CN215131884U - Limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in psychiatric department, which comprises a bedstead and a mattress, wherein the mattress is arranged at the upper end of the bedstead, the four corners at the bottom of the bedstead are all provided with placing struts, four placing struts are all connected between the lower sides of the placing struts, a novel chest and abdomen limiting device is added on the limb restraint sickbed in the psychiatric department, the novel chest and abdomen limiting device can continue to limit the chest and abdomen of a patient after the two legs and the two hands of the patient are restrained on the sickbed, thus being capable of assisting the two-leg and two-hand restraint mechanism to lead the whole body of the patient to be firmly limited on the sickbed for examination, being particularly suitable for carrying out body limitation on an aggressive mental patient, thus being capable of preventing the patient from fixing the limb through the two-leg limiting mechanism and the two-leg limiting mechanism during examination, the patient does not struggle and the chest and abdomen part of the patient is swayed on the sickbed, which affects the normal progress of mental examination.

Description

Limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination.

Background

The sickbed generally refers to a nursing bed, which is designed to have the functions of family members, nursing, having a plurality of nursing functions and operating buttons, and using the insulated and safe bed, such as weight monitoring, back-up dining, intelligent turning-over, bedsore prevention, negative pressure urine receiving bed alarm monitoring, mobile transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive movement, standing), drug delivery and transfusion, and the like, the rehabilitation sickbed can be used independently or used in combination with treatment or rehabilitation equipment, the medical sickbed can also be called as a medical bed, a nursing bed and the like, is a sickbed used when a patient is in hospital, and the classification of the medical sickbed has a plurality of types, and specifically has the following classification modes: the medical bed can be divided into ABS medical beds, all-stainless steel medical beds, semi-stainless steel medical beds, all-steel plastic-sprayed medical beds and the like according to the material, and can be divided into electric medical beds and manual medical beds according to the function, wherein the electric medical beds can be divided into five-function electric medical beds, three-function electric medical beds and the like, and the manual medical beds can be divided into double-swing medical beds, single-swing medical beds and flat-plate medical beds.

The existing limb restraint sickbed technology for medical examination in the psychiatric department has the following problems: when the body of a patient lying on the hospital bed is bound, the legs and the hands of the patient are respectively bound on the hospital bed by the tight limitation through the leg and hand binding mechanisms, but when the patient with the mental diseases with the aggressive tendency needs to be examined, the patient easily struggles the body of the patient during examination, although the limbs of the patient are bound, the chest and abdomen part of the patient can twist in the suspension manner on the hospital bed when struggling and twisting, so that the patient can be bound on the hospital bed but cannot block the twisting range of the body of the patient, and the examination of the mental diseases of the patient by a doctor can be blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, when needs examine for the psychiatric illness class patient that has aggressive tendency among the solution above-mentioned prior art, this patient is easy acutely struggle oneself when the inspection this moment, though the four limbs of this disease have all been restrained, nevertheless it can be in the unsettled wrench movement of hospital bed in chest abdomen portion when struggling the wrench movement, so then can make the patient though being tied but the technical problem who has blockked the wrench movement range of its health on the sick bed.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

a limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in psychiatric department comprises a bedstead and a mattress, wherein the mattress is installed at the upper end of the bedstead, placing support columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bedstead, reinforcing connecting rods are connected between the four placing support columns and close to the lower side of the placing support columns, a chest and abdomen limiting device is sleeved outside the center of the mattress and the bedstead, a two-hand restraint mechanism is arranged at the front side of the chest and abdomen limiting device, a two-leg restraint mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the chest and abdomen limiting device, blocking frames are arranged on the outer walls of the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the bedstead, the mattress is arranged between the two blocking frames, the chest and abdomen limiting device comprises an adjusting bracket, an adjusting chute, an operating handle rod, a locking bolt, a chest and abdomen limiting plate and a headrest, the chest and abdomen limiting plate is horizontally arranged at the upper side of the center of the mattress, and adjusting brackets are arranged at the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the chest and abdomen limiting plate, two adjust the vertical inside of support and all be provided with the regulation spout, two it has all run through locking bolt, two to adjust the spout and be close to upside inside all to run through the regulation support all connects respectively at the both ends of controlling of bedstead, two locking bolt all is provided with the operating handle pole on one side outer wall of the outer end of the most, the upper end of chest belly restriction board is provided with the headrest, headrest and chest belly restriction board pass through adhesive fixed connection.

The utility model discloses a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, both hands constraint mechanism comprises bandage fixed band B and two both hands constraint bandages, bandage fixed band B's both ends are all connected respectively on the bedstead is close to the front side both ends outer wall through the screw, bandage fixed band B upper end all is provided with both hands constraint bandage near the left and right sides.

The utility model discloses a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, two legs constraint mechanism comprises bandage fixed band A and two legs constraint bandages, bandage fixed band A's both ends are all connected respectively on the bedstead is close to both ends outer wall about the rear side through the screw, bandage fixed band A upper end is close to the left and right sides and all is provided with two legs constraint bandage.

The utility model discloses a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, the inside of mattress and headrest is all filled there is the food level sponge, both ends and the bedstead about the mattress both ends outer wall align respectively, the outer wall all around of headrest aligns respectively with the outer wall all around of chest abdomen limiting plate.

The utility model discloses a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, four of bedstead and bottom are laid and all are connected through welded fastening between pillar and four strengthening connecting rod, four lay between pillar and four strengthening connecting rod the lower extreme outer wall of laying the pillar all keeps on same horizontal plane.

The utility model discloses a limbs constraint sick bed that psychiatric department is used for medical examination, chest abdomen limiting plate comprises food level stainless steel material, the regulation support of both ends bottom about chest abdomen limiting plate respectively with the bed frame about both ends outer wall laminating.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is: provides a limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in the psychiatric department, which can continue to restrain the chest and abdomen of a patient after the two legs and the two hands of the patient are restrained on the sickbed by adding a chest and abdomen restraining device on the limb restraint sickbed in the psychiatric department, so that the leg binding mechanism and the hand binding mechanism can be assisted to lead the whole body of the patient to be firmly limited on the sickbed for the psychiatric examination, is particularly suitable for the physical restriction of the aggressive mental patients, which can prevent the patients from being examined after the limbs are fixed by the two-hand restriction mechanism and the two-leg restriction mechanism, the patient keeps struggling to make the chest and abdomen part slosh on the sickbed to affect the normal operation of mental examination, and the novel chest and abdomen limiting device can play the role of a pillow on a sickbed when not in use, thus, the use functionality and the use range of the novel thoracoabdominal part limiting device can be greatly increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in psychiatric department according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the single three-dimensional structure of the chest and abdomen limiting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in psychiatric department;

in the figure: 1. placing a support column; 2. a reinforcing connecting rod; 3. a bed frame; 4. a mattress; 5. a two-hand binding mechanism; 6. a chest and abdomen restriction device; 7. a two-leg restraint mechanism; 8. a barrier frame; 9. a bandage fixing band A; 10. a pair of leg binding straps; 11. a bandage fixing band B; 12. binding the bandage with both hands; 13. adjusting the bracket; 14. adjusting the sliding chute; 15. an operating lever; 16. locking the bolt; 17. a chest and abdomen limiting plate; 18. a headrest.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, a limb binding sickbed for psychiatric department for medical examination comprises a bed frame 3 and a mattress 4, wherein the mattress 4 is installed at the upper end of the bed frame 3, four placing pillars 1 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bed frame 3, reinforcing connecting rods 2 are connected between the four placing pillars 1 near the lower side, the bed frame 3 is fixedly connected with the four placing pillars 1 at the bottom and the four reinforcing connecting rods 2 by welding, the outer walls of the lower ends of the four placing pillars 1 are all kept on the same horizontal plane, only the bottom of the four placing pillars 1 is kept horizontally aligned, so that the whole limb binding sickbed for psychiatric department for medical examination can be horizontally and stably placed on the ground, a chest and abdomen limiting device 6 is sleeved outside the center of the bed frame 4 and the bed frame 3, a two-hand binding mechanism 5 is arranged at the front side of the chest and abdomen limiting device 6, the two-hand binding mechanism 5 is composed of a bandage fixing band B11 and two-hand binding bands 12, both ends of the bandage fixing band B11 are respectively connected with the outer walls of the left and right ends of the bedstead 3 near the front side through screws, the two-hand binding bands 12 are respectively arranged on the upper end of the bandage fixing band B11 near the left and right sides, the two-hand binding bands 12 can be respectively bound outside the wrists of the patient, so that the two arms of the patient can be firmly limited on the sickbed, the rear side of the chest and abdomen limiting device 6 is provided with a two-leg binding mechanism 7, the two-leg binding mechanism 7 is composed of a bandage fixing band A9 and two-leg binding bands 10, both ends of the bandage fixing band A9 are respectively connected with the outer walls of the left and right ends of the bedstead 3 near the rear side through screws, the upper end of the bandage fixing band A9 near the left and right sides are provided with two-leg binding bands 10, the two-leg binding bands 10 can be respectively bound outside the ankles of the two legs of the patient, thereby give patient's both legs restriction firmly on the sick bed, all be provided with on the outer wall of both sides upper end around bedstead 3 and block frame 8, mattress 4 sets up two and blocks between frame 8, mattress 4 and headrest 18's inside all is filled has the food level sponge, both ends and bedstead 3 about mattress 4 both ends outer wall align respectively, headrest 18's outer wall all around aligns respectively with the outer wall all around of chest abdomen limiting plate 17, mattress 4 can increase the disease and lie down the comfort level that this psychiatric department is used for the limbs constraint sick bed of medical examination, and can not damage its health when the disease appears struggling on the sick bed.

A limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in the psychiatric department, a thoracoabdominal part limiting device 6 comprises adjusting brackets 13, adjusting chutes 14, operating hand rods 15, locking bolts 16, thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 and headrests 18, wherein the thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 are horizontally arranged at the upper side of the center of a mattress 4, the bottoms of the left and right ends of the thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 are respectively provided with the adjusting brackets 13, the vertical insides of the two adjusting brackets 13 are respectively provided with the adjusting chutes 14, the insides of the two adjusting chutes 14 close to the upper side are respectively penetrated with the locking bolts 16, the two adjusting brackets 13 are respectively connected with the left and right ends of a mattress 3 through the locking bolts 16, the outer wall of the outermost end of the two locking bolts 16 is respectively provided with the operating hand rods 15, the upper end of the thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 is provided with the headrests 18, the headrests 18 and the thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 are fixedly connected through a bedstead, the thoracoabdominal part limiting plates 17 are made of food-grade stainless steel, the adjusting brackets 13 at the bottom of the left end and the right end of the thoracoabdominal limiting plate 17 are respectively attached to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the bed frame 3, the adjusting brackets 13 at the bottom of the left end and the right end of the thoracoabdominal limiting plate 17 are respectively aligned to the locking bolts 16 on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the center of the bed frame 3 when the adjustable bed frame is installed, then the two adjusting brackets 13 are inserted and sleeved outside the two locking bolts 16 through the adjusting chutes 14 inside the adjusting brackets, then the thoracoabdominal limiting plate 17 is slowly moved downwards through the two adjusting brackets 13 under the guidance of the two adjusting chutes 14 until the bottom of the thoracoabdominal limiting plate 17 is attached to the thoracoabdominal part of a patient on the bed, then the two locking bolts 16 are respectively screwed by the operating hand levers 15 on the two locking bolts 16, so that the two adjusting brackets 13 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the bed frame 3 by the two locking bolts 16, thus, the thoracoabdominal limiting plate 17 and the two adjusting brackets 13 form a U-shaped limiting frame and are limited outside the thoracoabdominal part of the patient, so that when the patient with the aggressive psychiatric diseases is examined on the hospital bed, if the patient twists in the needle insertion, the two hands and the two legs are respectively bound by the two-hand binding mechanism 5 and the two-leg binding mechanism 7, and the trunk part is bound by the thoracoabdominal limiting device 6, so that the whole body of the patient is limited and bound on the hospital bed, thereby ensuring that the patient can smoothly conduct the psychiatric diseases examination, and after the examination is finished, the two locking bolts 16 can be unscrewed and the thoracoabdominal limiting device 6 can be taken out, and then the thoracoabdominal limiting device 6 can be directly fixed on the front outer part of the hospital bed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, when the limb restraining hospital bed for medical examination in the psychiatric department is used, firstly, the whole limb restraining hospital bed for medical examination in the psychiatric department is required to be placed in a ward through the four placing pillars 1 at the bottom of the bed frame 3, then, the mattress 4 is required to be placed on the bed frame 3, then, the limb restraining hospital bed for medical examination in the psychiatric department can be normally used for examining the patients with mental diseases, when in use, the patients need to lie on the mattress 4 at the upper end of the bed frame 3, at the moment, the two legs and the two hands of the patients need to be respectively attached to the two leg restraining straps 10 and the two hand restraining straps 12 on the two leg restraining mechanism 7 and the two hand restraining mechanism 5, then, the two leg restraining straps 10 and the two hand restraining straps 12 need to be respectively restrained and bound to the two leg ankle outer part and the two hand wrist outer part of the patients, so that the limbs of the patient are bound, then the chest and abdomen limiting device 6 is required to be adjusted to limit the chest and abdomen of the patient on the sickbed, so that the four limbs and the trunk of the patient are firmly bound after the patient lies on the sickbed, and then a doctor can check the patients with mental diseases through an instrument.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a psychiatric department is used for limbs constraint sick bed of medical examination possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model adds a novel chest and abdomen limiting device on the limb restraint sickbed of the psychiatric department, the novel chest and abdomen limiting device can continue to limit the chest and abdomen of the patient after the two legs and the two hands of the patient are bound on the sickbed, so that the leg binding mechanism and the hand binding mechanism can be assisted to lead the whole body of the patient to be firmly limited on the sickbed for the psychiatric examination, is particularly suitable for the physical restriction of the aggressive mental patients, which can prevent the patients from being examined after the limbs are fixed by the two-hand restriction mechanism and the two-leg restriction mechanism, the patient keeps struggling to make the chest and abdomen part slosh on the sickbed to affect the normal operation of mental examination, and the novel chest and abdomen limiting device can play the role of a pillow on a sickbed when not in use, thus, the use functionality and the use range of the novel chest and abdomen limiting device can be greatly increased;

2. the utility model discloses a chest abdomen limiting device's concrete application method and principle are as follows, when the disease need lie flat on the sick bed and need to restrain the limbs and carry out the inspection of mental disease class, at this moment at first need take out the chest abdomen limiting device that has installed and make things convenient for the patient to lie flat on the sick bed smoothly, when the patient lies flat on the sick bed and through both legs constraint mechanism and both hands constraint mechanism respectively after both legs and both hands, then need install this chest abdomen limiting device on the sick bed to restrain the chest abdomen of patient, need aim at the locking bolt on the outer wall of both ends about the bedstead center department respectively to the regulation support of chest abdomen limiting plate left and right ends during the installation, then insert the cover and connect the outside of two locking bolts through its inside regulation spout both, then make the chest abdomen limiting plate slowly move downwards through two regulation supports by the guide of two regulation spouts, until the bottom of the chest and abdomen limiting plate is attached to the chest and abdomen of a patient on a bed by the platform, then the two locking bolts are respectively screwed by the operating hand rods on the two locking bolts, so that the two adjusting brackets are respectively limited and fixed on the outer walls at the left end and the right end of the bed frame by the two locking bolts, thus the chest and abdomen limiting plate and the two adjusting brackets can form a U-shaped limiting frame and are limited outside the chest and abdomen of the patient, when the patient with aggressive mental diseases is examined on the bed, if the patient twists on a needle prick, the two hands and the two legs of the patient can be respectively bound by the two-hand binding mechanism and the two-leg binding mechanism, and the trunk part of the patient can be bound by the chest and abdomen limiting device, thus the whole patient can be limited and bound on the bed, and the patient can be ensured to smoothly carry out the mental diseases examination, and after the examination is finished, the two locking bolts can be unscrewed, the chest and abdomen limiting device can be taken out, and then the chest and abdomen limiting device is directly fixed to the front outer part of the sickbed in a sleeved mode.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. A limb restraint sickbed for medical examination in psychiatric department comprises a bedstead (3) and a mattress (4), and is characterized in that: mattress (4) are installed in the upper end of bedstead (3), bedstead (3) bottom four corners department all is provided with lays pillar (1), four lay pillar (1) and be close to all to be connected with between the downside and strengthen connecting rod (2), outside chest abdomen limiting device (6) of department has been cup jointed in mattress (4) and bedstead (3) center department, the front side of chest abdomen limiting device (6) is provided with both hands constraint mechanism (5), the rear side of chest abdomen limiting device (6) is provided with both legs constraint mechanism (7), all be provided with on bedstead (3) front and back both sides upper end outer wall and block frame (8), mattress (4) set up two and block between frame (8), chest abdomen limiting device (6) are including adjusting support (13), adjust spout (14), operating handle pole (15), locking bolt (16), Chest belly limiting plate (17) and headrest (18), chest belly limiting plate (17) level sets up the upside in mattress (4) center department, both ends bottom all is provided with adjusts support (13), two about chest belly limiting plate (17) adjust support (13) vertical inside all is provided with adjusts spout (14), two adjust spout (14) and be close to inside all running through of upside and have locking bolt (16), two adjust support (13) and all connect respectively in the both ends of controlling of bedstead (3) through locking bolt (16), two all be provided with operation handle bar (15) on locking bolt (16) outermost end one side outer wall, the upper end of chest belly limiting plate (17) is provided with headrest (18), headrest (18) and chest belly limiting plate (17) pass through adhesive fixed connection.

2. The limb restraint hospital bed for medical examination of the psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: both hands constraint mechanism (5) comprise bandage fixed band B (11) and two both hands constraint bandage (12), the both ends of bandage fixed band B (11) are all connected respectively on bedstead (3) are close to both ends outer wall about the front side through the screw, bandage fixed band B (11) upper end is close to the left and right sides and all is provided with both hands constraint bandage (12).

3. The limb restraint hospital bed for medical examination of the psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two-leg binding mechanism (7) is composed of a binding belt fixing band A (9) and two-leg binding belts (10), two ends of the binding belt fixing band A (9) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the bedstead (3) close to the rear side through screws, and the upper ends of the binding belt fixing band A (9) are provided with the two-leg binding belts (10) close to the left side and the right side.

4. The limb restraint hospital bed for medical examination of the psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mattress (4) and the headrest (18) are filled with food-grade sponge, the left end and the right end of the mattress (4) are respectively aligned with the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the bedstead (3), and the peripheral outer walls of the headrest (18) are respectively aligned with the peripheral outer walls of the chest and abdomen limiting plates (17).

5. The limb restraint hospital bed for medical examination of the psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bed frame (3) is fixedly connected with the four placing pillars (1) at the bottom and the four placing pillars (1) are fixedly connected with the four reinforcing connecting rods (2) by welding, and the outer walls of the lower ends of the four placing pillars (1) are all kept on the same horizontal plane.

6. The limb restraint hospital bed for medical examination of the psychiatric department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chest and abdomen limiting plate (17) is made of food-grade stainless steel, and the adjusting brackets (13) at the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the chest and abdomen limiting plate (17) are respectively attached to the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the bedstead (3).

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