CN215136093U - Skin protection device for radiotherapy nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a skin protector is used in radiotherapy nursing relates to medical equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a slide mechanism, send hot mechanism, heating mechanism, body fixed establishment and head fixed establishment, slide mechanism includes slide rail, first slider and cowl, and first slider swing joint is at the top of slide rail, fastening bolt fixedly connected with cowl is passed through at the top of first slider. The utility model discloses a body fixed establishment and head fixed establishment and gondola water faucet, second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe, thereby it leads to appearing skin xerosis condition problem not fixed well and postoperative skin drying to have solved patient's health, and the fixed patient's of being convenient for health avoids leading to partial skin to expose because of the health removes to can wash patient's skin at the postoperative, avoid the skin xerosis problem because of long-time drying leads to.

Description

Skin protection device for radiotherapy nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a skin protector is used in radiotherapy nursing.

Background

The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for human bodies, including required computer software, and a sickbed is a common medical apparatus in the radiation treatment process, but the sickbed still has the following disadvantages in practical use:

1. when the existing sickbed is used, a patient needs to lie on the sickbed to be kept still during the process of receiving radiation treatment, but the patient may move unconsciously, if the movement amplitude is too large, the body part which does not need to be treated may be exposed, and the skin health of the patient may be affected.

2. When the existing sickbed is used, after a patient receives the radioactive treatment, the skin of the patient needs to be kept in a dry state in the treatment process, so that the problem that the skin of the patient is dry for a long time after an operation, and the skin is cracked and the like can occur.

Therefore, the existing skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing can not meet the requirement in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a skin protector is used in radiotherapy nursing, through body fixed establishment and head fixed establishment and gondola water faucet, second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe, thereby solved patient's health not well fixed and postoperative skin is dry to lead to appearing skin chap condition problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing, which comprises a sliding mechanism, a heat-sending mechanism, a heating mechanism, a body fixing mechanism and a head fixing mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a slide rail, a first slider and an arc baffle plate, the first slider is movably connected at the top of the slide rail, the top of the first slider is fixedly connected with the arc baffle plate through a fastening bolt, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the arc baffle plate are both fixedly connected with handles through the fastening bolt, the heat-sending mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe, a fan and a heat-conducting pipe, the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the heat-conducting pipe, the heat-conducting pipe is positioned in a heating mattress, the heat-conducting pipe is distributed in a U shape in the heating mattress, the heating mechanism comprises a heating water tank, a mounting groove and an electric heating plate, the mounting plates are welded on the inner walls at both sides of the heating water tank, the heating mattress is characterized in that the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, an electric heating plate is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the top of the heating water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of a third connecting pipe, one end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a shower head, the body fixing mechanism comprises a first elastic belt, a first buckle, a second elastic belt and a third elastic belt, the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the heat-conducting mattress are respectively and fixedly connected with the first elastic belt and the second elastic belt, the front end and the rear end of the central position of the top of the heat-conducting mattress are respectively and fixedly connected with the third elastic belt and the fourth elastic belt, the other ends of the first elastic belt and the fourth elastic belt are respectively and fixedly connected with the first buckle, and the T-shaped mounting block is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the first buckle, the equal fixedly connected with second buckle of the other end of second elastic band and third elastic band has seted up the standing groove on the preceding terminal surface of second buckle, the equal swing joint in both sides inner wall central point of standing groove puts and has the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting rod, and the connecting plate is located the inside of standing groove, the opposite side outer wall below fixedly connected with dog of connecting plate, the other end of connecting rod passes the inner wall of standing groove and fixedly connected with limiting plate, and the limiting plate is located the both sides of second buckle, the equal fixedly connected with first gag lever post in outer wall top and below of limiting plate, the equal fixedly connected with on the outer wall of connecting plate of the other end of first gag lever post, the cover is equipped with first reset spring on the outer wall of connecting rod, and first reset spring is located between the inner wall of connecting plate and standing groove, head fixed establishment includes spout, and the dog-pulley is connected with, The sliding groove is formed in the front end of the other side of the top of the heat conduction mattress and the rear end of the other side of the top of the heat conduction mattress, the third limiting rod is fixedly connected with the center of the sliding groove, the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the two sides of the sliding groove, the second sliding block is sleeved on the outer wall of the second limiting rod and the outer wall of the third limiting rod, the sponge clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block, the second reset spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the third limiting rod, and the second reset spring is located at the front end of the second sliding block and the rear end of the second sliding block.

Further, all through support column swing joint in top one side of base around the bottom of heating mattress, the top opposite side of base has heating water tank through support frame swing joint, and the stability of heating mattress has been guaranteed to the support column.

Further, one side outer wall below fixedly connected with drain pipe of heating water tank, all be provided with control flap on inlet tube and the drain pipe, through fastening bolt fixedly connected with fan on heating water tank's the opposite side outer wall, the staff can control the water yield in the heating water tank through inlet tube, drain pipe and control flap.

Further, the front end face center position of the heating water tank is provided with an observation window, a control mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end face of the heating water tank, and the liquid level height in the heating water tank can be clearly seen by workers through the observation window.

Further, the slide rail passes through fastening bolt fixed connection at the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face of heat conduction mattress, and the length of slide rail slightly is lighter than the length of heat conduction mattress, makes things convenient for medical personnel to adjust phase cowl's position.

Further, control mechanism includes controller, heating switch, send hot switch, switch and the drainage switch of intaking, once is provided with heating switch, send hot switch, switch and drainage switch from the right side to left on the preceding terminal surface of controller, through heating switch, send hot switch, switch and the drainage switch of intaking can control the control flap on electric plate, fan, inlet tube and the drain pipe respectively.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a body fixed establishment and head fixed establishment's cooperation setting can effectually fix patient's health through its body fixed establishment and head fixed establishment, has prevented that patient from taking place the activity at the in-process health of accepting the treatment to lead to unnecessary health position to expose, and then influence the health of its skin.

2. The utility model discloses a gondola water faucet, the cooperation setting of second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe, the gondola water faucet passes through the second connecting pipe and is connected with one side of third connecting pipe, the bottom of third connecting pipe and the inlet tube connection of heating water tank, the opposite side of third connecting pipe is connected on the storage water tank, through opening the gondola water faucet, water loops through third connecting pipe and second connecting pipe in the storage water tank, and spray out in the gondola water faucet, medical personnel can wash patient's skin through the gondola water faucet after the postoperative, patient's skin has been avoided leading to the problem that skin chap because of long-time drying to appear, the protection to patient's skin has been strengthened.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the heat conductive mattress of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first buckle and the second buckle of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. heating the mattress; 4. a heat-conducting mattress; 5. a sliding mechanism; 501. a slide rail; 502. a first slider; 503. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 6. a handle; 7. a heat delivery mechanism; 701. a first connecting pipe; 702. a fan; 703. a heat conducting pipe; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a control valve; 10. a heating mechanism; 1001. heating the water tank; 1002. mounting a plate; 1003. mounting grooves; 1004. an electric hot plate; 11. an observation window; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a control mechanism; 1301. a controller; 1302. a heating switch; 1303. a heat transfer switch; 1304. a water inlet switch; 1305. a drain switch; 14. a support frame; 15. a body-fixing mechanism; 1501. a first elastic band; 1502. a first buckle; 1503. a second buckle; 1504. a second elastic band; 1505. a third elastic band; 1506. a fourth elastic band; 1507. a T-shaped mounting block; 1508. a connecting plate; 1509. a stopper; 1510. a placement groove; 1511. a first limit rod; 1512. a first return spring; 1513. a connecting rod; 1514. a limiting plate; 16. a head fixing mechanism; 1601. a chute; 1602. a second limiting rod; 1603. a third limiting rod; 1604. a second return spring; 1605. a second slider; 1606. a sponge splint; 17. a shower head; 18. a second connecting pipe; 19. and a third connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention relates to a skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing, comprising a sliding mechanism 5, a heat-supplying mechanism 7, a heating mechanism 10, a body fixing mechanism 15 and a head fixing mechanism 16, wherein the sliding mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rail 501, a first slider 502 and an arc-shaped baffle 503, the first slider 502 is movably connected to the top of the sliding rail 501, the top of the first slider 502 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle 503 through a fastening bolt, a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the arc-shaped baffle 503 through the fastening bolt, the heat-supplying mechanism 7 comprises a first connecting pipe 701, a fan 702 and a heat pipe 703, the air outlet end of the fan 702 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 701, the other end of the first connecting pipe 701 is fixedly connected to a heat pipe 703, the heat pipe 703 is located inside the heating mattress 3, the heat pipe 703 is distributed in a U shape in the heating mattress 3, the heating mechanism 10 comprises a heating water tank 1001, a mounting plate 1002, a mounting groove 1003 and an electric heating plate 1004, the mounting plates 1002 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the heating water tank 1001, the mounting groove 1003 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate 1002, the electric heating plate 1004 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 1003, the top of the heating water tank 1001 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 8, the top end of the water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a third connecting pipe 19, one end of the third connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 18, the other end of the second connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a shower head 17, a body fixing mechanism 15 comprises a first elastic belt 1501, a first buckle 1502, a second buckle 1503, a second elastic belt 1504 and a third elastic belt 1505, the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the heat-conducting mattress 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the first elastic belt 1501 and the second elastic belt, the front end and the rear end of the center position of the top of the heat-conducting mattress 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the third elastic belt 1505 and the fourth elastic belt 1506, the other ends of the first elastic band 1501 and the fourth elastic band 1506 are fixedly connected with a first buckle 1502, the rear end surface of the first buckle 1502 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped mounting block 1507, the other ends of the second elastic band 1504 and the third elastic band 1505 are fixedly connected with a second buckle 1503, the front end surface of the second buckle 1503 is provided with a placing groove 1510, the center positions of the inner walls of the two sides of the placing groove 1510 are movably connected with a connecting rod 1513, one end of the connecting rod 1513 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1508, the connecting plate 1508 is positioned in the placing groove 1510, the lower part of the outer wall of the other side of the connecting plate 1508 is fixedly connected with a stop block 1509, the other end of the connecting rod 1513 passes through the inner wall of the placing groove 1510 and is fixedly connected with a limit plate 1514, the limit plates 1514 are positioned at the two sides of the second buckle 1503, the upper part and the lower part of the outer wall of the limit plate 1514 are fixedly connected with a first limit rod 1511, the other end of the first limit rod 1511 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate 1508, the outer wall of the connecting rod 1513 is sleeved with a first return spring 1512, the first return spring 1512 is located between the connecting plate 1508 and the inner wall of the placement groove 1510, the head fixing mechanism 16 includes a chute 1601, a second limiting rod 1602, a third limiting rod 1603, a second return spring 1604 and a second slider 1605, the front end and the rear end of the other side of the top of the heat-conducting mattress 4 are both provided with a chute 1601, the inner center of the chute 1601 is fixedly connected with a third limiting rod 1603, the two sides of the inner part of the chute 1601 are both fixedly connected with a second limiting rod 1602, the outer walls of the second limiting rod 1602 and the third limiting rod 1603 are both sleeved with a second slider 1605, the top of the second slider 1605 is fixedly connected with a sponge splint 1606, the outer wall of the third limiting rod 1603 is sleeved with a second return spring 1604, the second return spring 1604 is located at the front end and the rear end of the second slider 1605, the model of the fan 702 is GN 08HA22SL, which belongs to the prior art, when a patient lies on the heat-conducting mattress 4, can effectually fix patient's health through body fixed establishment 15 and head fixed establishment 16, prevent that its health from taking place the activity under the unconscious condition, thereby lead to the part to need not accept the health position of treatment to expose, thereby make the skin on it also expose thereupon, avoided making the emergence of the condition such as infection appear in the skin that exposes under the influence of external factors, after patient has accepted the radiotherapy, medical personnel can open gondola water faucet 17, the water that sprays out through gondola water faucet 17 washes patient's skin, thereby avoided patient to keep the skin dry for a long time and lead to the emergence of the condition such as skin chap, the health of patient's skin has been protected.

As shown in fig. 1, an observation window 11 is disposed at a center of a front end face of the heating water tank 1001, a control mechanism 13 is fixedly connected below the front end face of the heating water tank 1001, during operation, medical staff can directly observe a liquid level height in the heating water tank 1001 through the observation window 11, thereby facilitating the medical staff to control the liquid level height in the heating water tank 1001, the slide rail 501 is fixedly connected to a front end face and a rear end face of the heat-conducting mattress 4 through fastening bolts, a length of the slide rail 501 is slightly smaller than a length of the heat-conducting mattress 4, a moving distance of the arc-shaped baffle 503 is larger as the length of the slide rail 501 is slightly smaller than the length of the heat-conducting mattress 4, thereby shielding more body parts of a patient, the control mechanism 13 includes a controller 1301, a heating switch 1302, a heat sending switch 1303, a water inlet switch 1304 and a water outlet switch 1305, a heating switch 1302, a water inlet switch 1304 and a water outlet switch 1305 are disposed on the front end face of the controller 1301 from right to left, and a heating switch 1302, a heating switch is disposed on the front end face of the controller 1301, Send hot switch 1303, switch 1304 and drainage switch 1305, the output of heating switch 1302, send hot switch 1303, switch 1304 and drainage switch 1305 on the controller 1301 passes through wire electric connection with electric plate 1004, fan 702, inlet tube 8 and the input of control valve 9 on the drain pipe 12 respectively to the operation of medical personnel has been made things convenient for, medical personnel's operating time has been reduced.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1-2, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube 8 of heating water tank 1001, one side outer wall below fixedly connected with drain pipe 12 of heating water tank 1001, all be provided with control flap 9 on inlet tube 8 and the drain pipe 12, through fastening bolt fixedly connected with fan 702 on the opposite side outer wall of heating water tank 1001, medical personnel can reach the inside liquid level height of control heating water tank 1001 through controlling control flap 9 to inlet tube 8 and drain pipe 12, thereby the too high or too low condition of liquid level takes place in having avoided heating water tank 1001.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1-3, the bottom of heating mattress 3 is all around all through support column 2 swing joint in top one side of base 1, and the top opposite side of base 1 has heating water tank 1001 through support frame 14 swing joint, and support column 2 will heat mattress 3 and base 1 and connect, has strengthened the stability of heating mattress 3, avoids heating mattress 3 and heat conduction mattress 4 condition such as rocking to appear in the treatment process.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the heat conducting mattress is used, a patient lies on the heat conducting mattress 4, medical staff exerts force on the arc-shaped baffle 503 through the handle 6, under the combined action of the first sliding block 502 and the sliding rail 501, the arc-shaped baffle 503 makes linear motion in the left-right direction, the arc-shaped baffle 503 is moved to a body part of the patient which does not need treatment, ultraviolet rays in an operating room are prevented from directly irradiating the skin of the patient through the shielding effect of the arc-shaped baffle 503, the opening and closing conditions of the control valve 9 on the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 12 are controlled through the water inlet switch 1304 and the water outlet switch 1305, the water quantity in the heating water tank 1001 is controlled, then the heating switch 1302 is opened, the power supply of the electric heating plate 1004 is switched on, the electric heating wires in the electric heating plate 1004 are electrified to generate heat, the heat is transferred to the water to heat, the heated water becomes steam, the heat delivery switch 1303 is opened after heating for a period of time, when the heat transfer switch 1303 is connected with the power supply of the fan 702, the fan 702 starts to operate, the water vapor in the heating water tank 1001 is sucked into the first connecting pipe 701, the water vapor enters the heat conducting pipe 703 through the first connecting pipe 701, the heat conducting pipe 703 heats the inside of the heating mattress 3, the heat of the heat conducting pipe is transferred to the body of the patient through the heat conducting mattress 4, so that the skin of the patient is kept in a dry state, and the situations that the treatment effect is not ideal or the skin is damaged due to the skin moistening of the patient in the process of receiving the radioactive treatment are avoided, when the patient lies on the heat conducting mattress 4, firstly, the first buckle 1502 and the second buckle 1503 need to be separated, the limiting plate 1514 is pulled outwards, the limiting plate 1514 drives the connecting rod 1513 to move, so as to indirectly drive the connecting plate 1508 and the stopper 1509 to move, and the first return spring 1512 is compressed while the connecting plate 1508 moves, when the stop block 1509 is separated from the T-shaped mounting block 1507, the worker can separate the first snap 1502 and the second snap 1503, and after the patient lies down, combine the first snap 1502 and the second snap 1503, the body of the patient can be fixed, the sponge splint 1606 is separated forwards and backwards, the sponge splint 1606 drives the second slide block 1605 to move, the second return spring 1604 is compressed while the second block 1605 is moving, and when the patient's head is between the sponge splints 1606, the sponge splint 1606 is slowly loosened, and the sponge splint 1606 can return to the initial position under the action of the elastic deformation and restoration of the second restoring spring 1604, thereby fixing the head of the patient, when the patient receives the radioactive treatment, the medical staff can open the shower head 17, the water sprayed by the shower head 17 washes the skin of the part of the patient's body to be treated.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Rather, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a skin protector is used in radiotherapy nursing, includes slide mechanism (5), send hot mechanism (7), heating mechanism (10), body fixed establishment (15) and head fixed establishment (16), its characterized in that: slide mechanism (5) include slide rail (501), first slider (502) and cowl (503), first slider (502) swing joint is at the top of slide rail (501), fastening bolt fixedly connected with cowl (503) is passed through at the top of first slider (502), all through fastening bolt fixedly connected with handle (6) on cowl (503)'s the preceding terminal surface and the rear end face, send hot mechanism (7) including first connecting pipe (701), fan (702) and heat pipe (703), the air-out end fixedly connected with of fan (702) is first connecting pipe (701), the other end fixedly connected with heat pipe (703) of first connecting pipe (701), the inside that is located heating mattress (3) of heat pipe (703), heat pipe (703) are the U-shaped distribution in heating mattress (3), heating mechanism (10) are including heating water tank (1001), The heating mattress comprises a mounting plate (1002), a mounting groove (1003), an electric heating plate (1004), wherein the mounting plate (1002) is welded on the inner walls of two sides of a heating water tank (1001), the mounting groove (1003) is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the mounting plate (1002), the electric heating plate (1004) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (1003), the top of the heating water tank (1001) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (8), the top end of the water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a third connecting pipe (19), one end of the third connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (18), the other end of the second connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a shower head (17), a body fixing mechanism (15) comprises a first elastic belt (1501), a first buckle (1502), a second buckle (1503), a second elastic belt (1504) and a third elastic belt (1505), the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the heat-conducting mattress (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first elastic belt (1501) and the second elastic belt (1504), the heat conduction mattress is characterized in that the front end and the rear end of the center position of the top of the heat conduction mattress (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a third elastic belt (1505) and a fourth elastic belt (1506), the other ends of the first elastic belt (1501) and the fourth elastic belt (1506) are respectively fixedly connected with a first buckle (1502), the rear end surface of the first buckle (1502) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped mounting block (1507), the other ends of the second elastic belt (1504) and the third elastic belt (1505) are respectively fixedly connected with a second buckle (1503), a placement groove (1510) is formed in the front end surface of the second buckle (1503), the center positions of the inner walls on two sides of the placement groove (1510) are respectively and movably connected with a connecting rod (1513), one end of the connecting rod (1513) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (1508), the connecting plate (1508) is positioned in the placement groove (1510), and a stop block (1509) is fixedly connected below the outer wall on the other side of the connecting plate (1508), the other end of the connecting rod (1513) penetrates through the inner wall of the placing groove (1510) and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (1514), the limiting plate (1514) is located on two sides of the second buckle (1503), a first limiting rod (1511) is fixedly connected above and below the outer wall of the limiting plate (1514), the other end of the first limiting rod (1511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (1508), a first reset spring (1512) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (1513), the first reset spring (1512) is located between the connecting plate (1508) and the inner wall of the placing groove (1510), the head fixing mechanism (16) comprises a sliding groove (1601), a second limiting rod (1602), a third limiting rod (1603), a second reset spring (1604) and a second sliding block (1605), sliding grooves (1601) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the other side of the top of the heat conduction mattress (4), and a third limiting rod (1603) is fixedly connected to the inner center of the sliding groove (1601), the equal fixedly connected with second gag lever post (1602) in inside both sides of spout (1601), all overlap on the outer wall of second gag lever post (1602) and third gag lever post (1603) and be equipped with second slider (1605), the top fixedly connected with sponge splint (1606) of second slider (1605), the cover is equipped with second reset spring (1604) on the outer wall of third gag lever post (1603), and second reset spring (1604) are located the front end and the rear end of second slider (1605).

2. The skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the bottom of the heating mattress (3) is movably connected to one side of the top of the base (1) through the support columns (2), and the other side of the top of the base (1) is movably connected to the heating water tank (1001) through the support frame (14).

3. The skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing according to claim 2, wherein a drain pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of one side of the heating water tank (1001), the water inlet pipe (8) and the drain pipe (12) are both provided with a control valve (9), and the outer wall of the other side of the heating water tank (1001) is fixedly connected with a fan (702) through a fastening bolt.

4. The skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing according to claim 2, wherein the central position of the front end face of the heating water tank (1001) is provided with an observation window (11), and a control mechanism (13) is fixedly connected below the front end face of the heating water tank (1001).

5. The skin protection device for radiotherapy and nursing according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail (501) is fixedly connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the heat-conducting mattress (4) through fastening bolts, and the length of the slide rail (501) is slightly smaller than that of the heat-conducting mattress (4).

6. The skin protection device for radiation therapy and nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that the control mechanism (13) comprises a controller (1301), a heating switch (1302), a heat-feeding switch (1303), a water-feeding switch (1304) and a water-discharging switch (1305), wherein the heating switch (1302), the heat-feeding switch (1303), the water-feeding switch (1304) and the water-discharging switch (1305) are arranged on the front end face of the controller (1301) from right to left.

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