CN215169328U

CN215169328U - Passive building energy-saving outer window

Info

Publication number: CN215169328U
Application number: CN202121059015.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a passive building energy-conserving exterior window belongs to passive room and builds and establish technical field. The utility model provides an energy-conserving exterior window of passive room building, including the glass board, connecting block lateral wall middle part has set firmly the slider, the spout has been seted up for the position of connecting block and slider to the fixed plate inside wall, the spout lateral wall is longitudinal symmetry structure and has seted up two fixed orifices A, fixed orifices A inside is inserted and is equipped with gim peg A, the mounting groove has been seted up to spout medial extremity back wall, both sides inner wall outside end is symmetrical structure and has seted up two grooves around the spout, the piece inslot wall has set firmly the supporting shoe through compression spring, the sideboard back wall that is located the rear side is linear equidistant a plurality of fixed orificess B of having seted up, inside the inserting of fixed orifices B is equipped with gim peg B. The utility model discloses very big reinforcing both ensured indoor temperature's constancy to indoor temperature's protection, also reduceed the energy that winter and summer indoor use air conditioner consumeed, accord with energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement.

Description

Passive building energy-saving outer window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a passive room is built and is established technical field, more specifically says, relates to a passive room is built energy-conserving exterior window.

Background

The passive house is an integrated product of various technical products, the total of all consumed primary energy sources does not exceed 120 kilowatt-hour/(square meter, year) by fully utilizing renewable energy sources, the low energy consumption standard is realized by building outer walls with high heat insulation, sound insulation and strong sealing performance and the renewable energy sources, in the construction process of the passive house, in order to ensure ventilation and lighting in the house, a window is arranged on the outer wall of the house and then an outer window is arranged, but the existing outer window is mostly formed by matching a simple piece of glass with an outer frame, the structure is not convenient for installation of workers and can not achieve the effect of separating the temperature inside and outside the house, and thus the energy-saving effect of the passive house is influenced by the outer window.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a passive room building energy-conserving exterior window to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

An energy-saving exterior window of a passive building comprises a glass plate, wherein a vacuum groove is formed in the glass plate in a hollow mode, two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the glass plate, a plurality of sealing strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixing plate in a linear equidistant structure, two side plates are arranged on the front side and the back side of the glass plate in a vertically symmetrical structure, two connecting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the inner side ends of the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the two side plates positioned on the same side, a sliding block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of each connecting block, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of each fixing plate relative to the position of each connecting block and the corresponding sliding block, two fixing holes A are formed in the outer side wall of the sliding groove in a vertically symmetrical structure, a fixing bolt A is inserted into each fixing hole A, a mounting groove is formed in the back wall of the inner side end of each sliding groove, two block grooves are formed in a symmetrical structure at the outer side ends of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the block groove is fixedly provided with a supporting block through a compression spring, the rear wall of the side plate positioned at the rear side is provided with a plurality of fixing holes B at equal intervals in a linear mode, and fixing bolts B are inserted into the fixing holes B.

Preferably, the fixed plate is an L-shaped structure with a large front part and a small rear part, the inner side end of the front wall of the fixed plate is tightly attached to the front wall of the glass plate, and the sealing strip is of a semi-cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the inside wall of the side plate is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the glass plate, the outer side part of the sliding chute and the sliding block are both in a trapezoidal column structure, and the connecting block and the sliding block are respectively in sliding fit with the inner side and the outer side of the sliding chute.

Preferably, the fixing hole a is a T-shaped structure, the fixing bolt a is in plug fit with the fixing hole a, the height of the mounting groove is the same as the height of the connecting block and the height of the slider, the supporting block is in sliding fit with the block groove, the inner side end of the inner wall of the supporting block is of an inclined plane structure, and the top surface of the supporting block is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the connecting block.

Preferably, the fixing hole B is of a T-shaped structure, and the fixing bolt B is in insertion fit with the fixing hole B.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with glass board and sealing strip, this device is after the installation finishes, can produce sealed effect to the seam crossing of the two under the mutual extrusion of some window inside walls is seted up through sealing strip and passive room wall, outdoor temperature is propagated by seam crossing in the reduction room that like this can be great, and the inside of glass board is seted up some vacuum grooves and also can be regarded as the wall and prevent indoor outer heat to propagate each other through the state of heat radiation, very big reinforcing this device to indoor temperature's protection, indoor temperature's constancy has both been ensured, the energy that the indoor use air conditioner of winter and summer consumed has also been reduceed, accord with energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement.

2. The utility model is provided with the side plates and the fixed plates, when the worker installs the device on the window position of the passive house, the worker can firstly place the two fixed plates on the two sides of the window and make the larger side end of the fixed plate face the outdoor direction, then the fixed plate can be fixed on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the window by using the fixed bolt A to pass through the fixed hole A, after the fixed plate is fixed, the worker needs to sleeve the side plates and the connecting blocks along the outer side of the glass plate, then slide the positions of the side plates and the connecting blocks to the position corresponding to the mounting groove, at the moment, the connecting blocks and the sliding blocks can be put into the sliding groove along the mounting groove, then slide the four side plates on the two sides respectively to the upper side and the lower side along the sliding groove, the connecting blocks can be firstly extruded back into the block groove in the sliding process, when the sliding blocks slide to the extreme part along the sliding groove, the supporting blocks recover the original positions under the resilience force of the compression spring and support the connecting blocks, can provide spacing effect temporarily for the sideboard of both sides through this structure, the staff only need utilize gim peg B to pass fixed orifices B and with rear side sideboard and wall connection fixed can at last, design through these structures can effectual improvement this device's the convenient degree of installation, the installation effectiveness of improvement passive outer room window that can be great, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the side plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a glass plate; 2. a vacuum tank; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a sealing strip; 5. a side plate; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a slider; 8. a chute; 9. a fixing hole A; 10. a fixing bolt A; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a block groove; 13. a compression spring; 14. a support block; 15. a fixing hole B; 16. and a fixing bolt B.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an energy-saving exterior window of a passive building comprises a glass plate 1, wherein a vacuum groove 2 is formed in the glass plate 1 in a hollow manner, two fixing plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the glass plate 1, a plurality of sealing strips 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of each fixing plate 3 in a linear equidistant structure in a front-back manner, two side plates 5 are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the glass plate 1 in a vertical symmetrical manner, two connecting blocks 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the inner side ends of the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the two side plates 5 positioned on the same side, a sliding block 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of each connecting block 6, a sliding chute 8 is arranged on the inner side wall of each fixing plate 3 relative to the positions of the corresponding connecting block 6 and the corresponding sliding block 7, two fixing holes A9 are arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding chute 8 in a vertical symmetrical manner, a fixing bolt A10 is inserted into the fixing hole A9, a mounting groove 11 is arranged on the rear side wall of the inner side end of the inner side of the sliding chute 8, two side walls in a symmetrical manner, the inner wall of the block groove 12 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 14 through a compression spring 13, the rear wall of the side plate 5 positioned at the rear side is provided with a plurality of fixing holes B15 at equal intervals in a linear mode, and fixing bolts B16 are inserted into the fixing holes B15.

The fixed plate 3 is of an L-shaped structure with a large front part and a small rear part, the inner side end of the front wall of the fixed plate 3 is tightly attached to the front wall of the glass plate 1, the sealing strip 4 is of a semi-cylindrical structure, sealing effects can be generated at the joint of the sealing strip 4 and the inner side wall of a window opened by the wall of a passive house under mutual extrusion, outdoor temperature can be transmitted to the indoor by the joint in the reduction house greatly, the vacuum groove 2 can also be used as a partition to prevent indoor and outdoor heat from being transmitted to each other through the state of heat radiation, the protection of the device to the indoor temperature is greatly enhanced, the constancy of the indoor temperature is guaranteed, energy consumed by using an air conditioner indoors in winter and summer is reduced, and the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met.

Further, 5 inside walls of sideboard and 1 outer wall sliding contact of glass board, 8 outside parts of spout and slider 7 are trapezoidal column structure, connecting block 6 and slider 7 respectively with 8 inside and outside both sides sliding fit of spout.

Furthermore, the fixing hole a9 is a T-shaped structure, the fixing bolt a10 is inserted into and matched with the fixing hole a9, the height of the installation groove 11 is the same as the height of the connecting block 6 and the height of the sliding block 7, the supporting block 14 is in sliding fit with the block groove 12, the inner side end of the inner wall of the supporting block 14 is an inclined plane structure, the top surface of the supporting block 14 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the connecting block 6, when a worker installs the device at the window position of the passive house, the worker can firstly place the two fixing plates 3 at two sides of the window and make the larger side end of the fixing plate face the outdoor direction, then the fixing bolt a10 can penetrate through the fixing hole a9 to fix the fixing plates 3 on the inner walls at two lateral sides of the window, after the fixing plates 3 are fixed, the worker needs to sleeve the side plates 5 and the connecting block 6 along the outer side of the glass plate 1, and then slide the positions of the side plates 5 and the connecting block 6 to the position corresponding to the installation groove 11, at this moment alright drop into spout 8 along mounting groove 11 connecting block 6 and slider 7, later again along spout 8 with four sideboard 5 of both sides slide to upper and lower both sides respectively, connecting block 6 can push back a 12 in the supporting shoe 14 earlier in the slip in-process, when slider 7 slides to the most tip along spout 8, supporting shoe 14 just resumes the normal position and holds connecting block 6 under compression spring 13's resilience force, can temporarily provide spacing effect for the sideboard 5 of both sides through this structure, last staff only need utilize gim peg B16 to pass fixed orifices B15 and with rear side sideboard 5 fixed with wall connection can, design through these structures can effectual improvement this device's installation convenience, the installation effectiveness of improvement passive outdoor window that can be great, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Still further, the fixing hole B15 is T-shaped structure, and the fixing bolt B16 is in inserting fit with the fixing hole B15.

The working principle is as follows: when a worker installs the device at the window position of a passive house, the worker can firstly place two fixing plates 3 at two sides of the window and make the larger side end of the fixing plates face the outdoor direction, then the fixing bolt A10 can penetrate through the fixing hole A9 to fix the fixing plates 3 on the inner walls of two transverse sides of the window, after the fixing plates 3 are fixed, the worker needs to sleeve the side plates 5 and the connecting blocks 6 along the outer side of the glass plate 1, then slide the positions of the side plates 5 and the connecting blocks 6 to the positions corresponding to the mounting grooves 11, then put the connecting blocks 6 and the sliders 7 into the sliding grooves 8 along the mounting grooves 11, then respectively slide the four side plates 5 at two sides to the upper side and the lower side along the sliding grooves 8, the supporting blocks 14 can be firstly squeezed back into the block grooves 12 during the sliding process, when the sliders 7 slide to the extreme end along the sliding grooves 8, the supporting blocks 14 can be restored to the original positions under the resilience force of the compression springs 13 and support the connecting blocks 6, the structure can temporarily provide a limiting effect for the side plates 5 at two sides, finally, workers only need to utilize the fixing bolts B16 to pass through the fixing holes B15 and connect and fix the rear side plate 5 with the wall, the installation convenience of the device can be effectively improved through the design of the structures, the installation efficiency of the passive outdoor window can be greatly improved, the practicability is strong, after the device is installed, the sealing effect can be generated at the joint of the sealing strip 4 and the inner side wall of the window arranged on the wall of the passive room under the mutual extrusion of the sealing strip 4 and the inner side wall of the window, so that the indoor temperature spread from the joint to the outdoor temperature can be greatly reduced, the vacuum groove 2 arranged in the glass plate 1 can also be used as a partition to prevent the indoor heat and the outdoor heat from spreading mutually through the state of heat radiation, the protection of the device on the indoor temperature is greatly enhanced, the constancy of the indoor temperature is ensured, and the energy consumed by using an air conditioner in summer is also reduced, meets the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a passive room building energy-conserving exterior window, includes glass board (1), its characterized in that: the glass plate is characterized in that a vacuum groove (2) is formed in the glass plate (1), two fixing plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the glass plate (1), the outer side walls of the fixing plates (3) are of linear equidistant structures, a plurality of sealing strips (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the glass plate (1), two side plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the glass plate (1) in an up-down symmetrical structure, two connecting blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged between the inner side ends of the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the side plates (5) on the same side, a sliding block (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of each connecting block (6), a sliding groove (8) is formed in the inner side wall of the fixing plate (3) relative to the positions of the connecting blocks (6) and the sliding block (7), two fixing holes A (9) are formed in the outer side wall of the sliding groove (8) in an up-down symmetrical structure, a fixing bolt A (10) is inserted in the fixing hole A (9), mounting groove (11) have been seted up to spout (8) medial extremity rear wall, spout (8) front and back both sides inner wall outside end is symmetrical structure and has seted up two piece grooves (12), piece groove (12) inner wall has set firmly supporting shoe (14) through compression spring (13), is located the rear side sideboard (5) rear wall is linear equidistant a plurality of fixed orificess B (15) have been seted up, fixed orifices B (15) inside is inserted and is equipped with gim peg B (16).

2. The energy-saving exterior window of a passive building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (3) is of an L-shaped structure with a large front part and a small back part, the inner side end of the front wall of the fixing plate (3) is tightly attached to the front wall of the glass plate (1), and the sealing strip (4) is of a semi-cylindrical structure.

3. The energy-saving exterior window of a passive building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side plate (5) inner side wall is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the glass plate (1), the outer side part of the sliding groove (8) and the sliding block (7) are of a trapezoidal column structure, and the connecting block (6) and the sliding block (7) are in sliding fit with the inner side and the outer side of the sliding groove (8) respectively.

4. The energy-saving exterior window of a passive building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing hole A (9) is of a T-shaped structure, the fixing bolt A (10) is in plug fit with the fixing hole A (9), the height of the mounting groove (11) is equal to the height of the connecting block (6) and the height of the sliding block (7), the supporting block (14) is in sliding fit with the block groove (12), the inner side end of the inner wall of the supporting block (14) is of an inclined plane structure, and the top surface of the supporting block (14) is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the connecting block (6).

5. The energy-saving exterior window of a passive building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing hole B (15) is of a T-shaped structure, and the fixing bolt B (16) is in inserting fit with the fixing hole B (15).