CN215191309U - Sewage tank and sweeper - Google Patents
Sewage tank and sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN215191309U CN215191309U CN202120254215.1U CN202120254215U CN215191309U CN 215191309 U CN215191309 U CN 215191309U CN 202120254215 U CN202120254215 U CN 202120254215U CN 215191309 U CN215191309 U CN 215191309U
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- infrared sensor
- liquid
- sweeper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sewage case and machine of sweeping floor, the sewage case includes: the liquid container comprises a container body, a liquid outlet and a liquid outlet, wherein the container body is used for containing liquid and comprises a base plate and a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is arranged on the periphery of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a detection hole; the fixing piece is arranged on the inner surface of the substrate and provided with an installation through hole; the prism is arranged in the mounting through hole and corresponds to the detection hole; the infrared sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the substrate, and infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor enter the prism through the detection hole and return to be received by the infrared sensor after being reflected at the top of the prism. So, accomplish the liquid level detection to the sewage incasement through setting up the infrared ray sensor outside the box, the liquid level measurement result is accurate, long service life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning device field, in particular to sewage case and machine of sweeping floor.
Background
Common cleaning equipment in life, such as a sweeper and the like, is mainly used for replacing a traditional dust collector, a broom and a mop, and realizes the functions of cleaning the ground and absorbing dust by converting electric energy into mechanical energy.
In the related art, the sewage tank of the sweeper detects the liquid level height by the metal probe, but the metal probe is easily oxidized, so that the function is failed and the liquid level height cannot be correctly detected. When the liquid level in the sewage tank is too high, the liquid in the sewage tank is easily sucked into the sweeper, so that the sweeper is damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a sewage case aims at solving the correlation technique for detect the easy function failure of metal probe of the built-in sewage case liquid level height of sweeping the floor, thereby can't correctly detect the technical problem of liquid level height.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a sewage tank, sewage tank includes:
the liquid container comprises a container body, a liquid outlet and a liquid outlet, wherein the container body is used for containing liquid and comprises a base plate and a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is arranged on the periphery of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a detection hole;
the fixing piece is arranged on the inner surface of the substrate and provided with an installation through hole;
the prism is arranged in the mounting through hole and corresponds to the detection hole;
the infrared sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the substrate, and infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor enter the prism through the detection hole and return to be received by the infrared sensor after being reflected at the top of the prism.
Optionally, the prism includes a detection portion and a connection portion, the connection portion is installed in the installation through hole, and the detection portion is connected to an outer end of the connection portion.
Optionally, the probe portion is conical in shape.
Optionally, the top end of the detection part is provided with a hemispherical protrusion.
Optionally, the infrared sensor further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is arranged outside the top of the prism, and the protective cover is provided with a water passing structure.
Optionally, the water passing structure comprises a gap.
Optionally, the protective cover comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the side plate is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom plate is mounted at the top of the fixing piece, the prism penetrates through the through hole, and the gap is formed in the side plate.
Optionally, the width of the gap is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
The utility model discloses still provide a machine of sweeping the floor, the machine of sweeping the floor includes a sewage case, the sewage case includes:
the liquid container comprises a container body, a liquid outlet and a liquid outlet, wherein the container body is used for containing liquid and comprises a base plate and a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is arranged on the periphery of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a detection hole;
the fixing piece is arranged on the inner surface of the substrate and provided with an installation through hole;
the prism is arranged in the mounting through hole and corresponds to the detection hole;
the infrared sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the substrate, and infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor enter the prism through the detection hole and return to be received by the infrared sensor after being reflected at the top of the prism.
Optionally, the sweeper further comprises a sweeper body, and the sweeper body is fixedly connected with the infrared sensor.
According to the sewage tank in the technical scheme of the utility model, the infrared sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the base plate, the fixing piece is arranged on the inner surface of the base plate, and the prism is arranged at the mounting through hole in the fixing piece; in practical application, the infrared ray of infrared ray sensor transmission, get into the prism through the gauge hole of locating the base plate, because the refracting index of infrared ray in liquid can change, return infrared ray sensor after the reflection takes place at the top of prism for infrared ray, then prove that the liquid height in the box has not arrived preset liquid level height yet, fail to return infrared ray sensor after the reflection takes place at the top of prism for infrared ray, then prove that the liquid height in the box has arrived preset liquid level height, therefore, accomplish the liquid level detection of sewage incasement through infrared ray sensor, when having overcome using metal probe to detect the liquid level among the prior art, metal probe oxidizes easily, influence the defect of detection effect, and infrared ray sensor sets up outside the box as photoelectric sensor, the liquid level testing result is accurate, long service life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a waste water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shield of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a prism in a second embodiment of the waste water tank of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
100 | |
32 | |
10 | |
321 | |
11 | |
40 | |
12 | |
50 | |
20 | |
51 | |
21 | Mounting through |
511 | Through |
30 | |
52 | |
31 | Connecting |
53 | Gap |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a sewage case 100, sewage case 100 includes:
the liquid container comprises a container body 10, wherein the container body 10 is used for containing liquid, the container body 10 comprises a base plate 11 and a surrounding plate 12, the surrounding plate 12 is arranged on the periphery of the base plate 11, and the base plate 11 is provided with a detection hole;
the fixing piece 20 is arranged on the inner surface of the substrate 11, and the fixing piece 20 is provided with an installation through hole 21;
the prism 30 is arranged in the mounting through hole 21, and the prism 30 is arranged corresponding to the detection hole;
and the infrared sensor 40 is arranged on the outer surface of the substrate 11, and infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 40 enter the prism 30 through the detection holes and are reflected at the top of the prism 30 and then return to be received by the infrared sensor 40.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's sewage case 100, box 10 include base plate 11 and bounding wall 12, set up infrared ray sensor 40 through the surface at base plate 11, set up mounting 20 at base plate 11's internal surface, prism 30 is located mounting through-hole 21 department in the mounting 20 to avoid the liquid in the box 10 to touch when not reaching preset liquid level height prism 30 influences infrared ray sensor 40's liquid level measurement result.
In practical application, the infrared sensor 40 emits infrared rays, the infrared rays enter the prism 30 through the detection hole formed in the substrate 11, if the liquid level in the wastewater tank 100 does not reach the preset liquid level height, the infrared rays enter the prism 30, are reflected twice at the top of the prism 30, and then along the same direction, the infrared sensor 40 can judge that the liquid level in the wastewater tank 100 does not reach the preset liquid level height according to the receiving result of the infrared ray by the infrared sensor 40; if the liquid level in the sewage tank 100 reaches the preset liquid level, the infrared ray is refracted in the liquid, so that the path of the infrared ray after reaching the top of the prism 30 and being reflected is changed compared with the path of the infrared ray reflected by the top of the prism 30 through the air, so that the infrared ray cannot return to the infrared sensor 40 along the same direction, and the liquid level in the sewage tank 100 can be judged to reach the preset liquid level according to the fact that the infrared ray cannot be received by the infrared sensor 40.
So, accomplish the liquid level detection in the sewage case 100 through infrared sensor 40, when having overcome among the prior art and using metal probe to detect the liquid level, metal probe is easy to be oxidized, influences the defect of detection effect, and infrared sensor 40 sets up outside box 10 as photoelectric sensor, and the liquid level testing result is accurate, long service life.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the substrate 11 is located at the bottom of the box 10, that is, the fixing member 20 is disposed at the bottom of the box 10, the prism 30 is mounted in the mounting through hole 21 of the box 10, the infrared sensor 40 is disposed at the outer surface of the bottom of the box 10, and the prism 30 faces the top of the box 10.
In the two embodiments, the substrate 11 is located on the top of the box 10, that is, the fixing member 20 is disposed on the top of the box 10, the prism 30 is mounted in the mounting through hole 21 of the box 10, the infrared sensor 40 is disposed on the outer surface of the bottom of the box 10, and the prism 30 faces the bottom of the box 10.
In an embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 1, the prism 30 includes a detecting portion 32 and a connecting portion 31, the connecting portion 31 is installed in the installation through hole 21, and the detecting portion 32 is connected to an outer end of the connecting portion 31.
Specifically, the connecting portion 31 is installed in the installation through hole 21, so that the prism 30 is fixed in the fixing member 20, the detecting portion 32 is configured to detect a liquid level height, and when the liquid level in the wastewater tank 100 does not reach a preset liquid level height, the infrared ray emitted by the infrared ray sensor 40 reaches the detecting portion 32 and is reflected twice, and then returns to the infrared ray sensor 40 along the same direction; when the liquid level in the wastewater tank 100 reaches a predetermined level, the infrared ray emitted from the infrared sensor 40 reaches the detecting unit 32 and is reflected twice, and the infrared ray is refracted in the liquid, so that the infrared ray cannot return to the infrared sensor 40 in the same direction.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the probe 32 is conical in shape. Specifically, the probe portion 32 has a conical shape. The conical shape of the detecting portion 32 is used to prevent the liquid from hanging on the wall in the detecting portion 32 during the liquid level detection process of the infrared sensor 40, which affects the infrared transmission trace in the prism 30 and the liquid level detection result.
In both embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the top end of the detecting portion 32 is provided with a hemispherical protrusion 321. Specifically, since the fixing member 20 is mounted at the top of the box 10, the prism 30 is mounted in the mounting through hole 21, and the prism 30 faces the bottom of the box 10, in the actual liquid level detection process, a liquid bead may be formed and suspended at the tip of the detecting portion 32, so that the reflection track of infrared rays is affected, and the infrared sensor 40 is misjudged, it can be understood that the protrusion 321 is used for avoiding the situation that the liquid bead is suspended at the tip of the detecting portion 32, and the accuracy of the detection result of the infrared sensor 40 is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the infrared sensor 40 further includes a protective cover 50, the protective cover 50 is covered outside the top of the prism 30, and the protective cover 50 is provided with a water passing structure. Since the liquid enters the waste water tank 100 from the outside at a certain speed, the liquid is easily splashed when the liquid does not reach the predetermined liquid level height, and touches the detecting portion 32, thereby affecting the liquid level detection result of the infrared sensor 40. The protective cover 50 is used for blocking the sputtered liquid and preventing the sputtered liquid from causing misjudgment of the infrared sensor 40; and the protective cover 50 is provided with a water passing structure, so that liquid in the box body 10 can enter the protective cover 50, and the infrared sensor 40 can normally detect the liquid level condition in the box body 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the water passing structure includes a gap 53. Since the liquid in the tank 10 needs to enter the shield 50 through the water passing structure for the infrared sensor 40 to perform liquid level detection, specifically, the water passing structure includes a slit 53, and the slit 53 is used for enabling the liquid to stably enter the shield 50 without sputtering.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the protective cover 50 includes a bottom plate 51 and a side plate 52, the side plate 52 is disposed on a periphery of the bottom plate 51, the bottom plate 51 is provided with a through hole 511, the bottom plate 51 is mounted on a top of the fixing member 20, the prism 30 passes through the through hole 511, and the slit 53 is disposed on the side plate 52.
Specifically, the bottom plate 51 is connected to the top of the fixing member 20, the prism 30 passes through the through hole 511 to fix the protective cover 50, and the side plate 52 is used to prevent liquid from splashing when the liquid does not reach a preset liquid level height and touching the detecting part 32, thereby affecting the liquid level detection result of the infrared sensor 40; the plurality of slits 53 are formed in the side plate 52, so that the liquid can stably enter the shield 50 without sputtering, and the infrared sensor 40 can timely detect the liquid level inside the tank 10.
It will be appreciated that the width of the gap 53 is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm. Since the slit 53 is used to stably introduce the liquid into the shield 50 without causing the splash, the width of the slit 53 has a certain influence on the prevention of the splash of the liquid and the stable flow of the liquid. If the width of the gap 53 is too small, the liquid entering the protective cover 50 will be slow, so that the infrared sensor 40 cannot timely detect the liquid level inside the tank 10; if the width of the slit 53 is too large, the shield 50 may not be able to prevent the liquid from splashing. Therefore, the width of the slit 53 is preferably in the range of 1 mm to 3 mm. Specifically, the width of the slit 53 may be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, or the like, and in the present embodiment, the width of the slit 53 is 2 mm.
The utility model also provides a sweeper, this sweeper includes sweeper main part and sewage case 100, and above-mentioned embodiment is referred to this sewage case 100's concrete structure, because this sweeper has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here.
The sweeper body is fixedly connected with the infrared sensor 40, the infrared sensor 40 is detachably connected with the box body 10, and therefore the box body 10 can be detached from the infrared sensor 40, so that the box body 10 can be cleaned or the infrared sensor 40 can be maintained. When the liquid height in the sewage tank 100 reaches the detection position of the prism 30, the sweeping machine automatically stops working to remind a user that the sewage liquid level in the sewage tank 100 reaches a warning line; when the sewage tank 100 is removed from the sweeper body, the infrared sensor 40 cannot detect the sewage tank, and the sweeper cannot be started.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A wastewater tank, comprising:
the box body comprises a base plate and a surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is arranged on the periphery of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a detection hole;
the fixing piece is arranged on the inner surface of the substrate and provided with an installation through hole;
the prism is arranged in the mounting through hole and corresponds to the detection hole;
the infrared sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the substrate, and infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor enter the prism through the detection hole and return to be received by the infrared sensor after being reflected at the top of the prism.
2. The waste tank of claim 1, wherein the prism includes a sensing part and a connecting part, the connecting part is installed in the installation through hole, and the sensing part is connected to an outer end of the connecting part.
3. The wastewater tank of claim 2, wherein the sensing part has a conical shape.
4. The wastewater tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sensing part is provided at its top end with a hemispherical protrusion.
5. The waste tank of claim 1, wherein the infrared sensor further comprises a protective cover disposed outside the top of the prism, the protective cover having a water passing structure.
6. The waste water tank of claim 5, wherein the water passing structure includes a slit.
7. The waste water tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein the protective cover includes a bottom plate and side plates, the side plates are provided at the periphery of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom plate is mounted on the top of the fixing member, the prism passes through the through hole, and the slits are provided at the side plates.
8. The waste water tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein the width of the slit is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
9. A sweeper characterized in that the sweeper comprises a waste tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The sweeper of claim 9, further comprising a sweeper body, wherein the sweeper body is fixedly connected to the infrared sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120254215.1U CN215191309U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Sewage tank and sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120254215.1U CN215191309U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Sewage tank and sweeper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215191309U true CN215191309U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79438937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202120254215.1U Active CN215191309U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Sewage tank and sweeper |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN215191309U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-28 CN CN202120254215.1U patent/CN215191309U/en active Active
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