Geotechnical engineering landslide model test device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, concretely relates to geotechnical engineering landslide model test device.
Background
The indoor similar model test is a common research method for geotechnical slope engineering problems, and has the advantages of saving manpower and material resources and the like because main parameters of a test object can be flexibly set according to research needs, highlighting leading factors of the researched problems and reducing the size ratio, and the like, and is always a method with a function of lifting the weight in slope engineering research.
The prior art has the following problems:
an indoor similar model test is a commonly used research method for geotechnical landslide engineering problems, and always is a method with a great lifting effect in landslide engineering research.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a geotechnical engineering landslide model test device can be after experimental completion, and is quick clear up the sample, can concentrate the sample simultaneously and collect, makes things convenient for experimental use next time, and this equipment can make the experimenter adjust ramp plate gradient into various values as required in a flexible way, builds the geotechnical landslide model on the ramp plate again.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a geotechnical engineering landslide model test device comprises a transparent box body, wherein openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the transparent box body, a material receiving box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the transparent box body, a first push plate is oppositely arranged in an inner cavity of the material receiving box, a first threaded push rod is screwed on one side of the first push plate through a connecting pipe, a material receiving box communicated with the first push plate is fixedly embedded in the center of the bottom of the material receiving box, a material collecting drawer is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the material receiving box, pulleys are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the material receiving box, a first plate body is hinged to the inner cavity of the transparent box body through a first rotating shaft, a second plate body is hinged to the first plate body through a second rotating shaft, a third plate body is hinged to the second plate body through a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is hinged to one end of the third plate body, a sliding block is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft, and a sliding chute matched with the sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the transparent box body, the limiting connecting hole is formed in the sliding block, the limiting bolt penetrating through the inner cavity of the limiting connecting hole is arranged on the outer side of the transparent box body, a second push plate is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the transparent box body and is attached to the first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body, and a threaded push rod II is screwed on one side of the second push plate through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, the first threaded push rod penetrates through the material receiving box and is fixedly connected with the handle pipe, and the second threaded push rod penetrates through the transparent box and is fixedly connected with the handle pipe.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the transparent box body are symmetrically provided with embedded grooves matched with the second push plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the second push plate is provided with grooves at equal intervals, and the grooves are attached to the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft.
Preferably, No. four pivot outside fixedly connected with run through the hand lever of transparent box, and the hand lever is located between the slider, spacing hole has been seted up to transparent box outside from the top down symmetry, transparent box outside division is equipped with the through-hole that is used for running through the hand lever, and is located between the spacing hole.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection drawer.
Preferably, the pulley is the universal wheel, just pulley one side all is equipped with the service brake.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up the pivot No. one, No. two pivots, No. three pivots, No. four pivots, the personnel of testing can be as required to plate body one in the experimentation, plate body two, the inclination of plate body three carries out nimble regulation, through setting up limited connecting hole and spacing bolt, can inject the position of plate body three, can debug it according to experimental needs, through setting up No. two push pedals, with plate body one after experimental completion, plate body two, sample propelling movement clearance on the plate body three is to connecing the workbin in, through setting up a push pedal, can clear up the sample that leaks to connect the workbin inner chamber, the propelling movement is cleared up in the drawer that gathers materials in the material box, through setting up the drawer that gathers materials, can collect the sample, make things convenient for the use of test next time to the sample.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a second push plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the transparent box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transparent box body; 2. an opening; 3. a material receiving box; 4. a first push plate; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a first threaded push rod; 7. a material receiving box; 8. a material collection drawer; 9. a pulley; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first plate body; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second plate body; 14. a third rotating shaft; 15. a third plate body; 16. a fourth rotating shaft; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. defining a connection hole; 20. a limit bolt; 21. a second push plate; 22. a second threaded push rod; 23. embedding a groove; 24. and a limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a geotechnical engineering landslide model test device comprises a transparent box body 1, wherein openings 2 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the transparent box body 1, a material receiving box 3 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the bottom of the transparent box body 1, a first push plate 4 is oppositely arranged in an inner cavity of the material receiving box 3, one side of the first push plate 4 is in threaded connection with a first threaded push rod 6 through a connecting pipe 5, a material receiving box 7 communicated with the material receiving box 3 is fixedly embedded at the center of the bottom of the material receiving box 3, a material collecting drawer 8 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the material receiving box 7, pulleys 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the material receiving box 3, a first plate body 11 is hinged with the inner cavity of the transparent box body 1 through a first rotating shaft 10, a second plate body 13 is hinged with the first plate body 11 through a second rotating shaft 12, the second plate body 13 is hinged with a third plate body 15 through a third rotating shaft 14, one end of the third plate body 15 is hinged with a fourth rotating shaft 16, sliders 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 16, and a chute 18 matched with the sliders 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent box body 1, a limiting connecting hole 19 is formed in the sliding block 17, a limiting bolt 20 penetrating through the inner cavity of the limiting connecting hole 19 is arranged on the outer side of the transparent box body 1, a second push plate 21 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the transparent box body 1, the second push plate 21 is attached to the first plate body 11, the second plate body 13 and the third plate body 15, and a threaded push rod second 22 is screwed on one side of the second push plate 21 through a connecting pipe 5.
In this embodiment: the top and the bottom of the transparent box body 1 are both provided with an opening 2, the outer side of the bottom of the transparent box body 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving box 3, the inner cavity of the material receiving box 3 is relatively provided with a first push plate 4 which is convenient for cleaning samples, one side of the first push plate 4 is in threaded connection with a first threaded push rod 6 through a connecting pipe 5, the center of the bottom of the material receiving box 3 is fixedly embedded with a communicated material receiving box 7, the inner cavity of the material receiving box 7 is movably provided with a material collecting drawer 8 which is convenient for collecting samples, four corners of the bottom of the material receiving box 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with pulleys 9 which are convenient for moving, the inner cavity of the transparent box body 1 is hinged with a first plate body 11 through a first rotating shaft 10, the first plate body 11 is hinged with a second plate body 13 through a second rotating shaft 12, the second plate body 13 is hinged with a third plate body 15 through a third rotating shaft 14, one end of the third plate body 15 is hinged with a fourth rotating shaft 16, the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 16 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding block 17, and the inner wall of the transparent box body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 18 which is matched with the sliding block 17, the regulation of No. four pivot 16 positions of being convenient for removes, and then can adjust the position of plate body three 15, seted up on the slider 17 and injectd connecting hole 19, and the 1 outside of transparent box is equipped with the spacing bolt 20 that runs through to injecing the 19 inner chambers of connecting hole, can inject the position of plate body three 15, the activity of 1 inner chamber of transparent box is inlayed and is equipped with push pedal 21 No. two, be convenient for to the clearance of sample, and No. two push pedal 21 laminating sets up on plate body one 11, plate body two 13, on plate body three 15, No. two push pedal 21 one side has screw thread push rod two 22 through connecting pipe 5 spiro union.
Specifically, the first threaded push rod 6 penetrates through the material receiving box 3 and is fixedly connected with a handle pipe, and the second threaded push rod 22 penetrates through the transparent box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the handle pipe.
Specifically, the two sides of the inner wall of the transparent box body 1 are symmetrically provided with embedded grooves 23 which are matched with the second push plate 21, so that the second push plate 21 can be pushed conveniently.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the second push plate 21 is provided with grooves at equal intervals, and the grooves are attached to the first rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 12, the third rotating shaft 14 and the fourth rotating shaft 16, so that the sample can be conveniently cleaned.
Specifically, 16 outside fixedly connected with in the fourth pivot runs through the hand lever of transparent box 1, and the hand lever is located between the slider 17, and spacing hole 24 has been seted up to the symmetry from the top down in the transparent box 1 outside, and the penetration mouth that is used for running through the hand lever is seted up in the transparent box 1 outside, and is located between the spacing hole 24, and spacing hole 24 is convenient for spacing bolt 20 runs through and is injectd.
Specifically, one side of the aggregate drawer 8 is fixedly connected with a handle.
Specifically, the pulley 9 is a universal wheel, and a foot brake is arranged on one side of the pulley 9.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: according to the experimental needs, through adjusting the position of spacing bolt 20 on spacing hole 24, the position of three 15 of adjustable plate body promptly, staff's as required manually operation can be to plate body one 11, plate body two 13, the inclination of plate body three 15 debugs, with plate body one 11 after experimental completion, plate body two 13, sample propelling movement clearance on plate body three 15 is to connecing the workbin 3 in, push pedal 4 is passing through, can clear up the sample that leaks to connect the workbin 3 inner chambers, the propelling movement is cleared up to the drawer 8 that gathers materials in the material box 7, through setting up drawer 8 that gathers materials, can collect the sample, make things convenient for the use of test to the sample next time.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.