CN215176087U - Heat collecting device of solar water heater - Google Patents
Heat collecting device of solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN215176087U CN215176087U CN202121273406.9U CN202121273406U CN215176087U CN 215176087 U CN215176087 U CN 215176087U CN 202121273406 U CN202121273406 U CN 202121273406U CN 215176087 U CN215176087 U CN 215176087U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar water heater's heat collection device, including base, backup pad and absorber plate, one side movable mounting on base top has the backup pad, and the opposite side on base top is provided with adjustment mechanism, and one side of backup pad is provided with clean mechanism, and the absorber plate is installed on the top of backup pad, and the top of absorber plate is provided with auxiliary structure, and the circulating pipe is all installed at the both ends of absorber plate. The utility model discloses a be provided with clean mechanism, when along with operating personnel starts servo motor, servo motor can drive the pivot in the shell and rotate, thereby can make the mobile station that is located the pivot surface through screw-thread fit and remove, thereby can make the brush of installing on the mobile station remove on the device's surface, dust and debris to the device surface are cleared up, prevent its too much surface that adheres to the device, influence the device to the absorption of solar energy, and then make the device add the hot water efficiency reduction, convenience when having realized this heat collecting device cleanness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar water heater technical field, in particular to solar water heater's heat collection device.
Background
The solar water heater is a water heater which takes solar energy as energy source for heating, and the principle of the solar water heater is that solar radiation penetrates through a glass cover plate, is absorbed by a heat collecting plate and then is transmitted to water in a heat absorbing pipe along fins and a pipe wall, so that the water is heated;
chinese patent No. CN210197749U, published as 2020, 03 and 27, discloses a heat collecting device of a flat plate solar water heater, which comprises a heat collecting device body, wherein a transparent cover plate is arranged at the top of the heat collecting device body, a waterproof frame is arranged at the outer side of the heat collecting device body, a heat insulating bottom plate is arranged at the top of the heat collecting device body, one end of the heat collecting device body is arranged on a mounting plate, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a rotating plate is arranged in the support plate, the top of the rotating plate penetrates through the top of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate, a rotating shaft penetrating through the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is meshed with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating handle, and the rotating plate and the mounting plate are driven to rotate by the meshing of the bevel gear, thereby adjusting the angle of the heat collecting device body and improving the heat collecting efficiency of the heat collecting device body;
the prior art scheme has the following defects that the heat collecting device of the traditional solar water heater is generally arranged at a high position, so that sundries and dust attached to the surface of the heat collecting device are inconvenient to treat, and the use of the whole device is influenced by the fact that excessive dust and sundries are attached to the surface of the heat collecting device, so that the improvement of the heat collecting device is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at providing a solar water heater's heat collection device for solve current heat collection device and be not convenient for carry out clear defect to its surface.
(II) contents of utility model
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the heat collecting device of the solar water heater comprises a base, a supporting plate and a heat absorbing plate, wherein the supporting plate is movably mounted on one side of the top end of the base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting plate and comprises a side plate, a servo motor, a shell, a rotating shaft, a moving platform and a brush, the side plate is fixed on one side of the supporting plate, the heat absorbing plate is mounted on the top end of the supporting plate, an auxiliary structure is arranged on the top end of the heat absorbing plate, and circulating pipes are mounted at two ends of the heat absorbing plate.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, spliced pole, sliding ball and locating rack, the locating rack is fixed in one side of backup pad bottom, electric telescopic handle is fixed in one side on base top, electric telescopic handle's top is fixed with the spliced pole, the spliced pole top extends to the inside of locating rack, the top of spliced pole is fixed with the sliding ball.
Preferably, the cross section of the sliding ball is smaller than that of the positioning frame, and the sliding ball and the positioning frame form a slidable structure.
Preferably, one side of curb plate is fixed with the shell, servo motor is installed to the opposite side of curb plate, servo motor one side extends to the inside of shell, the pivot is installed to one side of shell, the surface of pivot is provided with the mobile station, mobile station one end extends to the one end of shell, the brush is installed to the one end of mobile station.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, the interior of the mobile station is provided with an internal thread, and the mobile station is connected with the rotating shaft through the thread.
Preferably, the auxiliary structure comprises a glass substrate, a refraction groove and a protective film, the glass substrate is mounted at the top end of the heat absorbing plate, the refraction groove is only arranged in the glass substrate, and the protective film is arranged at the top end of the glass substrate.
Preferably, the refraction grooves are arranged in the glass substrate and distributed at equal intervals.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a solar water heater's heat collection device, its advantage lies in: by arranging the cleaning mechanism, when an operator starts the servo motor, the servo motor can drive the rotating shaft in the shell to rotate, so that the moving platform on the surface of the rotating shaft can move through threaded fit, the hairbrush arranged on the moving platform can move on the surface of the device, dust and sundries on the surface of the device are cleaned, the excessive dust and sundries attached to the surface of the device are prevented from influencing the absorption of the device on solar energy, the efficiency of heating water by the device is further reduced, and the convenience in cleaning the heat collecting device is realized;
by arranging the adjusting mechanism, when the electric telescopic rod extends, one side of the supporting plate can be jacked up, so that the angle of the surface of the whole device can be adjusted, the device can be better used, and during adjustment, the sliding ball positioned at the top of the electric telescopic rod can synchronously move in the groove of the positioning frame to guide and limit the whole adjusting process, so that the adjusting process is more stable, and the angle adjustability of the heat collecting device during use is realized;
through being provided with auxiliary structure, there is a protection film at the surface mounting of absorber plate, and processing has the multiunit refraction groove on the protection film, can refract the sunshine that shines to a certain extent, strengthens bottom absorber plate to utilize solar energy to a certain extent, and the surface covering at the glass substrate has the one deck protection film, and the existence of protection film can prevent that outside debris dust from entering into the refraction groove, has strengthened this heat collection device's availability factor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a heat absorbing plate; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. an electric telescopic rod; 402. connecting columns; 403. a sliding ball; 404. a positioning frame; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a side plate; 502. a servo motor; 503. a housing; 504. a rotating shaft; 505. a mobile station; 506. a brush; 6. an auxiliary structure; 601. a glass substrate; 602. a refraction slot; 603. a protective film; 7. a circulation pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: the heat collecting device of the solar water heater comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 and a heat absorbing plate 3, wherein the supporting plate 2 is movably installed on one side of the top end of the base 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an electric telescopic rod 401, a connecting column 402, a sliding ball 403 and a positioning frame 404, the positioning frame 404 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the electric telescopic rod 401 is fixed on one side of the top end of the base 1, the model of the electric telescopic rod 401 can be S-22N, the connecting column 402 is fixed on the top end of the electric telescopic rod 401, the top end of the connecting column 402 extends into the positioning frame 404, the sliding ball 403 is fixed on the top end of the connecting column 402, the cross section of the sliding ball 403 is smaller than that of the positioning frame 404, and the sliding ball 403 and the positioning frame 404 form a slidable structure;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2 is movably mounted with the base 1, and two sets of adjusting mechanisms 4 are arranged on the other side of the supporting plate, the positioning frame 404 is welded at the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the sliding ball 403 is positioned in the groove of the positioning frame 404 and can move in the groove of the positioning frame 404, when the electric telescopic rod 401 is not started by operation heat, one side of the supporting plate 2 can be jacked up when the electric telescopic rod 401 extends, so that the angle of the surface of the whole device can be adjusted, and the device can be better used, and when the electric telescopic rod 401 is adjusted, the sliding ball 403 positioned at the top of the electric telescopic rod 401 can synchronously move in the groove of the positioning frame 404, so that the whole adjusting process is guided and limited, and the adjusting process is more stable;
a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a side plate 501, a servo motor 502, a shell 503, a rotating shaft 504, a moving table 505 and a brush 506, the side plate 501 is fixed on one side of the supporting plate 2, the shell 503 is fixed on one side of the side plate 501, the servo motor 502 is installed on the other side of the side plate 501, the model of the servo motor 502 can be Y90S, one side of the servo motor 502 extends into the shell 503, the rotating shaft 504 is installed on one side of the shell 503, the moving table 505 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 504, one end of the moving table 505 extends to one end of the shell 503, the brush 506 is installed at one end of the moving table 505, an external thread is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 504, an internal thread is arranged inside the moving table 505, and the moving table 505 is connected with the rotating shaft 504 through threads;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, a brush 506 is installed on the surface of the device, the bottom end of the brush 506 is in contact with the surface of the device, and as an operator starts the servo motor 502, the servo motor 502 can drive a rotating shaft 504 in a housing 503 to rotate, so that a moving platform 505 on the surface of the rotating shaft 504 can move through threaded fit, and therefore the brush 506 installed on the moving platform 505 can move on the surface of the device to clean dust and sundries on the surface of the device, prevent the dust and the sundries from being excessively attached to the surface of the device, and influence the absorption of solar energy by the device, and further reduce the efficiency of heating water by the device;
the heat absorption plate 3 is mounted at the top end of the support plate 2, the auxiliary structure 6 is arranged at the top end of the heat absorption plate 3, the auxiliary structure 6 comprises a glass substrate 601, refraction grooves 602 and a protective film 603, the glass substrate 601 is mounted at the top end of the heat absorption plate 3, hi is arranged in the glass substrate 601 and only the refraction grooves 602 are arranged, the protective film 603 is arranged at the top end of the glass substrate 601, a plurality of refraction grooves 602 are arranged in the glass substrate 601 and distributed at equal intervals, and circulating pipes 7 are mounted at two ends of the heat absorption plate 3;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the structure is used, a protective film 603 is mounted on the surface of the absorber plate 3, a plurality of groups of refraction grooves 602 are processed on the protective film 603, so that the irradiated sunlight can be refracted to a certain extent, the bottom absorber plate 3 is strengthened to a certain extent to utilize solar energy, the surface of the glass substrate 601 is covered with a layer of protective film 603, and the protective film 603 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the refraction grooves 602 to play a role in protection.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar heat collector is used, firstly, the device is generally installed at a high place, when the solar heat collector is used, an operator can adjust the angle of the device according to the actual condition, when the device is adjusted, the operator starts the electric telescopic rod 401, and along with the extension of the electric telescopic rod 401, one side of the device can be pushed to be lifted upwards, so that the angle of the heat absorbing plate 3 of the device can be adjusted, and the solar heat collector can better absorb solar energy;
secondly, a glass substrate 601 is arranged on the surface of the heat absorbing plate 3, and a plurality of groups of refraction grooves 602 are processed on the glass substrate 601, so that sunlight can be indirectly refracted, the absorption of the solar energy by the lower heat absorbing plate 3 is enhanced to a certain extent, and the absorption efficiency of the heat absorbing plate 3 is improved;
finally, if dust or impurities are attached to the surface of the device to affect the use of the device, an operator can start the servo motor 502, the servo motor 502 can drive the rotating shaft 504 to rotate, so that the moving table 505 arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 504 can move, the brush 506 is driven to move on the surface of the device, the attachments on the surface of the device are cleaned, and finally the whole use process of the heat collecting device is completed.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. Solar water heater's heat collection device, including base (1), backup pad (2) and absorber plate (3), its characterized in that: a supporting plate (2) is movably mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1), and an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the base (1);
a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (2), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a side plate (501), a servo motor (502), a shell (503), a rotating shaft (504), a moving platform (505) and a brush (506), the side plate (501) is fixed on one side of the supporting plate (2), and a heat absorbing plate (3) is installed at the top end of the supporting plate (2);
an auxiliary structure (6) is arranged at the top end of the heat absorbing plate (3), and circulating pipes (7) are mounted at two ends of the heat absorbing plate (3).
2. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) include electric telescopic handle (401), spliced pole (402), ball (403) and locating rack (404), one side of backup pad (2) bottom is fixed in locating rack (404), electric telescopic handle (401) are fixed in one side on base (1) top, the top of electric telescopic handle (401) is fixed with spliced pole (402), spliced pole (402) top extends to the inside of locating rack (404), the top of spliced pole (402) is fixed with ball (403).
3. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the sliding ball (403) is smaller than that of the positioning frame (404), and the sliding ball (403) and the positioning frame (404) form a slidable structure.
4. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: one side of curb plate (501) is fixed with shell (503), servo motor (502) are installed to the opposite side of curb plate (501), servo motor (502) one side extends to the inside of shell (503), pivot (504) are installed to one side of shell (503), the surface of pivot (504) is provided with mobile station (505), the one end of mobile station (505) one end extends to the one end of shell (503), brush (506) are installed to the one end of mobile station (505).
5. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft (504) is provided with external threads, the interior of the mobile station (505) is provided with internal threads, and the mobile station (505) is connected with the rotating shaft (504) through threads.
6. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary structure (6) comprises a glass substrate (601), a refraction groove (602) and a protective film (603), wherein the glass substrate (601) is installed at the top end of the heat absorbing plate (3), only the refraction groove (602) is arranged in the glass substrate (601), and the protective film (603) is arranged at the top end of the glass substrate (601).
7. The heat collecting device of a solar water heater according to claim 6, wherein: the refraction groove (602) is provided with a plurality of in the inside of glass substrate (601), a plurality of refraction groove (602) is the equidistant distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121273406.9U CN215176087U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Heat collecting device of solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121273406.9U CN215176087U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Heat collecting device of solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215176087U true CN215176087U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121273406.9U Active CN215176087U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Heat collecting device of solar water heater |
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| CN (1) | CN215176087U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-08 CN CN202121273406.9U patent/CN215176087U/en active Active
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