CN215192017U

CN215192017U - Clinical calculus stone smashing device for hepatobiliary surgery

Info

Publication number: CN215192017U
Application number: CN202121213541.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙光明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a clinical calculus rubble device of using of hepatobiliary surgery relates to calculus stone lithotripter technical field, including sick bed, instrument, control panel and clamping device, the one end of sick bed is equipped with the instrument, the one end of sick bed is equipped with the control panel, the both sides of sick bed are equipped with clamping device, clamping device includes four convex arms, and two liang of a set of center pin symmetric distribution installation with the sick bed of four convex arms, and rotate between the same group convex arm and be connected with the fixed band, the round hole has been seted up in running through on the surface of fixed band, one side fixed mounting that the sick bed kept away from the convex arm has the rectangular block, sliding insert in the rectangular block and be equipped with the dead lever, the size of dead lever and the big or small looks adaptation of round hole. The utility model discloses, through being equipped with clamping device, can be fixed child on the sick bed, and then avoid child can be in disorder when handling to the practicality of the device has been increased.

Description

Clinical calculus stone smashing device for hepatobiliary surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a calculus stone crusher technical field especially relates to a clinical calculus stone breaking device of using of hepatobiliary surgery.

Background

The ultrasonic lithotripter is characterized in that a patient lies on a sickbed, electric energy is converted into sound waves, the sound waves generate mechanical vibration energy in an ultrasonic converter, the mechanical vibration energy is transmitted to an ultrasonic probe rod through an ultrasonic electrode, the top end of the ultrasonic probe rod generates longitudinal vibration, when the ultrasonic probe rod is contacted with hard stones, the lithotriptic effect is generated, but soft tissues are not damaged.

When the ultrasonic lithotripter is used, children need to be treated, and the existing hospital bed is not provided with a device for restraining the children because the children cannot keep a fixed posture due to fear when the children are treated, so that the children cannot be fixed during treatment, and the treatment is interrupted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a calculus crushing device for the liver and gall surgery clinic.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical calculus rubble device of using of hepatobiliary surgery, includes sick bed, instrument, control panel and clamping device, the one end of sick bed is equipped with the instrument, the one end of sick bed is equipped with the control panel, the both sides of sick bed are equipped with clamping device, clamping device includes four protruding arms, and two liang of a set of center pin symmetric distribution installation with the sick bed of four protruding arms, and rotate between the protruding arm of same group and be connected with the fixed band, the surface of fixed band runs through and has seted up the round hole, one side fixed mounting that the protruding arm was kept away from to the sick bed has the rectangular block, sliding insertion is equipped with the dead lever in the rectangular block, the size of dead lever and the big or small looks adaptation of round hole, the rectangular channel has been run through on the surface of rectangular block, the surface and the rectangular channel inner wall sliding connection of fixed band.

The fixed rod is welded with a pull plate at one end far away from the rectangular block, and a first spring is fixedly arranged between the pull plate and the rectangular block.

One side of the pulling plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and one end, close to the pulling plate, of the rectangular block is provided with a limiting groove.

The sickbed is characterized in that one end, far away from the fixing belt, of the sickbed is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises two sliding columns, the surfaces of the sliding columns are connected with the sickbed in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the sickbed, of the sliding columns are fixedly provided with pressing plates, one ends, far away from the sliding columns, of the pressing plates are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are U-shaped, one ends, close to the sliding columns, of the sickbed are connected with limiting blocks in a sliding mode, and the limiting blocks are L-shaped.

The hospital bed is close to the one end fixedly connected with bottom plate of slip post, the short arm end and the bottom plate sliding connection of stopper.

The hospital bed is close to the one end fixed mounting of bottom plate and has the linking arm, the one end fixed mounting that the linking arm is close to the stopper has the second spring, the one end and the stopper that the linking arm was kept away from to the second spring are adorned admittedly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through arranging the clamping device, when a child lies on a sickbed, the pulling plate is pulled to drive the first spring and the fixed rod to move together in the direction away from the rectangular block, so that the fixed rod leaves the rectangular groove of the rectangular block, at the moment, the rotating plate at one end of the pulling plate is rotated to be turned into the limiting groove to be clamped, thereby the problem that the pulling plate and the fixed rod are supported by the rotating plate and can not be reset by the elastic shadow of the first spring is solved, the fixed belt is conveniently inserted into the rectangular groove of the rectangular block, after the fixed belt is adjusted to a proper position, the round hole on the fixed belt and the fixed rod are on the same straight line, and then the pulling is carried out in the direction away from the rectangular block, so that the rotating plate is turned out of the limiting groove, the rotating plate is reset, the pulling plate is released to recover the elastic force of the first spring, the first spring drives the pulling plate and the fixed rod to reset, so that the fixed rod passes through the round hole of the fixed belt and is fixed with the inner wall of the rectangular block, make the dead lever fixed the fixed band, the fixed band is fixed child on the sick bed, through being equipped with clamping device, can be fixed child on the sick bed, and then avoid child can move about when handling to the practicality that the device has been increased.

2. In the utility model, by arranging the fixing device, the disposable protective bag is sleeved on the sickbed, the excessive part of the disposable protective bag is placed between the pressing plate and the sickbed, the L-shaped limiting block is slid at the moment, the limiting block drives the second spring to slide towards the connecting arm, the pressing plate and the sliding column are slid towards the sickbed, the excessive part of the disposable protective bag is pressed at the bottom of the sickbed by the pressing plate, the long arm end of the limiting block and the U-shaped connecting block are on the same straight line, the limiting block is loosened to recover the elasticity of the second spring on the connecting arm, the limiting block is driven by the second spring to reset, the long arm end of the limiting block is inserted into the U-shaped connecting block to be fixed, the pressing plate is fixed by the connecting block, the excessive part of the disposable protective bag is fixed by the pressing plate, by arranging the fixing device, the disposable protective bag can be quickly fixed on the sickbed, the device replaces the existing disposable protective bag sleeved on the sickbed, avoids the situation that the disposable protective bag is driven to move together by the movement of people, and further increases the practicability of the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lithotripsy apparatus for surgical use in hepatobiliary surgery according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the hospital bed of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle convex arm of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle bottom plate of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a hospital bed; 2. an instrument; 3. a control panel; 4. a clamping device; 41. a convex arm; 42. fixing belts; 43. a circular hole; 44. a rectangular block; 45. fixing the rod; 46. pulling a plate; 47. a first spring; 48. a rotating plate; 49. a limiting groove; 5. a fixing device; 51. a sliding post; 52. pressing a plate; 53. connecting blocks; 54. a base plate; 55. a connecting arm; 56. a second spring; 57. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a calculus crushing device for clinical use in hepatobiliary surgery comprises a hospital bed 1, an instrument 2, a control panel 3 and a holding device 4, wherein the instrument 2 is arranged at one end of the hospital bed 1, and the control panel 3 is arranged at one end of the hospital bed 1.

The specific arrangement and function of the holding means 4 and the fixing means 5 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, clamping device 4 is arranged on two sides of hospital bed 1, clamping device 4 includes four protruding arms 41, and two double-phase a set of center pin symmetric distribution installation with hospital bed 1 of four protruding arms 41, and it is connected with fixed band 42 to rotate between the same set of protruding arms 41, round hole 43 has been seted up to the surface of fixed band 42 through, one side fixed mounting that hospital bed 1 kept away from protruding arm 41 has rectangular block 44, sliding insert in rectangular block 44 and be equipped with dead lever 45, the size of dead lever 45 and the size looks adaptation of round hole 43, the rectangular channel has been seted up through on the surface of rectangular block 44, the surface and the rectangular channel inner wall sliding connection of fixed band 42.

The fixing rod 45 is welded with a pull plate 46 at one end far away from the rectangular block 44, a first spring 47 is fixedly arranged between the pull plate 46 and the rectangular block 44, one side of the pull plate 46 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 48, and a limit groove 49 is formed in one end, close to the pull plate 46, of the rectangular block 44.

The whole clamping device 4 has the effects that by arranging the clamping device 4, when a child lies on the sickbed 1, the pulling plate 46 is pulled to drive the first spring 47 and the fixed rod 45 to move together in the direction away from the rectangular block 44, so that the fixed rod 45 leaves the rectangular groove of the rectangular block 44, the rotating plate 48 at one end of the pulling plate 46 is rotated at the moment, the rotating plate 48 is rotated to the limit groove 49 to be clamped, the pulling plate 46 and the fixed rod 45 are supported by the rotating plate 48 and cannot be reset by the elastic shadow of the first spring 47, the fixing belt 42 is conveniently inserted into the rectangular groove of the rectangular block 44, after the fixing belt 42 is adjusted to a proper position, the round hole 43 on the fixing belt 42 and the fixed rod 45 are on the same straight line, the pulling is performed in the direction away from the rectangular block 44, the rotating plate 48 is rotated out of the limit groove 49 to reset the rotating plate 48, loosening the pulling plate 46 to recover the elastic force of the first spring 47, enabling the first spring 47 to drive the pulling plate 46 and the fixing rod 45 to reset, enabling the fixing rod 45 to penetrate through the round hole 43 of the fixing belt 42 and fix the inner wall of the rectangular block 44, enabling the fixing belt 42 to be fixed by the fixing rod 45, enabling the fixing belt 42 to fix a child on the hospital bed 1, and enabling the child to be fixed on the hospital bed 1 by arranging the clamping device 4, so that the child is prevented from moving randomly when being treated, and the treatment progress is prevented from being influenced.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a fixing device 5 is arranged at one end of the hospital bed 1 far away from the fixing belt 42, the fixing device 5 comprises two sliding columns 51, the surface of each sliding column 51 is connected with the hospital bed 1 in a sliding manner, a pressing plate 52 is fixedly arranged at one end of each sliding column 51 far away from the hospital bed 1, a connecting block 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of each pressing plate 52 far away from the corresponding sliding column 51, the connecting block 53 is U-shaped, a limiting block 57 is connected at one end of the hospital bed 1 near the corresponding sliding column 51 in a sliding manner, and the limiting block 57 is L-shaped.

One end of the sickbed 1 close to the sliding column 51 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 54, the short arm end of the limiting block 57 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 54, one end of the sickbed 1 close to the bottom plate 54 is fixedly provided with a connecting arm 55, one end of the connecting arm 55 close to the limiting block 57 is fixedly provided with a second spring 56, and one end of the second spring 56 far away from the connecting arm 55 and the limiting block 57 are fixedly arranged.

The whole fixing device 5 has the effects that by arranging the fixing device 5, the disposable protective bag is sleeved on the sickbed 1, the excessive part of the disposable protective bag is placed between the pressing plate 52 and the sickbed 1, the L-shaped limiting block 57 slides at the moment, the limiting block 57 drives the second spring 56 to slide towards the connecting arm 55, then the pressing plate 52 and the sliding column 51 slide towards the sickbed 1, the pressing plate 52 presses the excessive part of the disposable protective bag at the bottom of the sickbed 1, the long arm end of the limiting block 57 and the U-shaped connecting block 53 are on the same straight line, the limiting block 57 is loosened to restore the elasticity of the second spring 56 on the connecting arm 55, the second spring 56 drives the limiting block 57 to reset, the long arm end of the limiting block 57 is inserted into the U-shaped connecting block 53 to be fixed, the pressing plate 52 is fixed by the limiting block 57, the excessive part of the disposable protective bag is fixed by the pressing plate 52, through setting up fixing device 5, can fix disposable protecting bag on sick bed 1 fast, and then avoided current disposable protecting bag all be simple cover on sick bed 1, be difficult to fixed, lead to the problem that the people activity will take disposable protecting bag to remove together.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical calculus rubble device of using of hepatobiliary surgery, includes sick bed (1), instrument (2), control panel (3) and clamping device (4), its characterized in that: the one end of sick bed (1) is equipped with instrument (2), the one end of sick bed (1) is equipped with control panel (3), the both sides of sick bed (1) are equipped with clamping device (4), clamping device (4) include four convex arms (41), and two liang of a set of center pin symmetric distribution installation with sick bed (1) of four convex arms (41), and rotate between same group convex arm (41) and be connected with fixed band (42), round hole (43) have been seted up in running through on the surface of fixed band (42), one side fixed mounting that convex arm (41) were kept away from in sick bed (1) has rectangular block (44), sliding plug in rectangular block (44) is equipped with dead lever (45), the size of dead lever (45) and the big or small looks adaptation of round hole (43).

2. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rectangular block (44) is provided with a rectangular groove in a penetrating mode, and the surface of the fixing belt (42) is connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove in a sliding mode.

3. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 1, wherein: and a pull plate (46) is welded at one end, far away from the rectangular block (44), of the fixing rod (45), and a first spring (47) is fixedly arranged between the pull plate (46) and the rectangular block (44).

4. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the pulling plate (46) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (48), and one end, close to the pulling plate (46), of the rectangular block (44) is provided with a limiting groove (49).

5. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 1, wherein: the hospital bed is characterized in that one end, far away from the fixing belt (42), of the hospital bed (1) is provided with a fixing device (5), the fixing device (5) comprises two sliding columns (51), the surface of each sliding column (51) is connected with the hospital bed (1) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the hospital bed (1), of each sliding column (51) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (52), one end, far away from the sliding columns (51), of each pressing plate (52) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (53), each connecting block (53) is in a U shape, one end, close to the sliding columns (51), of the hospital bed (1) is connected with a limiting block (57) in a sliding mode, and each limiting block (57) is in an L shape.

6. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the sickbed (1) close to the sliding column (51) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (54), and the short arm end of the limiting block (57) is connected with the bottom plate (54) in a sliding mode.

7. The lithotripsy device for hepatobiliary surgery in clinical use according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the sickbed (1) close to the bottom plate (54) is fixedly provided with a connecting arm (55), one end of the connecting arm (55) close to the limiting block (57) is fixedly provided with a second spring (56), and one end of the second spring (56) far away from the connecting arm (55) and the limiting block (57) are fixedly installed.