CN215192741U - Neck and shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics and traumatology department - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neck shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics department relates to medical neck shoulder fixing protective equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a plurality of fixed strip and the flexible strap that is used for connecting a plurality of fixed strip, every the fixed strip all includes the mutual articulated supplementary splint of connecting of a plurality of, and per two are adjacent equal fixed mounting has the socket that can mutually support on the supplementary splint, and per two are corresponding all insert in the socket and be equipped with the cutting, the both sides of flexible strap fixed mounting respectively have the son detain and detain the box of looks interlock with the son. The utility model discloses an utilize a plurality of fixed strips to connect through flexible strap, equipment can cooperate the width size of patient's neck shoulder to carry out reasonable laying, buckle fixedly through setting up every fixed strip accessible pin joint, can carry out reasonable support protection and tie up by the bandage and establish fixedly in suitable position department to the patient, the good easy operation of equipment gas permeability, the auxiliary treatment is effectual and wear more comfortable.

Description

Neck and shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics and traumatology department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical neck shoulder fixing protective equipment technical field, concretely relates to orthopedics is with fixed splint of neck shoulder.

Background

Bone injuries, particularly fractures, often require mechanical fixation in order to restore them, mainly to reduce them and callus formation. At present adopt the gypsum bandage to fix the bone injury position more, but the fixed hydration crystallization process that needs of gypsum, fixed very troublesome, the gypsum passes through X ray nature poor, is not convenient for observe the bone injury recovery condition, and its gas permeability is poor, and is comparatively heavy to patient's skin injury, and the situation of swelling often appears in the bone injury, and this kind of mode is fixed not only troublesome poeration to patient's neck shoulder, and supplementary treatment, comfort level are relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a neck and shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics department.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a neck shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics department, includes a plurality of fixed strip and is used for connecting the flexible strap of a plurality of fixed strip, every the fixed strip all includes the mutual articulated supplementary splint of connecting of a plurality of, and every two are adjacent equal fixed mounting has the socket that can mutually support on the supplementary splint, and every two are corresponding all insert in the socket and be equipped with the strip of inserting, the both sides of flexible strap respectively fixed mounting have the son detain and detain the box of looks interlock with the son, set up on son detain and the box and can correspond complex fixed orifices each other just it is equipped with locking bolt, a plurality of to insert in the fixed orifices the bottom of fixed strip is provided with and is used for tying up the bandage of establishing in patient neck shoulder department, and is a plurality of the annular inside that the fixed strip encloses is provided with the floorcloth.

Furthermore, both sides of the cloth liner are respectively provided with round hairs and stabbing hairs matched with the round hairs.

The water circulation type solar water heater further comprises a refrigerating water tank, a cooling bag communicated with the refrigerating water tank is laid on the outer ring of the cloth liner, a fiber net used for maintaining the internal space structure of the cooling bag is arranged inside the cooling bag, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a controller electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are arranged on the refrigerating water tank, and water inside the refrigerating water tank and water inside the cooling bag form water circulation through the action of a pump.

Furthermore, a heat dissipation plate which is closely attached and contacted with the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly arranged on the refrigeration water tank.

Furthermore, a plurality of breathable openings are formed in the telescopic cloth belt and the cloth liner.

Further, still include the inside stop collar that is the opening of a plurality of, every the inside both sides of stop collar all slide and are provided with the lug, per two corresponding all connect between the lug and be provided with the spring, every the lug all restricts in the inside one side of corresponding stop collar, every the equal fixed mounting in bottom of supplementary splint has a pair of articulated female seat, and every two corresponding lugs all block and establish in the inside that corresponds articulated female seat, the bandage is all connected the setting and is sheathe in at the stop collar that corresponds.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model discloses an utilize a plurality of fixed strips to connect through flexible strap, equipment can cooperate the width size of patient's neck shoulder to carry out reasonable laying, buckle fixedly through setting up every fixed strip accessible pin joint, can carry out reasonable support protection and tie up by the bandage and establish fixedly in suitable position department to the patient, the good easy operation of equipment gas permeability, the auxiliary treatment is effectual and wear more comfortable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a fixing strip; 101. an auxiliary splint; 102. cutting; 103. a socket; 2. stretching the cloth belt; 3. a sub-buckle; 4. a female buckle; 5. locking the bolt; 6. a hinged female seat; 7. binding bands; 8. laying cloth; 9. a cooling bag; 10. a refrigeration water tank; 11. a controller; 12. a heat dissipation plate; 13. a limiting sleeve; 14. a spring; 15. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the neck and shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics department provided by one embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a plurality of fixing strips 1 are connected through a telescopic cloth belt 2, the device can be reasonably laid according to the width of the neck and shoulder of a patient, each fixing strip 1 can be bent and fixed through a hinge point, the patient can be reasonably supported and protected at a proper position and can be tied and fixed through a binding belt 7, the device has good air permeability and simple operation, good auxiliary treatment effect and is more comfortable to wear, in order to realize the structural function of the device, the device comprises a plurality of fixing strips 1 and the telescopic cloth belt 2 for connecting a plurality of fixing strips 1, specifically, each fixing strip 1 comprises a plurality of mutually hinged auxiliary splints 101, the fixing strips can be fixed and laid according to the neck and shoulder of the patient through the mutual hinged action of the plurality of auxiliary splints 101, at the moment, the due supporting structure strength of the equipment is ensured, wherein inserting holes 103 which can be matched with each other are fixedly arranged on every two adjacent auxiliary splints 101, inserting strips 102 which are used for fastening the two adjacent auxiliary splints 101 are inserted into every two corresponding inserting holes 103 (additional anti-drop structures can be added if necessary, and are not limited specifically), at the moment, in order to facilitate the fixing and the use of the equipment, a sub-buckle 3 and a female buckle 4 which is meshed with the sub-buckle 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of a telescopic cloth belt 2 (the meshed surface interface can be shown in figure 1), specifically, fixing holes which can be matched with each other are arranged on the sub-buckle 3 and the female buckle 4, and locking bolts 5 are inserted into the fixing holes (the fixing holes are formed by through holes and threaded holes corresponding to the through holes), at the moment, in order to ensure the fixing of the equipment at the shoulder and neck of the patient, a bandage 7 which is used for tying the equipment at the neck and the shoulder of the patient is arranged at the bottom of a plurality of the fixing strips 1, specifically, a cloth pad 8 (elastic material is in contact with the skin of the patient at the neck and shoulder) is provided inside the ring surrounded by the plurality of fixing strips 1.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the laying and installation of the cloth liner 8, round bristles and bristles matched with the round bristles are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth liner 8, and the step of laying the cloth liner 8 can be simpler through a magic tape structure formed by the round bristles and the bristles.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, in order to prevent the discomfort caused by the sweat generated from the shoulder and neck of the patient to wear the device, the device further includes a cooling water tank 10, specifically, a cooling bag 9 disposed in communication with the cooling water tank 10 is disposed on the outer ring of the cloth liner 8, in order to prevent the cooling bag 9 from being crushed by the binding structure of the fixing strip 1, a fiber mesh (mesh support frame, such as a steel wire tube support structure) for maintaining the internal space structure of the cooling bag 9 is disposed inside the cooling bag 9, in this case, in order to ensure the good cooling effect of the water inside the cooling bag 9, a semiconductor refrigeration piece and a controller 11 electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigeration piece are disposed on the cooling water tank 10 (the refrigeration surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is attached to the outer surface of the cooling water tank 10, the device can control the temperature of the cooling water through a corresponding temperature control switch, because the current temperature control technology is mature, too much description is not made here), and the water inside the refrigeration water tank 10 and the water inside the cooling bag 9 form water circulation through the action of a pump.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect on the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling plate, a heat dissipation plate 12 (see fig. 1 for structure) for closely contacting the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling plate is fixedly mounted on the cooling water tank 10.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to enhance the air permeability of the device and make the wearing of the patient more comfortable, a plurality of air permeable openings are arranged on both the stretchable cloth belt 2 and the cloth liner 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to facilitate the device to adjust the position of the binding band 7 according to the actual installation position after the device is bound, so as to facilitate the device to be bound and fixed, the device binding band 7 structure can be arranged to facilitate the detachment and installation, specifically, the device also comprises a plurality of stop sleeves 13 with through holes inside, a convex block 15 is arranged on both sides inside each stop sleeve 13 in a sliding manner, a spring 14 is arranged between each two corresponding convex blocks 15 in a connecting manner, so that the two convex blocks 15 are separated from each other through the interference of the spring 14, at this time, each convex block 15 is limited on one side inside the corresponding stop sleeve 13, a pair of hinged female seats 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each auxiliary splint 101, each two corresponding convex blocks 15 are clamped inside the corresponding hinged female seats 6, and the binding band 7 is connected and arranged on the corresponding stop sleeves 13, at the moment, the limiting sleeve 13 can be simply detached from the equipment by pressing the convex blocks 15 on the two sides, so that the equipment is more convenient to use, install and position.

Claims (6)

1. The neck and shoulder fixing splint for the orthopedics department is characterized by comprising a plurality of fixing strips (1) and telescopic cloth belts (2) used for connecting the plurality of fixing strips (1), each fixing strip (1) comprises a plurality of mutually hinged auxiliary splint (101), every two adjacent auxiliary splint (101) are fixedly provided with sockets (103) which can be matched with each other, every two corresponding sockets (103) are internally provided with inserting strips (102), two sides of the telescopic cloth belts (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a sub-buckle (3) and a female buckle (4) which is occluded with the sub-buckle (3), the sub-buckle (3) and the female buckle (4) are provided with fixing holes which can be matched with each other correspondingly, locking bolts (5) are inserted in the fixing holes, the bottoms of the plurality of fixing strips (1) are provided with bandages (7) used for tying equipment at the neck and shoulder of a patient, the annular inner part surrounded by the plurality of fixing strips (1) is provided with a cloth liner (8).

2. The neck and shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics and traumatology according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the cloth liner (8) are respectively provided with round hairs and stabbing hairs matched with the round hairs.

3. The neck and shoulder fixing splint for the orthopedics department according to claim 1, further comprising a refrigerating water tank (10), wherein a cooling bag (9) communicated with the refrigerating water tank (10) is laid on the outer ring of the cloth liner (8), a fiber mesh for maintaining the internal space structure of the cooling bag (9) is arranged inside the cooling bag (9), a semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a controller (11) electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are arranged on the refrigerating water tank (10), and a water body inside the refrigerating water tank (10) and a water body inside the cooling bag (9) form a water circulation through the action of a pump.

4. The cervical shoulder fixing splint for orthopedics and traumatology department according to claim 3, characterized in that the cooling water tank (10) is fixedly provided with a cooling plate (12) which is closely attached and contacted with the heating surface of the semiconductor cooling sheet.

5. The neck and shoulder fixing splint for the orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of ventilation openings are arranged on the telescopic cloth strap (2) and the cloth liner (8).

6. The cervical shoulder fixing splint for the orthopedics department according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of limiting sleeves (13) with through openings inside, wherein two sides inside each limiting sleeve (13) are provided with convex blocks (15) in a sliding manner, each two corresponding convex blocks (15) are connected with each other by a spring (14), each convex block (15) is limited on one side inside the corresponding limiting sleeve (13), the bottom of each auxiliary splint (101) is fixedly provided with a pair of hinged female seats (6), each two corresponding convex blocks (15) are clamped inside the corresponding hinged female seats (6), and the binding bands (7) are connected with each other by the corresponding limiting sleeve (13).

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