CN215192716U

CN215192716U - Gypsum fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215192716U
Application number: CN202120929219.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒芹
Original assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Current assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a gypsum fixing device for orthopedic nursing, includes the fixed cover of gypsum, crisscross a plurality of massage mechanisms and the permeability cell of setting in the fixed cover of gypsum, massage mechanism includes adjusting part and wears to locate the fixed inside supporting seat of cover of gypsum, the permeability cell pierces through the fixed cover lateral wall setting of gypsum. The utility model discloses a massage mechanism and permeability cell that set up in the fixed cover of gypsum, the fixed cover of gypsum of being convenient for is ventilative and massage physiotherapy when fixing a position patient's four limbs, when rotating adjusting screw simultaneously, the connecting rod stretches out and draws back, the massage head of the connecting rod bottom of being convenient for extrudees and adjusts the massage dynamics to patient's four limbs, the draw-in groove can have increased the stability that massage mechanism fixed in the fixed cover of gypsum, the cooperation in gag lever post and spacing hole is used and has increased the stability that the connecting rod removed in the regulation hole, the permeability cell is used for diversified breathing freely of four limbs, and the comfort level is increased. The six-layer mechanism of the gypsum fixing sleeve can strengthen the gypsum layer and increase the strength of the gypsum fixing sleeve structure.

Description

Gypsum fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a gypsum fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing.

Background

The current common mode of fixing limbs to the patient of fracture adopts the gypsum to fix, and the fixed benefit of gypsum includes: braking can relieve pain; the brake can promote the detumescence; braking can prevent further damage to blood vessels and nerves; the brake can prevent the displacement and aggravation of the fracture end, which leads to aggravated injury; the braking can strengthen the stability of the osteotomy end and maintain the orthopedic force line, and after fracture internal fixation is carried out by a kirschner wire and the like, plaster external fixation is often needed to limit movement and strengthen the stability of the fracture and the osteotomy end. Traditional gypsum for orthopedic nursing is when using, and the four limbs of patient's gypsum cover department are kept apart with the external world, are difficult to carry out massage physiotherapy to patient's four limbs simultaneously and promote blood circulation, and the not enough problem of gas permeability.

Since the plaster-covered part of the patient is a fractured part, which is fragile and different from the skeleton of a normal person, if the part needs to be massaged with blood circulation, a conventional electric massager cannot be used because the electric massager cannot adjust the massage force according to the injured part of each patient, and if the plaster part of the patient is hit, the weight of plaster is increased, which is not favorable for the recovery of the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a gypsum fixing device is used in orthopedics nursing, the gas permeability is good, can massage the physiotherapy to patient's injured position simultaneously, promotes blood circulation, does benefit to the patient and recovers.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a gypsum fixing device for orthopedic nursing, including the fixed cover of gypsum, crisscross a plurality of massage mechanisms and the permeability cell of setting in the fixed cover of gypsum, massage mechanism includes adjusting part and wears to locate the fixed inside supporting seat of cover of gypsum, the permeability cell pierces through the fixed cover lateral wall setting of gypsum.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed cover of gypsum is cylindric, includes that gauze skin, the articulamentum that sets gradually from outer to interior, gauze inlayer, gypsum layer, gauze inlayer, the articulamentum is the wavy structure.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting seat is the semi-cylindrical structure, the supporting seat surface is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves, including the symmetry setting at the first horizontal draw-in groove and the second horizontal draw-in groove of supporting seat both sides to and the symmetry sets up at oblique third draw-in groove and the oblique draw-in groove of fourth of supporting seat both sides, the supporting seat bottom sets up a plurality of support bars of integrated into one piece, the regulating hole has been seted up to supporting seat inside.

Furthermore, the support bars are provided with four support bars which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support seat.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, adjusting part includes adjusting screw, connecting rod and massage head, the connecting rod sets up in the adjusting hole, and the connecting rod bottom sets up the massage head, and the screw is seted up at connecting rod top center, adjusting screw's bottom pass the supporting seat and with the screw threaded connection of connecting rod, adjusting screw's top sets up outside the supporting seat top.

In the technical scheme, the massage heads are semi-spherical rubber bulges.

Furthermore, the massage head is a hollow bulge or a solid bulge.

In the technical scheme, the top end inside the adjusting hole is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with the limiting hole, and the limiting rod is sleeved in the limiting hole.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the permeability cell is the loudspeaker form open pipe that outside-in enlarges gradually, and the opening of permeability cell on the fixed cover inner wall of gypsum is big aperture mouth, and the opening of permeability cell on the fixed cover outer wall of gypsum is small aperture mouth.

In the technical scheme, the number of the massage mechanisms is six, the number of the vent pipes is six, and the massage mechanisms and the vent pipes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the gypsum fixing sleeve in a staggered manner.

The utility model has the advantages that:

massage mechanism and permeability cell through the fixed cover of setting of gypsum, ventilative and massage physiotherapy are carried out to fixed cover of gypsum of being convenient for when fixing a position patient's four limbs, when rotating adjusting screw simultaneously, the connecting rod stretches out and draws back, the massage head of the connecting rod bottom of being convenient for extrudees and adjusts the massage dynamics to patient's four limbs, improve the travelling comfort, the draw-in groove can have increased the stability that massage mechanism fixed in the fixed cover of gypsum, the cooperation of gag lever post and spacing hole is used and has increased the stability that the connecting rod removed in the regulation hole, the support bar of supporting seat bottom simultaneously, it is ventilative when being convenient for support adhesive tape and patient four limbs contact, the permeability cell is used for diversified breathing freely of four limbs, increase the comfort level. The six-layer mechanism of the gypsum fixing sleeve can strengthen the gypsum layer and increase the strength of the gypsum fixing sleeve structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a massage mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a support base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a gypsum fixing sleeve in the present invention;

in the figure: 1-fixed cover of gypsum, 11-gauze skin, 12-gauze skin, 13-articulamentum, 14-gauze inlayer, 15-gypsum layer, 16-gauze inlayer, 2-massage mechanism, 3-adjusting part, 31-adjusting screw, 32-connecting rod, 33-screw, 34-spacing hole, 35-massage head, 4-supporting seat, 41-first horizontal clamping groove, 42-second horizontal clamping groove, 43-third inclined clamping groove, 44-fourth inclined clamping groove, 45-support bar, 46-regulation hole, 47-gag lever post, 5-permeability cell.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a gypsum fixing device for orthopedic nursing comprises a gypsum fixing sleeve 1, a plurality of massage mechanisms 2 and vent pipes 5 are arranged in the gypsum fixing sleeve 1 in a staggered manner, each massage mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting component 3 and a supporting seat 4 arranged inside the gypsum fixing sleeve 1 in a penetrating manner, and the vent pipes 5 penetrate through the side wall of the gypsum fixing sleeve 1.

The fixed cover 1 of gypsum is cylindric, includes 11 outer, 12 outer, the articulamentum 13 of gauze, gauze inlayer 14, gypsum layer 15, the gauze inlayer 16 that set gradually from outer to interior, articulamentum 13 is the wavy structure. Gauze outer 11 and gauze inlayer 16 can cladding gypsum layer 15, protects gypsum layer 15, and the cooperation of gauze outer 12, articulamentum 13, gauze inlayer 14 simultaneously can consolidate gypsum layer 15, has increased the fixed cover 1 overall structure's of gypsum intensity.

Supporting seat 4 is the half-cylinder structure, 4 surfaces of supporting seat are provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves, set up first horizontal draw-in groove 41 and the horizontal draw-in groove 42 of second in 4 both sides of supporting seat including the symmetry to and the symmetry sets up at 4 oblique third draw-in grooves 43 in both sides of supporting seat and the oblique draw-in groove 44 of fourth, 4 bottoms of supporting seat set up a plurality of support bars 45 of integrated into one piece, the regulating hole 46 has been seted up inside supporting seat 4. The setting of draw-in groove has increased the stability that massage mechanism 2 fixed in the fixed cover 1 of gypsum, and difficult removal during the operation is fixed a position supporting seat 4 when getting into the gypsum in the draw-in groove of being convenient for.

The support bars 45 are arranged in four and are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support seat 4. So that the supporting seat 4 generates a gap when contacting with four limbs of a patient, thereby facilitating ventilation.

The adjusting component 3 comprises an adjusting screw 31, a connecting rod 32 and a massage head 35, the connecting rod 32 is arranged in an adjusting hole 46, the massage head 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 32, a screw hole 33 is formed in the center of the top end of the connecting rod 32, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 31 penetrates through the supporting seat 4 and is in threaded connection with the screw hole 33 of the connecting rod 32, and the top end of the adjusting screw 31 is arranged outside the top end of the supporting seat 4. When rotating adjusting screw 31, adjusting screw 31 drives screw 33 and reciprocates to connecting rod 32 stretches out and draws back, and the massage head 35 of the connecting rod 32 bottom of being convenient for extrudes patient's four limbs, and the massage dynamics of massage head 35 can be adjusted to adjusting screw 31's rotation speed and rotatory number of revolutions, can feel according to the patient and adjust, improves the travelling comfort.

The massage head 35 is a semi-spherical rubber bulge. The massage head 35 is a hollow protrusion or a solid protrusion. The massage head 35 is made of smooth and soft material, so that the patient can not be hurt by extrusion, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated.

The top end inside the adjusting hole 46 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 47, the upper end of the connecting rod 32 is provided with a limiting hole 34, and the limiting rod 47 is sleeved in the limiting hole 34. The stability of the movement of the connecting rod 32 within the adjustment hole 46 can be increased.

The permeability cell 5 is a trumpet-shaped opening tube which is gradually enlarged from outside to inside, the opening of the permeability cell 5 on the inner wall of the gypsum fixing sleeve 1 is a large-aperture opening, and the opening of the permeability cell 5 on the outer wall of the gypsum fixing sleeve 1 is a small-aperture opening. The ventilation tube 5 is convenient for the four limbs of the patient to ventilate when being fixed.

Six massage mechanisms 2 are arranged, six air permeable pipes 5 are arranged, and the massage mechanisms 2 and the air permeable pipes 5 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the gypsum fixing sleeve 1 in a staggered mode. Can massage and ventilate around the four limbs of the patient, and increases the comfort and the practicability.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the multifunctional adjustable four-limb massager is used, the massage mechanism and the vent pipe 5 are placed at proper positions of four limbs of a patient, the gauze inner layer 16 is wrapped outside the positioning component 2 and the vent pipe 53, the outer part of the gauze inner layer 16 is wrapped with the gypsum layer 15, the gypsum layer 15 enters the first horizontal clamping groove 41, the second horizontal clamping groove 42, the third inclined clamping groove 43 and the fourth inclined clamping groove 44, the gauze outer layer 12, the connecting layer 13 and the gauze inner layer 14 are arranged outside the gypsum layer 15, the gauze outer layer 11 is wrapped outside the gauze outer layer 12, the gauze outer layers 11, the gauze outer layers 12, the connecting layer 13, the gauze inner layer 14 and the gauze inner layer 16 at two ends of the vent pipe 5 are punctured, when the four limbs of the patient need to be pressed, the adjusting screw 31 is rotated, the adjusting screw 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to move up and down in the adjusting hole 46, and the massage head 35 is contacted with the four limbs of the patient to press or relax, meanwhile, the limiting rod 47 moves in the limiting hole 34, so that the massage operation on the patient is realized, and the massage strength can be adjusted as required.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these forms are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gypsum fixing device for orthopedic nursing which characterized in that: including the fixed cover of gypsum, crisscross a plurality of massage mechanisms and the permeability cell of setting in the fixed cover of gypsum, massage mechanism includes adjusting part and wears to locate the fixed inside supporting seat of cover of gypsum, the permeability cell pierces through the fixed cover lateral wall setting of gypsum.

2. The gypsum fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover of gypsum is cylindric, includes that gauze skin, the articulamentum that sets gradually from outer to interior, gauze inlayer, gypsum layer, gauze inlayer, the articulamentum is the wavy structure.

3. The gypsum fixing device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat is of a semi-cylindrical structure, the supporting seat surface is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on the first horizontal clamping groove and the second horizontal clamping groove on two sides of the supporting seat, the third oblique clamping groove and the fourth oblique clamping groove are symmetrically arranged on the oblique third oblique clamping groove and the fourth oblique clamping groove on two sides of the supporting seat, the supporting seat bottom is provided with a plurality of supporting bars which are integrally formed, and the supporting seat is internally provided with adjusting holes.

4. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 3, wherein: the support bars are four and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the support seat.

5. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises an adjusting screw, a connecting rod and a massage head, the connecting rod is arranged in the adjusting hole, the massage head is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a screw hole is formed in the center of the top end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the adjusting screw penetrates through the supporting seat and is in threaded connection with the screw hole of the connecting rod, and the top end of the adjusting screw is arranged outside the top end of the supporting seat.

6. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 5, wherein: the massage head is a semi-spherical rubber bulge.

7. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 6, wherein: the massage head is a hollow bulge or a solid bulge.

8. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 3, wherein: the top end inside the adjusting hole is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, a limiting hole is formed in the upper end of the connecting rod, and the limiting rod is sleeved in the limiting hole.

9. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 1, wherein: the permeability cell is the tubaeform open pipe that outside-in enlarges gradually, and the opening of permeability cell on the fixed cover inner wall of gypsum is big aperture mouth, and the opening of permeability cell on the fixed cover outer wall of gypsum is the aperture mouth.

10. The gypsum fixation device for orthopedic care of claim 1, wherein: six massage mechanisms and six air permeable pipes are arranged, and the massage mechanisms and the air permeable pipes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the gypsum fixing sleeve in a staggered manner.