CN215169472U

CN215169472U - Energy-saving door and window with heat insulation effect

Info

Publication number: CN215169472U
Application number: CN202120267523.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖功轩
Original assignee: Hainan Yedun Technology Fireproof Door And Window Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Yedun Technology Fireproof Door And Window Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving door and window with thermal-insulated effect, including window frame and casement, the casement is by outer to interior first glass that is equipped with in proper order, vacuum layer and second glass, all be equipped with the recess on the casement frame of vacuum layer both sides, all be equipped with the guide rail in the recess of both sides, be equipped with linear electric motor on any side guide rail, the last positive motor that reverses that is equipped with of linear electric motor, be equipped with the slider on the opposite side guide rail, be equipped with the cylinder between positive motor that reverses and the slider, the both ends of cylinder respectively with the rotor of motor that reverses, the slider rotates to be connected, be used for pressing the thermal-insulated membrane at first glass medial surface, thermal-insulated membrane one end is fixed to be set up in first glass medial surface one end, the other end is convoluteed on the cylinder, the window frame openly all is equipped with temperature sensor with the back, be equipped with the controller in the window frame, linear electric motor, positive motor reverses, temperature sensor is connected with the controller electricity respectively. The door and window can dynamically adjust the self heat insulation effect according to the change of seasons and temperature.

Description

Energy-saving door and window with heat insulation effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving door and window technical field especially relates to an energy-conserving door and window with thermal-insulated effect.

Background

An aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, and is called an aluminum alloy door and window, and is called an aluminum door and window for short. Most of aluminum alloy doors and windows on the market at present only have a windproof function, and along with the increase of the demand of people, door and window products with heat-insulating and sun-proof capabilities appear, so that the indoor temperature can be prevented from being too high in summer, but the heat-insulating performance of the doors and windows is fixed, and the indoor temperature can be lower when the weather is clear in winter, so that the improvement is awaited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to an energy-saving door/window with heat insulation effect, so as to overcome or at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

An energy-saving door and window with heat insulation effect comprises a window frame and a window sash, wherein the window sash is sequentially provided with a first glass, a vacuum layer and a second glass from outside to inside, the window sash frames at both sides of the vacuum layer are respectively provided with a groove, the grooves at both sides are respectively provided with a guide rail, any one side of the guide rail is provided with a linear motor, a positive and negative rotation motor is arranged on the linear motor, a slide block is arranged on a guide rail at the other side, a roller is arranged between the positive and negative rotation motor and the slide block, two ends of the roller are respectively connected with a rotor and the slide block of the positive and negative rotation motor in a rotating way, is used for pressing a heat insulation film on the inner side surface of the first glass, one end of the heat insulation film is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side surface of the first glass, the other end of the heat insulation film is wound on the roller, the front side and the back side of the window frame are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, a controller is arranged in the window frame, and the linear motor, the forward and reverse rotating motor and the temperature sensors are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, a locking mechanism and a height detection mechanism are further arranged on the window sash.

Furthermore, the locking mechanism comprises a cavity formed by inwards recessing the top of the window sash frame, a push rod motor is arranged in the cavity, a recess matched with the position of the push rod motor is arranged on the inner side of the window frame, and the push rod motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the height detection mechanism comprises a plurality of distance measuring sensors which are vertically arranged on the window sash frame and are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, an electrochromic component is arranged in an interlayer of the second glass, and an illumination sensor is arranged on the window frame.

Furthermore, the electrochromic component sequentially comprises a first conducting layer, an electrochromic layer, an electrolyte layer, a balance layer and a second conducting layer from outside to inside, the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer are respectively and electrically connected with a voltage regulator, and the voltage regulator is electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, an electrochromic display is arranged in an interlayer of the second glass and electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving door and window with thermal-insulated effect, can gather indoor and outdoor temperature respectively through temperature sensor, when the controller judges according to temperature sensor data collection that outdoor temperature is higher than when predetermineeing the threshold value summer, control linear electric motor driving drum reciprocates, move the in-process positive and negative motor drive cylinder and rotate, make the cylinder with thermal-insulated membrane tiled at first glass surface, play thermal-insulated effect, can also spread thermal-insulated membrane or pack up according to outdoor temperature and indoor temperature difference control winter, thereby according to the change of season and temperature, the thermal-insulated effect of dynamic adjustment self, thereby prevent that air conditioning or the heating installation that indoor refrigeration or heating equipment produced from running off, play energy-conserving effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front structure of an energy-saving door/window with a heat insulation effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of an energy-saving door/window with a heat insulation effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of an energy-saving door/window with a heat insulation effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a second glass side surface provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 window frame, 11 temperature sensor, 12 controller, 13 recess, 2 window sash, 21 first glass, 22 vacuum layer, 23 second glass, 231 first conducting layer, 232 electrochromic layer, 233 electrolyte layer, 234 balance layer, 235 second conducting layer, 236 electrochromic display, 24 window sash frame, 25 groove, 26 guide rail, 27 linear motor, 28 forward and reverse motor, 29 slide block, 210 roller, 3 heat insulation film, 41 cavity, 42 push rod motor, and 5 distance measuring sensor.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the illustrated embodiments are provided to explain the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides an energy saving window and door having a heat insulation effect, including a window frame 1 and a window sash 2. The window sash 2 is sequentially provided with a first glass 21, a vacuum layer 22 and a second glass 23 from outside to inside, and window sash frames 24 on two sides of the vacuum layer 22 are provided with grooves 25. Guide rails 26 are arranged in the grooves 25 on the two sides, a linear motor 27 is arranged on the guide rail 26 on any side, a forward and reverse rotating motor 28 is arranged on the linear motor 27, a sliding block 29 is arranged on the guide rail 26 on the other side, a roller 210 is arranged between the forward and reverse rotating motor 28 and the sliding block 29, one end of the roller 210 is fixedly connected with a rotor of the forward and reverse rotating motor 28, the other end of the roller is rotatably connected with the sliding block 29, the forward and reverse rotating motor 28 can drive the roller 210 to rotate, and the roller 210 is used for pressing the heat insulation film 3 on the inner side face of the first glass 21, namely the side facing the vacuum layer 22. One end of the heat insulating film 3 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner surface of the first glass 21, and the other end is wound around the drum 210. The front and the back of the window frame 1 are both provided with temperature sensors 11, the window frame 1 is also internally provided with a controller 12, and the linear motor 27, the forward and reverse rotation motor 28 and the temperature sensors 11 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 12.

Illustratively, the temperature sensors 11 on the front and back sides of the window frame 1 are used to collect outdoor and indoor temperatures, respectively, and transmit the temperatures to the controller 12. When summer weather is hot, outdoor illumination is stronger, controller 12 acquires the temperature data that temperature sensor 11 gathered, when judging that outdoor temperature is higher than preset threshold value, under controller 12 control, linear electric motor 27 driving roll 210 moves down, motor 28 driving roll 210 rotates just reversing simultaneously, make cylinder 210 with thermal-insulated membrane 3 tiling on first glass 21 in the removal process, thermal-insulated membrane 3 and vacuum layer 22 can play thermal-insulated effect, at indoor refrigeration plant during operation, can make indoor temperature reduce rapidly and be difficult for receiving outdoor temperature to influence. When the weather is cold in winter, if the weather is clear then outdoor sunshine can help to improve indoor temperature, acquire the temperature data that temperature sensor 11 gathered as the controller, when judging outdoor temperature is higher than indoor temperature, under controller 12 control, linear motor 27 drive cylinder 210 rebound, positive and negative motor 28 drive cylinder 210 antiport simultaneously for cylinder 210 is rolled up thermal-insulated membrane 3 at the removal in-process, improves indoor outer heat-conduction efficiency when preventing wind, thereby makes door and window can be according to season and indoor outer temperature's difference and its thermal-insulated effect of dynamic adjustment.

As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the door and window further includes a locking mechanism and a height detection mechanism disposed on the window sash 2.

The locking mechanism comprises a cavity 41 formed by inwards recessing the top of the frame of the window sash 2, a push rod motor 42 is arranged in the cavity 41, and the push rod motor 42 is electrically connected with the controller 12. The inner side of the window frame 1 is provided with a recess 13 corresponding to the position of the push rod motor 42, so that the push rod of the push rod motor 42 can be inserted into the recess 13 when being extended. The height detection mechanism comprises a plurality of distance measuring sensors 5, wherein the distance measuring sensors 5 are vertically arranged on the window sash frame 24 and are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 12.

Illustratively, when the sash 2 is closed, the push rod motor 42 by default extends the push rod into the recess 13 such that the sash 2 cannot be pushed. When someone comes before casement 2, according to its height, range sensor 51 of co-altitude can be sheltered from to make its range finding numerical value change, controller 12 produces the height of range finding sensor 5 that changes according to range finding numerical value, judges people's height, if the height is higher than and predetermines the threshold value, then control push rod motor 42 shortens the push rod, makes casement 2 can be opened, makes door and window can come control whether unblock casement according to user's height, can prevent when being applied to high-rise building that children from opening the window under the unmanned circumstances and lead to the dangerous emergence.

In the above embodiment, the linear motor, the forward and reverse rotation motor, the temperature sensor, the push rod motor and the distance measuring sensor may all be known models of existing products on the market, and the controller 12 may be an STM32 single chip microcomputer.

Example two

On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment differs from the foregoing embodiment in that:

as shown in fig. 3, an electrochromic element is arranged in the interlayer of the second glass 23, and a light sensor is arranged outside the window frame 1 and electrically connected with the controller 12.

The electrochromic component sequentially comprises a first conducting layer 231, an electrochromic layer 232, an electrolyte layer 233, a balance layer 234 and a second conducting layer 235 from outside to inside, wherein the first conducting layer 231 and the second conducting layer 235 are respectively electrically connected with a voltage regulator, the voltage regulator is electrically connected with the controller 12, the electrochromic layer 232 is filled with electrochromic materials, and the balance layer 234 is used for storing corresponding counter ions when the electrochromic materials are subjected to redox reaction and keeping charge balance of the whole system.

Illustratively, the light sensor is used for monitoring outdoor light intensity, and according to a preset setting of a user, when the controller 12 determines that the outdoor light intensity data collected by the light sensor is higher than a preset threshold, the controller controls the voltage regulator 236 to adjust the voltage applied between the first conductive layer 231 and the second conductive layer 235, so that the electrochromic layer 232 undergoes a redox reaction, and the transparency of the electrochromic layer changes, thereby enabling the door window to achieve automatic light shielding while having a heat insulation function.

As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, an electrochromic display 236 is further disposed in the interlayer of the second glass 23, and the electrochromic display 236 is electrically connected to the controller 12. The electrochromic display 236 is used for displaying outdoor and indoor temperature, illumination intensity and other data under the control of the controller 12, so as to provide reference for the user to wear clothes and take sun protection measures when going out.

In the above embodiments, the voltage regulator 236 and the light sensor may be of any known type available in the market.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving door and window with heat insulation effect comprises a window frame and a window sash, and is characterized in that the window sash is sequentially provided with a first glass, a vacuum layer and a second glass from outside to inside, the window sash frames at both sides of the vacuum layer are respectively provided with a groove, the grooves at both sides are respectively provided with a guide rail, any one side of the guide rail is provided with a linear motor, a positive and negative rotation motor is arranged on the linear motor, a slide block is arranged on a guide rail at the other side, a roller is arranged between the positive and negative rotation motor and the slide block, two ends of the roller are respectively connected with a rotor and the slide block of the positive and negative rotation motor in a rotating way, is used for pressing a heat insulation film on the inner side surface of the first glass, one end of the heat insulation film is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side surface of the first glass, the other end of the heat insulation film is wound on the roller, the front side and the back side of the window frame are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, a controller is arranged in the window frame, and the linear motor, the forward and reverse rotating motor and the temperature sensors are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.

2. The energy-saving door and window with the heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the window sash is further provided with a locking mechanism and a height detection mechanism.

3. The energy-saving door and window with the heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a cavity formed by the top of the window sash frame being recessed inwards, a push rod motor is arranged in the cavity, a recess corresponding to the position of the push rod motor is arranged on the inner side of the window frame, and the push rod motor is electrically connected with the controller.

4. The energy-saving door and window with the heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein the height detection mechanism comprises a plurality of distance measuring sensors, and the distance measuring sensors are vertically arranged on the window sash frame and are respectively electrically connected with the controller.

5. The energy-saving door and window with heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second glass has an electrochromic element in its interlayer and a light sensor in its window frame.

6. The energy-saving door and window with the heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 5, wherein the electrochromic component comprises a first conductive layer, an electrochromic layer, an electrolyte layer, a balance layer and a second conductive layer in sequence from outside to inside, the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are respectively and electrically connected with a voltage regulator, and the voltage regulator is electrically connected with a controller.

7. The energy-saving door and window with the heat insulation effect as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein an electrochromic display is further arranged in the interlayer of the second glass, and the electrochromic display is electrically connected with the controller.