CN215137052U

CN215137052U - Cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly

Info

Publication number: CN215137052U
Application number: CN202121555073.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付豪; 全亮; 孙建国; 张旭东; 朱云辉
Original assignee: Jiangyou Zhongxin Special Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyou Zhongxin Special Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly, including actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism below is connected with cooling body, cooling body is located between the business turn over water mechanism, be provided with the crystallizer between the business turn over water mechanism, be provided with supporting mechanism between the business turn over water mechanism, the supporting mechanism intermediate junction has fixed establishment. This application is through the drop feed mechanism who sets up, through having set up lifter plate and upper and lower cooling tube, make the height of direct adjustment lifter plate when the crystallizer is changed, it goes up and down to drive the outlet pipe when the lifter plate goes up and down, thereby it goes up and down to drive the cooling tube, be favorable to the rapid Assembly cooling tube, the staff's operation of being convenient for, be favorable to practicing thrift the cooling tube cost, the stirring piece has been set up to the device cooling tube inside, the crystallizer during operation stirs the piece and begins to stir from top to bottom at the cooling tube inside, be favorable to the coolant liquid to its refrigerated effect to the crystallizer, be convenient for prevent that the overheated influence cooling effect of coolant liquid.

Description

Cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electroslag furnace field particularly, relates to a cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly.

Background

The electroslag furnace is a special smelting device which utilizes remelting current to generate heat energy to melt a consumable electrode inserted into a slag pool, metal molten drops are crystallized into an electroslag ingot in a water-cooled crystallizer after being cleaned by slag liquid, and due to the inclusion removing function and good crystallization conditions of the slag liquid, a cooling pipe and cooling liquid are arranged outside the crystallizer to cool the electroslag ingot, but the cooling crystallization device in the current market still has the following problems:

because of the work piece length difference that needs the crystallization, need often change the crystallizer, make outside cooling tube to change equally, both wasted time and assembly in the assembling process and very troublesome again, and the coolant liquid is at the in-process from bottom to top, because of a large amount of heats that the crystallizer gived off, coolant liquid temperature has improved when being close to the top, can't reach the effect of maximize to the cooling effect of the crystallizer of top, therefore we improve to this, provide a cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the cooling device aims at the situation that the existing cooling pipe is very inconvenient in the assembling process and the cooling effect of cooling liquid at the top of the crystallizer cannot be maximized in use.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a cooling crystallization device which is convenient to assemble so as to improve the problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

the cooling device comprises a driving mechanism, wherein a cooling mechanism is connected below the driving mechanism and positioned between a water inlet and outlet mechanism, a crystallizer is arranged in the center of the water inlet and outlet mechanism, supporting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the water inlet and outlet mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is connected in the middle of each supporting mechanism;

as the preferred technical scheme of this application, actuating mechanism includes actuating lever, linkage piece, links up pole and stirring piece, linkage piece below is connected with links up the pole, it is connected with stirring piece to link up the pole below, the actuating lever is threaded connection with the connected mode of linkage piece, the linkage piece is the integrated installation with linking pole and stirring piece.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, business turn over water mechanism includes inlet tube, outlet pipe, play water tank and the case of intaking, it is provided with the inlet tube to intake case one side, it is provided with the outlet pipe to intake the case top, the length of the case of intaking is greater than the length of play water tank, the case of intaking is the integration installation with the inlet tube, the central point of the case of intaking coincides with the central point of play water tank.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, cooling body includes cooling tube, last cooling tube and leak protection glue down, cooling tube internal connection has last cooling tube down, it is connected with the leak protection glue to go up the cooling tube bottom, the cooling tube constitutes revolution mechanic with last cooling tube down, the gap department of going up cooling tube and cooling tube down is provided with the leak protection glue, it is sliding connection with the connected mode of stirring the piece to go up the cooling tube.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, supporting mechanism includes fixed orifices, lower shoe, lifter plate and goes up the supporting shoe, lower shoe internal connection has last supporting shoe, it is connected with the lifter plate to go up the supporting shoe top, the even equidistance distribution of fixed orifices is in lower shoe one side, the constitution sliding structure of lower shoe and last supporting shoe, it is the integrated installation with the lifter plate to go up the supporting shoe.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, fixed establishment includes reset spring and fixed block, reset spring is close to fixed orifices one side and is provided with the fixed block, the lead to pall reset spring of fixed block constitutes extending structure with last supporting block, the fixed block constitutes the block structure with the fixed orifices.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. the height of the lifting plate is directly adjusted when the crystallizer is replaced by arranging the lifting plate and the upper and lower cooling pipes, and the lifting plate drives the water outlet pipe to lift when lifting, so that the upper cooling pipe is driven to lift, the cooling pipes can be assembled quickly, the operation of workers can be facilitated, and the cost of the cooling pipes can be saved;

2. the stirring block is arranged in the cooling pipe of the crystallizer, and the stirring block starts to stir up and down in the cooling pipe when the crystallizer works, so that the process of flowing the cooling liquid from the lower part to the upper part is accelerated, the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the crystallizer is facilitated, and the cooling effect is prevented from being influenced by overheating of the cooling liquid.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational view of a cooling crystallization device provided herein for ease of assembly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall top view of the cooling crystallization device provided herein for ease of assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cooling crystallization device provided herein for ease of assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism and a cooling mechanism of the cooling crystallization apparatus provided herein for facilitating assembly;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the cooling crystallization device provided herein for easy assembly at A in FIG. 1.

The following are marked in the figure:

1. a drive mechanism; 101. a drive rod; 102. a linkage block; 103. a connecting rod; 104. shifting block

2. A water inlet and outlet mechanism; 201. a water inlet pipe; 202. a water outlet pipe; 203. a water outlet tank; 204. a water inlet tank;

3. a cooling mechanism; 301. a lower cooling tube; 302. an upper cooling pipe; 303. glue leakage prevention;

4. a support mechanism; 401. a fixing hole; 402. a lower support block; 403. a lifting plate; 404. an upper support block;

5. a crystallizer;

6. a fixing mechanism; 601. a return spring; 602. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the orientation or position relationship that the skilled person usually understands, and such terms are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a cooling crystallization apparatus convenient for assembly, which includes a driving mechanism 1, which facilitates subsequent work by setting the driving mechanism 1, and accelerates the rising speed of the cooling liquid, a cooling mechanism 3 is connected below the driving mechanism 1, which facilitates cooling of the driving mechanism 1 by the auxiliary cooling mechanism 3, which facilitates cooling of the crystallizer 5, and facilitates rapid assembly, the cooling mechanism 3 is located between the water inlet and outlet mechanisms 2, which facilitates inlet and outlet of the cooling liquid in the water inlet and outlet mechanisms 2, which facilitates recycling of the cooling liquid after the cooling mechanism 3 has used the cooling liquid, the crystallizer 5 is arranged between the water inlet and outlet mechanisms 2, which facilitates operation of the apparatus, which facilitates crystallization of workpieces, a supporting mechanism 4 is arranged between the water inlet and outlet mechanisms 2, which facilitates fixing of the water inlet and outlet mechanisms 2 by the supporting mechanism 4, and a fixing mechanism 6 is connected between the supporting mechanisms 4, the height of the supporting mechanism 4 can be conveniently adjusted through the fixing mechanism 6, and the height of the cooling mechanism 3 can be conveniently adjusted through the supporting mechanism 4.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the driving mechanism 1 further includes a driving rod 101, a linkage block 102, a connecting rod 103 and a toggle block 104, the connecting rod 103 is connected to the lower portion of the linkage block 102, the toggle block 104 is connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod 103, the driving rod 101 and the linkage block 102 are connected by a screw, and the linkage block 102, the connecting rod 103 and the toggle block 104 are integrally installed, so that the toggle block 104 can be conveniently lifted up and down inside the upper cooling pipe 302, and the circulation of the cooling liquid can be accelerated.

As a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the water inlet and outlet mechanism 2 further includes a water inlet pipe 201, a water outlet pipe 202, a water outlet tank 203 and a water inlet tank 204, the water inlet pipe 201 is disposed on one side of the water inlet tank 204, the water outlet pipe 202 is disposed above the water inlet tank 204, the length of the water inlet tank 204 is greater than that of the water outlet tank 203, the water inlet tank 204 and the water inlet pipe 201 are integrally installed, the central point of the water inlet tank 204 coincides with the central point of the water outlet tank 203, which is beneficial for circulating the coolant between the water inlet tank 204 and the water outlet tank 203 and cooling the crystallizer 5.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the cooling mechanism 3 further includes a lower cooling tube 301, an upper cooling tube 302 and a leakage-proof glue 303, the lower cooling tube 301 is connected with the upper cooling tube 302, the bottom of the upper cooling tube 302 is connected with the leakage-proof glue 303, the lower cooling tube 301 and the upper cooling tube 302 form a rotating structure, the leakage-proof glue 303 is disposed at a gap between the upper cooling tube 302 and the lower cooling tube 301, and the upper cooling tube 302 and the toggle block 104 are connected in a sliding manner, so that the cooling tube can be lifted up and down according to the mold 5, and the cooling tube can be rapidly disposed.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the supporting mechanism 4 includes a fixing hole 401, a lower supporting block 402, a lifting plate 403 and an upper supporting block 404, the lower supporting block 402 is internally connected with the upper supporting block 404, the lifting plate 403 is connected above the upper supporting block 404, the fixing hole 401 is uniformly and equidistantly distributed on one side of the lower supporting block 402, the lower supporting block 402 and the upper supporting block 404 form a sliding structure, the upper supporting block 404 and the lifting plate 403 are integrally installed, which is beneficial to driving the cooling pipe to lift through the supporting mechanism 4, and is convenient for fast assembly of the cooling mechanism 3.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the fixing mechanism 6 further includes a return spring 601 and a fixing block 602, the fixing block 602 is disposed on a side of the return spring 601 close to the fixing hole 401, the fixing block 602 forms a telescopic structure with the return spring 601 and the upper support block 404, and the fixing block 602 forms a snap-fit structure with the fixing hole 401, which is beneficial for the fixing mechanism 6 to fix the support mechanism 4 and prevent the support mechanism from moving during operation.

Specifically, this cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly is at the during operation: firstly, the height of a lifting plate 403 is adjusted according to the height of a crystallizer 5, a fixing block 602 is pressed, the fixing block 602 is retracted into an upper supporting block 404, the fixing of a lower supporting block 402 is released, a rear lifting plate 403 drives a water outlet tank 203 to lift, so that an upper cooling pipe 302 is driven to move, the fixing block 602 is clamped with a fixing hole 401 after the lifting plate 403 is adjusted to a proper position, the upper supporting block 404 and the lifting plate 403 are fixed, then a water inlet pipe 201 is connected with an external cooling liquid tank, so that cooling liquid enters the interior of a water inlet tank 204, the rear cooling liquid enters the interior of the cooling pipe from the water inlet tank 204 under the operation of a water suction pump, and the crystallizer 5 is cooled;

in the working process of the cooling liquid, the driving motor above the driving rod 101 is started, so that the driving rod 101 rotates, the driving rod and the linkage block 102 generate threaded motion, the linkage block 102 starts to lift, the rear linkage block 102 drives the shifting block 104 to lift inside the upper cooling pipe 302 through the connecting rod 103, the circulation of the cooling liquid is accelerated in the lifting process, and the cooling effect is prevented from being influenced by overheating when the cooling liquid is placed above the bottom crystallizer 5.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all the technical solutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling crystallization device convenient to assembly, includes actuating mechanism (1), its characterized in that, actuating mechanism (1) below is connected with cooling body (3), cooling body (3) are located between business turn over water mechanism (2), business turn over water mechanism (2) center is provided with crystallizer (5), business turn over water mechanism (2) both sides are provided with supporting mechanism (4), supporting mechanism (4) intermediate junction has fixed establishment (6).

2. A cooling crystallization device convenient for assembly according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (1) comprises a driving rod (101), a linkage block (102), a connecting rod (103) and a shifting block (104), the connecting rod (103) is connected below the linkage block (102), the shifting block (104) is connected below the connecting rod (103), the driving rod (101) is connected with the linkage block (102) in a threaded manner, and the linkage block (102) is integrally installed with the connecting rod (103) and the shifting block (104).

3. The easy-to-assemble cooling crystallization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet and outlet mechanism (2) comprises a water inlet pipe (201), a water outlet pipe (202), a water outlet tank (203) and a water inlet tank (204), the water inlet pipe (201) is arranged on one side of the water inlet tank (204), the water outlet pipe (202) is arranged above the water inlet tank (204), the length of the water inlet tank (204) is greater than that of the water outlet tank (203), the water inlet tank (204) and the water inlet pipe (201) are integrally installed, and the center point of the water inlet tank (204) coincides with the center point of the water outlet tank (203).

4. The cooling crystallization device convenient to assemble according to claim 2, wherein the cooling mechanism (3) comprises a lower cooling tube (301), an upper cooling tube (302) and a leakage-proof glue (303), the upper cooling tube (302) is connected inside the lower cooling tube (301), the leakage-proof glue (303) is connected to the bottom of the upper cooling tube (302), the lower cooling tube (301) and the upper cooling tube (302) form a rotating structure, the leakage-proof glue (303) is arranged at a gap between the upper cooling tube (302) and the lower cooling tube (301), and the upper cooling tube (302) and the toggle block (104) are connected in a sliding manner.

5. The cooling crystallization device convenient to assemble according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing hole (401), a lower supporting block (402), a lifting plate (403) and an upper supporting block (404), the upper supporting block (404) is connected inside the lower supporting block (402), the lifting plate (403) is connected above the upper supporting block (404), the fixing hole (401) is uniformly and equidistantly distributed on one side of the lower supporting block (402), the lower supporting block (402) and the upper supporting block (404) form a sliding structure, and the upper supporting block (404) and the lifting plate (403) are integrally installed.

6. The easy-to-assemble cooling crystallization device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a return spring (601) and a fixing block (602), the fixing block (602) is disposed on one side of the return spring (601) close to the fixing hole (401), the fixing block (602) and the upper support block (404) form a telescopic structure, and the fixing block (602) and the fixing hole (401) form a clamping structure.