CN215196162U

CN215196162U - Novel soil deodorization system

Info

Publication number: CN215196162U
Application number: CN202023293265.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于少晨
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tianyao Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tianyao Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel soil deodorization system, including cement silo, gas distribution device, separation net and deodorization structure, the installation cavity has been seted up to cement silo inside, and the installation cavity is inside installs the gas distribution through the dead lever and is in charge of, and the gas distribution is in charge of tip and intake pipe fixed connection simultaneously to intake pipe tip and gas distribution house steward fixed connection, gas distribution house steward left side and communicating pipe fixed connection, and the wallboard that the communicating pipe tip passed the cement silo go out tuber pipe fixed connection with variable frequency fan, the gravel layer has been laid down to the upper surface of separation net, and the active carbon layer has been laid on the surface of gravel layer down. This novel soil deodorization system plants soil, lower gravel layer, activated carbon layer and goes up the gravel layer comparatively sparsely, can not influence the gas after the deodorization and pass through the deodorization structure, and the setting of separation net can guarantee under the ventilative prerequisite, guarantees that inside grit particle of deodorization structure and soil can not enter into the inside air cock that blocks of installation cavity.

Description

Novel soil deodorization system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil deodorization equipment science and technology technical field specifically is a novel soil deodorization system.

Background

The garbage room is used as a necessary public facility for residential quarter life to provide convenience for residential quarter residents, but the overflowing stink really affects the residential quarter resident life; in a large city with small size, a region is reserved separately to arrange a deodorization facility for a garbage room in a community, which is not only wasteful, but also the abrupt image of the deodorization device is difficult to coordinate with the beautiful and warm living environment of the community.

The soil is very suitable for the growth of bacteria, fungi and saprophagous organisms due to proper water retention performance, reasonable porosity and certain adsorption capacity, and is a natural stink adsorption and treatment reactor only by inoculating corresponding flora; soil deodorization is applied at home and abroad, and is mainly used for odor treatment of municipal sewage treatment plants or sewage pump stations at home; however, since most of the soil deodorization systems on the market adopt quartz sand and clay as main components of the filler, the problems of soil hardening and hardening, poor air permeability and reduced strain activity are easily caused after the soil deodorization systems are operated for a period of time, and the soil deodorization systems must be ploughed and conditioned every few years; in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the prior art discloses (application number: CN201820320703.6) a soil deodorization system for residential garbage, wherein the gas distribution system includes a gas distribution main pipe and gas distribution branch pipes 10, the gas inlet end of the gas distribution main pipe is connected with the air outlet of the variable frequency fan 7, the gas distribution main pipe is connected to the soil adsorption reaction system through a plurality of gas distribution branch pipes 10, and the waste gas is uniformly diffused to the soil adsorption reaction system after being distributed by the gas distribution branch pipes 10; the upper side of the gas distribution branch pipe 10 is sequentially arranged on the cobble layer, the gravel layer, the ceramsite layer and the humus layer, and the gas distribution branch pipe 10 is easily blocked by soil, so that the variable frequency fan cannot normally perform exhaust work.

To this end we propose a new soil deodorisation system to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel soil deodorization system to solve the defect mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel soil deodorization system, includes cement pit, gas distribution device, separation net and deodorization structure, the installation cavity has been seted up to cement pit inside, and the installation cavity is inside installs the gas distribution through the dead lever and divides the pipe, and the gas distribution divides pipe tip and intake pipe fixed connection simultaneously to intake pipe tip and gas distribution house steward fixed connection, gas distribution house steward left side and communicating pipe fixed connection, and the wallboard that the communicating pipe tip passed the cement pit go out tuber pipe fixed connection with variable frequency fan, the last upper surface of separation net has laid down the gravel layer, and has laid the activated carbon layer down on the surface of gravel layer, and the gravel layer has been laid on the surface of activated carbon layer simultaneously to the surface of going up the gravel layer has laid and has planted soil.

Preferably, the right side of the gas distribution main pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of gas inlet pipes, and the right side of the gas distribution main pipe is communicated with the gas distribution branch pipes through the gas inlet pipes.

Preferably, the left side of the gas distribution main pipe is communicated with the air outlet pipe of the variable frequency fan through a communicating pipe, and the gas distribution main pipe is perpendicular to the gas distribution branch pipe.

Preferably, the gas distribution branch pipe is of an S-shaped structure made of metal materials, and a plurality of groups of gas nozzles are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the gas distribution branch pipe.

Preferably, the gas distribution device is composed of a gas distribution main pipe and a plurality of groups of gas distribution branch pipes, and the gas distribution device, the deodorization structure and the cement tank are combined together to form a device body.

Preferably, the isolation net, the lower gravel layer, the activated carbon layer, the upper gravel layer and the planting soil are sequentially arranged in a layered manner from bottom to top, and the thicknesses of the lower gravel layer and the upper gravel layer are consistent.

Preferably, the deodorization structure is composed of four parts, namely a lower gravel layer, an activated carbon layer, an upper gravel layer and planting soil.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the gas distribution branch pipes are uniformly arranged in multiple groups at the lower side in the cement tank, so that gas can be uniformly contacted with the deodorization structure, and the deodorization effect of the activated carbon layer on the gas is improved;

2. plant soil, gravel layer, active carbon layer down and go up the gravel layer comparatively sparsely, can not influence the gas after the deodorization and pass through the deodorization structure, and the setting of separation net can guarantee under ventilative prerequisite, guarantees that inside grit particle of deodorization structure and soil can not enter into the inside air cock that blocks of installation cavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structural air distribution device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the structure a of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cement tank; 2. a communicating pipe; 3. a gas distribution header pipe; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. distributing gas and distributing pipes; 6. an air tap; 7. a mounting cavity; 8. a gas distribution device; 9. an isolation net; 10. a lower gravel layer; 11. an activated carbon layer; 12. an upper gravel layer; 13. planting soil; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a deodorizing structure; 16. a device body; 17. and an air outlet pipe of the variable frequency fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel soil deodorization system comprises a cement groove 1, an air distribution device 8, an isolation net 9 and a deodorization structure 15, wherein an installation cavity 7 is formed in the cement groove 1, an air distribution branch pipe 5 is installed in the installation cavity 7 through a fixed rod 14, the end part of the air distribution branch pipe 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 4, the end part of the air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an air distribution header pipe 3, the air distribution branch pipe 5 is of an S-shaped structure made of metal materials, and a plurality of groups of air nozzles 6 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the air distribution branch pipe 5; the left side of the gas distribution header pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe 2, the end part of the communicating pipe 2 penetrates through a wall plate of the cement tank 1 and is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 17 of the variable frequency fan, a lower gravel layer 10 is laid on the upper surface of the isolation net 9, an activated carbon layer 11 is laid on the surface of the lower gravel layer 10, an upper gravel layer 12 is laid on the surface of the activated carbon layer 11, and planting soil 13 is laid on the surface of the upper gravel layer 12; a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes 4 are uniformly arranged on the right side of the air distribution main pipe 3, and the right side of the air distribution main pipe 3 is communicated with the air distribution branch pipes 5 through the air inlet pipes 4; the left side of the gas distribution main pipe 3 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 17 of the variable frequency fan through the communicating pipe 2, and the gas distribution main pipe 3 is perpendicular to the gas distribution branch pipe 5; the gas distribution device 8 consists of two parts, namely a gas distribution main pipe 3 and a plurality of groups of gas distribution branch pipes 5, and the gas distribution device 8, the deodorization structure 15 and the cement tank 1 are combined together to form a device body 16; the deodorization structure 15 consists of four parts, namely a lower gravel layer 10, an active carbon layer 11, an upper gravel layer 12 and planting soil 13; the separation net 9, the lower gravel layer 10, the activated carbon layer 11, the upper gravel layer 12 and the planting soil 13 are sequentially arranged in a layered manner from bottom to top, and the thicknesses of the lower gravel layer 10 and the upper gravel layer 12 are consistent.

As shown in fig. 1-2: gas distribution is divided pipe 5 and evenly sets up to the multiunit in cement pit 1's bottom, and multiunit gas distribution divides pipe 5 to set up through intake pipe 4 and gas distribution house steward 3 intercommunication respectively, it is inside that gas enters into gas distribution house steward 3 and enters into multiunit gas distribution in proper order through intake pipe 4 and divides pipe 5, and discharge through the air cock 6 of its bottom, air cock 6 sets up the downside at gas distribution device 8, avoid from the inside sand and the soil that drops of deodorization structure 15 to block air cock 6.

As shown in fig. 2-3: go up the surface covering of gravel layer 12 and have the one deck to plant soil 13, can plant the plant on the surface of planting soil 13, can slow down the washing away of rainwater, plant soil 13, lower gravel layer 10, activated carbon layer 11 and last gravel layer 12 are comparatively sparse, can not influence the gas after the deodorization and pass through deodorization structure 15, the setting of separation net 9 can guarantee under the ventilative prerequisite, guarantees that 15 inside grit particles of deodorization structure and soil can not enter into installation cavity 7 inside and block up air cock 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel soil deodorization system is used, odor enters the air outlet pipe 17 of the variable frequency fan under the action of the variable frequency fan, and enters the air distribution header pipe 3 along with the communicating pipe 2, the odor inside the air distribution header pipe 3 enters the air distribution branch pipe 5 through the air inlet pipe 4, and is ejected out of the air nozzle 6 at the bottom of the air distribution branch pipe 5, and enters the activated carbon layer 11 along with the isolation net 9 passing through the lower gravel layer 10, the activated carbon layer 11 performs deodorization work on gas, the air distribution branch pipes 5 are uniformly arranged in multiple groups at the lower side inside the cement tank 1, so that the gas can be uniformly contacted with the deodorization structure 15, and the deodorization effect of the activated carbon layer 11 on the gas is improved; this is the entire process of operation of the novel soil deodorization system.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel soil deodorization system, includes cement tank (1), gas distribution device (8), separation net (9) and deodorization structure (15), its characterized in that: cement pit (1) inside has seted up installation cavity (7), and installation cavity (7) are inside installs the cloth gas through dead lever (14) and divides pipe (5), and the cloth gas divides pipe (5) tip and intake pipe (4) fixed connection simultaneously to intake pipe (4) tip and cloth gas house steward (3) fixed connection, cloth gas house steward (3) left side and communicating pipe (2) fixed connection, and communicating pipe (2) tip pass the wallboard and the variable frequency fan play tuber pipe (17) fixed connection of cement pit (1), gravel layer (10) have been laid down to separation net (9) upper surface, and gravel layer (10) have been laid down activated carbon layer (11) on the surface of gravel layer (10), and gravel layer (12) have been laid on the surface of activated carbon layer (11) simultaneously to the surface of going up gravel layer (12) has been laid and has been planted soil (13).

2. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the right side of the gas distribution header pipe (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of gas inlet pipes (4), and the right side of the gas distribution header pipe (3) is communicated with the gas distribution branch pipe (5) through the gas inlet pipes (4).

3. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the left side of the gas distribution main pipe (3) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (17) of the variable frequency fan through the communicating pipe (2), and the gas distribution main pipe (3) and the gas distribution branch pipe (5) are vertically arranged.

4. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the gas distribution branch pipe (5) is of an S-shaped structure made of metal materials, and a plurality of groups of gas nozzles (6) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the gas distribution branch pipe (5).

5. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the gas distribution device (8) is composed of a gas distribution main pipe (3) and a plurality of groups of gas distribution branch pipes (5), and the gas distribution device (8), the deodorization structure (15) and the cement tank (1) are combined together to form a device body (16).

6. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the isolation net (9), the lower gravel layer (10), the activated carbon layer (11), the upper gravel layer (12) and the planting soil (13) are sequentially arranged in a layered mode from bottom to top, and the thicknesses of the lower gravel layer (10) and the upper gravel layer (12) are consistent.

7. A novel soil deodorisation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the deodorization structure (15) consists of a lower gravel layer (10), an active carbon layer (11), an upper gravel layer (12) and planting soil (13).