CN215114313U

CN215114313U - Ventricular drainage tube balance height measuring instrument

Info

Publication number: CN215114313U
Application number: CN202121162793.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林诗雨; 孙婷婷; 何卫芳
Original assignee: Taizhou Central Hospital Taizhou University Hospital
Current assignee: Taizhou Central Hospital Taizhou University Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventricles of brain drainage tube balance height measuring apparatu, including cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism, cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism is equipped with sliding sleeve including flexible pole setting, the body of rod middle part cover of flexible pole setting, and wherein sliding sleeve's one side outer wall mid-mounting has than to the board, is equipped with the scale plate than the laminating of the lateral wall surface to the board, and the surface mark of scale plate has the scale mark, and the scale plate is made for transparent material, and sliding sleeve's top cover is equipped with the slip buckle, and the top end department of slip buckle has buckled the joint arch, and the vertical support in bellied top of joint is equipped with the arc return bend, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism, flexible pole setting and the sliding sleeve who is equipped with, conveniently measure the drainage bag and apart from the height between the patient's forehead, waterproof lamp shade and the frame light that is equipped with open the frame light, illuminate and compare the number on the board, medical staff obtains the support distance of the pipy cerebrospinal fluid drainage device in top through referring to scale plate numerical value.

Description

Ventricular drainage tube balance height measuring instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, specifically a ventricles of brain drainage tube flat volume height measurement appearance.

Background

A ventricular drainage tube is used for drilling a hole through a skull or puncturing a lateral ventricle through a taper hole, and is used for placing the drainage tube to drain cerebrospinal fluid to the outside of a body, is one of the commonly used treatment measures for reducing intracranial pressure, discharging ventricular hematocele and reducing wound cerebrospinal fluid leakage after craniocerebral operation, and is also used for ventricular hemorrhage of various reasons.

The circulation mechanism of cerebrospinal fluid: the colorless, transparent and precipitate-free liquid flowing in the ventricles of brain, central canal and subarachnoid space is cerebrospinal fluid. Normally 500ml per day.

Ventricular postoperative drainage cerebrospinal fluid, for control intracranial pressure, the unobstructed of drainage, reasonable control drainage speed avoids intracranial dip to initiate the cerebral hernia, and the position that drainage device that the patient used will place needs to be measured, and the measuring prerequisite is that need confirm apart from patient's forehead height, and the problem that takes place is apart from patient's forehead position measurement in current cerebrospinal fluid bag: clinically, the patient is in case the change on the position takes place to and when adjusting patient's head of a bed height, certain change is made to the needs that medical personnel placed cerebrospinal fluid drainage device earlier, thereby lead to medical personnel to need the position of constantly trying to adjust cerebrospinal fluid drainage device, subsequent treatment to the patient has been delayed in repeated operation, has still increased medical personnel's work load in the intangible.

The existing manual measurement mode cannot accurately and flexibly measure the height between the ventricular drainage device and the forehead of a patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ventricles of brain drainage tube balance height measurement appearance to solve the height that is unfavorable for detecting cerebrospinal fluid drainage device apart from patient's forehead position that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventricles of brain drainage tube balance height measuring apparatu, includes cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism, cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism is including flexible pole setting, the body of rod middle part cover of flexible pole setting is equipped with sliding sleeve, wherein sliding sleeve's one side outer wall mid-mounting has than to the board, be equipped with the scale plate that is used for balance height to measure than laminating to the lateral wall surface of board, the surface mark of scale plate has the scale mark, the scale plate is made for transparent material, sliding sleeve's top cover is equipped with the slip buckle, the top end department lock joint of slip buckle has the joint arch, the bellied top vertical support in joint is equipped with the arc return bend, the end department of arc return bend is equipped with the U type couple that is used for articulating canning drainage device.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: lie in the zero-bit edge of scale plate and have the level bar through damping hinge joint, lie in the terminal outer wall of level bar and install the receipts tape measure, and the horizontal tensile scope of rolling the chi does: 30-50cm, the measuring range of scale plate is 0-20cm, and the middle part of level bar is rabbeted and is equipped with the spirit level, and the top border of level bar is equipped with the absorption magnetic stripe, the edge magnetic adsorption of absorption magnetic stripe and scale plate, the articulated angle scope of damping hinge is: 0-90 degrees, and the length of the horizontal ruler is consistent with that of the scale plate.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a drainage device, including telescopic pole setting, the body bottom of the body of rod of telescopic pole setting is provided with the sleeve pipe, the sheathed tube body outside is provided with the lower couple that is used for hanging to establish bag form drainage device, the lateral wall block of slip buckle is connected with the lateral wall block of telescopic pole setting.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the body of rod bottom sprag of flexible pole setting is equipped with circular supporting seat, the outer wall edge branch of circular supporting seat is equipped with a plurality of cross supporting leg, the bottom sprag of cross supporting leg is equipped with the support base, the bottom and the ground support of supporting the base.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a portable lighting device, including sliding sleeve, frame light, shift knob, built-in battery electric connection, sliding sleeve's outer wall surface laminating is equipped with the frame light, the light irradiation end cover of frame light has connect waterproof lamp shade, the lateral wall surface of frame light is equipped with shift knob, shift knob and the built-in battery electric connection that the edge set up are passed through to one side of frame light.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the height between the upper pot-shaped drainage device and the forehead of the patient can be conveniently measured through the cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism, the telescopic vertical rod and the sliding sleeve, the outer frame illuminating lamp is started to illuminate the numbers on the comparison plate, and the medical staff can obtain the distance between the upper pot-shaped drainage device and the forehead of the patient by referring to the numerical value of the scale plate;

2) the medical staff slide buckle slides linearly along the outer wall of the arc-shaped bent pipe to adjust the height between the pot-shaped drainage device hung above and the forehead of the patient, and the telescopic vertical rod arranged above is conveniently supported and fixed vertically through the arranged cross-shaped supporting legs and the supporting base;

3) the drainage device is conveniently hung through the sleeve and the lower hook to avoid the drainage bag from dragging the ground, so that infection is prevented, whether the forehead of the patient is at a zero position or not is measured through the horizontal ruler, and the horizontal zero point of the forehead height of the patient is determined after the horizontal ruler is rolled for stretching;

4) when the forehead of a patient exceeds the maximum length of the level ruler, the tape measure can be stretched to take up for auxiliary measurement, the zero horizontal point can be ensured to find the zero point under the condition of ensuring the level of the tape measure by sliding the sliding sleeve up and down, the height of the ventricular drainage device is adjusted according to the height required by a doctor, and the level ruler is combined as a reference to ensure that the stretching of the tape measure is straight.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the tape measure and the level.

In the figure: 1. a cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism; 11. a telescopic vertical rod; 12. a sliding sleeve; 121. an outer frame illuminating lamp; 122. a waterproof lampshade; 13. aligning the plates; 14. a scale plate; 15. sliding the buckle; 16. clamping the bulges; 17. an arc-shaped bent pipe; 18. a U-shaped hook; 19. a tape measure is collected; 191. a level bar; 192. adsorbing the magnetic strip; 193. a damping hinge; 2. a sleeve; 21. a lower hook; 22. a circular support seat; 23. a cross support leg; 24. and a base is supported.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a ventricles of brain drainage tube balance height measuring apparatu, including cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism 1, cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism 1 is including flexible pole setting 11, the body of rod middle part cover of flexible pole setting 11 is equipped with sliding sleeve 12, wherein sliding sleeve 12's one side outer wall mid-mounting has than to board 13, be equipped with the scale plate 14 that is used for balance height to measure than the laminating of the lateral wall surface to board 13, the surface mark of scale plate 14 has the scale mark, scale plate 14 is made for transparent material, sliding sleeve 12's top cover is equipped with slip buckle 15, the top end department lock joint of slip buckle 15 has protruding 16 of joint, the vertical support in top of the protruding 16 of joint is equipped with arc return bend 17, the end department of arc return bend 17 is equipped with the U type couple 18 that is used for articulating jar form drainage device.

In this embodiment: the zero position edge of the scale plate 14 is hinged with a horizontal ruler 191 through a damping hinge 193, the outer wall of the tail end of the horizontal ruler 191 is provided with a winding tape 19, and the transverse horizontal stretching range of the winding tape 19 is as follows: 30-50cm, the measuring range of the scale plate 14 is 0-20cm, the middle part of the horizontal ruler 191 is embedded with a level, the top of the horizontal ruler 191 adsorbs the magnetic strip 192, the adsorption magnetic strip 192 and the edge of the scale plate 14 are magnetically adsorbed, and the hinge angle range of the damping hinge 193 is as follows: 0-90 degrees, and the length of the horizontal ruler 191 is consistent with that of the scale plate 14.

Through the arranged winding ruler 19 and the level ruler 191, the level zero point of the height which is equal to the patient's forehead is determined by stretching the winding ruler 19, the level zero point can be ensured to be found under the condition of ensuring the level of the measuring tape by sliding the sliding sleeve 12 up and down, the height of the ventricular drainage device is adjusted according to the height required by a doctor, the level ruler 191 is used for ensuring the level, the winding ruler 19 and the level ruler 191 can be used together, and the level ruler 191 is used for providing horizontal stretching comparison for the winding ruler 19.

In this embodiment: the bottom of the rod body of the telescopic vertical rod 11 is provided with a sleeve 2, the outer side of the tube body of the sleeve 2 is provided with a lower hook 21 for hanging a bag-shaped drainage device, and the side wall of the sliding buckle 15 is connected with the side wall of the telescopic vertical rod 11 in a clamping manner.

The drainage bag of the ventricular drainage device is hung through the telescopic vertical rod 11, the sleeve 2 and the lower hook 21, so that the floor is prevented from being dragged, and pollution is prevented.

In this embodiment: the body of rod bottom sprag of flexible pole setting 11 is equipped with circular supporting seat 22, and the outer wall edge of circular supporting seat 22 divides and is equipped with a plurality of cross supporting leg 23, and the bottom sprag of cross supporting leg 23 is equipped with support base 24, supports base 24's bottom and ground support.

Through the flexible pole setting 11, circular supporting seat 22 and the cross supporting leg 23 that are equipped with, for the flexible pole setting 11 vertical stay in top.

In this embodiment: the outer wall surface laminating of sliding sleeve 12 is equipped with frame light 121, and the light irradiation end shield of frame light 121 connects and is equipped with waterproof lamp shade 122, and the lateral wall surface of frame light 121 is equipped with shift knob, and shift knob and the built-in battery electric connection that the edge set up are passed through to one side of frame light 121.

Through the shift knob who is equipped with, conveniently control frame light 121's circular telegram control.

When in specific use: medical staff can conveniently hang the pot-shaped drainage device through the U-shaped hook 18, so that the ruler which is magnetically adsorbed on the comparison plate 13 is turned and adjusted downwards (stopped after being reversely turned to 90 degrees) through the rotary damping hinge 193 and is turned to be in a horizontal state to be stopped (whether the adjustment is finished is judged by referring to a level meter which is embedded in the middle part), then the position of the lower cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism 1 is adjusted according to the balance position of a patient, and the bottom position of the lower level ruler 191 can be compared with the forehead position of the patient by the medical staff;

if the forehead of the patient is far away from the horizontal ruler 191, the medical staff can stretch the flexible tape 19 to stretch and extend, in order to ensure that the flexible tape 19 is stretched to be level, the horizontal zero point of the patient's flat height can be determined by referring to the horizontal ruler 191, the horizontal zero point can be found under the condition that the level of the flexible tape is ensured by sliding the sliding sleeve 12 up and down, the position of the upper pot-shaped ventricular drainage device can be adjusted according to the height required by the doctor, and the horizontal ruler 191 is arranged to ensure that the flexible tape is stretched to serve as a measurable range for horizontal extension;

medical staff unscrews the sliding buckle 15 according to the distance measured by the forehead of the patient, linearly displaces the sliding buckle 15 along the direction of the arc-shaped bent pipe 17, adjusts the height of the pot-shaped drainage device hung at the U-shaped hook 18, and turns on an illuminating lamp switch by the medical staff in order to assist the medical staff to accurately read the numerical value on the scale plate 14, and energizes the outer frame illuminating lamp 121 to illuminate the numerical value on the scale plate 14 on the outer side, so that the medical staff can adjust the sliding sleeve 12 and adjust the position of the sliding sleeve 12 on the outer side and the data of the medical staff on the scale plate 14;

in addition, the lower hook 21 can be used for hanging a drainage bag of a ventricular drainage device, the floor is prevented from being dragged, the problem that the drainage bag is polluted is solved, the bag-shaped drainage device is hung on the lower hook 21, the barrel-shaped drainage device is generally hung at the U-shaped hook 18 by connecting a rope, the barrel-shaped drainage device is 0-20cm higher than the forehead according to the requirements of doctors, the barrel-shaped drainage device is stretched by a winding tape 19, a sliding barrel sleeve slides up and down, the balance height is determined by means of a level gauge, and the barrel-shaped drainage device is adjusted to the proper height of the scale plate 14.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A ventricles of brain drainage tube balance height measuring instrument, which comprises a cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism (1), it is characterized in that the cerebrospinal fluid measuring mechanism (1) comprises a telescopic vertical rod (11), a sliding sleeve (12) is sleeved in the middle of a rod body of the telescopic vertical rod (11), wherein the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the sliding sleeve (12) is provided with a contrast plate (13), the side wall surface of the comparison plate (13) is provided with a scale plate (14) for measuring the balance height in an attaching way, the surface of the scale plate (14) is marked with scale marks, the scale plate (14) is made of transparent material, a sliding buckle (15) is sleeved at the top end of the sliding sleeve (12), a clamping bulge (16) is buckled at the top end of the sliding buckle (15), the top end of the clamping bulge (16) is vertically supported with an arc-shaped bent pipe (17), the end of the arc-shaped bent pipe (17) is provided with a U-shaped hook (18) for hooking the pot-shaped drainage device.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: lie in that scale (14) zero position edge articulates through damping hinge (193) has spirit level (191), lie in the terminal outer wall of spirit level (191) and install receipts tape measure (19), and receive the horizontal tensile scope of tape measure (19) and be: 30-50cm, the measuring range of the scale plate (14) is 0-20cm, the middle part of the horizontal ruler (191) is embedded with a level gauge, the top edge of the horizontal ruler (191) is provided with an adsorption magnetic strip (192), the adsorption magnetic strip (192) is magnetically adsorbed with the edge of the scale plate (14), and the hinge angle range of the damping hinge (193) is as follows: 0-90 degrees, and the length of the horizontal ruler (191) is consistent with that of the scale plate (14).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage device, including flexible pole setting (11), the body of rod bottom of flexible pole setting (11) is provided with sleeve pipe (2), the body outside of sleeve pipe (2) is provided with lower couple (21) that are used for hanging to establish bag form drainage device, the lateral wall block of slip buckle (15) and the lateral wall of flexible pole setting (11) is connected.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the body of rod bottom sprag of flexible pole setting (11) is equipped with circular supporting seat (22), the outer wall edge of circular supporting seat (22) divides and is equipped with a plurality of cross supporting leg (23), the bottom sprag of cross supporting leg (23) is equipped with support base (24), the bottom and the ground support that support base (24).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface laminating of sliding sleeve (12) is equipped with frame light (121), the light irradiation end cover of frame light (121) has connect waterproof lamp shade (122), the lateral wall surface of frame light (121) is equipped with shift knob, shift knob and built-in battery electric connection that the edge set up are passed through to one side of frame light (121).