhaust tube and the filter plate are arranged on the same central axis, the middle part of the exhaust plate is hollow, the exhaust tube and the exhaust plate are communicated, and the bottom end of the exhaust plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the air extraction device.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a power supply block fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting box and close to the top end, a filter coil is slidably connected to the middle between the power supply blocks, an elastic filter rod is uniformly and fixedly connected between each turn of coil of the filter coil, a rotating shaft is arranged below the filter coil, a rotating block is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, an elastic rod is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block, and a collision ball is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating block, of the elastic rod.

Preferably, one side of the power supply block, which is far away from the collection box, is uniformly provided with a round opening, two ends of the filter coil are connected with the round opening on the power supply block in a sliding manner, the rotating block on the outer side of the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle below the filter coil, the rotating shaft penetrates through the collection box and is fixedly connected with the driving device, and the elastic rod has certain elasticity.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) The utility model discloses, through setting up the dust guard in dustproof mechanism, the elastic plate, the filter plate, the spoiler, supporting spring, the exhaust tube makes the air suction with the air exhaust device top on dust guard top under air exhaust device's effect prevent in air exhaust device that the dust that produces when empting zinciferous waste residue from scattering everywhere and influence operational environment, and make the air current through the spoiler drive the continuous shake of dust guard through the continuous shake of spoiler when the spoiler and prevent zinciferous waste residue when the dust guard top rolls, zinciferous waste residue causes the filter plate to block up the influence and to topple down the dirt effect of zinciferous waste residue.

(2) The utility model discloses, through the power supply piece that sets up in rubbing crusher constructs, filter coil, the elasticity filters the pole, the pivot, the turning block, the elastic rod, the collision ball filters and smashes the filterable great zinciferous waste residue of pole and filter coil by the elasticity under the effect of the pull between the electric current, prevents to enter into to refine the zinciferous waste residue fragment in the device great, and the influence is to zinc in the zinciferous waste residue refine the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dustproof mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

The device comprises an air extracting device 1, a dustproof mechanism 2, a dustproof plate 201, an elastic plate 202, a filter plate 203, a spoiler 204, a support spring 205, an air extracting pipe 206, an air extracting plate 207, a collecting box 3, a discharge hole 301, a crushing mechanism 4, a power supply block 401, a filter coil 402, an elastic filter rod 403, a rotating shaft 404, a rotating block 405, an elastic rod 406, a collision ball 407 and a driving device 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device for secondary extraction from waste residues containing zinc, which comprises an air extractor 1, a dustproof mechanism 2, a collecting box 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a driving device 5, the dustproof mechanism 2 comprises a dustproof plate 201, an elastic plate 202, a filter plate 203, a strip-shaped opening is arranged between the convex parts at the top end of the dustproof plate 201, the elastic plate 202 is fixedly connected in the strip-shaped opening, the middle part of the convex part at the top end of the dustproof plate 201 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 203, the top end of the filter plate 203 is uniformly provided with a round opening, the dustproof mechanism 2 is fixedly connected at the top end of the air extractor 1, the collecting box 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the side of the dustproof mechanism 2 away from the air extractor 1, the crushing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected at the inner part close to the top end of the collecting box 3, the driving device 5 is fixedly connected at the rear side of the collecting box 3, a discharge port 301 is arranged at the middle part close to the bottom end of the front side of the collecting box 3, the top end of the collecting box 3 is provided with an opening, the middle part of the lower half section of the crushing mechanism 4 penetrates through the collecting box 3 and the driving device 5 to be fixedly connected, the two sides of the collecting box 3 are respectively provided with the air extracting device 1, and the outer side of the discharge hole 301 is connected with the refining device.

The dustproof mechanism 2 further comprises two spoilers 204 which are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the filter plates 203 and the bottom ends of the filter plates 203, supporting springs 205 are arranged on the left and right sides of each spoiler 204, the top ends of the supporting springs 205 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the dustproof plates 201, air exhaust plates 207 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting springs 205, air exhaust pipes 206 are arranged between the supporting springs 205 at the top ends of the air exhaust plates 207, the bottom ends of the air exhaust pipes 206 penetrate through the air exhaust plates 207 and are fixedly connected with the air exhaust plates 207, the bottom ends of the spoilers 204 are twisted, the air exhaust pipes 206 and the filter plates 203 are on the same central axis, the middle parts of the air exhaust plates 207 are hollow, the air exhaust pipes 206 are communicated with the air exhaust plates 207, and the bottom ends of the air exhaust plates 207 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the air extracting devices 1.

The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a power supply block 401 fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting box 3 and close to the top end, a filter coil 402 is slidably connected to the middle between the power supply blocks 401, elastic filter rods 403 are uniformly and fixedly connected between each turn of coils of the filter coil 402, a rotating shaft 404 is arranged below the filter coil 402, a rotating block 405 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 404, an elastic rod 406 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 405, one end, far away from the rotating block 405, of the elastic rod 406 is fixedly connected with a collision ball 407, a round opening is uniformly formed in one side, far away from the collecting box 3, of the power supply block 401, two ends of the filter coil 402 are slidably connected with the round opening in the power supply block 401, the rotating block 405 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 404 is arranged in the middle below the filter coil 402, the rotating shaft 404 penetrates through the collecting box 3 and is fixedly connected with the driving device 5, and the elastic rod 406 has certain elasticity.

When in use, the zinc-containing waste residue is poured on the dust-proof plate 201, the air extractor 1 is started to pump the air at the top end of the dust-proof plate 201 into the air extractor 1 through the air extraction pipe 206 and the circular opening on the filter plate 203, so that dust generated when the zinc containing slag rolls through the top end of the dust-proof plate 201 is sucked into the air-extracting device 1 through the filter plate 203 and the air-extracting pipe 206 and the air-extracting plate 207, the zinc-containing waste residue is prevented from being scattered and polluting the working environment when being dumped, when the zinc-containing waste residue rolls on the top end of the dust-proof plate 201, when air flows through the filter plate 203 and the spoiler 204 under the action of the air exhaust device 1, the spoiler 204 is continuously shaken under the action of the turbulence of the spoiler 204, and the spoiler 204 shakes to drive the dust guard 201 to shake, so that the zinc-containing waste residue can continuously bounce when rolling on the top end of the dust guard 201, and the problem that the dust suppression effect of the air exhaust device 1 is influenced by the blockage of the filter plate 203 due to the accumulation of the zinc-containing waste residue in the concave part of the dust guard 201 is prevented.

When zinc-containing waste residues enter between the top ends of the filter coils 402, a mesh screen is formed between the filter coils 402 under the action of the elastic filter rods 403 to filter the zinc-containing waste residues, so that larger zinc-containing waste residues are blocked at the top ends of the filter coils 402 and cannot enter the collection box 3, meanwhile, the driving device 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, the rotating shaft 404 rotates to drive the rotating block 405 and the elastic rods 406 to rotate to drive the collision balls 407 to knock the bottom ends of the filter coils 402, so that the filter coils 402 are continuously shaken, the screening effect on the zinc-containing waste residues is enhanced, when the zinc-containing waste residues at the top ends of the filter coils 402 are accumulated to a certain degree, current is introduced into the filter coils 402, each turn of the filter coils 402 is made to contract under the action of mutual attraction between the currents to extrude the zinc-containing waste residues clamped between the coils 402, so as to crush the larger zinc-containing waste residues, the refining efficiency of the zinc-containing waste residue is prevented from being influenced by the zinc-containing waste residue particles entering the refining device.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment that secondary refined in follow zinciferous waste residue, includes air exhaust device (1), dustproof mechanism (2), collecting box (3), rubbing crusher constructs (4), drive arrangement (5), its characterized in that: dustproof mechanism (2) are equipped with the bar opening including dust guard (201), elastic plate (202), filter plate (203) between dust guard (201) top bulge, and bar opening internal fixation is connected with elastic plate (202), dust guard (201) top bulge middle part fixedly connected with filter plate (203), and filter plate (203) top evenly is equipped with circular opening.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 for secondary refining from zinc-containing slag, characterized in that: the air extracting device is characterized in that a dustproof mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air extracting device (1), a collecting box (3) is arranged at the bottom end of one side, away from the air extracting device (1), of the dustproof mechanism (2), the inside of the collecting box (3) is close to a crushing mechanism (4) fixedly connected to the top end, and a driving device (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box (3).

3. The apparatus of claim 1 for secondary refining from zinc-containing slag, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing mechanism, including collecting box (3), drive arrangement (5), air exhaust device (1), discharge gate (301) are equipped with near the bottom in the middle part of the positive side of collecting box (3), and collecting box (3) top is equipped with the opening, and crushing mechanism (4) half section middle part passes collecting box (3) and drive arrangement (5) fixed connection down, and collecting box (3) both sides all are equipped with air exhaust device (1), and the discharge gate (301) outside is connected with refining the device.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 for secondary refining from zinc-containing slag, characterized in that: dustproof mechanism (2) are still including setting up two spoiler (204) at filter plate (203) bottom and filter plate (203) bottom fixed connection, the spoiler (204) left and right sides all is equipped with supporting spring (205), supporting spring (205) top and dust guard (201) bottom fixed connection, supporting spring (205) bottom fixed connection has air exhaust plate (207), be equipped with between air exhaust plate (207) top supporting spring (205) exhaust tube (206), air exhaust tube (206) bottom is passed air exhaust plate (207) and air exhaust plate (207) fixed connection.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 for secondary refining from waste slag containing zinc, characterized in that: the bottom end of the spoiler (204) is twisted, the air exhaust pipe (206) and the filter plate (203) are arranged on the same central axis, the middle part of the air exhaust plate (207) is hollow, the air exhaust pipe (206) and the air exhaust plate (207) are communicated, and the bottom end of the air exhaust plate (207) is fixedly connected with the top end of the air exhaust device (1).

6. The apparatus of claim 1 for secondary refining from zinc-containing slag, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (4) including fixed connection in the inboard power supply piece (401) that is close to the top of collecting box (3), middle part sliding connection has filtering coil (402) between power supply piece (401), filtering coil (402) evenly fixed connection elasticity filter rod (403) between every turn of coil, filtering coil (402) below is equipped with pivot (404), the pivot (404) outside evenly is equipped with turning block (405), the even fixed connection in turning block (405) outside has elastic rod (406), the one end fixedly connected with collision ball (407) of turning block (405) are kept away from in elastic rod (406).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises: one side of the power supply block (401) far away from the collection box (3) is uniformly provided with a round opening, two ends of the filtering coil (402) are connected with the round opening on the power supply block (401) in a sliding mode, the middle part below the filtering coil (402) is arranged on the rotating block (405) on the outer side of the rotating shaft (404), the rotating shaft (404) penetrates through the collection box (3) and is fixedly connected with the driving device (5), and the elastic rod (406) has certain elasticity.