CN215194234U - Anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment - Google Patents
Anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215194234U CN215194234U CN202121123606.6U CN202121123606U CN215194234U CN 215194234 U CN215194234 U CN 215194234U CN 202121123606 U CN202121123606 U CN 202121123606U CN 215194234 U CN215194234 U CN 215194234U
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- exhaust pipe
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an anus exhaust device and medical equipment. The anus exhaust device comprises an exhaust pipe and a liquid storage container; one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the anus of the patient, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the liquid storage container; the test liquid is loaded in the liquid storage container, the end part of the exhaust pipe extends below the liquid level of the test liquid, and when the exhaust pipe exhausts, bubbles can be generated in the test liquid; the exhaust pipe comprises a contact layer and a supporting layer, the supporting layer is tubular, and the soft contact layer is coated on the outer side of the supporting layer. The application provides an anus exhaust apparatus when exhausting to the patient, can avoid haring patient's mucosa, alleviates patient's uncomfortable and feels, promotes the comfort level.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an anus exhaust device and medical equipment.
Background
For patients with postoperative enteroparalysis and automatic exhaust disorder, the accumulated intestinal gas needs to be discharged, and abdominal distension needs to be relieved. Specifically, medical personnel insert patient's anus with the one end of blast pipe, insert the other end of blast pipe in the liquid that holds in the bent dish, whether have the bubble in the observation liquid and judge whether the patient exhausts.
However, the existing exhaust pipe is hard in material, and is easy to damage the mucosa of a patient, so that the patient is injured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the application is to provide an anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment for discharging the pneumatosis in the intestinal cavity of a patient, and the mucosa of the patient is not easy to be damaged.
The application provides an anus exhaust device, which comprises an exhaust pipe and a liquid storage container;
one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the anus of the patient, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the liquid storage container; the test liquid is loaded in the liquid storage container, the end part of the exhaust pipe extends below the liquid level of the test liquid, and when the exhaust pipe exhausts, bubbles can be generated in the test liquid;
the exhaust pipe comprises a contact layer and a supporting layer, the supporting layer is tubular, and the soft contact layer is coated on the outer side of the supporting layer.
In the above technical solution, further, the support layer is formed by enclosing a mesh structure.
In the above technical solution, further, the mesh structure is a memory alloy wire mesh.
In the above technical solution, further, the supporting layer is formed of a soft plastic or a latex material;
the supporting layer is provided with a graduated scale.
In the above technical solution, further, the exhaust pipe is provided with a check member to make the gas flow to the liquid storage container in one direction.
In the above technical solution, further, the check member is a one-way valve formed in the exhaust pipe;
or the check member is a check valve mounted to the exhaust pipe.
In the above technical solution, further, the liquid storage container includes a cover and a container main body;
the container body is used for bearing test liquid, and the cover body is detachably arranged at an opening at the top of the container body;
the cover body is provided with an exhaust hole, a blocking piece is arranged at the exhaust hole, and the blocking piece is detachably arranged on the exhaust hole.
In the above technical solution, further, an adsorption member is installed at the exhaust hole to adsorb odor of the gas exhausted from the exhaust hole.
In the above technical solution, further, the liquid storage container is formed by a transparent material;
the test liquid is a colored liquid.
The application also provides medical equipment comprising the anus exhaust device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
the application provides an anus exhaust apparatus includes blast pipe and stock solution container.
Wherein, one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the anus of the patient, so that the pneumatosis in the intestinal cavity of the patient is discharged through the other end of the exhaust pipe. The other end lug connection of blast pipe has the stock solution container, need not medical personnel and prepares the bent disc alone, is convenient for promote medical personnel's operating efficiency.
The test liquid is carried in the liquid storage container, and the one end that the patient anus was kept away from to the blast pipe stretches into below the liquid level of test liquid, when patient's intestinal cavity pneumatosis passes through the blast pipe exhaust, can produce the bubble in the test liquid, and medical personnel's accessible judges patient's exhaust situation through the bubble in the test liquid, for example, judges whether patient exhausts and how much of displacement etc..
The rectum need be followed to the blast pipe, and the blast pipe need place a period in the rectum to reach the purpose that alleviates patient's abdominal distension, further, the blast pipe of this application includes contact layer and supporting layer, and the supporting layer encloses to establish and forms tubular structure, and the outside cladding of tubular structure has soft contact layer. The supporting layer is used for maintaining the stability of the tubular structure of the exhaust pipe, so that gas can be exhausted from the pipe cavity, and the exhaust pipe is prevented from being pressed to generate overlarge deformation to influence the exhaust of the gas. The outside cladding of supporting layer has soft contact layer, sets up to soft materials with the partial material of patient anus and rectum contact promptly, inserts the anus at the blast pipe and places in the in-process of rectum, avoids haring patient's mucosa, alleviates patient's uncomfortable and feels, promotes the comfort level.
The application also provides medical equipment comprising the anus exhaust device. Based on the above analysis, the medical device has the above beneficial effects, and the details are not repeated herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an anal venting device provided herein;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional structural schematic view of an exhaust pipe provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional structural view of the exhaust pipe provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gas delivery conduit provided by the present application.
In the figure: 101-an exhaust pipe; 102-a reservoir; 103-test solution; 104-a contact layer; 105-a support layer; 106-antibacterial layer; 107-one-way valve; 108-a one-way valve; 109-gas transmission pipe; 110-a cover; 111-a container body; 112-a plug; 113-communicating tube; 114-an adsorption member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides an anal ventilation device comprising a ventilation tube 101 and a liquid storage container 102.
Wherein, one end of the exhaust pipe 101 extends into the anus of the patient, so that the intestinal cavity pneumatosis of the patient is exhausted through the other end of the exhaust pipe 101. The other end of the exhaust pipe 101 is directly connected with the liquid storage container 102, so that medical staff do not need to prepare a bent disc independently, and the operation efficiency of the medical staff is convenient to improve.
The liquid storage container 102 carries the test liquid 103, one end of the exhaust pipe 101 far away from the anus of the patient extends below the liquid level of the test liquid 103, when the intestinal cavity pneumatosis of the patient exhausts through the exhaust pipe 101, air bubbles can be generated in the test liquid 103, and medical staff can judge the exhaust condition of the patient through the air bubbles in the test liquid 103, for example, judge whether the patient exhausts air, the amount of the exhausted air and the like.
The exhaust tube 101 needs to be inserted into the rectum from the anus, and the exhaust tube 101 needs to be placed in the rectum for a period of time, so as to achieve the purpose of relieving the abdominal distension of the patient, further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the exhaust tube 101 of the present application includes a contact layer 104 and a support layer 105, the support layer 105 is enclosed to form a tubular structure, and the outer side of the tubular structure is covered with a soft contact layer 104. The support layer 105 is used to maintain the stability of the tubular structure of the exhaust pipe 101, so that the gas can be exhausted from the pipe cavity, and the exhaust pipe 101 is prevented from being deformed excessively under pressure to affect the exhaust of the gas. The outer side of the support layer 105 is covered with a soft contact layer 104, and optionally, the support layer 105 is formed of a soft plastic or latex material. The partial material that contacts with patient's anus and rectum promptly sets up to soft materials, inserts the anus and places the in-process in the rectum at blast pipe 101, avoids haring patient's mucosa, alleviates patient's uncomfortable and feels, promotes the comfort level.
Optionally, the support layer 105 is provided with a graduated scale to facilitate medical personnel to observe the depth of insertion of the exhaust tube 101 into the anus of the patient.
Referring to fig. 2, in an alternative scheme of this embodiment, the supporting layer 105 is formed by enclosing a mesh structure, on one hand, a tube body formed by the mesh structure has a certain supporting strength to prevent the tube body from being flattened, and on the other hand, the tube body formed by the mesh structure can be bent and deformed to a certain extent to adapt to the intestinal environment of a patient to avoid damaging the mucosa of the patient.
In an alternative of this embodiment, the mesh structure is a memory alloy wire mesh, and in particular, the hardness of the memory alloy wire mesh can decrease with increasing temperature. When the exhaust pipe 101 enters the cavity of the patient, the temperature of the pipe body in the cavity rises due to certain temperature in the cavity, so that the flexibility of the pipe body in the cavity is improved, and the pain of the patient is reduced; the temperature of the tube body outside the human body cavity is relatively low, the hardness of the tube body is high, and the insertion operation of the exhaust tube 101 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3, in an alternative of this embodiment, the inside of the tubular structure may be coated with an antibacterial layer 106, so as to prevent bacteria from breeding and affecting the health of the patient.
In an alternative embodiment, the exhaust tube 101 is provided with a check member to make the gas flow in one direction to the liquid storage container 102, so as to prevent the gas and the test liquid 103 from flowing back to the rectum.
Specifically, the check member is a one-way valve formed in the exhaust tube 101, with the valve oriented toward the reservoir 102. When the rectum exhausts, the air pressure can impact the valve to open, and the air flows into the test solution 103; when the rectum finishes exhausting, the generated reverse pressure can press the valve to be closed, and the backflow of the test liquid 103 is avoided.
Alternatively, the check member may be a check valve mounted on the exhaust pipe 101, and may also function to prevent backflow of gas and liquid. Preferably, the check valve 108 is mounted to the reservoir 102 to avoid pulling and pulling of the exhaust tube 101 by the check valve having a certain weight.
In an optional scheme of this embodiment, an air pipe 109 may be disposed between the exhaust pipe 101 and the liquid storage container 102 for increasing the conveying path. The gas pipe 109 is not in contact with the intestinal tract of the patient, and the gas pipe 109 can be made of common plastic materials so as to reduce the cost of the device. Referring to fig. 1 and 4, when the air delivery pipe 109 is provided, the one-way valve 107 and the one-way valve 108 can also be provided on the air delivery pipe 109.
Example two
The anal ventilation device in the second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment, and the technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment are not repeated.
Referring to fig. 1, in an alternative embodiment, the reservoir 102 includes a cover 110 and a container body 111. The container body 111 is used for bearing the test liquid 103, and the cover body 110 is detachably mounted at an opening at the top of the container body 111. Specifically, the cover 110 and the container body 111 may be connected by a screw connection, a snap connection, or the like.
When in use, the cover body 110 is arranged at the opening of the container main body 111, so that the test solution 103 can be prevented from spilling out of the opening of the container main body 111, and the medical care personnel can open the cover body 110 to replace the test solution 103.
When the cover 110 is connected to the container body 111 in a sealing manner, the cover 110 is provided with an air vent hole, which is communicated with the atmosphere, so that the gas exhausted from the exhaust pipe 101 can enter the container body 111. A blocking member 112 may be provided at the exhaust hole, and the blocking member 112 may be detachably mounted to the exhaust hole. The plugging piece 112 plugs the vent hole to prevent the test liquid 103 from leaking from the vent hole; the blocking member 112 may be removed from the vent while the patient is venting.
Alternatively, the plug 112 and the vent hole may be threaded or interference fit, etc.
In fig. 1, a communication pipe 113 is shown mounted on the cap body 110, the lumen of the communication pipe 113 forms an exhaust hole, and the blocking member 112 is connected to an end of the communication pipe 113 away from the test solution 103.
In an alternative embodiment, the exhaust hole is provided with an adsorption member 114 to adsorb the odor of the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust hole, so as to prevent the discharged gas from polluting the environment of the patient. In particular, the adsorption member 114 may be activated carbon or other device having a purification function.
In an alternative embodiment, the reservoir 102 may be formed of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the interior of the reservoir 102 by a medical professional. Test liquid 103 can be colored liquid to make the bubble that produces in the test liquid 103 observe more easily, be convenient for medical personnel to judge patient's exhaust condition.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment of the present application provides a medical apparatus, including the anal ventilation device of any of the above embodiments, so that all the beneficial technical effects of the anal ventilation device of any of the above embodiments are achieved, and further description is omitted here.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. An anus exhaust device is characterized by comprising an exhaust pipe and a liquid storage container;
one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the anus of the patient, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the liquid storage container; the test liquid is loaded in the liquid storage container, the end part of the exhaust pipe extends below the liquid level of the test liquid, and when the exhaust pipe exhausts, bubbles can be generated in the test liquid;
the exhaust pipe comprises a contact layer and a supporting layer, the supporting layer is tubular, and the soft contact layer is coated on the outer side of the supporting layer.
2. The anal venting device of claim 1 wherein the support layer is formed by a mesh structure.
3. The anal venting device of claim 2 wherein the mesh structure is a memory alloy wire mesh.
4. The anal venting device as defined in claim 1, wherein the supporting layer is formed of a soft plastic or latex material;
the supporting layer is provided with a graduated scale.
5. The anal venting device as defined in claim 1, wherein the vent tube is provided with a non-return member to provide a unidirectional flow of gas to the reservoir.
6. The anal venting device according to claim 5 wherein the non-return member is a one-way valve formed in the venting tube;
or the check member is a check valve mounted to the exhaust pipe.
7. The anal venting device of claim 1 wherein the reservoir comprises a cap and a container body;
the container body is used for bearing test liquid, and the cover body is detachably arranged at an opening at the top of the container body;
the cover body is provided with an exhaust hole, a blocking piece is arranged at the exhaust hole, and the blocking piece is detachably arranged on the exhaust hole.
8. The anal venting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein an adsorption member is installed at the vent hole to adsorb odor of the gas discharged from the vent hole.
9. The anal venting device of claim 1 wherein the reservoir is formed of a transparent material;
the test liquid is a colored liquid.
10. A medical device comprising an anal venting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121123606.6U CN215194234U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121123606.6U CN215194234U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215194234U true CN215194234U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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ID=79420712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121123606.6U Active CN215194234U (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Anus exhaust apparatus and medical equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215194234U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202121123606.6U patent/CN215194234U/en active Active
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