CN215128384U - Low-position rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with light source - Google Patents
Low-position rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with light source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215128384U CN215128384U CN202120613079.0U CN202120613079U CN215128384U CN 215128384 U CN215128384 U CN 215128384U CN 202120613079 U CN202120613079 U CN 202120613079U CN 215128384 U CN215128384 U CN 215128384U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anoscope
- light source
- bulge
- straight tube
- tube portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 17
- 208000013718 rectal benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000019751 Anorectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/31—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/32—Devices for opening or enlarging the visual field, e.g. of a tube of the body
Abstract
The utility model discloses a from take light source low-order rectal swelling thing range finding anoscope, including the anoscope body, the anoscope body includes straight tube portion, links firmly in the taper pipe portion of straight tube portion one end, the through-hole that runs through around the middle part of anoscope body is equipped with, the one end that straight tube portion was kept away from to the taper pipe portion is equipped with the bulge that extends to the periphery, the bottom of bulge is equipped with the handle, the laminating has LED lamp strip on the top inner peripheral surface of straight tube portion, the surface mounting of bulge has the button, the internally mounted of bulge has the battery, LED lamp strip, button, battery pass through wire electric connection, this internal cavity that is equipped with of anoscope, the wire is located in the cavity, the mirror body is from taking the LED light source, and luminance is sufficient, breaks away from the reliance to external light source, and the use of anoscope is not restricted by place, space, is carrying out biopsy simultaneously using this anoscope, The visual field display during the operations of hemostasis, injection and the like has obvious advantages compared with the traditional external light source.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a from low-order rectal neoplasm range finding anoscope of taking light source.
Background
Anoscopes are devices or instruments used to examine rectal (anorectal) lesions. Is a common tool for anorectal disease examination, and comprises a traditional anoscope and an electronic anoscope. The traditional anoscope is made of disposable plastics and is also made of stainless steel which is repeatedly used.
At present, the conventional disposable plastic anoscope for anorectal department only can meet the requirement of primary observation of medical staff on the focus in the anorectal cavity, needs an external light source, has single function, and is difficult to operate by the medical staff when encountering complex conditions or special operation.
When a low-position rectal tumor is clinically encountered, the distance between the lower edge of the tumor and the tooth line and the surrounding diameter of the tumor are important for guiding further clinical diagnosis and treatment selection, but at present, clinical personnel often only rely on anal finger detection to perform empirical estimation on the distance and the range of the tumor, and a standard distance measurement rigid proctoscope cannot be developed conventionally, because the instrument has higher cost and is too high to popularize, a low-position rectal tumor distance measurement anoscope with a light source is necessary to be designed to solve the technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a from take light source low-order rectal neoplasm range finding anoscope, this simple structure, reliable has effectively solved above-mentioned technical problem, is fit for using widely, in order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a from take light source low-order rectal swelling thing range finding anoscope, includes the anoscope body, the anoscope body includes straight tube portion, links firmly in the taper pipe portion of straight tube portion one end, the through-hole that runs through around the middle part of anoscope body is equipped with, the one end that straight tube portion was kept away from to the taper pipe portion is equipped with the bulge that extends to the periphery, the bottom of bulge is equipped with the handle, the laminating has the LED lamp strip on the top inner peripheral surface of straight tube portion, the surface mounting of bulge has the button, the internally mounted of bulge has the battery, LED lamp strip, button, battery pass through wire electric connection, this internal cavity that is equipped with of anoscope, the wire is located in the cavity.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the surface of bulge is equipped with a plurality of angle mark lines, and is a plurality of angle mark line is evenly distributed along the circumferencial direction interval, every one side of angle mark line is equipped with the corresponding digit that is used for expressing the angle.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: be equipped with a plurality of even extension lines in interval on the inner wall of anoscope body, it is a plurality of the extension line corresponds with a plurality of angle mark lines one-to-one.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: distance scale marks are arranged on the extension lines corresponding to the angle marking lines close to the handle, and the distance scale marks are located in the straight pipe part of the anoscope body.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the scale of the top end of the distance scale mark is 0cm, and the scale of the tail end of the distance scale mark is 8 cm.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the rear surface of the bulge corresponding to the battery position is provided with a fixed cover, and the fixed cover is fixed on the bulge through a screw.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the back side of the handle is provided with a plurality of continuous arc-shaped depressions.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the handle is sleeved with a flexible soft pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is:
1. the size and the shape of the device are basically consistent with those of a conventional anoscope, so that the device is convenient for clinical personnel to use;
2. the endoscope body is completely transparent, the distance mark and the angle range mark are marked, the measurement of the distance between a rectal tumor and a dentate line and the range of the tumor around the intestine is convenient, and the operation is simple.
3. The anoscope body is provided with the LED light source, the brightness is sufficient, the dependence on an external light source is eliminated, the use of the anoscope is not limited by places and spaces, and the visual field display is more obvious in advantage than that of the traditional external light source when the anoscope is used for biopsy, hemostasis, injection and other operations.
4. The anoscope has the advantages of simple structure, easily obtained materials, low manufacturing cost and easy clinical acceptance and popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a flexible cushion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, however, the specific embodiments and embodiments described below are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment relates to a self-luminous low rectal neoplasm distance measuring anoscope, specifically, the self-luminous low rectal neoplasm distance measuring anoscope comprises an anoscope body, the anoscope body comprises a straight pipe portion 1 and a taper pipe portion 2 fixedly connected to one end of the straight pipe portion 1, the straight pipe portion 1 and the taper pipe portion 2 are made of transparent plastic materials and are integrally formed, the structure is stable, the taper pipe portion 2 is convenient to observe, a through hole 3 penetrating through the straight pipe portion is formed in the middle of the anoscope body, a protruding portion 4 extending towards the periphery is arranged at one end, far away from the straight pipe portion 1, of the taper pipe portion 2, a handle 5 is arranged at the bottom of the protruding portion 4, the handle 5 is formed by downward extending of the protruding portion 4, the handle 5 can be held by medical personnel, an LED light bar 6 is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the top of the straight pipe portion 1, a plurality of light beads are distributed on the LED light bar 6, and a button 7 is arranged on the surface of the protruding portion 4, button 7 is located the top of bulge 4, battery 8 is still installed to the inside of bulge 4, LED lamp strip 6, button 7, battery 8 pass through wire 10 electric connection, battery 8 is used for supplying power for LED lamp strip 6, the break-make of circuit can be realized through the pressing of button 7, press button 7 and can make the circuit intercommunication, LED lamp strip 6 operation is sent the bright light and is thrown light and throw light on, press button 7 once more and can make the circuit disconnection, LED lamp strip 6 can be closed, of course button 7 also can be the switch of other forms, do not do the restriction here, this internal cavity 9 that is equipped with of anoscope, wire 10 is located in cavity 9, wire 10 is hidden in cavity 9 rather than exposing outside, therefore be difficult for receiving to drag and break, increased the reliability that the device used.
Example two
Considering that the distance between the lower edge of the tumor and the tooth line and the circumference of the tumor around the intestine are important for guiding the selection of further clinical diagnosis and treatment, and therefore relatively accurate measurement data is needed, the present embodiment is further improved, the surface of the protruding portion 4 is provided with a plurality of angle marking lines 11, the number of the angle marking lines 11 in the present embodiment is twelve, the twelve angle marking lines 11 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction at intervals, one side of each angle marking line 11 is provided with corresponding numbers for representing angles, wherein the number corresponding to the angle marking line 11 close to the handle 5 is 0 °, 30 ° is sequentially added to the two sides, the scales are subdivided as much as possible under the condition of ensuring clear display, so as to increase the accuracy of the data, and the arrangement of the angle marking lines 11 is convenient for medical staff to obtain angle and direction data.
Furthermore, twelve extension lines 12 with uniform intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the anoscope body, each extension line 12 corresponds to one angle marking line 11, the extension lines 12 extend from the angle marking lines 11 to the end part, far away from the convex part 4, of the straight pipe part 1, and medical workers can determine the azimuth angle of the extension line 12 corresponding to the tumor to facilitate the observation of the angle.
Further, be equipped with apart from scale mark 13 on the extension line 12 that the angle mark line 11 that is close to handle 5 department corresponds, be located the straight tube portion 1 of anoscope body apart from scale mark 13, it needs to explain that, the tip that straight tube portion 1 kept away from awl tube portion 2 is the top, and the other end of straight tube portion 1 is terminal, the top scale apart from scale mark 13 is 0cm, the terminal scale apart from scale mark 13 is 8cm, and the graduation of distance scale is then 0.2cm, can adjust according to the length size of straight tube portion 1, and the distance that medical personnel observed the tumour can be convenient for apart from setting up of scale mark 13.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment is further improved, a fixing cover 14 is disposed on the rear surface of the protruding portion 4 corresponding to the position of the battery 8, the fixing cover 14 is fixed on the protruding portion 4 by two screws 15 and fixes the battery 8 inside the protruding portion 4, so as to avoid falling off, the fixing cover 14 is conveniently detached by fixing the screws 15, and the battery 8 can be replaced after being used up.
Example four
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment is further improved, the back side of the handle 5 is provided with four continuous arc-shaped recesses 16, the size of the arc-shaped recesses 16 is matched with the shape of the fingers of a person, when a medical worker holds the handle 5, the thumb is attached to the front side, the rest four fingers are attached to the arc-shaped recesses 16 in a closed manner, and the holding is more stable.
Example four
The embodiment further improves on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the cover is equipped with flexible cushion 17 on handle 5, and flexible cushion 17 is fixed on handle 5 through the mode that bonds, and flexible cushion 17 preferably adopts rubber or silica gel material to make, and the setting of flexible cushion 17 can increase the travelling comfort of gripping, and furtherly, still is equipped with anti-skidding line on the flexible cushion 17, can increase the frictional force of gripping, avoids the slippage.
It should be noted that, the technical features such as the battery, the button, the LED light bar and the like that the patent application relates to should be regarded as the prior art, and the specific structure, the operating principle and the control mode that may involve, the spatial arrangement mode of these technical features adopt the conventional selection in this field can, should not be regarded as the invention point of the utility model, the utility model discloses a do not further specifically expand the detailed description.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made by the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a from take light source low level rectal neoplasm range finding anoscope which characterized in that: including the anoscope body, the anoscope body includes straight tube portion, links firmly the taper pipe portion in straight tube portion one end, the through-hole that runs through around the middle part of anoscope body is equipped with, the one end that straight tube portion was kept away from to the taper pipe portion is equipped with the bulge that extends to the periphery, the bottom of bulge is equipped with the handle, the laminating has the LED lamp strip on the inner peripheral surface of top of straight tube portion, the surface mounting of bulge has the button, the internally mounted of bulge has the battery, LED lamp strip, button, battery pass through wire electric connection, this internal cavity that is equipped with of anoscope, the wire is located in the cavity.
2. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of bulge is equipped with a plurality of angle mark lines, and is a plurality of angle mark line is evenly distributed along the circumferencial direction interval, every one side of angle mark line is equipped with the corresponding digit that is used for expressing the angle.
3. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of even extension lines in interval on the inner wall of anoscope body, it is a plurality of the extension line corresponds with a plurality of angle mark lines one-to-one.
4. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 3, wherein: distance scale marks are arranged on the extension lines corresponding to the angle marking lines close to the handle, and the distance scale marks are located in the straight pipe part of the anoscope body.
5. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the scale of the top end of the distance scale mark is 0cm, and the scale of the tail end of the distance scale mark is 8 cm.
6. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of the bulge corresponding to the battery position is provided with a fixed cover, and the fixed cover is fixed on the bulge through a screw.
7. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back side of the handle is provided with a plurality of continuous arc-shaped depressions.
8. The low rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with the light source as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle is sleeved with a flexible soft pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120613079.0U CN215128384U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Low-position rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with light source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120613079.0U CN215128384U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Low-position rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with light source |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215128384U true CN215128384U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79353010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120613079.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215128384U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Low-position rectal tumor distance measuring anoscope with light source |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215128384U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120613079.0U patent/CN215128384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |