CN215166811U - Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia - Google Patents

Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215166811U
CN215166811U CN202120920560.4U CN202120920560U CN215166811U CN 215166811 U CN215166811 U CN 215166811U CN 202120920560 U CN202120920560 U CN 202120920560U CN 215166811 U CN215166811 U CN 215166811U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
wall panel
external wall
heat
photovoltaic module
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CN202120920560.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴东东
周海亮
赵维维
张翼飞
杨美玉
白景荣
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Baoding Jiasheng Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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Baoding Jiasheng Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic heat preservation integrated external wall panel, which comprises an installation frame, wherein a photovoltaic component and a heat preservation layer are respectively arranged on two sides of the installation frame; the installation frame comprises four end to end fixed connection's installation roof beam, be provided with first connecting portion and second connecting portion on the installation roof beam, first connecting portion with second connecting portion all with installation roof beam integrated into one piece. The photovoltaic heat-preservation integrated external wall panel provided by the utility model can be directly installed, the installation mode of the existing external wall panel is changed, the construction process is simple, and the construction progress is greatly improved; the photovoltaic module is arranged on the external wall panel, so that the requirement that the external wall panel can generate electricity is met, and the external wall panel is more environment-friendly; and the heat that photovoltaic module produced when the electricity generation can be isolated by the heat preservation, helps the heat preservation of building.

Description

Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an exterior wall cladding technical field for the building especially relates to a photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia.
Background
The Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) combines solar photovoltaic power generation with a building body, and a solar cell is a part of the building, so that precious land resources are saved, and electricity can be supplied to the interior of the building nearby.
At present, roof solar photovoltaic integrated buildings are common, and integrated buildings combined with walls are few. And the side fascia is generally cooperateed in order to articulate the exterior wall cladding to the stand through the pendant of slot and stand when the construction, but current side fascia is the components of a whole that can function independently structure, and the process is complicated during the construction, and the time limit for a project is longer. And along with the application of solar photovoltaic power generation, the solar photovoltaic power generation and the building need to be integrated, but the existing external wall panel can not meet the requirements of the solar photovoltaic power generation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic heat preservation integrated external wall panel, which comprises an installation frame, wherein both sides of the installation frame are respectively provided with a photovoltaic module and a heat preservation layer; the installation frame comprises four end to end fixed connection's installation roof beam, be provided with first connecting portion and second connecting portion on the installation roof beam, first connecting portion with second connecting portion all with installation roof beam integrated into one piece.
Preferably, the first connecting portion are close to one side of heat preservation has seted up the mounting groove, the mounting groove both sides are all fixed and are provided with spacing arch, two be provided with the shock attenuation strip between the spacing arch, the shock attenuation strip with mounting groove looks adaptation.
Preferably, a bearing piece is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the mounting frame, the bearing piece is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the heat-insulating layer is fixedly mounted on the bearing piece; the edge of the bearing piece is in contact fit with the limiting protrusion on the mounting beam.
Preferably, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side, close to the photovoltaic module, of the second connecting part, and the bracket is of an L-shaped structure; the photovoltaic module mounting frame is characterized in that the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a limiting supporting plate on the mounting beam, the limiting supporting plate is in limiting fit with the bracket, and the top end of the limiting supporting plate is abutted against the bottom end of the photovoltaic module.
Preferably, a cushion pad is arranged between the limit supporting plate and the photovoltaic module, and the cushion pad is fixedly connected with the limit supporting plate.
Preferably, a double-sided tape is arranged between the photovoltaic module and the mounting frame, and the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through the double-sided tape.
Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is made of fireproof heat-insulating rock wool, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 90-110 mm.
Preferably, the bearing piece is a dense mesh steel wire mesh or a galvanized steel sheet.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following technological effect has been obtained:
1. the photovoltaic heat-preservation integrated external wall panel provided by the utility model can be directly installed, the installation mode of the existing external wall panel is changed, the construction process is simple, and the construction progress is greatly improved;
2. the utility model provides a photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia is provided with a photovoltaic module, which meets the requirement that the side fascia can generate electricity and is more environment-friendly;
3. the heat that photovoltaic module produced when the electricity generation can be isolated by the heat preservation, helps the heat preservation of building.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting beam;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting push plate;
wherein, the photovoltaic component-1; a heat insulation layer-2; a mounting beam-3; a first connection-4; a second connecting portion-5; a limiting bulge-6; a shock-absorbing strip-7; a socket-8; a bracket-9; a limiting supporting plate-10; a cushion-11; double-sided plaster-12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic heat preservation integrated external wall panel, which comprises an installation frame, wherein a photovoltaic component 1 and a heat preservation layer 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the installation frame; the heat-insulating layer 2 is made of fireproof heat-insulating rock wool, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer 2 is 100 mm; a double-sided sticker 12 is arranged between the photovoltaic module 1 and the mounting frame, and the photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through the double-sided sticker 12; the installation frame comprises four end to end fixed connection's installation roof beam 3, be provided with first connecting portion 4 and second connecting portion 5 on the installation roof beam 3, first connecting portion 4 with second connecting portion 5 all with installation roof beam 3 integrated into one piece.
Further, for avoiding causing deformation to damage the side fascia because of the building subsides, be close to at first connecting portion 4 the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of heat preservation 2, the mounting groove both sides are all fixed and are provided with spacing arch 6, two be provided with shock attenuation strip 7 between the spacing arch 6, shock attenuation strip 7 is the rubber strip, and the cross-section of shock attenuation strip 7 is the H type, shock attenuation strip 7 and mounting groove looks adaptation, shock attenuation strip 7 with 6 clearance fit of spacing arch.
Further, in order to fix the heat insulation layer 2 conveniently, a bearing piece 8 is arranged between the heat insulation layer 2 and the installation frame, the bearing piece 8 is a dense mesh steel wire mesh, the bearing piece 8 is fixedly connected with the installation frame, and the heat insulation layer 2 is fixedly installed on the bearing piece 8; the edge of the bearing piece 8 is in contact fit with the limiting protrusion 6 on the mounting beam 3.
Further, in order to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic module 1, a bracket 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the second connecting part 5 close to the photovoltaic module 1, and the bracket 9 is of an 'L' -shaped structure; the installation frame bottom install the roof beam 3 go up fixedly connected with spacing layer board 10, spacing layer board 10 with the spacing cooperation of bracket 9, spacing layer board 10 top with 1 bottom butt of photovoltaic module.
In order to avoid that the connection between the limiting support plate 10 and the second connecting part 5 is loosened due to touch when the limiting support plate 10 is installed, and further the installation stability of the photovoltaic module 1 is influenced, the limiting support plate 10 is divided into a limiting section and a bearing section, the limiting section is connected with the second connecting part 5, and meanwhile, the two ends of the top surface of the limiting section are both provided with positioning convex claws, so that when the limiting section is connected with the second connecting part 5, the limiting section can be deformed to a certain extent under the action of the positioning convex claws and bolts, and certain prestress is generated between the limiting section and the bracket 9, so that the connection of the limiting support plate 10 is firmer; the bearing section is L-shaped, the bottom end face of the bearing section is an inclined plane, the gap between the two external wall panels forms a shape with a large outside width and a small inside width, when the gap is sealed, the sealing strip can be used firstly, the sealing strip is placed into the gap, the sealing strip is clamped and fixed by the structure of the gap, and then the sealing strip is sealed by using a sealant, so that the sealing effect and the speed of the gap are improved.
Furthermore, in order to avoid damage to the photovoltaic module 1 due to the limiting supporting plate 10, a cushion pad 11 is arranged between the limiting supporting plate 10 and the photovoltaic module 1, and the cushion pad 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting supporting plate 10.
A manufacturing method of a photovoltaic heat-preservation integrated external wall panel comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing materials, selecting proper mounting beams 3 and fireproof heat-preservation rock wool according to the shape and size of the photovoltaic module 1, and cleaning a glass plate for manufacturing the photovoltaic module 1;
s2, manufacturing a photovoltaic module 1, laying a first layer of PVB adhesive film above a clean lower glass plate, laying a battery module on the first layer of PVB adhesive film, laying a second layer of PVB adhesive film above the battery module, and covering an upper glass plate to realize primary stacking of the dual-glass module; laminating the stacked double-glass components by a laminating machine and shaping by an air pressure kettle in sequence;
s3, manufacturing an installation frame, punching and forming the installation beams 3 according to the structural design requirement, and fixing the four installation beams 3 end to end by sequentially utilizing angle codes to form a closed-loop installation frame;
and S4, assembling the external wall panel, namely fixing the photovoltaic module 1 manufactured in the S2 on one side of the mounting frame manufactured in the S3 by using the double-sided tape 12, sealing by using a sealant, and fixing the fireproof heat-preservation rock wool on the other side of the mounting frame to complete the manufacture of the external wall panel.
Further, in order to ensure the yield of the product and improve the stability and quality of the product, the shaping of the air pressure kettle in S2 is divided into three stages of temperature rise, heat preservation, pressure maintenance and temperature reduction and pressure reduction;
and (3) heating: the temperature in the air pressure kettle is increased from normal temperature to 160 ℃ at the temperature of 120 ℃ and the temperature rising speed of 5-8 ℃/min;
and (3) heat preservation and pressure maintaining: the temperature in the air pressure kettle is kept at 160 ℃ at 120-;
cooling and pressure relief: the temperature in the pressure kettle is reduced from 120-160 ℃ to 40-50 ℃, the temperature reduction speed is 3-5 ℃/min, and the pressure is released to normal atmospheric pressure.
The photovoltaic heat-preservation integrated external wall panel provided by the utility model can be directly installed when in use, changes the installation mode of the existing external wall panel, has simple construction procedures and greatly improves the construction progress; the photovoltaic module 1 is arranged on the external wall panel, so that the requirement that the external wall panel can generate electricity is met, and the external wall panel is more environment-friendly; and the heat that photovoltaic module 1 produced when the electricity generation can be isolated by heat preservation 2, is favorable to the heat preservation of building.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia which characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises an installation frame, wherein a photovoltaic module (1) and a heat-insulating layer (2) are respectively installed on two sides of the installation frame; the installation frame comprises four end to end fixed connection's installation roof beam (3), be provided with first connecting portion (4) and second connecting portion (5) on installation roof beam (3), first connecting portion (4) with second connecting portion (5) all with installation roof beam (3) integrated into one piece.
2. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: first connecting portion (4) are close to the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of heat preservation (2), the mounting groove both sides are all fixed and are provided with spacing arch (6), two be provided with shock attenuation strip (7) between spacing arch (6), shock attenuation strip (7) with mounting groove looks adaptation.
3. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: a bearing piece (8) is arranged between the heat-insulating layer (2) and the mounting frame, the bearing piece (8) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the heat-insulating layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the bearing piece (8); the edge of the bearing piece (8) is in contact fit with the limiting protrusion (6) on the mounting beam (3).
4. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bracket (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side, close to the photovoltaic module (1), of the second connecting part (5), and the bracket (9) is of an L-shaped structure; the photovoltaic module installing frame is characterized in that the bottom end of the installing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting supporting plate (10) on the installing beam (3), the limiting supporting plate (10) is in limiting fit with the bracket (9), and the top end of the limiting supporting plate (10) is abutted to the bottom end of the photovoltaic module (1).
5. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: a cushion pad (11) is arranged between the limiting supporting plate (10) and the photovoltaic module (1), and the cushion pad (11) is fixedly connected with the limiting supporting plate (10).
6. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: photovoltaic module (1) with be provided with two-sided subsides (12) between the installation frame, photovoltaic module (1) pass through two-sided subsides (12) with installation frame fixed connection.
7. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (2) is made of fireproof heat-insulating rock wool, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer (2) is 90-110 mm.
8. The photovoltaic thermal insulation integrated external wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bearing piece (8) is a dense mesh steel wire mesh or a galvanized steel plate.
CN202120920560.4U 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia Active CN215166811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120920560.4U CN215166811U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120920560.4U CN215166811U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215166811U true CN215166811U (en) 2021-12-14

Family

ID=79365860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120920560.4U Active CN215166811U (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Photovoltaic heat preservation integral type side fascia

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215166811U (en)

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