CN215197359U

CN215197359U - Be applied to breaker of traditional chinese medicine processing

Info

Publication number: CN215197359U
Application number: CN202121073221.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭昊曲; 何斐; 尧志峰
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a be applied to breaker of traditional chinese medicine processing, including the frame, be provided with broken section of thick bamboo, conveying pipeline and screening case in the frame, the discharge end of broken section of thick bamboo passes through the conveying pipeline to be connected with the feed end of screening case, and the top of broken section of thick bamboo is provided with the cover, is provided with broken subassembly on the cover, broken subassembly includes broken motor, broken axle and broken blade, and broken axle one end is passed the cover and is connected with broken motor, and inside the other end stretched into broken section of thick bamboo, broken blade and the broken hub connection who stretches into broken section of thick bamboo inside, the up end and the lower terminal surface of broken blade are provided with vertical crushing sword, the bottom of broken axle is provided with supplementary compounding subassembly, supplementary compounding subassembly includes sleeve pipe and spiral stirring vane. The utility model discloses well a plurality of broken blades, vertically smash the design of sword and auxiliary blade and can smash the raw materials well, improved its crushing effect and smashed efficiency.

Description

Be applied to breaker of traditional chinese medicine processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine crushing equipment technical field specifically is a be applied to breaker of traditional chinese medicine processing.

Background

Crushing apparatus is the equipment commonly used in traditional chinese medicine manufacture process, it is mainly to smash raw and other materials, make each item raw materials later stage can be better mix together, crushing apparatus among the prior art is mostly broken to raw and other materials through broken blade, some raw and other materials can deposit in the bottom of broken section of thick bamboo, can't participate in the breakage well, and then can influence crushing effect, in addition, some materials still can have the granule that the particle size differs after the breakage, also can influence processing on next step, it is artifical through the screen cloth to its branch sieve among the prior art generally, its working strength is very big, be difficult to satisfy staff's demand, the utility model discloses a new solution is proposed to above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be applied to breaker of traditional chinese medicine processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a rack, wherein a crushing barrel, a conveying pipe and a screening box are arranged on the rack, the discharge end of the crushing barrel is connected with the feed end of the screening box through the conveying pipe, a barrel cover is arranged at the top end of the crushing barrel, a crushing assembly is arranged on the barrel cover and comprises a crushing motor, a crushing shaft and crushing blades, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the barrel cover to be connected with the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing shaft extends into the crushing barrel, the crushing blades are connected with the crushing shaft extending into the crushing barrel, longitudinal crushing knives are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of each crushing blade, an auxiliary material mixing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing shaft and comprises a sleeve and two spiral stirring blades, the spiral stirring blades are respectively connected with the sleeve, the sleeve is detachably connected with the crushing shaft, a screen is arranged inside the screening box, the both ends of screen cloth are provided with spacing slider respectively, are provided with spout and spacing groove on the inner wall of screening case, and spacing slider is connected with spout and spacing groove cooperation, and the screen cloth slope sets up in the inside of screening case, and one side of the lower terminal surface of screen cloth is provided with the vibrator, the top of broken section of thick bamboo is provided with into the hopper, should go into hopper and the inside intercommunication setting of broken section of thick bamboo, go into the hopper and set up to conical, and the top is provided with the apron.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing blades are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and alternately arranged on two sides of the crushing shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the longitudinal crushing cutters are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the crushing blade.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the crushing barrel is provided with a plurality of auxiliary blades which are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel at equal intervals.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the length of the limiting groove is the same as that of the limiting sliding block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end face of the limiting groove is lower than the lower end face of the sliding groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a cut-off valve is arranged at the joint of the conveying pipe and the crushing cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses in a plurality of crushing blades, the design of vertically smashing sword and auxiliary blade can be smashed the raw materials well, it smashes effect and crushing efficiency to have improved it, furthermore, spiral stirring vane's design can be stirred the material from top to bottom well, make the material can participate in well in smashing the process, the material after smashing can sieve well through the screen cloth, sieve out the great granule of some particle diameters, the condition of artifical screening again in staff's later stage has been avoided, a large amount of human labor have been saved, furthermore, the cooperation design of spacing groove and spout has made things convenient for quick installation and location to the screen cloth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention and the crushing barrel is a sectional view;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the matching structure of the screening box and the screen of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the matching structure of the middle screening box, the sliding groove and the limiting groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a crushing cylinder; 3. a delivery pipe; 4. screening the box; 5. a cylinder cover; 6. a crushing motor; 7. a crushing shaft; 8. crushing the blade; 9. a longitudinal crushing knife; 10. a sleeve; 11. a helical mixing blade; 12. screening a screen; 13. a limiting slide block; 14. a chute; 15. a limiting groove; 16. feeding into a hopper; 17. a cover plate; 18. an auxiliary blade; 19. a shutoff valve; 20. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention:

a crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a frame 1, wherein a crushing barrel 2, a material conveying pipe 3 and a screening box 4 are arranged on the frame 1, the discharge end of the crushing barrel 2 is connected with the feed end of the screening box 4 through the material conveying pipe 3, a barrel cover 5 is arranged at the top end of the crushing barrel 2, a crushing assembly is arranged on the barrel cover 5 and comprises a crushing motor 6, a crushing shaft 7 and crushing blades 8, one end of the crushing shaft 7 penetrates through the barrel cover 5 to be connected with the crushing motor 6, the other end of the crushing shaft extends into the crushing barrel 2, the crushing blades 8 are connected with the crushing shaft 7 extending into the crushing barrel 2, longitudinal crushing cutters 9 are arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each crushing blade 8, an auxiliary material mixing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing shaft 7 and comprises a sleeve 10 and spiral stirring blades 11, the spiral stirring blades 11 are arranged in two numbers and are respectively connected with the sleeve 10, sleeve pipe 10 can be dismantled with broken axle 7 and be connected, the inside of screening case 4 is provided with screen cloth 12, and the both ends of screen cloth 12 are provided with limit slider 13 respectively, are provided with spout 14 and spacing groove 15 on the inner wall of screening case 4, and limit slider 13 is connected with spout 14 and the cooperation of spacing groove 15, and the slope of screen cloth 12 sets up in the inside of screening case 4, and one side of the lower terminal surface of screen cloth 12 is provided with vibrator 20, the top of crushing barrel 2 is provided with into hopper 16, and this goes into hopper 16 and the inside intercommunication setting of crushing barrel 2, goes into hopper 16 and sets up to the taper shape, and the top is provided with apron 17.

In this embodiment: the crushing blades 8 are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and alternately arranged on two sides of the crushing shaft 7. The crushing device is arranged in a plurality of groups, so that the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect are improved.

In this embodiment: the longitudinal crushing blades 9 are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the crushing blade 8. Further improve crushing effect and crushing efficiency to the material, increased with the broken area between the commodity circulation.

In this embodiment: the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary blades 18, and the auxiliary blades 18 are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2 at equal intervals. The design of the auxiliary blade 18 can be further matched with the crushing blade 8 to crush materials, so that the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency are further improved.

In this embodiment: the length of the limiting groove 15 is the same as that of the limiting slide block 13. So that the limiting slide block 13 can be better clamped in the limiting groove 15.

In this embodiment: the lower end surface of the limiting groove 15 is lower than the lower end surface of the sliding groove 14. So that the limiting slide 13 can be better installed in the limiting groove 15.

In this embodiment: and a cut-off valve 19 is arranged at the joint of the material conveying pipe 3 and the crushing barrel 2. The delivery of material in the crushing cylinder 2 can be better controlled by the shut-off valve 19.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when in use, raw materials are put into the crushing barrel 2 through the feeding hopper 16, the crushing motor 6 is started, the crushing motor 6 drives the crushing shaft 7, the crushing shaft 7 drives the crushing blade 8, the longitudinal crushing blade 9 and the spiral stirring blade 11 to rotate, the crushing blade 8 and the longitudinal crushing blade 9 crush materials, the materials are stirred and mixed through the spiral stirring blade 11 and are crushed simultaneously, the crushing area and the crushing effect can be increased through the auxiliary blade 18 in the crushing process, after the materials are crushed for a period of time, the cut-off valve 19 is opened, the materials flow to the screening box 4 along the conveying pipeline 3, the crushed materials are screened through the screen 12, the vibrator 20 is started simultaneously, the materials are subjected to vibration screening through the vibrator 20, some materials with large particle size are screened out, a box door is preferably installed on the side wall of the screening box 4, and the screen 12 can be taken out by opening the box door, when the screen cloth 12 is taken out, the limiting slide block 13 is lifted upwards, so that the limiting slide block 13 is separated from the limiting groove 15, and then the limiting slide block 13 is pulled outwards, so that the limiting slide block 13 slides outwards along the sliding groove 14.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a rack and is characterized in that a crushing cylinder, a material conveying pipe and a screening box are arranged on the rack, the discharge end of the crushing cylinder is connected with the feed end of the screening box through the material conveying pipe, a cylinder cover is arranged at the top end of the crushing cylinder, a crushing assembly is arranged on the cylinder cover and comprises a crushing motor, a crushing shaft and crushing blades, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the cylinder cover to be connected with the crushing motor, the other end of the crushing shaft extends into the crushing cylinder, the crushing blades are connected with the crushing shaft extending into the crushing cylinder, longitudinal crushing knives are arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each crushing blade, an auxiliary material mixing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing shaft and comprises a sleeve and two spiral stirring blades, the spiral stirring blades are respectively connected with the sleeve, and the sleeve is detachably connected with the crushing shaft, the inside of screening case is provided with the screen cloth, and the both ends of screen cloth are provided with limit slide respectively, are provided with spout and spacing groove on the inner wall of screening case, and limit slide is connected with spout and spacing groove cooperation, and the screen cloth slope sets up in the inside of screening case, and one side of the lower terminal surface of screen cloth is provided with the vibrator, the top of broken section of thick bamboo is provided with into the hopper, should go into hopper and the inside intercommunication setting of broken section of thick bamboo, goes into the hopper and sets up to conical, and the top is provided with the apron.

2. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing blades are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and alternately arranged on two sides of the crushing shaft.

3. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the longitudinal crushing cutters are arranged in a plurality and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the crushing blade.

4. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the crushing barrel is provided with a plurality of auxiliary blades which are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel at equal intervals.

5. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the limiting groove is the same as that of the limiting sliding block.

6. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end face of the limiting groove is lower than the lower end face of the sliding groove.

7. The crushing device applied to traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cut-off valve is arranged at the joint of the conveying pipe and the crushing cylinder.