CN215175173U - Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust - Google Patents
Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215175173U CN215175173U CN202120380523.9U CN202120380523U CN215175173U CN 215175173 U CN215175173 U CN 215175173U CN 202120380523 U CN202120380523 U CN 202120380523U CN 215175173 U CN215175173 U CN 215175173U
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- shell
- smoke
- fixed shell
- dust
- air
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can purify biomass particle of smoke and dust and fire burning furnace, including furnace body, coupling mechanism, dust fall mechanism and purification mechanism, coupling mechanism sets up on the furnace body, dust fall mechanism sets up on coupling mechanism. The utility model discloses an aspiration pump, the exhaust tube, the set casing, the water tank, mutually supporting of blast pipe and baffle, thereby can cool down to the high temperature in the smoke and dust through the water in the water tank, and can heat the water in the water tank, thereby make things convenient for the later stage to use, the practicality is greatly improved, through the water pump, mutually supporting of spray line and inlet tube, thereby conveniently carry out purification treatment to the granule in the smoke and dust, through connecting the shell, the gas outlet, the closing plate, the filter screen, the supporting shoe, mutually supporting of fixing bolt and outlet duct, thereby conveniently purify the smoke and dust once more and filter, and make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle cleanly to the filter screen, the practicality of filter screen has been improved, bring very big facility for the user.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass particle fires burning furnace technical field, specifically is a biomass particle fires burning furnace that can purify smoke and dust.
Background
At present, the boiler combustion technology is commercialized in the world, plays an important role in the production of new biomass energy, needs a high-quality combustion technology to further promote the technical development of biomass fuels so as to meet the requirements of low cost, low pollutant emission and high efficiency, and has important significance for energy conservation and emission reduction. But the inconvenient of burning furnace is fired to common living beings granule purifies producing the smoke and dust, and partial living beings granule fires burning furnace and purifies not thorough enough moreover to lead to exhaust smoke and dust to cause very big harm to the environment, also can produce certain injury to the staff moreover, bring very big inconvenience for the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can purify biomass particle of smoke and dust fires burning furnace to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust comprises a furnace body, a connecting mechanism, a dust falling mechanism and a purifying mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the furnace body;
the connecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate and an air pump, the supporting plate is installed at the bottom of the furnace body, the air pump is installed on the right side of the furnace body, an air exhaust pipe communicated with the air pump is installed at the top of the air pump, one end, close to the smoke exhaust pipe, of the air exhaust pipe is sleeved with the smoke exhaust pipe, a fixed shell is installed on the right side of the top of the supporting plate, a water tank is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell, an air exhaust pipe communicated with the air exhaust pipe is installed at the bottom of the air exhaust pipe, one end, far away from the air pump, of the air exhaust pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixed shell and the water tank and extends to the outside of the fixed shell, and a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the water tank;
the dust fall mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is installed at the top of the right side of the fixed shell, a spray pipe communicated with the water pump is installed on the left side of the water pump, the left end of the spray pipe penetrates through the fixed shell and extends into the fixed shell, and a water inlet pipe communicated with the water pump is installed on the right side of the water pump;
purifying mechanism is including connecting the shell, the top at the set casing is installed to the connecting shell, the gas outlet of mutual intercommunication is all seted up with the top of set casing to the bottom of connecting the shell, the right side of connecting the shell is provided with the closing plate, two filter screens with connecting shell looks adaptation are installed in the left side of closing plate, the left side of filter screen runs through the connecting shell and extends to its inside, the supporting shoe is installed in the left side of connecting the shell inner wall and the bottom that is located the filter screen, the top on closing plate right side all is provided with the fixing bolt with connecting shell threaded connection with the bottom, the outlet duct rather than the looks adaptation is installed at the top of connecting the shell.
Preferably, one side of the water tank close to the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell.
Preferably, the top of the support block and the bottom of the screen are in contact with each other.
Preferably, one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air suction pump, penetrates through the fixed shell and extends into the fixed shell.
Preferably, the sealing rings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the water tank and on the surface of the exhaust pipe, and the inner wall of each sealing ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an aspiration pump, the exhaust tube, the set casing, the water tank, mutually supporting of blast pipe and baffle, thereby can cool down to the high temperature in the smoke and dust through the water in the water tank, and can heat the water in the water tank, thereby make things convenient for the later stage to use, the practicality is greatly improved, through the water pump, mutually supporting of spray pipe and inlet tube, thereby conveniently carry out purification treatment to the granule in the smoke and dust, through connecting the shell, the gas outlet, the closing plate, the filter screen, the supporting shoe, mutually supporting of fixing bolt and outlet duct, thereby conveniently purify the smoke and dust once more and filter, and it is clean to make things convenient for the later stage to dismantle the filter screen, the practicality of filter screen is greatly improved, bring very big facility for the user.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the sealing washer, improved the leakproofness between blast pipe and the water tank greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a furnace body 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a supporting plate 21, an air suction pump 22, an air suction pipe 23, a fixed shell 24, a water tank 25, an air exhaust pipe 26, a partition plate 27, a dust falling mechanism 3, a water pump 31, a spray pipe 32, a water inlet pipe 33, a purifying mechanism 4, a connecting shell 41, an air outlet 42, a sealing plate 43, a filter screen 44, a supporting block 45, a fixing bolt 46, an air outlet 47, a smoke exhaust pipe 5 and a sealing ring 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust comprises a furnace body 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a dust falling mechanism 3 and a purifying mechanism 4, wherein the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the furnace body 1, the dust falling mechanism 3 is arranged on the connecting mechanism 2, the purifying mechanism 4 is arranged on the dust falling mechanism 3, and a smoke exhaust pipe 5 communicated with the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the furnace body.
The connecting mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 21 and an air extracting pump 22, the supporting plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body 1, the air extracting pump 22 is arranged at the right side of the furnace body 1, the top of the air extracting pump 22 is fixedly connected with an air extracting pipe 23 communicated with the air extracting pump 22, one end of the air extracting pipe 23 close to the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is mutually sleeved with the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the right side of the top of the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 24, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell 24 is fixedly connected with a water tank 25, one side of the water tank 25 close to the inner wall of the fixed shell 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 24, the bottom of the air extracting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe 26 communicated with the air extracting pipe 23, one end of the air exhaust pipe 26 far away from the air extracting pump 22 sequentially penetrates through the fixed shell 24 and the water tank 25 and extends to the outside of the fixed shell 24, one end of the air exhaust pipe 26 far away from the air extracting pump 22 penetrates through the fixed shell 24 and extends to the inside, a partition plate 27 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the water tank 25, the sealing rings 6 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the water tank 25 and the surface of the exhaust pipe 26, the inner wall of the sealing ring 6 is fixedly connected with the surface of the exhaust pipe 26, the drain pipe communicated with the water tank 25 is installed at the bottom of the front side of the water tank 25, a valve is installed on the drain pipe, so that the water in the water tank 25 can be utilized in the later period conveniently, a water adding cover is arranged at the back side of the water tank 25 and the bottom of the partition plate 27, so that water can be regulated conveniently, the drain pipe communicated with the water tank 25 is installed at the top of the partition plate 27 on the front side of the water tank 25, a valve is installed on the drain pipe, so that the sewage on the partition plate 27 can be discharged conveniently, the sealing performance between the exhaust pipe 26 and the water tank 25 is greatly improved by arranging the sealing rings 6, the air suction pump 22, the air suction pipe 23, the fixed shell 24, the water tank 25, the exhaust pipe 26 and the partition plate 27 are matched with each other, so that the high temperature in the smoke dust can be reduced by the water in the water tank 25, and the water in the water tank 25 can be heated, thereby facilitating later use and greatly improving the practicability.
Dust fall mechanism 3 includes water pump 31, the top on 24 right sides of set casing is installed to water pump 31, the left side fixedly connected with of water pump 31 and its spray line 32 that communicates each other, the left end of spray line 32 runs through set casing 24 and extends to inside it, the right side fixedly connected with of water pump 31 and the inlet tube 33 that communicates each other, aspiration pump 22 and water pump 31 all with external controller electric connection, through water pump 31, mutually supporting of spray line 32 and inlet tube 33, thereby the granule in the convenient smoke and dust carries out purification treatment.
The purifying mechanism 4 comprises a connecting shell 41, the connecting shell 41 is installed on the top of the fixed shell 24, the bottom of the connecting shell 41 and the top of the fixed shell 24 are both provided with an air outlet 42 which are communicated with each other, the right side of the connecting shell 41 is provided with a sealing plate 43, the left side of the sealing plate 43 is fixedly connected with two filter screens 44 which are matched with the connecting shell 41, the left side of each filter screen 44 penetrates through the connecting shell 41 and extends into the connecting shell 41, the front and the back of each filter screen 44 are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the connecting shell 41, the two filter screens 44 are both prepared from activated carbon, the left side of the inner wall of the connecting shell 41 and the bottom of the filter screen 44 are fixedly connected with a supporting block 45, the top of the supporting block 45 is contacted with the bottom of the filter screen 44, the top and the bottom of the right side of the sealing plate 43 are both provided with a fixing bolt 46 which is in threaded connection with the connecting shell 41, and the top of the connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 47 which is matched with the top, through mutually supporting of connecting shell 41, gas outlet 42, closing plate 43, filter screen 44, supporting shoe 45, fixing bolt 46 and outlet duct 47 to the convenient smoke and dust of once more purifying and filtering, make things convenient for the low filter screen 44 in later stage to dismantle cleanly moreover, improved filter screen 44's practicality greatly, bring very big facility for the user.
When the smoke dust purification device is used, the air suction pump 22 is started through an external controller, smoke dust is discharged into the fixed shell 24 through the smoke discharge pipe 5, the air suction pipe 23 and the exhaust pipe 26 by the air suction pump 22, high-temperature smoke dust in the exhaust pipe 26 is cooled through water in the water tank 25, so that the heated water in the water tank 25 is convenient to use in the later period, resources are greatly saved, the water inlet pipe 33 is connected with an external water pipe, the water pump 31 is started through the controller, the water pump 31 sprays water through the water inlet pipe 33 and the spraying pipe 32 to purify the smoke dust, purified liquid and particle impurities fall onto the partition plate 27 in the water tank 25, the purified smoke dust enters the connecting shell 41 through the air outlet 42, the smoke dust is filtered and purified again through the two filter screens 44, air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 47 after purification and filtration is finished, and when the clean filter screens 44 need to be detached in the later period, the fixing bolts 46 are loosened, the sealing plate 43 is then pulled to the right, so that the sealing plate 43 pulls the two screens 44 out of the connecting housing 41.
In summary, the following steps: the biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust solves the problems in the background technology through the mutual matching of the air extracting pump 22, the air extracting pipe 23, the fixed shell 24, the water tank 25, the exhaust pipe 26 and the partition plate 27, the mutual matching of the water pump 31, the spraying pipe 32 and the water inlet pipe 33, and the mutual matching of the connecting shell 41, the air outlet 42, the sealing plate 43, the filter screen 44, the supporting block 45, the fixing bolt 46 and the air outlet pipe 47.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a but biomass particle who purifies smoke and dust fires burning furnace, includes furnace body (1), coupling mechanism (2), dust fall mechanism (3) and purification mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the furnace body (1), the dust falling mechanism (3) is arranged on the connecting mechanism (2), the purifying mechanism (4) is arranged on the dust falling mechanism (3), and the top of the right side of the furnace body (1) is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (5) which is communicated with the furnace body;
the connecting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) and an air pump (22), the supporting plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body (1), the air pump (22) is arranged at the right side of the furnace body (1), the top of the air pump (22) is provided with an air pumping pipe (23) which is communicated with the air pump, one end of the exhaust pipe (23) close to the smoke exhaust pipe (5) is sleeved with the smoke exhaust pipe (5), a fixed shell (24) is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate (21), a water tank (25) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell (24), the bottom of the air exhaust pipe (23) is provided with an air exhaust pipe (26) communicated with the air exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe (26), which is far away from the air suction pump (22), sequentially penetrates through the fixed shell (24) and the water tank (25) and extends to the outside of the fixed shell (24), and a partition plate (27) is mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (25);
the dust fall mechanism (3) comprises a water pump (31), the water pump (31) is installed at the top of the right side of the fixed shell (24), a spraying pipe (32) communicated with the water pump (31) is installed on the left side of the water pump (31), the left end of the spraying pipe (32) penetrates through the fixed shell (24) and extends into the fixed shell, and a water inlet pipe (33) communicated with the water pump (31) is installed on the right side of the water pump (31);
the purification mechanism (4) comprises a connecting shell (41), the connecting shell (41) is arranged on the top of the fixed shell (24), the bottom of the connecting shell (41) and the top of the fixed shell (24) are both provided with air outlets (42) which are communicated with each other, a sealing plate (43) is arranged on the right side of the connecting shell (41), two filter screens (44) matched with the connecting shell (41) are arranged on the left side of the sealing plate (43), the left side of the filter screen (44) penetrates through the connecting shell (41) and extends to the inside thereof, a supporting block (45) is arranged at the left side of the inner wall of the connecting shell (41) and at the bottom of the filter screen (44), the top and the bottom of the right side of the sealing plate (43) are both provided with a fixing bolt (46) in threaded connection with the connecting shell (41), and the top of the connecting shell (41) is provided with an air outlet pipe (47) matched with the connecting shell.
2. The biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the water tank (25) close to the inner wall of the fixed shell (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell (24).
3. The biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting block (45) is contacted with the bottom of the filter screen (44).
4. The biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the exhaust pipe (26) far away from the air suction pump (22) penetrates through the fixed shell (24) and extends to the interior of the fixed shell.
5. The biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of water tank (25) inner wall and the surface that is located blast pipe (26) all install sealing washer (6), the inner wall of sealing washer (6) is connected with the fixed surface of blast pipe (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120380523.9U CN215175173U (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120380523.9U CN215175173U (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215175173U true CN215175173U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79411414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120380523.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215175173U (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of purifying smoke dust |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215175173U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-20 CN CN202120380523.9U patent/CN215175173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |