CN215158276U

CN215158276U - Conveying unit and separating apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215158276U
Application number: CN202022142280.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡熙; 薄祥留; 顾天飞
Original assignee: Suzhou Jinfeng Logistics Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jinfeng Logistics Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying unit and splitter, wherein conveying unit includes the conveyer, the conveyer sets up on the support, the support is including pegging graft riser on the mount pad, the riser with the conveying face of conveyer is perpendicular, the conveyer is located the side of riser, the top of riser is provided with a set of screw. This scheme sets up the conveyer in the lateral part of riser to set up the screw at the top of riser, can follow-up when carrying out the module installation, be connected with dedicated mounting tool, thereby realize the hoist and mount operation, for carrying out the installation of conveying unit fast and providing convenient condition, be favorable to improving dismouting efficiency, be convenient for the equipment ground maintenance.

Description

Conveying unit and separating apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics equipment and specifically relates to conveying unit and splitter.

Background

The visual single-piece separation is realized by starting and stopping belt conveyors at different positions of a separation device consisting of a group of belt conveyors distributed in a matrix manner to output articles on the separation device one by one, and the starting and stopping control of each belt conveyor is realized by acquiring the positions of a plurality of articles on the belt conveyors through a camera.

Because the belt feeder needs the next-door neighbour to arrange, and when a plurality of belt feeders were installed in injecing the installation space, its dismouting degree of difficulty was great, was not convenient for carry out the maintenance of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a conveying unit and splitter in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the conveying unit comprises a conveyor, the conveyor is arranged on a support, the support comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to a conveying surface of the conveyor, the conveyor is located on the side surface of the vertical plate, and a group of screw holes are formed in the top of the vertical plate.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, one end of a supporting shaft where rollers at two ends of the conveyor are located is inserted into the vertical plate, the other end of the supporting shaft is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the side face of the vertical plate.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, a groove is formed on the circumferential surface of a roller of the conveyor, and a convex strip embedded into the groove is formed on a belt sleeved on the roller.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, two conveyors are arranged on one vertical plate.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, a power source of the conveyor is adjustably disposed on the vertical plate.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, the power source is disposed on an adapter plate, the adapter plate is disposed on the vertical plate in a longitudinally movable manner, and the adapter plate is connected to the support adjusting mechanism.

Preferably, in the conveying unit, the vertical plate is detachably inserted into an installation seat, the installation seat comprises a section bar and two opposite insertion grooves vertically arranged on the section bar, and the vertical plate is detachably inserted into the two insertion grooves.

A separation apparatus comprising a delivery unit as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's advantage mainly embodies:

this scheme sets up the conveyer in the lateral part of riser to set up the screw at the top of riser, can follow-up when carrying out the module installation, be connected with dedicated mounting tool, thereby conveniently carry out the hoist and mount operation, for carrying out the dismouting of conveying unit fast and providing convenient condition, be favorable to improving dismouting efficiency, be convenient for the equipment ground maintenance.

The mode of the conveyer of this scheme's adoption driving motor tensioning belt can simplify belt tensioning structure effectively, adopts the support to adjust the position adjustment that the structure can reach convenient carrying on the motor simultaneously, can provide ascending holding power for the motor simultaneously, avoids connecting the bolt of keysets and riser and receives the shearing force damage.

The mounting seat of the scheme is simple in structure and strong in rigidity, can guarantee the stability after mounting, and can effectively shorten the height of the vertical plate to enable equipment to be more compact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a separation apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a conveying unit consisting of two conveyors and a frame of the separating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the conveying unit of the separating apparatus of the present invention, which consists of two conveyors and a frame;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a driving structure of a driving roller of the conveyor according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an assembly view of the driving roller and the driving structure of the conveyor according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an adjusting structure of an adapter plate of the conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the present invention with the delivery unit mounted to the mounting base by a mounting tool;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting base of the present invention (with one side support hidden);

fig. 9 is a top view of the installation tool assembled with the delivery unit of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be illustrated and explained by the following non-limiting description of preferred embodiments. These embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments for applying the technical solutions of the present invention, and all technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiment, the operator is used as a reference, and the direction close to the operator is a proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is a distal end.

The following describes the separation apparatus of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1, the separation apparatus 2000 includes a plurality of conveyors 2100 which can be independently started and stopped and are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns adjacent to each other; the number of the conveyors 2100 may be designed as required, and preferably, the conveyors 2100 are arranged in 8 rows and 4 columns, the conveying directions of all the conveyors 2100 are parallel, and each conveyor 2100 may be a separate belt conveyor and be disposed on a support, which may result in a complicated structure of the apparatus, a large gap between the apparatuses, and a complicated supporting and mounting structure.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, two conveyors 2100 are disposed on the same support 2200, the support 2200 includes a vertical plate 2210, two support plates 2220 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the vertical plate 2210, the top of each support plate 2220 includes a support plate 2221, an L-shaped mounting plate 2230 is disposed on each support plate 2221, the L-shaped mounting plate 2230 and the support plates 2220 together form a bracket, and the conveyors 2100 are mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate 2230 and the vertical plate 2210.

The conveyor 2100 may be various available apparatuses having a conveying function, for example, a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor, preferably, the conveyor 2100 is a belt conveyor, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the conveyor 2100 includes two rollers 2110, a belt 2120 and a driving roller 2130, the two rollers 2110 are provided, the two rollers 2110 are disposed at the same height on the upper and lower ends of a vertical plate 2210 and perpendicular to the vertical plate 2210, and the height of the vertex of the roller 2110 is not lower than the height of the vertex of the vertical plate.

As shown in fig. 2, each roller 2110 is rotatably disposed on a rotating shaft 2180 through two bearings 2190, the rotating shaft 2180 is fixed on the L-shaped mounting plate 2230 and the vertical plate 2210, the rotating shaft 2180 is fixed on one end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 2230 and is provided with a screw hole 2181, the other end of the rotating shaft 2180 is provided with an inserting shaft 2182, and the inserting shaft 2182 is inserted into a mounting hole (not shown) of the vertical plate 2210. Such an installation structure is simple and compact, and two conveyors 2100 can be conveniently installed on both sides of the vertical plate 2210, respectively.

As shown in fig. 2, grooves 2113 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rollers 2110, the belt 2120 is sleeved on the two rollers 2110, and a protruding strip 2121 corresponding to the groove 2113 is formed on the inner wall of the belt 2120, and the protruding strip 2121 is embedded into the groove 2113, so that the belt 2120 can be effectively prevented from deviating during operation.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the belt 2120 is simultaneously fitted around the outer circumference of a driving roller 2130, and a stopper groove 2131 corresponding to the boss 2121 of the belt 2120 is also formed on the circumferential surface of the driving roller 2130. As shown in fig. 4, the driving roller 2130 includes at least one mounting space 2132, a speed reducer 2140 is disposed in the mounting space 2132, an output shaft 2141 of the speed reducer 2140 is coaxially inserted into a plug hole 2133 of the driving roller 2130, a bolt (not shown in the figure) is screwed to a front end surface of the output shaft 2141, and the bolt passes through a mounting plate 2134 located at a left end of the plug hole 2133 and is connected to the output shaft 2141.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the input end of the speed reducer 2140 is connected to the power output shaft 2151 of the driving motor 2150, so that when the driving motor 2150 drives the speed reducer 2140, the speed reducer 2140 drives the driving roller 2130 connected thereto to rotate, and further drives the belt 2120 to drive the roller 2110 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the driving motor 2150 and the speed reducer 2140 are located on two sides of the vertical plate 2210 of the bracket 2200, so that the weight of the driving motor 2150 and the weight of the speed reducer 2140 can be uniformly distributed on two sides of the vertical plate 2210, and meanwhile, the space on two sides of the vertical plate 2210 can be effectively utilized, thereby avoiding the problem that the driving motor 2150 and the speed reducer 2140 occupy more space when located on the same side of the vertical plate.

In a general structure, a special tensioning roller is arranged to tension the belt 2120 for the convenience of tensioning the belt 2120, but because the weight of two conveyors 2100 is borne on the vertical plate 2210 and the installation space on the vertical plate 2210 is effective, the arrangement of the tensioning roller on the vertical plate 2210 is obviously inconvenient, the bearing of the vertical plate 2210 is increased, and the supporting requirement of the vertical plate 2210 is increased. In addition, the bolt connecting the driving motor 2150 and the vertical plate 2210 is generally perpendicular to the vertical plate 2210, and the bolt is pressed downwards by the gravity of the driving motor 2150 at the moment, and the driving motor 2150 generates vibration during operation, so that the driving motor is continuously subjected to shearing force, and the problem of breakage is easily caused.

Therefore, in order to solve these two problems, in a more preferable configuration, the tension of the belt 2120 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the drive motor 2150 instead of adjusting the tension of the belt by the tension roller in the related art. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, the driving motor 2150 is fixed on an adapter plate 2160, the adapter plate 2160 is adjustably disposed on the riser 2210, the adapter plate 2160 is connected to a support adjustment mechanism 2170 for providing a support force thereto, the position of the adapter plate 2160 on the riser 2210 is adjusted by the support adjustment mechanism 2170, so that the position of the driving roller 2130 can be adjusted to tension the belt 2120, and the support adjustment mechanism 2170 provides support for the adapter plate 2160, so that the gravity of the driving motor is supported by the support adjustment mechanism 2170, and the stress of the bolt is greatly reduced.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-6, the adaptor plate 2160 includes a protrusion 2161 facing the reducer 2140, and when assembled, the protrusion 2161 is located in an adjustment hole of the upright plate 2210, and the size of the adjusting hole is larger than the size of the reducer 2140 towards the end of the adapting plate 2160, therefore, the position of the speed reducer 2140 can be adjusted, a clamping groove 2142 matched with the convex part 2161 is further arranged on the end surface of the speed reducer 2140 facing the adapter plate 2160, after assembly, the convex portion 2161 is embedded into the slot 2142, the speed reducer 2140 and the driving motor 2150 are fixed on the adapter plate 2160, the power output shaft 2151 of the driving motor 2150 passes through a through hole 2162 on the adapter plate 2160 and is connected to the speed reducer 2140 on the other side of the adapter plate 2160, and the through hole 2162 is coaxially arranged at the convex portion 2161. The adaptor plate 2160 is connected to the vertical plate 2210 by a bolt, and as shown in fig. 3, a set of waist-shaped holes 2163 extending vertically is formed on the adaptor plate 2160, a round hole or a waist-shaped hole corresponding to each waist-shaped hole 2163 is formed on the vertical plate 2210, and the position of the adaptor plate 2160 can be adjusted by adjusting the corresponding position of the round hole or the waist-shaped hole and the waist-shaped hole 2163.

As shown in fig. 6, the support adjusting mechanism 2170 for adjusting the position of the adaptor plate 2160 includes a plate 2171 vertically disposed at the lower end of the adaptor plate 2161, a connecting hole is disposed on the plate 2171, a support plate 2172 parallel to the plate 2171 is disposed on the upright plate 2210, a bolt 2173 penetrates through the plate 2171 and the support plate 2172 from top to bottom, a fixing nut 2174 disposed between the plate 2171 and the support plate 2172 is screwed on the bolt 2173, and the fixing nut 2174 and the head of the bolt 2173 fix the plate 2171. Two adjusting

nuts

2175, 2176 are also threaded onto the bolt 2173, one of the adjusting nuts 2175 is located between the fixing nut 2174 and the support plate 2172, the other adjusting nut 2175 is located below the support plate 2172, and the two adjusting

nuts

2175, 2176 adjust the height of the nut 2175 and fixedly connect the bolt 2173 with the support plate 2172.

When the height of the adapter plate 2160 needs to be adjusted, the height of the bolt 2173 above the support plate 2172 can be adjusted by adjusting the two adjusting

nuts

2175 and 2176, so as to drive the position adjustment of the adapter plate 2160.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a carriage 2200 and two conveyors 2100 form a conveying unit. The driving rollers 2130 of the two conveyors 2100 are arranged at the two sides of the vertical plate 2210 in a high position and are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the stress balance of the vertical plate can be ensured. Of course, in other embodiments, a single carriage and a single conveyor 2100 may form a single conveyor unit. In order to make the installation of a plurality of conveying units more compact, as shown in fig. 7, a vertical plate 2210 of each of the conveying units is detachably provided on a mounting seat 2300.

As shown in fig. 8, the mounting seat 2300 includes a bottom section bar 2310, two opposite slots 2320 are vertically disposed on the bottom section bar 2310, an upper end of each slot 2320 is a flared opening with a large upper end and a small lower end, the two slots 2320 are respectively disposed on one side support 2330, and the side support 2330 is integrally L-shaped and is screwed on the bottom section bar 2330. The vertical plate 2210 can be detachably inserted into the two slots 2320 to achieve positioning, and the vertical plate 2210 can be screwed with the side support 2330.

In order to facilitate the installation of the conveying unit, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, a set of screw holes 2211 is formed at the top of the vertical plate 2210, preferably, two, screw holes 2211 are provided, and further include a delivery unit installation tool 2400, the conveying unit is used for being mounted on a mounting seat and comprises a base plate 2410, a screw 2420 corresponding to each screw hole 2211 is vertically arranged on the base plate 2410, the screw 2420 can be a part of a bolt, a rotating operation part 2430 is arranged at the top of the screw, a handle 2440 is further arranged on the base plate 2410, the number of the handles 2440 is preferably four, the handles are distributed in a rectangular shape, when the installation work is needed, the screw 2420 is connected with the screw 2211, the installation tool 2400 is connected with the conveying unit, then, a lifting rope, a lifting hook, and the like on the lifting device are connected to the handle 2440, and the conveying unit is lifted by the lifting device and moved to the mounting base 2300 to be mounted.

The utility model has a plurality of implementation modes, and all technical schemes formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Conveying unit, including the conveyer, the conveyer sets up on the support, its characterized in that: the support comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is perpendicular to the conveying surface of the conveyor, the conveyor is located on the side surface of the vertical plate, and a group of screw holes are formed in the top of the vertical plate.

2. The delivery unit of claim 1, wherein: one end of a supporting shaft where rollers at two ends of the conveyor are located is inserted into the vertical plate, the other end of the supporting shaft is fixed to a bracket, and the bracket is fixed to the side face of the vertical plate.

3. The delivery unit of claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed on the circumferential surface of a roller of the conveyor, and a raised line embedded into the groove is formed on a belt sleeved on the roller.

4. The delivery unit of claim 1, wherein: two conveyors are arranged on one vertical plate.

5. The delivery unit of claim 1, wherein: and the power source of the conveyor is arranged on the vertical plate in a position-adjustable manner.

6. The delivery unit of claim 5, wherein: the power source is arranged on the adapter plate, the adapter plate can be arranged on the vertical plate in a longitudinally moving mode, and the adapter plate is connected with the support adjusting mechanism.

7. The delivery unit according to any of claims 1-6, wherein: the vertical plate is detachably inserted in the mounting seat, the mounting seat comprises a profile and two opposite insertion grooves vertically arranged on the profile, and the vertical plate is detachably inserted in the two insertion grooves.

8. Separation equipment, its characterized in that: comprising a delivery unit according to any of claims 1-7.