CN215191232U

CN215191232U - Recovery and filtration device for smoke dust and tobacco powder

Info

Publication number: CN215191232U
Application number: CN202120172644.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李博文; 田虎明; 姜华; 康娟娟; 郭俹瑃; 薛盛鑫; 王虹; 王丹
Original assignee: China Tobacco Shaanxi Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Shaanxi Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a retrieve filter equipment for smoke and dust and offal, includes the travelling car, the last absorption mouth that installs negative pressure adsorption equipment and negative pressure adsorption equipment of travelling car sets up towards ground, install on the travelling car with negative pressure adsorption equipment air outlet intercommunication and be used for carrying out the vibrating filtration storage device that the screening was collected to smoke and dust and offal mixture that negative pressure adsorption equipment sent into. The utility model discloses a set up negative pressure adsorption equipment on the travelling car and filter storage device with the vibrating of negative pressure adsorption equipment air outlet intercommunication, the screening and the collection of the smoke and dust and the offal mixture in the vibrating filter storage device have been sent into by negative pressure adsorption equipment, the drawback that offal and smoke and dust dispersion area are difficult to the clearance has effectively been avoided, guarantee workshop environmental quality, separate when collecting smoke and dust and offal, smoke and dust and offal treatment effeciency is high, and be favorable to the reuse of offal, higher use value has.

Description

Recovery and filtration device for smoke dust and tobacco powder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cigarette, concretely relates to a retrieve filter equipment for smoke and dust and offal.

Background

The piece cigarette case can shake off a large amount of offals, stalk sediment when threshing redrying factory, cigarette factory throwing line and tobacco leaf storehouse warehouse unpacking use, quality control, and this offal is the main raw and other materials of production reconstituted tobacco piece, nevertheless because mixes with ground dust, hardly separates, and the tobacco soil quality of retrieving is very poor, has following defect: firstly, the field smoke dust has large dispersion area and needs to be cleaned by cleaning personnel in time, so that the field environment is poor; secondly, the collected tobacco powder has a lot of impurities such as dust and the like, which are difficult to separate, and a large amount of tobacco powder is difficult to recover. The above-mentioned defects result in a large amount of tobacco powder being wasted and also result in poor field environment for opening the box, so that improvement is necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem: the utility model provides a retrieve filter equipment for smoke and dust and offal, through set up negative pressure adsorption equipment on travelling car and filter storage device with the vibrating of negative pressure adsorption equipment air outlet intercommunication, the screening and the collection of the smoke and dust and the offal mixture in the vibration filter storage device are sent into by negative pressure adsorption equipment to have been realized, the drawback that offal and smoke and dust dispersion area are difficult to the clearance has effectively been avoided, guarantee workshop environmental quality, separate when collecting smoke and dust and offal, smoke and dust and offal treatment effeciency is high, and be favorable to the reuse of offal, higher use value has.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a retrieve filter equipment for smoke and dust and offal, including the travelling car, the last absorption mouth that installs negative pressure adsorption equipment and negative pressure adsorption equipment of travelling car sets up towards ground, install on the travelling car with negative pressure adsorption equipment air outlet intercommunication and be used for carrying out the vibrating filtration storage device that the collection was sieved to the smoke and dust and the offal mixture that negative pressure adsorption equipment sent into.

The negative pressure adsorption device comprises an air blower and a dust absorption hopper, the dust absorption hopper is of a triangular structure, the lower end of the dust absorption hopper is open, the upper end of the dust absorption hopper is of an arc-shaped contraction end, the open lower end of the dust absorption hopper faces the ground, the upper end of the dust absorption hopper is communicated with an air inlet of the air blower fixed on the movable trolley through an air pipe, and an air outlet of the air blower is communicated with an inlet hole in the top of the vibration type filtering and accommodating device.

Further, storage device is filtered to vibrating includes tobacco powder storage barrel, vibrating motor and dust storage bag, tobacco powder storage barrel seals and lower extreme opening column structure for the upper end, the air outlet of negative pressure adsorption equipment upper end with locate the inlet hole intercommunication at tobacco powder storage barrel top, the tobacco powder storage barrel is located the negative pressure adsorption equipment outside and installs on the travelling car through the bumper shock absorber, install vibrating motor on the tobacco powder storage barrel lateral wall, install dust filter screen and dust storage bag upper end on the opening of tobacco powder storage barrel lower extreme and be fixed in tobacco powder storage barrel bottom the dust after making the dust vibration in the tobacco powder filter screen fall into the interior collection of dust storage bag under vibrating motor's the vibration.

Furthermore, four corners of the lower end of the tobacco waste storage barrel are provided with dampers, each damper comprises a damping spring, a fixed column and a guide column, the lower end of each fixed column is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable trolley, the upper end of each guide column is sleeved on the corresponding fixed column, the upper end of each guide column is fixedly connected with a base arranged on the side wall of the corner of the lower end of the corresponding tobacco waste storage barrel, and the damping springs are sleeved on the guide columns and the upper ends and the lower ends of the damping springs are respectively abutted to the bases and the movable trolley.

Furthermore, a stop lever for controlling the starting and stopping of a vibration motor in the vibration type filtering and containing device and a blower in the negative pressure absorption device is arranged on the movable trolley.

The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art:

1. according to the technical scheme, the negative pressure adsorption device and the vibrating type filtering and containing device communicated with the air outlet of the negative pressure adsorption device are arranged on the movable trolley, so that the smoke dust and the tobacco dust mixture sent into the vibrating type filtering and containing device by the negative pressure adsorption device are screened and collected, the defect that the tobacco dust and the smoke dust are large in dispersion area and difficult to clean is effectively overcome, and the environment quality of a workshop is guaranteed;

2. the technical scheme separates the smoke dust and the tobacco powder while collecting the smoke dust and the tobacco powder, has high treatment efficiency of the smoke dust and the tobacco powder, and is beneficial to the reutilization of the tobacco powder;

3. according to the technical scheme, the vibrating type filtering and containing device consisting of the tobacco powder containing barrel, the vibration motor, the dust containing bag and the dust filter screen is adopted, under the vibration of the vibration motor, the dust in the tobacco powder falls into the dust containing bag after being subjected to vibration filtration and is collected, and the recovery effect and the recovery efficiency are greatly improved;

4. this technical side supports the tobacco powder containing barrel on the travelling car through the bumper shock absorber that damping spring, fixed column and guide post are constituteed, for the tobacco powder containing barrel provides reliable supporting condition when the vibration screening smoke and dust, simple structure, convenient to use, greatly reduced intensity of labour, the case has higher use value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibrating filtering and storing device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with fig. 1-2, so that the technical solution will be described clearly and completely, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not the whole embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

A recovery and filtration device for smoke dust and tobacco dust, as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising a movable trolley 1, wherein the movable trolley 1 is provided with a negative pressure adsorption device, an adsorption port of the negative pressure adsorption device faces the ground, and the movable trolley 1 is provided with a vibration type filtration and storage device which is communicated with an air outlet of the negative pressure adsorption device and is used for screening and collecting the mixture of the smoke dust and the tobacco dust sent by the negative pressure adsorption device; in the structure, the negative pressure adsorption device and the vibrating type filtering and containing device communicated with the air outlet of the negative pressure adsorption device are arranged on the movable trolley 1, so that the smoke dust and the tobacco dust mixture sent into the vibrating type filtering and containing device by the negative pressure adsorption device are screened and collected, the defect that the tobacco dust and the smoke dust are large in dispersion area and difficult to clean is effectively overcome, and the environmental quality of a workshop is ensured; the smoke dust and the tobacco powder are collected and simultaneously separated, the treatment efficiency of the smoke dust and the tobacco powder is high, and the reutilization of the tobacco powder is facilitated;

as shown in fig. 1, the negative pressure adsorption device has the following specific structure: the negative pressure adsorption device comprises an air blower 2 and a dust absorption hopper 3, the dust absorption hopper 3 is of a triangular structure with an open lower end and an arc-shaped contraction end upper end, the open lower end of the dust absorption hopper 3 faces the ground, the upper end of the dust absorption hopper 3 is communicated with an air inlet of the air blower 2 fixed on the movable trolley 1 through an air pipe 4, and an air outlet of the air blower 2 is communicated with an inlet hole 11 in the top of the vibration type filtering and accommodating device.

As shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the vibrating type filtering and storing device is as follows: the vibrating type filtering and containing device comprises a tobacco powder containing barrel 5, a vibrating motor 6 and a dust containing bag 7, wherein the tobacco powder containing barrel 5 is of a structure with a sealed upper end and an open lower end, an air outlet at the upper end of the negative pressure adsorption device is communicated with an inlet hole 11 formed in the top of the tobacco powder containing barrel 5, the tobacco powder containing barrel 5 is located outside the negative pressure adsorption device and is installed on the movable trolley 1 through a shock absorber, the vibrating motor 6 is installed on the side wall of the tobacco powder containing barrel 5, a dust filter screen 8 is installed on the open lower end of the tobacco powder containing barrel 5, the upper end of the dust containing bag 7 is fixed at the bottom of the tobacco powder containing barrel 5, and dust in tobacco powder is filtered through the dust filter screen 8 under the vibration of the vibrating motor 6 and then falls into the dust containing bag 7 to be collected; specifically, dampers are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the tobacco powder storage barrel 5 and comprise damping springs 9, fixed columns and guide columns, the lower ends of the fixed columns are fixedly connected to the movable trolley 1, the upper ends of the guide columns sleeved on the fixed columns are fixedly connected with a base 10 arranged on the side wall of the corner of the lower end of the tobacco powder storage barrel 5, the damping springs 9 are sleeved on the guide columns, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the damping springs 9 respectively abut against the base 10 and the movable trolley 1; in the structure, the vibrating type filtering and containing device consisting of the tobacco powder containing barrel 5, the vibration motor 6, the dust containing bag 7 and the dust filter screen 8 is adopted, under the vibration of the vibration motor 5, the dust in the tobacco powder falls into the dust containing bag 7 after being subjected to vibration filtering through the dust filter screen 8 and is collected, and the recovery effect and the recovery efficiency are greatly improved; the tobacco powder collecting barrel is supported on the movable trolley through the shock absorber consisting of the shock absorption spring 9, the fixed column and the guide column, so that reliable supporting conditions are provided for the tobacco powder collecting barrel 5 during vibration screening of smoke dust, the disassembly of the tobacco powder collecting barrel 9 is facilitated, and the tobacco powder in the tobacco powder collecting barrel 9 can be taken out conveniently; specifically, the moving trolley 1 is provided with a stop lever 12 for controlling the start and stop of the vibration motor 6 in the vibration type filtering and accommodating device and the blower 2 in the negative pressure suction device.

During the use, pull the pin, start air-blower 2 and vibrating motor 6, remove this device to the place that needs to be clean, send into in the offal collecting vessel 5 after collecting the smoke and dust and the offal mixture on ground by air-blower 2, under vibrating motor 6's vibration, make the dust vibration in the offal through dust filter screen 8 and filter the back and fall into dust and accomodate bag 7 in and collect, the offal then stays in offal collecting vessel 5 more than dust filter screen 8, treat that all regional clearance finishes the back, shut down, and take off offal containing vessel 9, can accomplish the offal and retrieve the filtration.

The technical scheme has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, greatly reduced labor intensity and higher use value.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retrieve filter equipment for smoke and dust and offal, its characterized in that: including travelling car (1), install negative pressure adsorption equipment and negative pressure adsorption equipment's absorption mouth towards ground setting on travelling car (1), install on travelling car (1) and filter storage device with the vibrating that negative pressure adsorption equipment air outlet intercommunication and be used for screening the collection to smoke and dust and the tobacco dust mixture that negative pressure adsorption equipment sent into.

2. The recycling filter unit for fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure adsorption device comprises an air blower (2) and a dust collection hopper (3), the dust collection hopper (3) is of a triangular structure with an open lower end and an arc-shaped contraction end upper end, the open lower end of the dust collection hopper (3) faces the ground, the upper end of the dust collection hopper (3) is communicated with an air inlet of the air blower (2) fixed on the movable trolley (1) through an air pipe (4), and an air outlet of the air blower (2) is communicated with an inlet hole (11) in the top of the vibration type filtering and accommodating device.

3. The recycling filter unit for fumes and dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration type filtering and containing device comprises a tobacco powder containing barrel (5), a vibration motor (6) and a dust containing bag (7), the tobacco powder containing barrel (5) is of a structure with a sealed upper end and an open lower end, an air outlet at the upper end of the negative pressure adsorption device is communicated with an inlet hole (11) arranged at the top of the tobacco powder containing barrel (5), the tobacco powder containing barrel (5) is positioned at the outer side of the negative pressure adsorption device and is arranged on the movable trolley (1) through a damper, a vibrating motor (6) is arranged on the side wall of the tobacco powder containing barrel (5), a dust filter screen (8) is arranged on the opening at the lower end of the tobacco powder containing barrel (5), the upper end of a dust containing bag (7) is fixed at the bottom of the tobacco powder containing barrel (5), the dust in the tobacco powder falls into the dust storage bag (7) for collection after being subjected to vibration filtration through the dust filter screen (8) under the vibration of the vibration motor (6).

4. A recovery filter unit for fumes and dust according to claim 3, characterised in that: four corners of tobacco powder containing barrel (5) lower extreme all are equipped with the bumper shock absorber, the bumper shock absorber includes damping spring (9), fixed column and guide post, the fixed column lower extreme links firmly on travelling car (1) and suit guide post upper end on the fixed column links firmly with base (10) on locating tobacco powder containing barrel (5) lower extreme turning lateral wall, damping spring (9) suit is on the guide post and both ends support respectively on base (10) and travelling car (1) about damping spring (9).

5. The recycling filter unit for fumes and dust according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: and a gear lever (12) for controlling the starting and stopping of a vibration motor (6) in the vibration type filtering and accommodating device and a blower (2) in the negative pressure absorption device is arranged on the movable trolley (1).