CN215122969U

CN215122969U - High-efficiency column type soilless culture device

Info

Publication number: CN215122969U
Application number: CN202121071881.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鑫
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Haotong Modern Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Haotong Modern Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency column type soilless culture device, which comprises a base and culture basins, wherein a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the base, a barrel column is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the liquid storage box, a plurality of brackets are fixedly arranged at both sides of the barrel column, a culture basin is fixedly arranged at one end of each bracket, a plurality of culture ports are uniformly arranged on the surface of the culture basin, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid storage box, a first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump, a T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the liquid storage box through the top end of the first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with both ends of the T-shaped pipe, one end of the second water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the top end of the culture basin through the top part of one side of the barrel column, and a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between two adjacent culture basins, practice thrift the environmental protection more, the device removes conveniently, and seedling growth is efficient.

Description

High-efficiency column type soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture field specifically is a high-efficient column soilless culture device.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for plant root systems to fix plants, the plant root systems can directly contact nutrient solution, the components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, the soilless culture method has the advantages of water saving, fertilizer saving, high yield, cleanness, sanitation, no pollution, continuous cropping obstacle avoidance and the like, and can be used for culturing flowers, medicinal plants and the like.

The column type soilless culture mode is frequently used in soilless culture so as to save space, but the existing column type soilless culture device is not convenient enough in movement, low in seedling growth efficiency and not energy-saving enough due to the fact that nutrient solution cannot be reused, and therefore the efficient column type soilless culture device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient column soilless culture device to the removal of solving the current column soilless culture device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art is not convenient enough, and seedling growth efficiency is not high, and consequently the nutrient solution can not reuse the not enough energy-conserving problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency column type soilless culture device comprises a base and culture pots, wherein a liquid storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the base, a barrel column is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the liquid storage box, a plurality of supports are fixedly installed on two sides of the barrel column, a culture pot is fixedly installed at one end of each support, a plurality of culture ports are uniformly formed in the surface of the culture pot, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid storage box, a first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid storage box through the top end of the first water delivery pipe, a second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to two ends of the T-shaped pipe through the top end of one side of the barrel column and fixedly communicated with the top ends of the culture pots, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between every two adjacent culture pots, and return pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the two culture pots, two the bottom of back flow all is fixed the intercommunication has the rose box, and two the rose box is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides on liquid reserve tank top, the water service mouth has been seted up with the junction of liquid reserve tank to the rose box, the inner wall block of rose box has the filter screen, the top fixed mounting of section of thick bamboo post has the light, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of base bottom has the universal wheel.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting on base top has the pushing hands.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the positive bottom fixed mounting of section of thick bamboo post has the light switch, the light passes through light switch and external power supply electric connection.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the positive bottom fixed mounting of section of thick bamboo post has water pump switch, the water pump passes through water pump switch and external power supply electric connection.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed intercommunication in one side on liquid reserve tank top has the liquid feeding mouth, the external screw thread has been seted up at the top of liquid feeding mouth, external screw thread threaded connection has the internal thread, just the internal thread is seted up in the inner wall of mouth lid.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, one side swing joint of universal wheel has the brake block.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, adjacent two the opposite position of connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

a. the top end of the base is provided with a liquid storage tank, the top end of the liquid storage tank is provided with a barrel column, two sides of the barrel column are provided with a plurality of cultivation basins through a bracket, more space can be saved through the vertical design, when nutrient solution is irrigated, a water pump is started through a water pump switch, the water pump can suck nutrient solution from the liquid storage tank, the nutrient solution flows to a T-shaped pipe through a first water delivery pipe, flows to the cultivation basins on two sides through the shunting of the T-shaped pipe and then flows to the cultivation basins on two sides through a second water delivery pipe, a connecting pipe is communicated between the two connected cultivation basins, the nutrient solution flows from the uppermost cultivation basin to the lowermost cultivation basin from top to bottom, nutrition can be provided for seedlings on a cultivation port when the cultivation basins are used, the thriving growth of the seedlings is ensured, the nutrient solution can flow to the filter tank along a backflow pipe after passing through the lowermost cultivation basin, a filter screen in the filter tank can filter tissue impurities falling off vegetation, finally, the nutrient solution flows back to the liquid storage tank, so that redundant nutrient solution can be recycled, and the method is more economical and environment-friendly;

b. install the light at the topmost of section of thick bamboo post, accessible light switch starts the light, and the light can provide the illumination for the seedling on the cultivation mouth for the growth rate of seedling, thereby improved the efficiency of work, still be equipped with the universal wheel in the bottom of base, accessible pushing hands thrust unit moves ahead, can remove the device in the environment that is most suitable for seedling growth according to the season, when removing convenient, also do benefit to the thriving of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a liquid storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a cylinder; 5. a water pump; 6. a first water delivery pipe; 7. a T-shaped pipe; 8. a second water delivery pipe; 9. a support; 10. cultivating pots; 11. cultivating the opening; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a return pipe; 14. a filter box; 15. a filter screen; 16. a liquid adding nozzle; 17. a spout cover; 18. an illuminating lamp; 19. a pushing handle; 20. a water pump switch; 21. a lighting lamp switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a high-efficient column soilless culture device, including base 1 and cultivation basin 10, the middle part fixed mounting on base 1 top has liquid reserve tank 2, and the middle part fixed mounting on 2 tops of liquid reserve tank has a section of thick bamboo post 4, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of section of thick bamboo post 4 has a plurality of supports 9, and the one end fixed mounting of support 9 has cultivation basin 10, and a plurality of cultivation mouths 11 have evenly been seted up on the surface of cultivation basin 10.

The bottom fixed mounting of 2 inner walls of liquid reserve tank has water pump 5, and the output end fixedly connected with of water pump 5 has first raceway 6, and the top fixedly connected with T type pipe 7 of liquid reserve tank 2 is passed on the top of first raceway 6, the equal fixedly connected with second raceway 8 in both ends of T type pipe 7, and the top of 4 one sides of section of thick bamboo column is passed to the one end of second raceway 8 and the fixed intercommunication in top of cultivation basin 10. A connecting pipe 12 is fixedly communicated between two adjacent cultivation pots 10, return pipes 13 are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the two cultivation pots 10 at the bottom ends, filter boxes 14 are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the two return pipes 13, and the two filter boxes 14 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the liquid storage box 2 respectively. A water inlet is formed in the joint of the filter box 14 and the liquid storage box 2, a filter screen 15 is clamped on the inner wall of the filter box 14, an illuminating lamp 18 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the cylindrical column 4, and universal wheels 3 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1.

Optionally, a pushing handle 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base 1, and the pushing handle 19 pushes the device, so that the device is convenient to move.

Optionally, the front bottom of the cylindrical column 4 is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp switch 21, the illuminating lamp 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the illuminating lamp switch 21, and the illuminating lamp switch 21 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the illuminating lamp 18.

Optionally, the front bottom end of the cylindrical column 4 is fixedly provided with a water pump switch 20, the water pump 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the water pump switch 20, and the water pump switch 20 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump 5.

Optionally, one side on 2 tops of liquid reserve tank is fixed the intercommunication has liquid feeding mouth 16, and the external screw thread has been seted up at liquid feeding mouth 16's top, and external screw thread threaded connection has the internal thread, and the internal thread is seted up in the inner wall of mouth lid 17, locates to supply the nutrient solution for 2 insides of liquid reserve tank through liquid feeding mouth 16, and mouth lid 17 is used for covering liquid feeding mouth 16, prevents that the nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank 2 from volatilizing.

Optionally, one side of the universal wheel 3 is movably connected with a brake pad to prevent the device from sliding when the device is placed statically.

Alternatively, the positions of the adjacent two connection pipes 12 are reversed so that the nutrient solution can sufficiently flow through the inside of the cultivation pot 10, thereby providing sufficient nutrition to the seedlings on each cultivation port 11.

When specifically using, be equipped with liquid reserve tank 2 on the top of base 1, section of thick bamboo post 4 is installed on 2 tops of liquid reserve tank, and a plurality of cultivation basins 10 are installed through support 9 in 4 both sides of section of thick bamboo post, thereby can practice thrift more spaces through the design of rectilinear. When carrying out the irrigation of nutrient solution, start water pump 5 through water pump switch 20, water pump 5 can follow the stock solution tank 2 internal absorption nutrient solution, the nutrient solution flows to T type pipe 7 through first raceway 6, through the reposition of redundant personnel of T type pipe 7, rethread second raceway 8 flows to the cultivation basin 10 of both sides in, the intercommunication has connecting pipe 12 between two continuous cultivation basins 10, nutrient solution top-down is from the cultivation basin 10 of the top to the cultivation basin 10 of the bottom, can provide nutrition for the seedling on cultivation mouth 11 during these cultivation basins 10 of way, guarantee the strong growth of seedling. Will come to rose box 14 along back flow pipe 13 after through the cultivation basin 10 of bottommost, filter screen 15 in rose box 14 will be filtered the tissue impurity that drops on the vegetation, at last the liquid reserve tank 2 of backward flow to unnecessary nutrient solution can reuse, practices thrift the environmental protection more.

Install light 18 at the topmost of section of thick bamboo post 4, accessible light switch 21 starts light 18, and light 18 can provide illumination for the seedling on the cultivation mouth 11 for the growth rate of seedling, thereby improved the efficiency of work.

Still be equipped with universal wheel 3 in the bottom of base 1, accessible pushing hands 19 thrust unit moves ahead, can move the device according to the season and be suitable for the environment that the seedling is grown most, when moving conveniently, also do benefit to the thriving of seedling.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient column soilless culture device, includes base (1) and cultivation basin (10), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the base (1), a barrel column (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the liquid storage tank (2), a plurality of supports (9) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the barrel column (4), a cultivation basin (10) is fixedly mounted at one end of each support (9), a plurality of cultivation ports (11) are uniformly formed in the surface of the cultivation basin (10), a water pump (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2), a first water delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (5), a T-shaped pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first water delivery pipe (6) penetrating through the liquid storage tank (2), second water delivery pipes (8) are fixedly connected to two ends of the T-shaped pipe (7), and one end of each second water delivery pipe (8) penetrates through the top of one side of the barrel column (4) and is fixedly communicated with the top end of the cultivation basin (10), adjacent two fixed intercommunication has connecting pipe (12) between cultivation basin (10), is located two of bottommost the bottom of cultivation basin (10) is all fixed the intercommunication and is had back flow (13), two the bottom of back flow (13) is all fixed the intercommunication and is had rose box (14), and two rose box (14) respectively fixed mounting in the both sides on liquid reserve tank (2) top, the water service mouth has been seted up with the junction of liquid reserve tank (2) in rose box (14), the inner wall block of rose box (14) has filter screen (15), the top fixed mounting of section of thick bamboo post (4) has light (18), the equal fixed mounting in four corners of base (1) bottom has universal wheel (3).

2. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: a pushing handle (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1).

3. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the front surface of the cylinder column (4) is fixedly provided with an illuminating lamp switch (21), and the illuminating lamp (18) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the illuminating lamp switch (21).

4. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the front surface of the barrel column (4) is fixedly provided with a water pump switch (20), and the water pump (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the water pump switch (20).

5. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: one side on liquid reserve tank (2) top is fixed the intercommunication has liquid feeding mouth (16), the external screw thread has been seted up at the top of liquid feeding mouth (16), external screw thread threaded connection has the internal thread, just the internal thread is seted up in the inner wall of mouth lid (17).

6. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the universal wheel (3) is movably connected with a brake pad.

7. The efficient column-type soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the positions of two adjacent connecting pipes (12) are opposite.