CN215159283U - Blanking device and system - Google Patents
Blanking device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215159283U CN215159283U CN202023162195.XU CN202023162195U CN215159283U CN 215159283 U CN215159283 U CN 215159283U CN 202023162195 U CN202023162195 U CN 202023162195U CN 215159283 U CN215159283 U CN 215159283U
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- hopper
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- blanking
- inner plate
- seat
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Abstract
The utility model provides an unloader and system relates to material unloading equipment technical field, has solved the current material unloader who exists among the prior art and has made the material spill the equipment easily outside whereabouts in-process, has caused the technical problem of corruption and wearing and tearing to external spare part simultaneously. The blanking device comprises a hopper and a distributing assembly, wherein the hopper is arranged above the distributing assembly, the distributing assembly comprises a hopper seat, a distributing plate and a bottom fixing plate, the hopper seat, the distributing plate and the bottom fixing plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the hopper is connected with the hopper seat, the distributing plate and the bottom fixing plate are respectively provided with a material storage groove, the hopper seat and the material storage groove are respectively provided with a blanking hole, and under the action of external force, the distributing plate can move between the hopper seat and the bottom fixing plate so as to enable the blanking hole in the hopper seat to coincide with the blanking hole in the bottom fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of material unloading equipment technique and specifically relates to a unloader and system are related to.
Background
Traditional charging equipment uses the screw rod blanking machine as the main, requires that the material has relatively poor mobility, and the screw rod blanking machine is not suitable for the too little unloading of single unloading material simultaneously. For capsule filling equipment, a push rod is needed for a medicine with poor flowability to compact the medicine and then push the medicine into a capsule, the structure is relatively complex, and the requirement on sealing performance is high.
The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:
the existing material blanking device enables materials to easily leak out of equipment in the falling process, and meanwhile, corrosion and abrasion are caused to external parts.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an unloader and system to solve the current material unloader that exists among the prior art and make the material spill the equipment easily outside the whereabouts in-process, caused the technical problem of corruption and wearing and tearing to external spare part simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a blanking device, including hopper and branch material subassembly, the hopper set up in divide the top of material subassembly, wherein, divide the hopper seat that the material subassembly includes top-down set gradually, divide flitch and bottom fixed plate, the hopper with the hopper seat is connected, divide the flitch with all be provided with the material holding tank on the bottom fixed plate, on the hopper seat with all be provided with the blanking hole in the material holding tank, under the exogenic action divide the flitch can the hopper seat with remove so that between the bottom fixed plate blanking hole on the hopper seat divide blanking hole on the flitch with blanking hole on the bottom fixed plate coincides mutually.
Preferably, the hopper includes feeding funnel and lower hopper, the feeding funnel with lower hopper is integrated into one piece structure, the one end of keeping away from of feeding funnel is formed with the feed inlet down, keep away from on the lower hopper the one end of feeding funnel is formed with the discharge gate, the inner wall top-down of lower hopper sets up to being close to the direction slope of discharge gate axis.
Preferably, the bottom of lower hopper is provided with a plurality of discharge gates just vertically install in the lower hopper and be the grid that the interval set up.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged on the outer surface of the hopper in a surrounding mode, and a cover plate is arranged on the upper portion of the hopper and can seal the feeding hole.
Preferably, the apron with the guard shield passes through the hinge formation and rotates to be connected just the apron with through hasp connection between the guard shield, the hopper adopts plastics material to make, the guard shield adopts stainless steel material to make.
Preferably, the hopper seat includes hopper seat planking and hopper seat inner panel, the hopper seat planking includes hopper supporting part and inner panel installation department, the hopper supporting part with the inner panel installation department is connected and both form the stair structure, the position height of inner panel installation department is less than the hopper supporting part, the bottom of hopper with the hopper supporting part is connected, the hopper seat inner panel place in on the inner panel installation department, be provided with on the hopper seat inner panel the blanking hole.
Preferably, the material distributing plate comprises a material distributing outer plate and a material distributing inner plate, the material distributing outer plate comprises a material distributing outer plate body and a material distributing inner plate supporting portion, the material distributing inner plate supporting portion is connected with the material distributing outer plate body, the material distributing inner plate supporting portion and the material distributing outer plate body form a step structure, the position of the material distributing inner plate supporting portion is lower than that of the material distributing outer plate body, the material distributing inner plate is placed on the material distributing inner plate supporting portion, the material distributing inner plate is detachably connected with the material distributing inner plate supporting portion, the material storing groove is formed in the material distributing inner plate, the blanking hole is formed in the material storing groove, the bottom of the hopper seat inner plate is downwards convexly provided with a protruding portion capable of extending into the material storing groove in the material distributing inner plate, a through hole is formed in the protruding portion, and the through hole is communicated with the blanking hole in the hopper seat inner plate.
Preferably, the bottom fixed plate includes fixed planking and fixed inner panel, be provided with fixed inner panel mounting groove on the fixed planking, fixed inner panel passes through fixed inner panel mounting groove can with divide material inner panel looks butt, be provided with on the fixed inner panel the material holding tank, the bottom of material holding tank be provided with make progress convex with divide the extension of material inner panel looks butt, extension and its place be equipped with the gap in order to save the material between the material holding tank, the blanking hole on the fixed inner panel is located one side of extension.
Preferably, the material storage tanks arranged on the material distributing plate and the material storage tanks arranged on the bottom fixing plate are the same in number and correspond in position, and the number of the discharge ports, the number of the blanking holes arranged on the hopper seat and the number of the blanking holes arranged on the material distributing plate are equal to the number of the blanking holes arranged on the bottom fixing plate.
A blanking system comprises the blanking device.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an unloader, including hopper and branch material subassembly, the hopper sets up in the top of dividing the material subassembly, wherein, divide the hopper seat that the material subassembly includes that top-down set gradually, divide flitch and bottom fixed plate, the hopper is connected with the hopper seat, divide all to be provided with the material holding tank on flitch and the bottom fixed plate, all be provided with the blanking hole on the hopper seat with in the material holding tank, can store the material between each board (hopper seat, divide flitch and bottom fixed plate) gap, avoided the material to rub in the middle of the board, the size precision of wearing and tearing board, lead to the material to spill from the centre. The material holding tank can be stored the explosive material that spills from the gap, after the certain degree, divide the flitch to remove so that blanking hole on the hopper seat and bottom fixed plate between hopper seat and the bottom fixed plate under the exogenic action, divide blanking hole on the flitch and the coincidence of blanking hole on the bottom fixed plate, material in the material holding tank can flow out in the blanking hole, long-pending material in the middle of the board has been avoided, this kind of unloader's structure, be applicable to harder material unloading, the damage of wearing and tearing to each board has been reduced, the life of spare part has been prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the blanking device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the blanking device of the present invention (shield and cover plate not shown);
FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the hopper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material distributing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hopper base of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the hopper base of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the distributing plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of the distributing plate of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the distributor plate of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a bottom fixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is another schematic structural view of the bottom fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of the bottom dead plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a hopper; 2. a material distributing component; 21. a hopper base; 211. an outer plate of the hopper seat; 2111. a hopper supporting section; 2112. an inner plate mounting portion; 212. an inner plate of the hopper seat; 2121. a projection; 22. a material distributing plate; 221. a material distribution outer plate; 2211. a material distribution outer plate body; 2212. a material distributing inner plate supporting part; 222. a material distribution inner plate; 23. a bottom fixing plate; 231. fixing the outer plate; 2311. fixing an inner plate mounting groove; 232. fixing the inner plate; 2321. an extension portion; 3. a material storage tank; 4. a blanking hole; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. A grid; 8. a shield; 9. a cover plate; 91. a handle; 10. a hasp is provided.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the utility model provides a blanking device, including hopper 1 and branch material subassembly 2, hopper 1 sets up in the top of dividing material subassembly 2, wherein, divide hopper seat 21 that material subassembly 2 set gradually including top-down, divide flitch 22 and bottom fixed plate 23, hopper 1 is connected with hopper seat 21, divide all to be provided with material holding tank 3 on flitch 22 and the bottom fixed plate 23, all be provided with blanking hole 4 on hopper seat 21 and in the material holding tank 3, can store the material between each board (hopper seat 21, divide flitch 22 and bottom fixed plate 23) gap, avoided the material to rub in the middle of the board, the size precision of wearing and tearing plate, lead to the material to spill from the centre. Material holding tank 3 can be stored the explosive material that spills from the gap, after the certain degree, divide flitch 22 can remove so that blanking hole 4 on hopper seat 21 between hopper seat 21 and bottom fixed plate 23 under the exogenic action, divide blanking hole 4 on the flitch 22 and the blanking hole 4 on the bottom fixed plate 23 to coincide mutually, material in the material holding tank 3 can flow out in blanking hole 4, long-pending material in the middle of the board has been avoided, this kind of unloader's structure, be applicable to harder material unloading, the damage of wearing and tearing to each board has been reduced, the life of spare part has been prolonged.
As the utility model discloses optional embodiment, combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, hopper 1 includes feeding funnel 1 and lower hopper 1, and feeding funnel 1 and lower hopper 1 are the integrated into one piece structure, and the one end of feeding funnel 1 of keeping away from down is formed with feed inlet 5, and the one end of keeping away from feeding funnel 1 on lower hopper 1 is formed with discharge gate 6, and the inner wall top-down of lower hopper 1 sets up to the direction slope that is close to discharge gate 6 axis, can make the material fall smoothly.
And simultaneously, as the utility model discloses optional embodiment, the bottom of lower hopper 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge gates 6 and vertically installs the grid 7 that is the interval setting in the lower hopper 1, as shown in fig. 3, grid 7 separates a plurality of discharge gates 6, has played the effect of the even blanking of each discharge gate 6 of a material loading.
Referring to fig. 1, as the utility model discloses optional embodiment, hopper 1's surface encloses and is equipped with guard shield 8, plays certain sealed and pleasing to the eye effect, and hopper 1's upper portion is provided with apron 9, and apron 9 can seal feed inlet 5 to be provided with handle 91 on apron 9, be convenient for open and close feed inlet 5.
As the utility model discloses optional embodiment, apron 9 forms to rotate through the hinge with guard shield 8 and is connected and be connected through hasp 10 between apron 9 and the guard shield 8, and hopper 1 adopts the plastics material to make, and guard shield 8 adopts stainless steel material to make.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, as an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the hopper seat 21 includes a hopper seat outer plate 211 and a hopper seat inner plate 212, the hopper seat outer plate 211 includes a hopper supporting portion 2111 and an inner plate mounting portion 2112, the hopper supporting portion 2111 is connected with the inner plate mounting portion 2112 and both form a step structure, the position of the inner plate mounting portion 2112 is lower than the hopper supporting portion 2111, the bottom of the hopper 1 is connected with the hopper supporting portion 2111, the hopper seat inner plate 212 is placed on the inner plate mounting portion 2112, and the hopper seat inner plate 212 is provided with a blanking hole 4.
Combine fig. 7 to fig. 9, as the utility model discloses optional embodiment, divide flitch 22 including dividing flitch planking 221 and dividing the material inner panel 222, divide the material planking 221 including dividing material planking body 2211 and dividing material inner panel supporting part 2212, divide material inner panel supporting part 2212 to be connected with dividing material planking body 2211 and both form the stair structure, divide the position height of material inner panel supporting part 2212 to be less than and divide material planking body 2211, divide material inner panel 222 to place on dividing material inner panel supporting part 2212 and divide material inner panel 222 to dismantle with dividing material inner panel supporting part 2212 and be connected, be provided with material holding tank 3 on dividing the material inner panel 222, it has blanking hole 4 to have seted up in the material holding tank 3, the bottom downward protrusion of hopper seat inner panel 212 is provided with the bulge 2121 that can stretch into in the material holding tank 3 on dividing the material inner panel 222, the through-hole has been seted up on the bulge 2121, the through-hole is linked together with blanking hole 4 on the hopper seat inner panel 212.
As an optional embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 10 to 12, the bottom fixing plate 23 includes a fixed outer plate 231 and a fixed inner plate 232, the fixed outer plate 231 is provided with a fixed inner plate mounting groove 2311, the fixed inner plate 232 can be abutted with the divided inner plate 222 through the fixed inner plate mounting groove 2311, the fixed inner plate 232 is provided with a material storage tank 3 thereon, the bottom of the material storage tank 3 is provided with an upward convex extension 2321 which is abutted with the divided inner plate 222, a gap is provided between the extension 2321 and the material storage tank 3 where the extension 2321 is located to store the material, and the blanking hole 4 on the fixed inner plate 232 is located on one side of the extension 2321. In this embodiment, the hopper base inner plate 212, the material distribution inner plate 222 and the fixed inner plate 232 are all made of PPS engineering plastic, and the hopper base outer plate 211, the material distribution outer plate 221 and the fixed outer plate 231 are all made of an aviation aluminum alloy material.
As the utility model discloses optional embodiment, divide the same and position of the quantity of the material holding tank 3 that sets up on the flitch 22 and the bottom fixed plate 23 to correspond, the quantity of the blanking hole 4 that sets up on the quantity of discharge gate 6, the hopper seat 21, divide the blanking hole 4 quantity that sets up on the flitch 22 and the blanking hole 4 quantity that sets up on the bottom fixed plate 23 equal. In addition, a bolt is arranged on the hopper seat 21, and the whole blanking device is arranged on the powder equipment through the bolt and used for fixing the position of the hopper seat 21.
When the device is used, the cover plate 9 on the hopper 1 is opened, materials are poured into the hopper according to the required volume, the height of the materials is flush with the grid of the hopper 1, and the cover plate 9 is closed. External force is transmitted to the material distribution inner plate 222 through key connection at two sides of the material distribution plate 22, so that the material distribution inner plate moves between the upper plate and the lower plate (the hopper seat 21 and the bottom fixing plate 23), and medicines entering the material distribution inner plate 222 from the hopper seat inner plate 212 fall into the fixing inner plate 232 to fulfill the purpose of material distribution and blanking.
When the material cleaning operation is performed, the plug pin is pulled out, the hopper seat 21 is moved, and the blanking holes 4 of the three plates of the hopper seat inner plate 212, the material distribution inner plate 222 and the fixed inner plate 232 are aligned to a straight line for material cleaning.
Furthermore, the utility model also provides an unloading system, including foretell unloader.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The blanking device is characterized by comprising a hopper and a material distribution component, wherein the hopper is arranged above the material distribution component,
the material distributing assembly comprises a hopper seat, a material distributing plate and a bottom fixing plate, wherein the hopper seat, the material distributing plate and the bottom fixing plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the hopper is connected with the hopper seat, material storing grooves are formed in the material distributing plate and the bottom fixing plate, blanking holes are formed in the hopper seat and the material storing grooves, and the material distributing plate can move between the hopper seat and the bottom fixing plate under the action of external force so that the blanking holes in the hopper seat, the blanking holes in the material distributing plate and the blanking holes in the bottom fixing plate coincide.
2. The blanking device according to claim 1, wherein the hopper comprises an upper hopper and a lower hopper, the upper hopper and the lower hopper are of an integrally formed structure, a feed port is formed at one end of the upper hopper, which is far away from the lower hopper, a discharge port is formed at one end of the lower hopper, which is far away from the upper hopper, and the inner wall of the lower hopper is inclined from top to bottom in a direction close to the axis of the discharge port.
3. The blanking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper, and grids are vertically arranged in the blanking hopper at intervals.
4. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein a shield is arranged around the outer surface of the hopper, and a cover plate is arranged at the upper part of the hopper and can seal the feeding hole.
5. The blanking device of claim 4, wherein the cover plate is rotatably connected with the shield through a hinge and the cover plate is connected with the shield through a snap, the hopper is made of plastic, and the shield is made of stainless steel.
6. The blanking device according to claim 1, wherein the hopper seat comprises an outer hopper seat plate and an inner hopper seat plate, the outer hopper seat plate comprises a hopper supporting portion and an inner plate mounting portion, the hopper supporting portion is connected with the inner plate mounting portion and forms a step structure, the inner plate mounting portion is lower than the hopper supporting portion in height, the bottom of the hopper is connected with the hopper supporting portion, the inner hopper seat plate is placed on the inner plate mounting portion, and the inner hopper seat plate is provided with the blanking hole.
7. The blanking device of claim 6 wherein the material distributing plate comprises a material distributing outer plate and a material distributing inner plate, the material distribution outer plate comprises a material distribution outer plate body and a material distribution inner plate supporting part, the material distribution inner plate supporting part is connected with the material distribution outer plate body and forms a step structure with the material distribution outer plate body, the supporting part of the material distribution inner plate is lower than the material distribution outer plate body in height, the material distribution inner plate is placed on the supporting part of the material distribution inner plate, and the material distribution inner plate is detachably connected with the supporting part of the material distribution inner plate, the material storage tank is arranged on the material distribution inner plate, the blanking hole is arranged in the material storage tank, the bottom of the hopper seat inner plate is provided with a convex part which is downwards protruded and can extend into the material storage tank on the material distribution inner plate, the protruding part is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with a blanking hole in the inner plate of the hopper seat.
8. The blanking device of claim 7, wherein the bottom fixing plate comprises a fixed outer plate and a fixed inner plate, the fixed outer plate is provided with a fixed inner plate mounting groove, the fixed inner plate can abut against the divided inner plate through the fixed inner plate mounting groove, the fixed inner plate is provided with the material storage groove, the bottom of the material storage groove is provided with an upward protruding extension portion abutting against the divided inner plate, a gap is formed between the extension portion and the material storage groove where the extension portion is located to store materials, and a blanking hole in the fixed inner plate is located on one side of the extension portion.
9. The blanking device according to claim 2, wherein the material storage tanks disposed on the material distributing plate and the material storage tanks disposed on the bottom fixing plate are the same in number and correspond in position, and the number of the discharge ports, the number of the blanking holes disposed on the hopper seat, and the number of the blanking holes disposed on the material distributing plate are equal to the number of the blanking holes disposed on the bottom fixing plate.
10. A blanking system, characterized in that it comprises a blanking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023162195.XU CN215159283U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Blanking device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023162195.XU CN215159283U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Blanking device and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215159283U true CN215159283U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023162195.XU Active CN215159283U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Blanking device and system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215159283U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671260A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 北京华胜信安电子科技发展有限公司 | Blanking device and system |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023162195.XU patent/CN215159283U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114671260A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 北京华胜信安电子科技发展有限公司 | Blanking device and system |
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