CN215146649U

CN215146649U - Combined machine tool with machining and positioning functions

Info

Publication number: CN215146649U
Application number: CN202120265074.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡磊; 蒋小康; 向奕喜
Original assignee: Wujiang Dade Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Dade Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-31
Filing date: 2021-01-31
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined machine tools, in particular to a combined machine tool with processing and positioning functions, which comprises an operation table, wherein the upper surface of the operation table is provided with two movable boxes with the same specification, the two movable boxes are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the operation table, and the upper surface of the operation table and the middle position of the operation table are also provided with two clamps with the same specification; the upper surface of the operating platform is provided with two sliding chutes with the same size, and the two sliding chutes are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the operating platform; this combined machine tool with processing locate function, through two mobilizable anchor clamps that set up between first motor and second motor, after the completion is to the operation of punching of panel, can directly remove two anchor clamps and accomplish the removal to the panel position to polish to the hole inner wall, and then avoided the trouble to the work piece relocation, be favorable to reducing the error that makes a round trip to fix a position and cause.

Description

Combined machine tool with machining and positioning functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combined machine tool technical field specifically is a combined machine tool with processing locate function.

Background

The combined machine tool is a semi-automatic or automatic special machine tool which is based on a general part and is matched with a special part and a clamp designed according to the specific shape and the processing technology of a workpiece. At present, when a workpiece is punched, another grinding device is needed to grind a drilled hole, and when the workpiece with the drilled hole is replaced on the grinding device, the workpiece needs to be repositioned, but the positioning time is often long, errors are easy to generate, and further the machining efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a combined machine tool with processing locate function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a combined machine tool with a machining and positioning function comprises an operating platform, wherein two moving boxes with the same specification are arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the operating platform, and two clamps with the same specification are also arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform and in the middle of the operating platform; the upper surface of the operating platform is provided with two chutes with the same size, the two chutes are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the operating platform, two square rear supporting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform and close to the rear side edge, the two rear supporting plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the operating platform, front supporting plates with the same size are respectively arranged on the front sides of the two rear supporting plates and on the upper surface of the operating platform, four supporting columns with the same height are also arranged below the operating platform, a transverse plate is arranged between the four supporting columns, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transverse plate, and a cylindrical rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the two moving boxes are respectively in threaded connection with a lead screw, a first motor is arranged in the inner space of each moving box and close to the left side of the operating platform, an output shaft of the first motor extends out of one end of each moving box and is coaxially connected with a drill bit, a second motor is arranged in the inner space of each moving box and close to the right side of the operating platform, an output shaft of the second motor extends out of one end of each moving box and is coaxially connected with a polishing head, and transmission mechanisms with the same specification are respectively arranged between the two lead screws and the rotating shaft; the bottom of anchor clamps is equipped with convex slider, just the slider is located inside the spout, the right side of anchor clamps is equipped with the threaded rod of two the same specifications, the threaded rod stretches into the inboard one end of anchor clamps and is equipped with the briquetting.

Preferably, circular grooves are formed in one side, close to the front supporting plate, of each of the two rear supporting plates, and through holes are formed in the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate respectively.

Preferably, two one sides that the removal box deviates from mutually are equipped with the louvre of a plurality of the same aperture respectively.

Preferably, drive mechanism is including setting up respectively at lead screw and epaxial tooth axle of pivot, two be equipped with the drive belt between the tooth axle, be equipped with a plurality of the same size of a plurality of and be equidistant distribution's gear on the inside wall of drive belt, just the drive belt passes through the tooth meshing on a plurality of gear and the tooth axle.

Preferably, the fixture is provided with two threaded holes with the same aperture, and the two threaded rods are respectively in threaded connection with the fixture through the threaded holes.

Preferably, the rear ends of the two movable boxes are provided with threaded grooves which are through from front to back, and the movable boxes are in threaded connection with the screw rod through the threaded grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this combined machine tool with processing locate function, through two mobilizable anchor clamps that set up between first motor and second motor, after the completion is to the operation of punching of panel, can directly remove two anchor clamps and accomplish the removal to the panel position to polish to the hole inner wall, and then avoided the trouble to the work piece relocation, be favorable to reducing the error that makes a round trip to fix a position and cause.

2. This combined machine tool with processing locate function, through the lead screw that sets up at two removal box rear sides to and the drive mechanism who sets up between lead screw and driving motor, accessible drive mechanism drives the lead screw and rotates, thereby makes two removal boxes remove along with the rotation of lead screw, and then conveniently carries out the processing operation to the panel between first motor and the second motor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the console of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle clamp of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. an operation table; 100. a chute; 11. a rear support plate; 12. a front support plate; 13. a pillar; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a drive motor; 151. a rotating shaft;

2. moving the cartridge; 21. a screw rod; 22. a first motor; 221. a drill bit; 23. a second motor; 231. polishing head; 24. a transmission mechanism; 241. a gear shaft; 242. a transmission belt;

3. a clamp; 301. a threaded hole; 31. a slider; 32. a threaded rod; 321. and (7) briquetting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a combined machine tool with a machining and positioning function comprises an operating platform 1, wherein two moving boxes 2 with the same specification are arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform 1, the two moving boxes 2 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the operating platform 1, and two clamps 3 with the same specification are further arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform 1 and in the middle position; the upper surface of the operating platform 1 is provided with two chutes 100 with the same size, the two chutes 100 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the operating platform 1, the upper surface of the operating platform 1 and the position close to the rear side edge are provided with two square rear supporting plates 11, the two rear supporting plates 11 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the operating platform 1, the front sides of the two rear supporting plates 11 and the upper surface of the operating platform 1 are respectively provided with a front supporting plate 12 with the same size, four supporting columns 13 with the same height are also arranged below the operating platform 1, a transverse plate 14 is arranged between the four supporting columns 13, the upper surface of the transverse plate 14 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 15, and the output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rotating shaft 151; the two moving boxes 2 are respectively in threaded connection with a screw rod 21, a first motor 22 is arranged in the inner space of the moving box 2 and close to the left side of the operating platform 1, an output shaft of the first motor 22 extends out of one end of the moving box 2 and is coaxially connected with a drill 221, a second motor 23 is arranged in the inner space of the moving box 2 and close to the right side of the operating platform 1, an output shaft of the second motor 23 extends out of one end of the moving box 2 and is coaxially connected with a polishing head 231, and transmission mechanisms 24 with the same specification are respectively arranged between the two screw rods 21 and the rotating shaft 151; the bottom of anchor clamps 3 is equipped with convex slider 31, and slider 31 is located the spout 100 inside, and the right side of anchor clamps 3 is equipped with two threaded rods 32 of the same specification, and the one end that threaded rod 32 stretches into anchor clamps 3 inboard is equipped with briquetting 321.

In this embodiment, circular grooves are respectively arranged on one sides of the two rear supporting plates 11 close to the front supporting plate 12, through holes are respectively arranged on the two front supporting plates 12, and when the driving motor 15 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 24, the two ends of the screw rod 21 can freely rotate on the rear supporting plate 11 and the front supporting plate 12.

In addition, two remove one side that box 2 deviates from mutually and be equipped with the louvre in the same aperture of a plurality of respectively, first motor 22 and second motor 23 can produce more heat at the during operation, through the setting of louvre, can be convenient for carry out the heat dissipation to the heat that first motor 22 and second motor 23 work produced and handle.

Further, drive mechanism 24 is including setting up the tooth axle 241 on lead screw 21 and pivot 151 respectively, be equipped with drive belt 242 between two tooth axles 241, be equipped with the same size of a plurality of and be the gear of equidistant distribution on the inside wall of drive belt 242, and drive belt 242 is through the tooth meshing on a plurality of gear and the tooth axle 241, through gear and tooth meshing's mode, when driving motor 15 drives tooth axle 241 on the pivot 151 and rotates, tooth axle 241 can drive belt 242 and rotate, thereby drive two lead screws 21 and rotate.

Specifically, be equipped with the screw hole 301 in two the same apertures on anchor clamps 3, and two threaded rods 32 are respectively through

screw hole

301 and 3 threaded connection of anchor clamps, and when two threaded rods 32 were constantly rotated to anchor clamps 3 inboard, the briquetting 321 on the threaded rod 32 can extrude the centre gripping to the panel in the anchor clamps 3, and then be convenient for fix it.

It is worth noting that the rear ends of the two movable boxes 2 are respectively provided with a front threaded groove and a rear threaded groove which are through, the movable boxes 2 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 21 through the threaded grooves, the threaded grooves in the movable boxes 2 are in rotating fit with threaded layers on the outer side wall of the screw rod 21, and when the driving motor 15 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, the movable boxes 2 can move along the direction of the screw rod 21.

It should be noted that the driving motor 15, the first motor 22 and the second motor 23 are conventional technologies, and are not described in detail in the present disclosure.

When the combined machine tool with the processing and positioning functions is used, a plate to be processed is placed between two fixtures 3, the threaded rod 32 is continuously rotated towards the inner sides of the fixtures 3, the pressing block 321 on the threaded rod 32 is further used for extruding the plate, the plate is fixed on the fixtures 3, after the positioning is completed, the driving motor 15, the first motor 22 and the second motor 23 are connected with an external power supply, the driving motor 15 is started, the driving motor 15 drives the transmission mechanism 24 on the rotating shaft 151 to rotate, so that the screw rods 21 on two sides are driven to rotate, the moving boxes 2 on the screw rods 21 are moved, after the moving boxes are moved to proper positions, the driving motor 15 is closed, the first motor 22 is started, the fixtures 3 on two sides are held by hands to move towards one side of the drill bit 221, the first motor 22 drives the drill bit 221 to rotate, when the plate moves towards the drill bit 221, the drill bit 221 punches the panel, treat that the panel passes the drill bit 221, move the panel to the outside, at this moment, close first motor 22, start second motor 23, second motor 23 drives the head 231 of polishing and rotates, the anchor clamps 3 of handheld both sides move to head 231 one side, when moving to head 231 one side, the operation of polishing is carried out to the hole on the panel to the head 231 of polishing, treat its completion back, move the panel to the outside, and close second motor 23, then, unscrew threaded rod 32 on the anchor clamps 3, take off panel and can accomplish the operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A combined machine tool with a machining positioning function comprises an operating platform (1), and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the operating platform (1) is provided with two moving boxes (2) with the same specification, the two moving boxes (2) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the operating platform (1), and the upper surface of the operating platform (1) and the middle position are also provided with two clamps (3) with the same specification; the upper surface of the operating platform (1) is provided with two sliding chutes (100) with the same size, the two sliding chutes (100) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the operating platform (1), two square rear supporting plates (11) are arranged on the upper surface of the operating platform (1) and close to the rear side edge, the two rear supporting plates (11) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the operating platform (1), the front supporting plates (12) with the same size are respectively arranged at the front sides of the two rear supporting plates (11) and on the upper surface of the operating platform (1), four supporting columns (13) with the same height are arranged below the operating platform (1), transverse plates (14) are arranged among the four supporting columns (13), a driving motor (15) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transverse plate (14), and a cylindrical rotating shaft (151) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor (15); the two moving boxes (2) are respectively in threaded connection with a screw rod (21), a first motor (22) is arranged in the inner space of each moving box (2) and close to the left side of the operating platform (1), an output shaft of each first motor (22) extends out of one end of each moving box (2) and is coaxially connected with a drill bit (221), a second motor (23) is arranged in the inner space of each moving box (2) and close to the right side of the operating platform (1), an output shaft of each second motor (23) extends out of one end of each moving box (2) and is coaxially connected with a polishing head (231), and transmission mechanisms (24) with the same specification are respectively arranged between the two screw rods (21) and the rotating shaft (151); the bottom of anchor clamps (3) is equipped with convex slider (31), just slider (31) are located spout (100) inside, the right side of anchor clamps (3) is equipped with two threaded rods (32) of the same specification, threaded rod (32) stretch into the inboard one end of anchor clamps (3) and are equipped with briquetting (321).

2. The combined machine tool with a machining positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the rear supporting plate (11) close to the front supporting plate (12) is respectively provided with a circular groove, and the front supporting plate (12) is respectively provided with a through hole which is through from front to back.

3. The combined machine tool with a machining positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of each of the two movable boxes (2) which deviates from each other is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes with the same aperture.

4. The combined machine tool with a machining positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (24) are including setting up gear shaft (241) on lead screw (21) and pivot (151) respectively, two be equipped with drive belt (242) between gear shaft (241), be equipped with a plurality of the same size and be equidistant distribution's gear on the inside wall of drive belt (242), just drive belt (242) are through the tooth meshing on a plurality of gear and gear shaft (241).

5. The combined machine tool with a machining positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixture (3) is provided with two threaded holes (301) with the same aperture, and the two threaded rods (32) are respectively in threaded connection with the fixture (3) through the threaded holes (301).

6. The combined machine tool with a machining positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the rear end of removal box (2) all is equipped with the screw thread groove of penetrating around, just remove box (2) and pass through screw thread connection with lead screw (21) through the screw thread groove.